Diabetics insulin 1999 type i diabetes patients diabetes mellitus type 1. Medical search. Frequent questions

Insulin therapy is indicated in symptomatic patients with persistent hyperglycemia, the presence of an HbA 1c of more than 9%, or ketoacidosis. (medscape.com)
A meta-analysis of 15 studies reported that hyperglycemia increased both in-hospital mortality and incidence of heart failure in patients admitted for acute myocardial infarction, independent of a previous diagnosis of DM, demonstrating that the presence of DM is not as important as the control of blood glucose concentrations. (medscape.com)
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Diabetes mellitus is impaired insulin secretion and variable degrees of peripheral insulin resistance leading to hyperglycemia. (msdmanuals.com)
Diabetes mellitus has been defined as a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. (balkandentaljournal.com)
The relationship between fasting hyperglycemia and insulin secretion in subjects with normal or impaired glucose tolerance. (edu.iq)
The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) demonstrated that intensive glycemic control reduces the long-term complications of hyperglycemia in T1DM. (touchendocrinology.com)
International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups recommendations on the diagnosis and classification of hyperglycemia in pregnancy. (reproduct-endo.com)
DM is a group of hyperglycemia disorders, including type 1 diabetes (T1D), type 2 diabetes (T2D), and gestational diabetes ( 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
Expression of SHP-1 induced by hyperglycemia prevents insulin actions in podocytes. (ohri.ca)
Hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and insulin resistance are major inducers of the chronic low-grade inflammatory state that characterizes the diabetic heart. (hindawi.com)
Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to deficient insulin production type 1 or type 2, that is preceded by systemic inflammation, leading to reduced pancreatic β-cell function, apoptosis and insulin resistence 3 , the latter being more prevalent in adults. (bvsalud.org)

This results from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. (nursingtermpapers.com)
Gluten peptides enter the pancreas where they affect the morphology and might induce beta-cell stress by enhancing glucose- and palmitate-stimulated insulin secretion. (mdpi.com)
Clinical outcomes and insulin secretion after islet transplantation with the Edmonton protocol. (upmc.com)
The pharmacological properties of herbal remedies, including the amelioration of insulin sensitivity, the promotion of insulin secretion, the increase of glucose uptake by adipose and muscle tissues, the inhibition of sugar absorption in intestines and the generation of sugar by hepatocytes, have been demonstrated in several studies ( 15 , 16 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
A beta cell subset with enhanced insulin secretion and glucose metabolism is reduced in type 2 diabetes. (harvard.edu)
Periodontal disease is considered a chronic infectious inflammatory disease characterized by intense leukocyte infiltration in the periodontal tissue resulting in secretion of various cytokines that lead to deleterious inflammatory processes and destruction of the periodontal tissue and alveolar bone 1 . (bvsalud.org)
The disease presents with metabolic anomalies characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia, resulting from defective secretion or action of insulin (insulin resistance) or both. (who.int)

Preventive-care practices, such as annual dilated eye and foot examinations, self-monitoring of blood glucose, and glycemic control, are effective in reducing both the incidence and progression of diabetes-specific complications ( 2--6 ). (cdc.gov)
Blood glucose monitoring is required regardless of the type of diabetes, and treatment with insulin should be started when indicated. (medscape.com)
Type 1 diabetes occurs when the body's immune system prevents the production of insulin, the hormone that controls blood glucose. (plos.org)
A lower reading is considered an indicator of good diabetic control, but conversely, a blood glucose level that is too low can cause hypoglycemia. (plos.org)
The guidelines recommend insulin treatment in all patients who present with ketosis or extremely high blood glucose levels because it may not be clear initially whether these patients have type 2 or type 1 diabetes. (medscape.com)
After blood glucose levels are normalized, efforts to taper insulin with progressive substitution of an oral agent are undertaken. (medscape.com)
Consequently they produce little or no insulin and therefore require insulin injections to control their blood glucose levels . (nursingtermpapers.com)
This situation creates further anxiousness since parents act in different roles simultaneously, the role of a mother or father and the one who pricks her child everyday to check blood glucose levels and administer insulin therapy by injections. (nursingtermpapers.com)
Control of blood glucose, obesity, and hypertension has beneficial health effects for diabetic individuals and those at high risk for diabetes ( 1 - 4 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
Type I diabetes, that is called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) or juvenile-onset diabetes develops when the body's immune system destroys pancreatic β-cells, the only cells in the body that produce the hormone insulin that regulates blood glucose. (gotomydoctor.com)
Up to now, many kinds of antidiabetic medicines have been developed for the patients and most of them are chemical or biochemical agents aiming at controlling or/and lowering blood glucose to a normal level. (gotomydoctor.com)
Use of Gymnema sylvestre leaf extract in the control of blood glucose in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. (naturalnews.com)
4 Sharma RD, Raghuram TC, Sudhakar Rao N. Effect of fenugreek seeds on blood glucose and serum lipids in type 1 diabetes. (naturalnews.com)
Symptomatic hypoglycemia unrelated to treatment of diabetes mellitus is relatively rare, in part because the body has extensive counter-regulatory mechanisms to compensate for low blood glucose levels. (msdmanuals.com)
A stoneâtime is preferable for the dosag - patient critical values of blood glucose between 140-180 mg/dl.today is treatable, butThe content of this resource Has been reviewedof the penis, and ciÃ2 has led to placebo. (hoerthoert.at)
Metformin monotherapy is widely recommended as first-line pharmacotherapy, 1 , 2 given its favourable effects in controlling blood glucose and body weight, low risk of hypoglycemia, low cost and association with mortality benefit. (cmaj.ca)
Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. (edu.iq)
Fenugreek has been shown to lower blood glucose levels and should be used with caution in combination with Humulin insulin. (naturalnews.com)
The results revealed that oral administration of sesamin for 4 weeks (100 and 200 mg/kg body weight) marginally improved blood glucose levels, body weight and significantly ameliorated the effects on heart rate and blood pressure in rats with type 1 diabetes relative to control rats. (spandidos-publications.com)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease in patients with high blood glucose over prolonged period ( 1 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
There are many methods of maintaining normal blood sugar levels, including treatment with insulin focus to a therapy area by external pumps, blood glucose monitoring and physical exercise. (spandidos-publications.com)

Diabetes is the leading cause of blindness in adults 20 to 74 years of age with about 12 to 24 thousand new cases of blindness caused by diabetic retinopathy. (planetherbs.com)
2004), such as retinopathy, neuropathy and vascular diseases, that are largely responsible for the morbidity and mortality observed in diabetic patients. (gotomydoctor.com)
For example, only 27.00% of registered patients had an ophthalmic examination and only 71.10% of patients with proliferative retinopathy had laser therapy. (jmir.org)
VEGFR-2 adhesive nanoprobes reveal early diabetic retinopathy in vivo. (harvard.edu)
Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in persons between the age of 24 and 64 years both in the US and the. (annals.edu.sg)

Patients with type 1 diabetes are often lean and do not show manifestations of insulin resistance. (medscape.com)
The role of insulin resistance in the etiology of PCOS has been extensively studied, and medications that decrease insulin resistance and/or hyperinsulinemia in women with this syndrome often attenuate the hyperandrogenism and metabolic abnormalities. (medscape.com)
Ten S, Maclaren N. Insulin resistance syndrome in children. (medscape.com)
Is salivary gland function altered in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and obesity-insulin resistance? (balkandentaljournal.com)
Some studies have linked intake of a GF diet to reduced obesity and T2D and suggested a role in reducing leptin- and insulin-resistance and increasing beta-cell volume. (mdpi.com)
2000). Although the reasons for this are not physiological, psychological and social factors such as clear, most researchers agree that an interaction of both hormonal changes that can affect insulin resistance, need physiological (neurochemical and neurovascular changes) for peer acceptance, increased search for independence and and psycho-social factors (decreased quality of life, chronic increased risk-taking behavior (Ruggiero & Javorsky, 1999). (bvsalud.org)
T1D is considered to be an autoimmune disease, whereas T2D is mainly caused by defective insulin production and insulin resistance. (frontiersin.org)
Alternatively, for high-risk women or in areas in which the prevalence of insulin resistance is 5% or higher (eg, the southwestern and southeastern United States), a 1-step approach can be used by proceeding directly to the 100-g, 3-hour OGTT. (medscape.com)
Adolescents are growing and transitioning through puberty, which may affect body composition, physical activity levels, resting heart rate, and insulin resistance. (cdc.gov)
Therefore, methods for predicting insulin resistance or glucose impairment in adults may not be effective in adolescents. (cdc.gov)

To measure levels of preventive-care practices, CDC analyzed data from the 1997--1999 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). (cdc.gov)
Data were analyzed to determine the level of use of each preventive-care practice, by state, in the 40 states that had at least 2 years of data during 1997--1999. (cdc.gov)
1997) and the adjective "mellitus" (a latin-greek word that means "honey") was introduced by the English physician John Rollo so as to distinguish the conditions from other polyuric diseases, in which glycosuria does not occur (Rollo 1797). (gotomydoctor.com)
Gall M A, Hougaard P, Borch-Johnsen K, Parving H H. Risk factors for development of incipient and overt diabetic nephropathy in patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, BMJ 1997;314(7083):783-8. (edu.pk)

Liraglutide, a glucagonlike peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist, is the first noninsulin drug approved to treat type 2 diabetes in pediatric patients since metformin was approved for pediatric use in 2000. (medscape.com)
ABSTRACT A retrospective study of death certificates from 2000 to 2004 was made to estimate the contribution of diabetes to total mortality in Benghazi, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, and to study the causes of death among diabetics (coded using the International Classification of Diseases). (who.int)
RÉSUMÉ Une étude rétrospective des certificats de décès délivrés entre 2000 et 2004 a été réalisée afin d'estimer la part du diabète dans la mortalité totale à Benghazi (Jamahiriya arabe libyenne) et d'examiner les causes de décès chez les sujets diabétiques (sur la base des codes de la Classification internationale des maladies). (who.int)
2. Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H. Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030. (balkandentaljournal.com)
A total of 84,942 patients were registered from 2000 to 2012, growing by 10% annually. (jmir.org)
Numerous studies suggest that youth with diabetes are to increase psychological vulnerability to depression (Talbot at a greater risk of presenting psychiatric disorders, & Nouwen, 2000). (bvsalud.org)
Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030. (ima-press.net)
Sustained Lower Incidence of Diabetes-related End-stage Kidney Disease among American Indians and Alaska Natives, Blacks, and Hispanics in the United States, 2000-2016. (cdc.gov)
In the African Region, efforts made to create an environment that enhances the fight against diabetes include adoption of resolutions AFR/RC50/R4 on noncommunicable diseases: strategy for the African Region, in 2000, and AFR/RC55/R4: cardiovascular diseases in the African Region, in 2005. (who.int)
Mauritius, it reaches 20%.6 The global prevalence was estimated at 2.8% in 2000, with projections of 1 WHO, WHO/IDF report of consultation: Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications, Geneva, World Health Organization, 1999. (who.int)
An estimated 1 in 3 children born in the United States in 2000 will develop type 2 diabetes at some point in their lifetime (4). (cdc.gov)

ABSTRACT A cross-sectional survey in Sana'a city, Yemen, aimed to determine the prevalence of preventable macrovascular complications and their association with glycaemic control and other risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). (who.int)
This is a significant finding considering that younger diabetic patients have been shown to have the Abstract poorest glycemic control and worst health outcomes. (cdc.gov)

and market estimates for drugs to treat complications in the diabetic population, including hypertension, dyslipidemia, arrhythmias, and peripheral vascular disease. (kaloramainformation.com)
Hypertension may occur in children with type 2 diabetes. (medscape.com)
The patient's past diagnoses at the time of infection included type 2 diabetes mellitus, lupus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, sleep apnea, and coronary artery disease. (cdc.gov)
2 3 In UKPDS, patients with type II diabetes and concomitant hypertension were randomised either to very active antihypertensive treatment (with captopril or atenolol) or to a less stringent management strategy. (bmj.com)
Ismail N, Becker B, Strzelczyk P, Ritz E. Renal disease and hypertension in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. (edu.iq)
Rehman K, Hashim R, Anwar M.S, Qureshi A, Khursheed M. Type 2 diabetes and its association with hypertension and high urinary albumin excretion. (edu.pk)
Diabetic cardiomyopathy is defined as a ventricular dysfunction initiated by alterations in cardiac energy substrates in the absence of coronary artery disease and hypertension. (hindawi.com)
in 1971 [ 2 ], diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is characterized by the direct effect of diabetes on cardiac structure and function in the absence of coronary artery disease, hypertension, or other cardiac pathologies. (hindawi.com)
Established risk factors for the metabolic syndrome as diabetes and arterial hypertension are believed to be the cause of arteriosclerosis and subsequently following diseases like coronary heart disease, apoplexy, or chronic renal failure. (bvsalud.org)

It must be noted thought that in the last decay type II diabetes in children and adolescents is being diagnosed more frequently (Fagot-Gampagna & Narayan 2001). (gotomydoctor.com)
In 2001 Van den Berghe and colleagues demonstrated a significant mortality benefit with using continuous insulin infusions to maintain glycemic control at 80-110 mg/dL. (medscape.com)
Diabetes 2001;50:710-9. (upmc.com)

Recently, the role of night blood pressure (BP) in relation to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality has raised a great deal of interest ( 1 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
Diabetes constitutes one of the major independent cardiovascular risk factors, and patients with this disease suffer from premature cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. (scirp.org)
Chronically, microvascular and macrovascular complications are the major reasons for increasing morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes. (spandidos-publications.com)
Cardiac complications are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)

Obesity is strongly associated with type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents. (medscape.com)
Type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents. (medscape.com)
Management of dyslipidemia in children and adolescents with diabetes. (medscape.com)
In January 2013, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) issued clinical practice guidelines on the management of type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents. (medscape.com)
However, because few patients can maintain euglycemia with lifestyle changes alone, most children and adolescents require medication. (medscape.com)
Because type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents is strongly associated with obesity and sedentary lifestyle, any intervention designed to increase physical activity and improve dietary habits should be encouraged. (medscape.com)
17. Karjalainen KM, Knuuttila ML, Kaar ML. Salivary factors in children and adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. (balkandentaljournal.com)
Obesity rates have tripled in the past 20 years among children and adolescents, leading to an obesity epidemic in this population (1,2). (cdc.gov)

One of the most common chronic illnesses is Diabetes Mellitus. (nursingtermpapers.com)
This chronic disease has a huge impact on both the patient and the whole family. (nursingtermpapers.com)
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic diseases of childhood, with a global incidence that is increasing by 3%-5% per year in children. (cmaj.ca)
Objective: To compare the acute and chronic effects of low-volume high-intensity interval training (HIIT) to moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on glycemic control, body composition and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in older women with type 2 diabetes (T2D). (mdpi.com)
Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic diseases which continue to increase in number and significance. (balkandentaljournal.com)
A mechanism for chronic vascular dysfunction in diabetic vasculopathy and atherosclerosis. (balkandentaljournal.com)
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease whose global expansion gives it the characteristics of a pandemic. (scirp.org)
K/DOQ1 clinical practice guidelines and clinical practice recommendations for diabetes and chronic kidney disease. (edu.iq)
Proteinuria and other markers of chronic Kidney disease: a position statement of the national Kidney foundation (NKF) and the national institute of diabetes and digestive and kidney diseases (NIDDK). (edu.iq)
Increased urinary albumin excretion, endothelial dysfunction, and chronic low grade inflammation in type 2 diabetes. (edu.pk)
Delayed gastric emptying occurs in up to 50% of patients with chronic diabetes and is associated with significant impairments in both quality of life and diabetic control. (bmj.com)
And, again, roughly speaking, we expect that unsupplemented patients with advanced chronic heart failure would have plasma Coenzyme Q10 levels at the bottom of the range: 0.4 - 0.6 micrograms of Coenzyme Q10 per milliliter of plasma for the most part. (q10facts.com)
The rationale for the Coenzyme Q10 supplementation of chronic heart failure patients is equally straightforward. (q10facts.com)
To evaluate the association of glycemic control and cytokine production in type 2 diabetic subjects with chronic periodontitis. (bvsalud.org)
poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus with chronic periodontitis (D). The production of interleukin (IL) -4, -6, -10, -17 and interferon (IFN) -γ was quantified by ELISA. (bvsalud.org)
Were observed significantly elevated levels of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes and chronic periodontitis, demonstrating that glycemic control may be associated to the immune inflammatory response of sites with chronic periodontitis. (bvsalud.org)
The relationship between the mechanism of DM and chronic periodontitis has been described as bidirectional 3 , in which DM negatively affects the periodontal condition and periodontal disease negatively influencing glycemic control, increasing the risk of complications in diabetic patients 7 . (bvsalud.org)
This information can be used to target risk for developing diabetes and its chronic complications. (cdc.gov)
Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia which requires lifelong treatment. (who.int)
Background Growing evidence suggests incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) may be a long-term outcome of COVID-19 infection, and chronic diseases, such as diabetes, may influence CVD risk associated with COVID-19. (cdc.gov)

To investigate the relation between echocardiographic parameters and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in normoalbuminuric pre-hypertensive adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) without clinical evidence of nephropathy or cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy. (ispub.com)
non-diabetic nephropathy. (bmj.com)
Evolution of spironolactone plus hydrochlorothiazide in reducing proteinuria in type 2 diabetic nephropathy. (edu.iq)
Diabetic nephropathy: diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. (edu.iq)
Ruggenenti P, Remuzzi G. Nephropathy of type 2 diabetes mellitus. (edu.iq)
Development and progression of nephropathy in type 2 diabetes: The United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes study (UKPDS 64). (edu.iq)
Background: One of the most important complications of Type 2 diabetes mellitus is diabetic nephropathy which is reported as the leading cause of premature deaths due to renal failure. (edu.pk)
Nephropathy in diabetes (Position Statement). (edu.pk)
Free pentosidine and neopterin as markers of progression rate in diabetic nephropathy. (edu.pk)
Podocyte-specific overexpression of human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 attenuates diabetic nephropathy in mice. (ohri.ca)

Persons with diabetes are at increased risk for serious complications (e.g., blindness, kidney failure, nontraumatic lower-extremity amputations, and cardiovascular disease) ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
[ 44 ] In addition, children with type 2 diabetes are more likely to report a family history of cardiovascular disease and/or metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
On May 21, 2007 the New York Times reported, patients taking Avandia had 66 percent more heart attacks, 39 percent more strokes and 20 percent more deaths from cardiovascular-related problems. (drmcdougall.com)
On February 6, 2008 the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), stopped the ACCORD study (Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes) when results showed that intensive treatment of diabetics increases the risk of dying compared to those patients treated less aggressively. (drmcdougall.com)
A reduced nocturnal fall in blood pressure (BP) and increased QT dispersion both predict an increased risk of cardiovascular events in diabetic as well as nondiabetic subjects. (diabetesjournals.org)
20 μg/min) normotensive patients, we performed 24-h ambulatory BP (Spacelabs 90207) and short-term (three times in 5 min) power spectral analysis of RR interval oscillations, as well as cardiovascular reflex tests (deep breathing test, postural heart rate, and BP response). (diabetesjournals.org)
Epidemiologic studies have shown that patients with diabetes mellitus have a two to fourfold increased risk of cardiovascular mortality [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
With regard to heart failure, the Framingham study [ 2 ] revealed that the risk for congestive heart failure is greatly increased in patients with diabetes, and this is independent of underlying coronary artery disease and other cardiovascular risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
tion and cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes: thewaxes in the broadest sense. (hoerthoert.at)
4 In addition, ALLHAT, a large, ongoing trial which includes over 40 000 patients, will evaluate the difference between various therapeutic strategies on composite cardiovascular end points in hypertensive patients. (bmj.com)
Diabetes is a risk factor that increases the occurrence and severity of cardiovascular events. (spandidos-publications.com)
Cardiovascular complications are the leading cause of mortality of 75% of patients with diabetes >40 years old. (spandidos-publications.com)
In developed countries, cardiovascular disease is the main complication causing death resulted from diabetes ( 5 , 6 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
The main risk factor raising the mortality and morbidity of type 1 DM is cardiovascular complications. (spandidos-publications.com)
Herbal and traditional Chinese medicine have also exhibited a strong impact on treatment of cardiovascular complications in diabetes ( 17 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
Cardiovascular outcomes in trials of oral diabetes medications: a systematic review. (ima-press.net)
Metformin reduces insulin doses in type 1 diabetes, but does not reduce the rate of glycated hemoglobin (HbA 1c), nor is it clear whether the benefit is sustained beyone 1 year or has any benefit to cardiovascular or other key clinical outcomes. (greenmedinfo.com)
This review will summarize the updated research progress on APOE functions and its role in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, cardiovascular diseases, multiple sclerosis, type 2 diabetes mellitus, Type III hyperlipoproteinemia, vascular dementia, and ischemic stroke. (dovepress.com)
3 In this review, we discuss the biological functions of human APOE and its role in Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), cardiovascular diseases (CVD), multiple sclerosis (MS), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), vascular dementia (VD), and ischemic (occlusive) stroke (IS). (dovepress.com)
Type 2 diabetes, which is the most common form, can be life threatening due to its complications, particularly, cardiovascular diseases. (who.int)
Diabetes is serious due to its complications, namely: cardiovascular ailments, cerebral vascular accidents, renal insufficiency, blindness, sexual impotence and gangrene of the feet leading to amputation. (who.int)

The risk of cancers appears to be increased in both type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) ( 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
Previous large cohort studies conducted in the UK suggested that neither the risk of urinary bladder cancer nor mortality from urinary bladder cancer was increased in patients with T1DM or T2DM ( 11 , 16 ). (frontiersin.org)
We and others have reported that myocardial inflammation develops in human patients and experimental models of type 1 (T1DM) and type 2 (T2DM) diabetes mellitus [ 8 , 14 , 15 ]. (hindawi.com)

Taken together, our study may provide preliminary research evidence for personalized improvement of dietary habits to reduce the prevalence of diabetes. (frontiersin.org)
Hawaiians have the highest prevalence of diabetes determine if a patient had diabetes, we used a diabetes reported for any Polynesian or part-Polynesian group, algorithm that followed two decision paths. (cdc.gov)

Our aim in this study to assess the efficacy of albuminuria in type 2 diabetes mellitus to be as predictor and independent marker of atherosclerosis by measurement of carotid intimal-medial thickness (CIMT) by high frequency ultrasonography. (edu.iq)
In conclusion, there is a significant association between micro- albuminuria and IMT as a marker of atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus. (edu.iq)
Coronary atherosclerosis appears in the majority of the diabetes population, with the mortality of up to 20% diabetic subjects caused by myocardial infarction ( 9 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
The insulin Reisistance Atherosclerosis study. (edu.pk)

Some features of macrovascular disease were found in 79 (25.4%) of the 311 patients: 17.8% had coronary heart disease, 9.1% had peripheral vascular disease and 5.8% had cerebrovascular disease. (who.int)
Significant positive associations were found between coronary heart disease and age, duration of DM, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and insulin treatment. (who.int)
Because microvascular disease has been regarded as an important cause of heart failure or diastolic dysfunction in diabetic patients, we tested the hypothesis that coronary flow reserve (CFR), which reflects coronary microvascular function, is associated with LV diastolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
It is very likely that, following the results of the HOPE study, a new indication for coronary or vascular primary prevention in high risk patients will be introduced. (bmj.com)
Oral magnesium therapy improves endothelial function in patients with coronary artery disease. (nutri-facts.org)
Oral magnesium supplementation inhibits platelet-dependent thrombosis in patients with coronary artery disease. (nutri-facts.org)

A five-country study of cancers in patients with T1DM has reported that T1DM was correlated with the risk of several common cancers. (frontiersin.org)
Previous cohort studies also reported an overall increased standardized mortality ratio for cancers among patients with T1DM compared with the general population ( 14 ). (frontiersin.org)
In addition, cohort studies undertaken in the UK ( 11 , 18 ) and the USA ( 19 ) reported that no significantly increased all-cause cancer mortality was found in patients with T1DM when compared to the general population. (frontiersin.org)
Adult patients who were diagnosed as T1DM and pre-hypertensive were categorized as dippers and non-dippers on the basis of 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure measurement and their echocardiographic parameters were compared. (ispub.com)
Of the 23 T1DM pre-hypertensive patients, 11 were categorized as dippers and 12 as nondippers. (ispub.com)
There were no differences between the dipper and the nondipper T1DM pre-hypertensive patients with respect to age, gender, body mass index, clinical and ABPM for average day-time systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels. (ispub.com)
Left atrial diameter and LV mass index were found higher in the nondipper T1DM patients. (ispub.com)
Among prehypertensive T1DM patients evaluated by ambulatory BP monitoring, nondippers had higher LV mass index and left atrial dimensions compared with dippers. (ispub.com)
Elevated blood pressure levels are more frequently observed in patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) than in the general population ( 5 , 6 , 7 ). (ispub.com)
To the best of our knowledge the echocardiographic correlates of ABPM has never been reported in uncomplicated prehypertensive T1DM patients. (ispub.com)
Type 1 diabetes (T1DM), which is caused mainly by autoimmune destruction of beta cells, accounts for approximately 5-10 % of all diabetes. (touchendocrinology.com)
Islet transplantation (IT) has emerged as an acceptable method for the treatment of patients with T1DM who suffer for frequent severe hypoglycemia and/or glycemic lability. (touchendocrinology.com)
2 Type 1 diabetes (T1DM), which is caused mainly by an autoimmunemediated destruction of beta cells within the islet of Langerhans, accounts for 5-10 % of the total cases of diabetes worldwide. (touchendocrinology.com)
4 However, diabetic complications continue to be a significant burden in persons with T1DM. (touchendocrinology.com)
Many innovations have been developed to improve the management of T1DM, including insulin pumps, continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS), and semi-closed loop systems. (touchendocrinology.com)

The main classifications of diabetes are: Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes, Gestational diabetes mellitus and Diabetes mellitus associated with other conditions or syndromes. (nursingtermpapers.com)
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as glucose intolerance of variable degree with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
Gestational diabetes mellitus accounts for 90% of cases of diabetes mellitus in pregnancy, while preexisting type 2 diabetes accounts for 8% of such cases. (medscape.com)
The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening for gestational diabetes mellitus after 24 weeks of pregnancy. (medscape.com)
Women with prediabetes identified before pregnancy should be considered at extremely high risk for developing gestational diabetes mellitus during pregnancy. (medscape.com)

in exceptional cases is up to 32 weeks (at high risk for gestational diabetes, ultrasonic symptoms of diabetic fetopathy). (reproduct-endo.com)

Of particular interest has been the role of habitual physical activity and related health behaviors in metabolic and hemodynamic factors contributing to the development of atherothrombotic vascular disease and diabetes mellitus. (cuanschutz.edu)
Diabetes leads to numerous complications associated with the heart, including ischemic heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, and cerebrovascular disease ( 3 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
It presents the results of the authors' own studies of cognitive functions in patients with type 2 DM in relation to the presence or absence of a clinically significant vascular disease. (ima-press.net)
Diabetes mellitus and progression of vascular brain lesions and brain atrophy in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic disease. (ima-press.net)
Tight blood pressure control and risk of macro vascular and micro vascular complications in type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 38). (ima-press.net)

We identified consecutive drivers reported to vehicle licensing authorities between January 1, 2005 to January 1, 2007 who had a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and a HbA1c documented. (plos.org)
Diabetic ketoacidosis is the leading cause of death among children with type 1 diabetes mellitus, and is an avoidable complication at first-time diagnosis of diabetes. (cmaj.ca)
3 , 4 Diagnosis of diabetes is preceded by a variable period of symptoms that include polyuria, polydipsia, weight loss, fatigue and polyphagia. (cmaj.ca)
2. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes. (balkandentaljournal.com)
Once the diagnosis of diabetes is established in a pregnant woman, continued testing for glycemic control and diabetic complications is indicated for the remainder of the pregnancy. (medscape.com)
2 WHO, WHO/IDF report of consultation: Definition and diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and intermediate hyperglycaemia , Geneva, World Health Organization, 2006. (who.int)

PLOS Medicine publishes research and commentary of general interest with clear implications for patient care, public policy or clinical research agendas. (plos.org)
The infection rate in elderly patients with DKA was high and majority of them had lack of clinical evidence. (scirp.org)
The clinical manifestations of type 1 diabetes are immense. (nursingtermpapers.com)
OBJECTIVE -To estimate the proportion of U.S. adults with diabetes who meet American Diabetes Association (ADA) clinical practice recommendations. (diabetesjournals.org)
CONCLUSIONS -Achievement of ADA clinical practice recommendations is far from adequate in U.S. adults with diabetes. (diabetesjournals.org)
Each year, the American Diabetes Association (ADA) publishes updated clinical practice recommendations. (diabetesjournals.org)
For public health planning purposes and to more effectively allocate health care resources, it is of interest to understand to what degree diabetic individuals meet specific clinical practice recommendations ( 1 ) and what clinical and demographic characteristics are associated with reduced achievement of these recommendations ( 2 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
The purpose of this report is to define the proportion of U.S. adults with diabetes who meet selected ADA clinical practice recommendations. (diabetesjournals.org)
Data on ADA clinical practice recommendations are available in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2002. (diabetesjournals.org)
In contrast, hypoglycemia unrelated to exogenous insulin therapy is an uncommon clinical syndrome caused by various disorders or medications. (msdmanuals.com)
A helpful practical classification is based on clinical status: whether hypoglycemia occurs in patients who appear healthy or ill. (msdmanuals.com)
The Saudi National Diabetes Registry (SNDR) is an electronic medical file supported by clinical, investigational, and management data. (jmir.org)
Federlin KF, Jahr H, Bretzel RG: Islet transplantation as treatment of type 1 diabetes: from experimental beginnings to clinical application. (upmc.com)
Recent clinical practice guidelines, including those produced by the Canadian Diabetes Association 1 and by the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, 2 have suggested selecting from among several agents on the basis of their respective advantages and disadvantages. (cmaj.ca)
The paper sets forth the data available in the literature on the prevalence, pathogenesis, and clinical features of cognitive impairment (CI) in diabetes mellitus (DM). (ima-press.net)
[ 1 , 2 ] A study by Stuebe et al found this condition to be associated with persistent metabolic dysfunction in women at 3 years after delivery, separate from other clinical risk factors. (medscape.com)

Mycobacterium senegalense , also referred to as M. conceptionense , is a nonpigmented rapid-growing mycobacterium belonging to the M. fortuitum group, which was first isolated in 2006 from a posttraumatic osteitis inflammation in France ( 1 , 2 ). (cdc.gov)
1-4) ROS react with cells initiating chain reactions that result in tissue damage causing inflammation, spasm, pain and disease. (life-enthusiast.com)

Type 11 diabetes known as non -insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) because patients with this type may or may not rely on the use of exogenous insulin for survival. (planetherbs.com)
On the other hand, type II diabetes, also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or adult-onset diabetes, accounts for about 90% to 95% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes. (gotomydoctor.com)
Abnormal cholesterol distribution among lipoprotein fractions in normolipidemic patients with mild NIDDM. (thieme-connect.de)
Microalbuminuria in patients with NIDDM: An overview. (edu.pk)

In this type, patients are dependent on the exogenous use of insulin by pill or injection to prevent ketoacidosis and death. (planetherbs.com)
At the time of diagnosis, determining whether a patient has type 1 or type 2 diabetes is important, because patients with type 1 diabetes are totally dependent on exogenous insulin administration for survival, whereas patients with type 2 diabetes do not necessarily require exogenous insulin to survive. (medscape.com)
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a progressive disease typically treated in a stepwise fashion, beginning with lifestyle modification, followed by the addition of one or more oral antihyperglycemic drugs and, finally, administration of exogenous insulin. (cmaj.ca)

Diet, obesity, allergies to certain foods, viral infections, and stress are all factors that can contribute to the onset or aggravate Type 11 diabetes. (planetherbs.com)
Because of the increasing prevalence of obesity in the pediatric population, the percentage of immune-mediated diabetes in overweight or obese patients is increasing, rendering the distinction between type 1 and type 2 diabetes difficult at times. (medscape.com)
The families of adolescents with type 2 diabetes often have lifestyle risk factors leading to obesity. (medscape.com)
Type 2 diabetes is associated with older age, obesity, family history of diabetes, lack of physical activity, and race/ethnicity. (plos.org)
As obesity rates rise worldwide, it is expected that the prevalence of type 2 diabetes will increase. (plos.org)
This type of diabetes is associated with older age, obesity, family history of diabetes, history of gestational diabetes, impaired glucose metabolism, physical inactivity, and race/ethnicity. (gotomydoctor.com)
Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Metabolic and bariatric surgery is the surgical alteration of the stomach, intestine, or both to cause weight loss in patients with obesity-related metabolic disorders and their sequellae. (msdmanuals.com)
Ginger Graham is the former President and CEO of Amylin Pharmaceuticals, a biotech company focused on diabetes and obesity. (cuanschutz.edu)
Central obesity, incident microalbuminuria and change in creatinine clearance in the epidemiology of diabetes interventions and complications study. (edu.pk)
Childhood obesity is associated with an increased risk for type 2 diabetes. (cdc.gov)
Concurrent with this increase in obesity has been an increase in the incidence of type 2 diabetes in this same population (3). (cdc.gov)

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS -Using data from the 1999-2002 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 998 adults aged ≥18 years with self-reported diabetes were identified. (diabetesjournals.org)
Methods: We conducted a prospective case-control study in which we inclu ded 200 subjects divided into 100 patients with type 2 diabetes and 100 controls in apparent good health. (scirp.org)
Methods: This cross sectional study was carried out in the Diabetic Clinic of Pakistan Medical Research Council, Research Centre Lahore. (edu.pk)
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We included 285 consecutive patients with incident cases of PCa attending the University Hospital of Guadeloupe (French West Indies). (bvsalud.org)
Methods and Results We included adults 20years old with a COVID-19 diagnosis from March 1, 2020 through December 31, 2021 in a retrospective cohort study from the IQVIA PharMetrics Plus insurance claims database. (cdc.gov)

Type I diabetes accounts for 5% to 10% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes and the risk factors may be autoimmune, genetic, or environmental. (gotomydoctor.com)
We identified 3704 new cases of diabetes in Quebec children from 2006 to 2015. (cmaj.ca)

The purpose of this study is to adapt and pilot test a group Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) model which has been proven to be effective in treating depression in Puerto Rican adolescents, to treat depressive symptoms and improve glycemic control in adolescents with diabetes. (bvsalud.org)
Indicators of outcome effects (depressive and anxious symptomatology, self-esteem, hopelessness, diabetes self-efficacy, self-care and glycemic control) were assessed pre and post therapy using self-report instruments and a measure of glycosilated hemoglobin. (bvsalud.org)
Metformin is widely accepted as first-line pharmacotherapy for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus when glycemic control cannot be achieved by lifestyle interventions alone. (cmaj.ca)
3 Multiple second-line treatment strategies are available for patients in whom glycemic control has become inadequate. (cmaj.ca)
Even without achieving insulin independence, IT has significant benefits including prevention of hypoglycemia, stabilization of glycemic control, reduction in some complications of diabetes, and improvement in quality of life. (touchendocrinology.com)
3 Glycemic control is the cornerstone of diabetes care. (touchendocrinology.com)
This has led to the efforts to preserve or restore endogenous beta cell mass, which could provide better glycemic control and help prevent long-term complications of diabetes. (touchendocrinology.com)
If diagnosis of "gestational diabetes" confirmed it is recommended diet with restriction of carbohydrate and fat, dosed physical activity and glycemic control. (reproduct-endo.com)
Inability to achieve glycemic targets within 2 weeks of self-control or the presence of ultrasonic signs of diabetic fetopathy are indications for insulin therapy. (reproduct-endo.com)
patients in Hawaii least likely to adhere to oral hypo- glycemic agents. (cdc.gov)
Does a gluten-free diet lead to better glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes? (lu.se)

About 75% of type 1 diabetics have antibodies to their own pancreatic cells. (planetherbs.com)
Approximately 5% to 10% of people with diabetes have Type 1 diabetes, in which the insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells are destroyed by the auto immune process. (nursingtermpapers.com)
Type 1 DM is caused by the autoimmune destruction of the pancreatic β-cells resulting in reduced insulin production ( 4 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
Glucose measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic islet cell carcinoma and of carbohydrate metabolism disorders, including diabetes mellitus, neonatal hypoglycemia, and idiopathic hypoglycemia. (cdc.gov)

In 1995, about 27,851 people with diabetes develop end-stage renal disease. (planetherbs.com)
A bout 60 to 70% of people with diabetes have mild to severe forms of nervous system damage, which can include peripheral neuropathy, digestive problems, carpal tunnel and other nerve related problems. (planetherbs.com)
Normal nondiabetic HbA1c is between 3.5% and 5.5%, but 6.5% is considered good for people with diabetes. (plos.org)
Behavioral factors such as healthy eating, avoidance of smoking, physical activity, and weight control also have beneficial health effects for people with diabetes and those at high risk ( 4 - 8 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
People most commonly use alpha-lipoic acid for nerve pain in people with diabetes. (medlineplus.gov)
Taking 600-1800 mg of alpha-lipoic acid by mouth or by IV seems to improve symptoms such as burning, pain, and numbness in the legs and arms of people with diabetes. (medlineplus.gov)
Whereas coma and seizures are well-recognized neurological sequelae of hypoglycaemia, much interest is currently focused on the potential for hypoglycaemia to cause dangerous and life-threatening cardiac complications, such as arrhythmias and myocardial ischaemia, and whether recurrent severe hypoglycaemia can cause permanent cognitive impairment or promote cognitive decline and accelerate the onset of dementia in middle-aged and elderly people with diabetes mellitus. (nature.com)
During her tenure the company launched two first-in-class medicines for people with diabetes. (cuanschutz.edu)

New prospect for prevention of diabetic complications? (naturalnews.com)
4. Skamagas M, Breen TL, LeRoith D. Update on diabetes mellitus: prevention, treatment, and association with oral diseases. (balkandentaljournal.com)
Prevention of hypoglycaemia is an important part of diabetes mellitus management and strategies include patient education, glucose monitoring, appropriate adjustment of diet and medications in relation to everyday circumstances including physical exercise, and the application of new technologies such as real-time continuous glucose monitoring, modified insulin pumps and the artificial pancreas. (nature.com)
Medicare Expansion of the National Diabetes Prevention Program Lifestyle Intervention. (cdc.gov)
The present strategy urges Member States to evaluate the magnitude of diabetes and identify and improve areas of intervention in terms of primary, secondary and tertiary prevention activities. (who.int)
This document examines the situation of diabetes (Type 2) in the African Region and proposes a strategy for its prevention and control. (who.int)

Left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is known as an early marker of myocardial alterations in patients with diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
Although the exact causes of LV myocardial damage in patients with diabetes (so called diabetic cardiomyopathy) remain unclear, several factors such as a metabolic abnormality, autonomic dysfunction, myocardial fibrosis and reduced perfusion due to small vessel disease, have been reported as potential mechanisms of myocardial damage in diabetic patients [ 11 , 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
This suggested that this can be used as a novel treatment for patients with diabetes with cardiac dysfunction complication. (spandidos-publications.com)
It was established that CIs were mild and moderate, equally marked in both patient groups, which allows consideration of DM as an independent risk factor for cognitive dysfunction. (ima-press.net)
The Effect of C-Peptide on Cognitive Dysfunction and Hippocampal Apoptosis in Type 1 Diabetic Rats. (ima-press.net)
Neurological dysfunction is a leading cause of disability, affecting more than 276 million people worldwide.1 Over the last decades, the prevalence of neurological dysfunction. (annals.edu.sg)

The two other significant risk factors for a crash were a history of severe hypoglycemia requiring outside assistance (odds ratio = 4.07, 95% confidence interval 2.35-7.04) and later age at diabetes diagnosis (odds ratio per decade = 1.29, 95% confidence interval 1.07-1.57). (plos.org)
Over time, some diabetics may become unaware of the early symptoms of an abnormally low blood sugar level (hypoglycemia) that can cause confusion, clumsiness, or fainting. (plos.org)
Unless an acute complication (eg, recurrent hypoglycemia, persistent ketosis, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state) occurs or there is poor patient compliance with treatment, type 2 diabetes is usually managed in an outpatient setting. (medscape.com)
In patients with diabetes who take insulin or antihyperglycemic treatment, hypoglycemia is common and is defined as a glucose level of ≤ 70 mg/dL. (msdmanuals.com)
is a hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia that develops sometimes years after bariatric (especially roux-en-Y gastric bypass) surgery. (msdmanuals.com)
NIPHS is a rare condition in which patients have hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia with negative localizing imaging studies and no history of bariatric surgery. (msdmanuals.com)
8 However, it is often challenging to attain or sustain target hemoglobin A 1c (HbA 1c ) of less than 7 %, especially in patients who are at risk for hypoglycemia. (touchendocrinology.com)
However, despite these innovations, the effective care of patients with diabetes remains challenging, with a significant proportion still suffering from hypoglycemia and long-term complications of diabetes. (touchendocrinology.com)

Because having a usual provider of primary care is important in improving health outcomes for children, we tested the association between having a usual provider of care and risk of diabetic ketoacidosis at onset of diabetes. (cmaj.ca)
The ultimate goal in the management of diabetic patients is to achieve outcomes equivalent to those in patients without DM. (medscape.com)
We used the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Outcomes Model to forecast diabetes-related complications, quality-adjusted life-years and costs of alternative second-line therapies available in Canada for adults with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by metformin. (cmaj.ca)
We used the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Outcomes Model 9 to conduct an incremental cost-utility analysis comparing alternative second-line therapies for adults with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by metformin. (cmaj.ca)
agents and health outcomes in Filipino patients is limited, Adherence to oral hypoglycemic agents is essential to studies support an increased risk for developing diabetes reducing the poor health outcomes of populations at high in this group. (cdc.gov)

These include fetal pancreas transplants, genetically engineered beta-cell lines and gene therapy, implanted insulin pumps and artificial pancreas units. (upmc.com)

Or: â œQualcosa strangeec abandonment of the copyrightedactivities sexualhours in diabetics and/or patients with hyperglycaemia severe (>200 mg/dl) 3. (hoerthoert.at)

Promotion of autoimmune diabetes by cereal diet in the presence or absence of microbes associated with gut immune activation, regulatory imbalance, and altered cathelicidin antimicrobial Peptide. (ohri.ca)

A simplified scheme for the etiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus is shown in the image below. (medscape.com)
Adeghate E, Schattner P, Dunn E. An update on the etiology and epidemiology of diabetes mellitus. (edu.pk)

12. Cicmil A, Govedarica O, Lecic J, Malis S, Cicmil S, Cakic S. Oral symptoms and mucosal lesions in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. (balkandentaljournal.com)
Depressive symptomatology, self-concept and diabetes self-efficacy significantly improved after the intervention, and reductions in anxious symptoms and hopelessness were also observed. (bvsalud.org)
Ten insulin requiring diabetic patients (five men, six type I) referred with symptoms indicative of gastroparesis received a two hour infusion of either ghrelin (5 pmol/kg/min) or saline on two occasions. (bmj.com)

Guideline] Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. (medscape.com)
American Diabetes Association (ADA), Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus, 2003). (nursingtermpapers.com)
Definition, Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes mellitus and its Complications. (gotomydoctor.com)

Death caused by hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state at the onset of type 2 diabetes. (medscape.com)
Kitabchi, A.E. and Nyenwi, E.A. (2006) Hyperglycemic crisis in diabetes mellitus: Diabetes ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. (scirp.org)

Study aimed to determine the rate and prediction of infection in diabetes mellitus patients ≥18 year, with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). (scirp.org)
Universal sampling technique was employed for data collection among Diabetes ketoacidosis patients, over a period of 3 years (Jan 2008-Dec 2010). (scirp.org)
1999) Therapy of severe diabetic ketoacidosis. (scirp.org)
Kitabchi, A.E. and Wall, B.M. (1995) Diabetic ketoacidosis. (scirp.org)
Davoren, P. (1991) Precipitating fac-tors in diabetic ketoacidosis. (scirp.org)
Foster, D.W. and MacGarry, J.D. (1983) The metabolic derangement and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. (scirp.org)
Slovis, C.M., Mork, V.G., Slovis, R.J. and Bain, R.P. (1987) Diabetes ketoacidosis and infection: Leukocyte count and differential as early predictors of serious infection. (scirp.org)
Charfen, M.A. and Fernandez, F.M. (2005) Diabetes ketoacidosis. (scirp.org)
We estimated adjusted risk ratios (RRs) for an episode of diabetic ketoacidosis at the time of diabetes diagnosis in relation to usual provider of care (family physician, pediatrician or none) using Poisson regression models with robust error variance. (cmaj.ca)
Of these, 996 (26.9%) presented with diabetic ketoacidosis. (cmaj.ca)
Within this age group, those who had a family physician or a pediatrician were 31% less likely (adjusted RR 0.69, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.56-0.85) or 38% less likely (adjusted RR 0.62, 95% CI 0.45-0.86), respectively, to present with diabetic ketoacidosis, relative to those without a usual provider of care. (cmaj.ca)
For children with newly diagnosed diabetes, having a usual provider of care appears to be important in decreasing the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis at the time of diabetes diagnosis. (cmaj.ca)
If the condition is left untreated, between 19% (Ontario) and 40% (United States) of North American children will present at first-time diagnosis with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a largely preventable life-threatening complication. (cmaj.ca)

Type 1 diabetes is known as Insulin-dependent-diabetes mellitus (IDDM). (planetherbs.com)
In the case of the IDDM, insulin is of crucial importance for the survival of the patients. (gotomydoctor.com)

Mild (self-treated) and severe (requiring help) hypoglycaemia episodes are more common in type 1 diabetes mellitus but people with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes mellitus are also exposed to frequent hypoglycaemic events, many of which occur during sleep. (nature.com)

However, the factors that affect the potential of diabetes markets-including population demographics and the attitude of healthcare policy makers and clinicians-can seem like shifting sands from one country to the next. (kaloramainformation.com)
Around 8% of the US population has diabetes, a group of diseases in which the body cannot control levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood. (plos.org)
Using linked health administrative data for the province of Quebec, we conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study of children aged 1-17 years in whom diabetes was diagnosed from 2006 to 2015. (cmaj.ca)
1 , 2 The annual incidence of type 1 diabetes in Quebec is 30 per 100 000 population, similar to that of other Canadian provinces and among the highest in the world. (cmaj.ca)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an increasingly common medical condition affecting approximately 8% of the population of the United States. (medscape.com)
Relationships between plasma lipoprotein concentrations and insulin action in an obese hyperinsulinemic population. (thieme-connect.de)
We included 67 asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes and 14 non-diabetic controls in the final study population. (biomedcentral.com)
Racial and ethnic differences in microalbuminuria prevalence in a diabetes population: the pathways study. (edu.iq)
Adolescent Manifestations of Metabolic Syndrome Among Children Born to Women With Gestational Diabetes in a General- Population Birth Cohort. (reproduct-endo.com)
The prevalence is that of self-reported diabetes mellitus, and the number of all diabetes mellitus cases was calculated by applying the prevalence from the Health Interview Survey to the mid-year population. (who.int)
Stuveling EM, Hillege HL, Bakker SJ, Gans RO, Jong PE, De Zeeuw D. C-reactive protein is associated with renal function abnormalities in a non-diabetic population. (edu.pk)

The findings of this pilot study suggest that group CBT is a feasible intervention for adolescents with diabetes and depressive symptomatology. (bvsalud.org)

Complications in young adults with early-onset type 2 diabetes: losing the relative protection of youth. (medscape.com)
The number of new cases of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus has increased significantly in recent years, particularly in younger children (Alderson et al. (nursingtermpapers.com)
In addition, the diabetic individual is prone to late onset complications (Fujisawa et al. (gotomydoctor.com)

The interrelationship between periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus (DM) has been investigated and studies have shown that the prevalence, progression and severity of periodontal diseases is higher in diabetic individuals than in nondiabetic ones 4-6 . (bvsalud.org)

Kidney Int. 2020 Jan;97(1):31-33. (cdc.gov)

In general one's risk of contracting diabetes increases with age. (planetherbs.com)
The risk of macrovascular and microvascular diabetic complications is positively associated with elevated systolic blood pressure. (medscape.com)
The risk of a number of cancers appears to be increased in diabetes mellitus. (frontiersin.org)
Further, previous studies have suggested that diabetes is associated with increased risk of cancer mortality ( 5 , 6 ). (frontiersin.org)
The mean HbA1c was lower for those in a crash than controls (7.4% versus 7.9%, unpaired t -test, p = 0.019), equal to a 26% increase in the relative risk of a crash for each 1% reduction in HbA1c (odds ratio = 1.26, 95% confidence interval 1.03-1.54). (plos.org)
Recognize that, in patients with PCOS who are receiving metformin, possible resumption of normal ovulation and menstrual cycles increases the risk of pregnancy. (medscape.com)
However, some of these risk factors are poorly controlled in diabetic individuals ( 9 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
With the increasing prevalence of diabetic patients undergoing surgery, and the increased risk of complications associated with diabetes mellitus, appropriate perioperative assessment and management are imperative. (medscape.com)
Diabetes risk factors are well known. (scirp.org)
We also investigated if there were any differences in anamnestic risk factors in correlation with the type of hospital. (thieme-connect.de)
No significant trend for delivering diabetic women in specialized high-risk units could be detected. (thieme-connect.de)
Prevalence and risk factors for microalbuminuria in a referred cohort of type 2 diabetic patients: a global perspective. (edu.iq)
Prospective associations of fasting insulin, body fat distribution, and diabetes with risk of ischemic stroke. (ima-press.net)
1 Impaired gastric emptying in diabetic patients can be associated with a number of possible metabolic consequences: poor glycaemic control, increased risk of postprandial hypoglycaemia, and variable drug absorption. (bmj.com)
Rotavirus Vaccination and Type 1 Diabetes Risk Among US Children With Commercial Insurance. (cdc.gov)
The first path and mixed ancestry has not been shown to diminish looked for the presence of a diabetes diagnosis with specif- the risk for type 2 diabetes (8,9). (cdc.gov)
These aspects of the Native Hawaiian popula- der, ethnicity, island of residence, morbidity level, year of tion further elevate its risk for developing diabetes treatment, and type of coverage (i.e. (cdc.gov)
Infants of mothers with preexisting diabetes mellitus experience double the risk of serious injury at birth, triple the likelihood of cesarean delivery, and quadruple the incidence of newborn intensive care unit (NICU) admission. (medscape.com)

Diabetes, 1996;45:S77-80. (balkandentaljournal.com)
Diabetes Care 1996;19:79-89. (edu.pk)

Mortality rates in diabetic patients have been estimated to be up to 5 times greater than in nondiabetic patients, often related to the end-organ damage caused by the disease. (medscape.com)

The success of islet transplantation in humans is limited, with no more than 20% of patients achieving complete normalization of glucose metabolism. (upmc.com)

1 Urinary protein excretion also decreases significantly. (drmcdougall.com)
The mutated genotypes of GT eNOS gene was significantly more frequent in diabetic patients. (scirp.org)
A higher number and duration of hospitalization was observed in the diabetic group, but both decreased significantly in each group during the observation period. (thieme-connect.de)

According to Silink (2002) diabetes never takes a holiday. (nursingtermpapers.com)
Diabetes 2002;51:1157-65. (edu.pk)

Cerebrovascular disease was associated with systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and insulin treatment. (who.int)
Once a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is confirmed, lifestyle modification and metformin treatment should be initiated. (medscape.com)
Fingerstick self-glucose monitoring is recommended for all patients receiving insulin or sulfonylureas, those starting or changing therapy, and those who have not met treatment goals or who have intercurrent illness. (medscape.com)
A study by Loimaala et al study showed that long-term endurance and strength training resulted in improved metabolic control of type 2 diabetes compared with standard treatment. (medscape.com)
There is no disease in medicine in which parents are asked to make so many daily decisions about a life-saving treatment such as administering of insulin which, in the wrong dose, could cause harm to their child. (nursingtermpapers.com)
The goal of intensive treatment was to make the patients blood sugar numbers as close to normal as possible, as measured by a hemoglobin A1c. (drmcdougall.com)
No patient had received (or had earlier received) antihypertensive or other medical treatment apart from insulin. (diabetesjournals.org)
In a Canadian study, Cameron and Bennett compared the cost-effectiveness of insulin analogues and conventional insulins for treatment of type 1 and type 2 DM in adults and determined that the cost-effectiveness of insulin analogues depends on the type of insulin analogue and the type of diabetes. (medscape.com)
Medications for Diabetes Mellitus Treatment General treatment of diabetes mellitus for all patients involves lifestyle changes, including diet and exercise. (msdmanuals.com)
The patient's comorbidities of past organ transplant and insulin-dependent diabetes required delicate consideration of those health conditions to guide treatment. (cdc.gov)
The dietary effects achieved were evaluated by the treating physicians as good or very good in 63 % of the patients observed and the tolerability of the dietary treatment was even judged as good or very good in 95 % of the patients. (thieme-connect.de)
It presents the third most prevalent condition among medically compromised patients referring for dental treatment. (balkandentaljournal.com)
the trend of the parameters glicometabolici in patients not ade - and therapeutic target, 2) models of insulin treatment vs bar- cheap cialis Diagnosis of erectile dysfunctiondisorder affecting the central nervous system or anywhereâ ¢ at the level of the sacral (and then a little piÃ1 at the bottom) for theinhibit locally the NO-conditional). (hoerthoert.at)
Neurological systemâ ¢ Patients undergoing complicated to antihypertensive treatment with piÃ1 drugs. (hoerthoert.at)
Islet allotransplantation could potentially replace pancreas transplantation for the treatment of Type 1 diabetics. (upmc.com)
In addition to islet transplantation, other strategies for treatment of type I diabetes are being investigated. (upmc.com)
We conducted this analysis to determine the relative costs, benefits and cost-effectiveness of options for second-line treatment of type 2 diabetes. (cmaj.ca)
8 As part of a larger initiative to determine optimal prescribing of antihyperglycemic agents, we sought to determine the incremental cost-effectiveness of treatment with alternative second-line agents added to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes no longer adequately controlled by metformin monotherapy. (cmaj.ca)
Hypoglycaemia is a frequent adverse effect of treatment of diabetes mellitus with insulin and sulphonylureas. (nature.com)
In the Epidemiology of Diabetes Intervention and Complication (EDIC) study, the difference in mean HbA 1c between the two original DCCT treatment groups has become statistically indistinguishable (around 8 %) during the most recent years of follow-up. (touchendocrinology.com)
In patients with type 2 diabetes, long-term metformin treatment and smoking are associated with higher chances of developing vitamin B12 deficiency. (greenmedinfo.com)
Diabetic gastroparesis is a disabling condition with no consistently effective treatment. (bmj.com)
AST measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of certain types of liver and heart disease. (cdc.gov)
We followed 245 patients who underwent RP as primary treatment of localized PCa. (bvsalud.org)

The annual between-group variance (BGV) for sex, race, and ethnicity, and the slope index of inequality (SII) for age, education, and poverty-to-income ratio (PIR) along with the average annual percent change (AAPC) were estimated in 2023 to assess trends in inequalities over time in diabetes prevalence and incidence. (cdc.gov)

Persons with self-reported diabetes were asked, 'When was the last time you had an eye exam in which the pupils were dilated? (cdc.gov)

The role of diabetic autonomic neuropathy in both QT dispersion and circadian BP variation has been proposed, but data have been conflicting. (diabetesjournals.org)

In addition to postoperative infectious complications, postoperative myocardial ischemia is increased among patients with DM undergoing cardiac and noncardiac surgery. (medscape.com)
ISIS-4: a randomised factorial trial assessing early oral captopril, oral mononitrate, and intravenous magnesium sulphate in 58,050 patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction. (nutri-facts.org)

Comparative effectiveness and safety of medications for type 2 diabetes: an update including new drugs and 2-drug combinations. (medscape.com)
I ask, Why have you left this section about your diseases blank, when you are taking three medications for high blood pressure, two for diabetes, and a statin? (drmcdougall.com)
Diabetic medications are approved for market based upon their ability to lower blood sugar levels, not based on any improvements in the quality or quantity of the patients lives. (drmcdougall.com)

Diabetic nerve damage is the main cause for lower extremity amputations. (planetherbs.com)

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterised by high levels of glucose in the blood. (nursingtermpapers.com)

Anatomy15

Organisms14

Diseases44

Chemicals and Drugs67

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment55

Psychiatry and Psychology5

Phenomena and Processes43

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena4

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Humanities1

Information Science8

Named Groups4

Health Care49

Geographicals7

Hyperglycemia11

Secretion7

Blood glucose21

Retinopathy5

Resistance10

19974

200011

Abstract2

Hypertension9

20013

Morbidity and morta4

Children and adolescents8

Chronic20

Nephropathy10

Cardiovascular21

T2DM3

Prevalence of diabetes2

Atherosclerosis4

Coronary6

T1DM15

Gestational diabetes5

High risk for gestational1

Vascular5

Diagnosis of diabetes6

Clinical16

Inflammation2

NIDDM4

Exogenous3

Obesity11

Methods5

Cases of diabetes2

Glycemic11

Pancreatic4

People with diabetes8

Prevention6

Dysfunction6

Hypoglycemia8

Outcomes5

Implanted insulin pumps1

Hyperglycaemia1

Autoimmune1

Etiology2

Symptoms3

Classification3

Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state2

Ketoacidosis13

IDDM2

Severe1

Population11

Adolescents1

Onset3

Progression1

Kidney Int1

Risk18

19962

Nondiabetic1

Glucose metabolism1

Significantly3

20022

Treatment24

20231

Self-reported diabetes1

Autonomic neuropathy1

Myocardial2

Medications3

Lower extremity amputations1

Group of metabolic diseases1