Developmental problems neuropsychological attention deficit and disruptive behavior disorders. Medical search. Frequent questions

The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of comorbid oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) on clinical features and neuropsychological profiles of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning [ 1 ]. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
2003], attention/hyperactivity problems [Bolte et al. (fulbright.org.tw)
Puzzling link: More than half of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder meet the diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorders. (spectrumnews.org)
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism may have more in common than childhood onset and a few similar symptoms. (spectrumnews.org)
Shared and disorder-specific prefrontal abnormalities in boys with pure attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder compared to boys with pure CD during interference inhibition and attention allocation. (springer.com)
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder can impair learning and performance, with harmful consequences for children and adults alike. (lifeextension.com)
The growing trend today, however, is to label increasing numbers of children-and even adults-with the psychiatric diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD. (lifeextension.com)
Symptoms of ADHD include an inability to concentrate or complete tasks, hyperactivity, compulsive or impulsive behavior, temper flares and mood swings, problems with short-term memory and learning, clumsiness, and distorted perception of time. (lifeextension.com)
Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) provide a test case through which to investigate psychosocial school compositional effects. (tcrecord.org)
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by persistent inattentiveness, impulsivity, and/or hyperactivity that interfere with functioning and are present in 2 or more settings. (pcrm.org)
Boys are more likely to experience hyperactivity symptoms, which makes the illness easier to recognize, and are also more likely to engage in disruptive behavior, calling attention to themselves and making a diagnosis more likely. (pcrm.org)
Irritability is especially pertinent to those with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) as it is highly prevalent and associated with a more severe clinical presentation and poorer longitudinal outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
Irritability is especially relevant in those with ADHD, a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterised by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity [ 13 , 14 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Learning difficulties and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can significantly impact a child's performance at school and take a toll on their social relationships, self-esteem, and emotion regulation abilities. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)
Then you would be diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or also known as ADHD. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a neurobiological disability. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
These medications decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity, increase attention and, in some children, decrease aggression. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
2 Khanna, 2019 Abstract Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects more than 6 million children. (pdfhost.io)
3 Khanna, 2019 I. Introduction Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a clinically heterogeneous neurobehavioral disorder characterized by inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. (pdfhost.io)
Dr. Machado's areas of specialty include obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and other related conditions, oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (southfloridatherapists.com)
Dr. Danielle Norona-Blocker is a licensed psychologist specializing in the assessment and treatment of children, adolescents and young adults presenting with an array of emotional and behavioral needs including anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and related conditions, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (southfloridatherapists.com)
2. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder- Traits such as intensity, impatience, sensitivity, and high energy are common in kids with ADHD , as well as in gifted kids. (myaspergerschild.com)
Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Clinical Utility of Continuous Performance Tests for the Identification of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. (ucsf.edu)
Millions of children and adults across the country suffer from Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). (lanhamneuro.com)

Researchers investigating each disorder separately, however, are turning up clues suggesting that the two share some genetic risk variants, brain patterns and neuropsychological features, such as cognitive, motor and language impairments. (spectrumnews.org)
The goal of this article is to provide a selective and targeted review of the neuroimaging literature on psychopathic tendencies and antisocial behavior and to explore the extent to which this literature supports recent cognitive neuroscientific models of psychopathy and antisocial behavior. (springer.com)
Blair RJR: A cognitive developmental approach to morality: investigating the psychopath. (springer.com)
We specialize in assessments for cognitive challenges caused by Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI), Epilepsy, and other Neuro-Psychological problems. (therapist.com)
[1] A medical, neurological, psychological, and cognitive evaluation should be performed to rule out underlying medical contributors, cognitive deficiencies, and mimicking disorders. (pcrm.org)
Cognitive assessments are utilized as a way to determine intellectual ability, academic or work skills, behaviors, and cognitive functioning. (viewpointpw.com)
The results of the testing may help in determining a diagnosis and appropriate treatment of developmental, educational, occupational, medical, psychiatric, and cognitive concerns. (viewpointpw.com)
Sebastian CL , Stafford J, McCrory EJ, Sethi A, De Brito SA, Lockwood PL , Viding E . Modulation of Amygdala Response by Cognitive Conflict in Adolescents with Conduct Problems and Varying Levels of CU Traits. (neurotree.org)
Over the years, certain training protocols have been developed that are helpful with certain classes of problems such as attention, anxiety and depression, seizures and migraines, as well as cognitive function. (brianothmerfoundation.org)
Examination and diagnosis of the psychiatric patient -- Psychiatric interview, history, and mental status examination -- The psychiatric report and medical record -- Psychiatric rating scales -- Clinical neuropsychology and intellectual assessment of adults -- Personality assessment : adults and children -- Neuropsychological and cognitive assessment of children -- Medical assessment and laboratory testing in psychiatry -- Neuroimaging -- Physical examination of the psychiatric patient -- 6. (urosario.edu.co)
Younger children's therapy typically consists of family quality time and play, while older children and teens tend to focus on discussing thoughts in cognitive behavior therapy and applying new skills to activities. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)
Children aged 7 to 9 are generally ready for some one-on-one time with their therapist, and may be able to understand and benefit from standard practices like cognitive-behavior therapy. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)
As molecular genetics and cognitive neuroscience developed, furthering the understanding of these disorders, new criteria now grouped them under autism spectrum disorder (ASD), emphasizing deficits in social interaction. (medscape.com)
Symptoms stem from problems in behavioral and cognitive control, and have been attributed to deficient dopaminergic signaling. (pdfhost.io)
developed a comprehensive model to describe the complex cognitive functions impaired by ADHD, wherein the impairments of the executive functions of the brain are attributed to inherited problems in the chemistry of the system. (pdfhost.io)
033 - Joseph Noshpitz Memorial History Lecture: Should Moral Development Compete with Concern about Social-Emotional and Cognitive Development in Our Efforts to Prevent Mental Health Problems? (sclivelearningcenter.com)
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is one of the most effective forms of psychotherapy, a gold standard treatment that can be applied to a wide range of psychological disorders. (tzkseminars.com)
In addition to the psychological problems that substance abusers face in remaining abstinent, they also experience comorbid conditions that affect cognitive and attentional deficits. (sierraeeg.com)
Human functions and traits are linked to cerebral networks serving different emotional and cognitive control systems, some of which rely on hemispheric specialization and integration to promote adaptive goal-directed behavior. (encyclopedia.pub)

Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a frequent condition associated with ADHD, with a comorbidity incidence rate of 50%-60% [ 5 - 8 ]. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
ODD, oppositional defiant disorder. (edu.vn)
5. Oppositional Defiant Disorder- Like kids with oppositional defiant disorder , gifted kids frequently appear "strong-willed. (myaspergerschild.com)
Relation between Parental Responsiveness and Emotion Regulation in Children with and without Oppositional Defiant Disorder. (ucsf.edu)

Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders -- Obsessive-compulsive disorder -- Body dysmorphic disorder -- Hoarding disorder -- Hair-pulling disorder (trichotillomania) -- Excoriation (skin-picking) disorder -- 11. (urosario.edu.co)
Dr. Singh specializes in providing evidence-based treatment and assessment for autism spectrum disorder, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). (southfloridatherapists.com)
4. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder- Gifted kids like to organize things into complex structures. (myaspergerschild.com)
This behavior may be mistaken for obsessive-compulsive disorder or obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. (myaspergerschild.com)

The evaluation will help determine what is causing the problem, including ADHD and what can be done to alleviate the problem. (nepajax.com)
Parents of the participants completed the ADHD Rating Scale, Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS), Korean Personality Rating Scale for Children (K-PRC), and 10-item mania scale from the Parent General Behavior Inventory (P-GBI-10M). (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
The present study suggests that patients with ADHD with ODD experience more ADHD symptoms and neuropsychological deficits than those with ADHD without ODD. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
Patients with ADHD tend to have a high comorbidity rate with other psychiatric disorders [ 3 - 6 ]. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
Moreover, comorbid disorders with ADHD can contribute to more severe functional impairments in academic, social, and emotional dimensions [ 8 ]. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
Children with ADHD often have problems staying still, and easily get bored or distracted while working on tasks. (spectrumnews.org)
Autism and ADHD also tend to crop up in the same families, and both disorders may include aggression, disruptive behavior or problems in school. (spectrumnews.org)
Overall, an estimated 30 to 80 percent of children with autism have ADHD 1 , 2 , and more than half of children with ADHD meet the diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorders. (spectrumnews.org)
The American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the DSM-IV , does not allow ADHD and autism to be diagnosed together, reflecting the view that ADHD symptoms in autism could be temporary or simply a consequence of autism's complex and variable presentation. (spectrumnews.org)
In addition, because of the hierarchical nature of the DSM guidelines, diagnosis with a so-called 'pervasive developmental disorder' such as autism trumps an ADHD diagnosis. (spectrumnews.org)
Analyzing parental questionnaires, Asherson and colleagues in February reported overlap between ADHD and autism behaviors in 312 sets of 2-year-old identical and fraternal twins. (spectrumnews.org)
They found the correlation between ADHD and autism behaviors to be fairly modest: behaviors resembling ADHD or autism overlap nearly as often in fraternal twin pairs, who share about half their genes, as they do in identical twins, who share all their genes 4 . (spectrumnews.org)
We provide Psychoeducational assessments to assist in diagnosing Learning Disabilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD), Gifted Assessments, and assessments for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). (therapist.com)
2 In a follow-up study of 55 young adults at the age of 22 who were diagnosed with ADHD at the age of seven, 58% had poor outcomes, including antisocial personality, alcohol abuse, criminal record, reading disorders, and low educational level. (lifeextension.com)
The results offer support for the effectiveness of food supplements in improving attention and self-control in children with ADHD, and suggest that food supplements may be as effective as Ritalin® in treating ADHD. (lifeextension.com)
Och varför tror du att Kriminalvården först alldeles nyligen upptäckte att ADHD går att att behandla framgångsrikt, även om det förstås kan innebära att kriminalvården mister en del av sina klienter. (adhd-npf.com)
It also tested for the presence of ADHD compositional effects on three key student-level outcomes: reading achievement, mathematics achievement, and teacher-reported levels of externalizing behavior. (tcrecord.org)
It was hypothesized that there would be negative effects on all three outcomes, such that children in schools with higher proportions of children with ADHD would show lower achievement in reading and math, and higher levels of externalizing symptoms (that is, aggressive and disruptive behaviors). (tcrecord.org)
Siblings of an individual with ADHD are at increased risk of the disorder, and there is a 90% concordance in monozygotic twins. (pcrm.org)
A growing body of evidence suggests that the age of onset does not appear to affect a patient's neuropsychological profile or response to treatment, suggesting that ADHD can be appropriately diagnosed in those with a later onset. (pcrm.org)
ADHD, Language Disorder, Specific Learning Disorder) is appropriate for helping direct treatment. (viewpointpw.com)
The study of neuropsychological impairments in ADHD is particularly important to understand possible sources of heterogeneity and identify underlying risk pathways. (biomedcentral.com)
Neuropsychological impairments found in previous studies on those with ADHD are also common in children with high level irritability. (biomedcentral.com)
While ADHD combined type includes both attention and hyperactive/impulsive criteria. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
Although individuals with ADHD can be very successful in life, without identification and proper treatment ADHD can have serious consequences, including school failure, depression, conduct disorder, failed relationships, and substance abuse, this is why knowing the cause of the disorder is beneficial. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
ADHD is one of the best-researched disorders in medicine. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
In treating ADHD for children requires medical, psychological, and educational intervention, and behavior management techniques. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
ADHD is presently such a widespread problem. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
ADHD is the most prevalent childhood behavioral disorder: studies have shown its prevalence rates in children and adolescents is approximately 5-8% (Peng et al 2013). (pdfhost.io)
Furthermore, the dynamic developmental behavioural theory predicts that behaviour and symptoms in ADHD result from the interplay between individual predispositions and the surroundings, whereas hypofunctioning dopamine branches represent the main individual predispositions (Sagvolden et al, 2005). (pdfhost.io)
The diagnosis of ADHD is inaccurate - the misdiagnosis rate is more than 20% - in part because of its comorbidity with similar behavioral and psychological disorders. (pdfhost.io)
Dr. Cavallo has trained specifically in working with children diagnosed with autism, ADHD, and other-related neurodevelopmental disorders. (southfloridatherapists.com)

In addition, children with ASD may have emotional or behavioral symptoms such as thought problems [Bolte et al. (fulbright.org.tw)
Although these core diagnostic symptoms do not overlap, behavioral differences between the two disorders can be subtle, and doctors often mistake one for the other. (spectrumnews.org)
Symptoms must be considered excessive for the developmental level of the child, and other possible causative mental disorders must be ruled out. (pcrm.org)
Autobiographical memory as a latent vulnerability mechanism following childhood maltreatment: Association with future depression symptoms and prosocial behavior. (neurotree.org)
Symptoms of PDD or ASD that may begin during the first year of life include lack of joint attention. (medscape.com)
Currently, diagnosis is based solely on observed behavior and reported symptoms, creating a risk of over and under-diagnosis. (pdfhost.io)
Herein, a family cohort all with bipolar disorder is described and their symptoms correlated with findings on the individual SPECT brain scans. (frontiersin.org)
In a clinical situation, the youngster's intense personal traits and difficulties may be viewed as symptoms of a mental or emotional disorder. (myaspergerschild.com)
Adults with the disorder may exhibit similar symptoms, which may be evident by frequent job changes, inability to complete a task, disorganization, and low self-control. (lanhamneuro.com)
The term 'anxiety disorder' encompasses a number of psychiatric disorders - all of which can cause mental trepidation, dissociative anxiety, and physical symptoms. (lanhamneuro.com)
You may be diagnosed with an anxiety disorder, such as generalized anxiety disorder or panic disorder if you experience symptoms for a period of six months or more. (lanhamneuro.com)
Anxiety disorder should always be treated in order to avoid worsening of symptoms or related disorders, such as depression. (lanhamneuro.com)

It is a common neurobehavioral disorder in children and adolescents, affecting approximately 3%-7% of school-age children, with a greater prevalence among boys [ 2 ]. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
ODD is a disruptive behavior disorder characterized by angry or irritable mood, argumentative or defiant behavior, and vindictiveness [ 1 ], and children and adolescents with ODD may experience trouble controlling their temper and often resist conforming to others [ 9 ]. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
Sterzer P, Stadler C, Poutska F, Kleinschmidt A: A structural neural deficit in adolescents with conduct disorder and its association with lack of empathy. (springer.com)
Due to the varying individual factors and responses to abusive experiences, manifestations of abuse in children and adolescents are highly variable and influenced by developmental stage. (hopkinsguides.com)
CDC examined changes in U.S. emergency department (ED) visits for mental health conditions (MHCs) overall and for nine specific MHCs,() suicide-related behaviors (including suspected suicide attempts), and drug-involved overdoses (including opioids) among children and adolescents aged 12-17 years (adolescents) during January 2019-February 2023, overall and by sex. (cdc.gov)
Williamsburg Therapy Group has a child-centered program that includes play therapy, individual therapy with young children and adolescents, family therapy, parent training/support, and a neuropsychological testing program. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), is an evidence-based treatment designed to help adolescents control their emotions and behaviors. (nyulangone.org)

Neuropsychological evaluation provide a thorough understanding of the diagnosis, its possible causes and facilitate formulation of educational and treatment plans to help the child to more effective. (nepajax.com)
Encompassed by the overarching category of PDD is the diagnosis of Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS). (bsl.nl)
Besides in this medically advanced society you can always be told what your disorder is, how to Diagnosis the problem, and how to get treated. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
With the improved specificity of DSM-5 criteria, including the introduction of the new diagnosis "social (pragmatic) communication disorder," more consistent prevalence rates of communication disorders, distinct from ASDs, were determined. (medscape.com)
Under DSM-IV, pervasive developmental disorder included four separate disorders: autistic disorder, Asperger's disorder, childhood disintegrative dsorder, and Rett syndrome in addition to the catch-all diagnosis of pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). (medscape.com)
The new diagnostic category of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in DSM-5 sought to improve specificty of diagnosis by clarifying that ASD is not a degenerative disorder, thereby eliminating childhood disintegrative disorder. (medscape.com)
Most individuals diagnosed with a pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) from DSM-IV should still meet the criteria for ASD in DSM-5 or another, more accurate DSM-5 diagnosis. (medscape.com)
This article describes the epidemiological factors that have contributed to the reemergence of these disorders and summarizes the clinical features, microbiological diagnosis, and strategies for treatment or prevention of congenital rubella and congenital syphilis. (researchgate.net)
While the onset of bipolar disorder is typically in late adolescence and early adulthood, the correct diagnosis can be delayed for several years. (frontiersin.org)
A gifted child who has mood swings, irritability, difficulties with anger control, etc., may not suffer from a mood disorder, but should be seen by a psychologist for proper diagnosis. (myaspergerschild.com)
Based on Sheri Van Dijk's ground-breaking work on using DBT with Bipolar Disorder, this webinar will briefly review the different types of bipolar disorder and what to look for to help someone get a proper diagnosis and treatment. (tzkseminars.com)

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42 (8), 1651-1661. (ucsd.edu)

We used two electronic databases (PubMed and PsycInfo) in order to review prevalence and characteristics of RD's comorbidity with other psychiatric disorders. (edu.vn)
Frequently, a history of psychiatric disorders is present. (medscape.com)
While antisocial behavior is a component in psychiatric disorders, including antisocial personality disorder (APD) and psychopathy, it can also occur on its own [ 4 ] . (encyclopedia.pub)

In contrast, individuals with autism tend to have social and communicative impairments and frequently show repetitive behaviors. (spectrumnews.org)
DSM-5 defines RD, within neurodevelopmental disorders, as a type of specific learning disorder (SLD) with impairment in reading that is characterized by problems with word reading accuracy, reading fluency, and reading comprehension that are not the result of sensory impairments, neurological disorders, intellectual disabilities, or inadequate educational instruction (4). (edu.vn)
The impairments in word reading accuracy or reading fluency are also noted as developmental dyslexia in the literature. (edu.vn)
Intellectual and developmental disabilities (ID/DD) begin during the developmental period (younger than 18 years) and involve functional impairments in conceptual (e.g., language, math), social (e.g., communication, empathy), and practical (e.g., personal care) areas. (sagepub.com)

Although the most common etiologies for personality disorders are multifactorial, these conditions may also be secondary to biologic, developmental, or genetic abnormalities. (medscape.com)
Indeed, personality disorders are aggravated by stressors, external or self-induced. (medscape.com)
The model has been used to describe the different accepted types of personality disorders. (medscape.com)
Most current research suggests that personality disorders may be differentiated by their interactions among the 5 dimensions rather than differences on any single dimension. (medscape.com)
Personality disorders are also seen with diminished monoamine oxidase (MAO) and serotonin levels. (medscape.com)
However, the relationships of anatomy, receptors, and neurotransmitters to personality disorders are purely speculative at this point. (medscape.com)
The origin of personality disorders is a matter of considerable controversy. (medscape.com)

Despite a strong reciprocal association between reading disorder (RD) and mental disorders in young people (1), their co-occurrence is often under-recognized and under-treated resulting in less than optimal outcomes in all areas including emotional outcomes. (edu.vn)
In an effort to bridge the recognition gap between RD and associated mental disorders, we review RD along with other co-occurring Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) mental disorders. (edu.vn)
Within the context of comorbidity, the pathophysiology often overlaps between RD and co-occurring mental disorders. (edu.vn)
Depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive behavior, and other mental disorders are also common precipitants for parents to seek treatment. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)
The overall data on its validity is far more compelling than that for most mental disorders and even for many medical conditions. (termpaperwarehouse.com)
In an effort to increase diagnostic sensitivity and specificity for disorders on the autism spectrum, various revisions to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition(DSM-IV) criteria were made in 2013. (medscape.com)
These revisions have generated new diagnostic criteria for ASD in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition(DSM-5). (medscape.com)

We can also be helpful with many of the problems of adolescence: drug-taking, suicidal behavior, anxiety and depression. (brianothmerfoundation.org)
Mood disorders -- Major depression and bipolar disorder -- Dysthymia and cyclothymia -- 9. (urosario.edu.co)
Scientists and clinicians recognized that a small number of people exposed to the stress of various natural disasters, such as fires, hurricanes, and floods, could develop psychological sequelae such as major depression, chronic anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (cdc.gov)
Baum and colleagues (18) found indicators of psychophysiological effects from stress, including elevated levels of psychological distress, perceived threat, subclinical anxiety disorders, and depression in many of the community members they surveyed at TMI as compared with controls. (cdc.gov)
Bipolar I disorder, previously known as manic depressive disorder, is characterized by one or more manic episodes, alternating with episodes of depression or euthymia. (frontiersin.org)
Bipolar II disorder is characterized by cyclic episodes of hypomania alternating with episodes of depression or euthymia. (frontiersin.org)
These traits are often found in kids with depression, especially those with bipolar disorder. (myaspergerschild.com)
According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, anxiety affects 18 percent of the adult population in the U.S. But of the 40 million adults over age 18 who are suffering from anxiety, only about 13 million are actively seeking treatment or being treated for the disorder. (lanhamneuro.com)

It includes the severely disruptive behavior disorders, such as conduct disorder and bipolar disorder. (brianothmerfoundation.org)
Bipolar disorder is a significant mental illness affecting over 4 million people in North America and approximately 46 million worldwide. (frontiersin.org)
Moreover, prolonged untreated or inappropriately treated bipolar disorder may cause damage to the brain. (frontiersin.org)
These findings support two distinct patterns of SPECT perfusion scan changes that can be found in individuals with bipolar disorder. (frontiersin.org)
In addition, these findings indicate that SPECT scan findings may be predictive of individual risk for progressing to symptomatic bipolar disorder. (frontiersin.org)
While preliminary, the findings in this cohort support the need for larger, diverse cohort studies of bipolar and control subjects to assess the predictive value of these particular SPECT perfusion findings in bipolar disorder. (frontiersin.org)
Bipolar disorder is a spectrum of mood disorders with significant morbidity. (frontiersin.org)
Bipolar disorder has a prevalence of 1%, which equates to approximately 46 million patients worldwide ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
This diagnostic delay can take on more serious consequences in the case of early-onset bipolar disorder among children. (frontiersin.org)
Bipolar Disorder (BD) is a serious mental health problem that typically creates chaos in an individual's life, often leading to risky and impulsive behaviors, damaged relation-ship and careers, substance use problems, hospitalization, and even suicide. (tzkseminars.com)
You'll also learn about the existing psy-cho-therapies being used to treat bipolar disorder, before looking at the efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy in treating this illness, and a delving more into how to teach some of the DBT skills most pertinent to clients with BD. (tzkseminars.com)
Bipolar disorder is a mental illness characterized by severe mood swings and extreme emotions. (lanhamneuro.com)

Given that Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) was initially created to treat Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), of which emotion dysregulation is a primary problem, it only makes sense that DBT would be effective in treating other disorders, and research in recent years is supporting this. (tzkseminars.com)

Inscape Health Group LLC is a mental health practice that provides a wide range of neuropsychological, psycho-educational, and psychological assessments for all ages. (therapist.com)
Psychosomatic medicine -- Somatic symptom disorder -- Illness anxiety disorder -- Functional neurological symptom disorder (conversion disorder) -- Psychological factors affecting other medical conditions -- Factitious disorder -- Pain disorder -- Consultation-liaison psychiatry -- 14. (urosario.edu.co)
and whether neurobehavioral disorders caused by chronic low-dose exposure to neurotoxicants, which may manifest as psychological distress, are a public health phenomenon near hazardous waste sites. (cdc.gov)
Some postulate that the chronic stress documented to occur in some communities near hazardous waste sites could possibly lead to an array of biopsychosocial effects, including physical health effects from chronic stress (possible health outcomes affected by stress include cardiovascular, gastrointestinal disorders, and skin), increases in the prevalence of certain psychological disorders, and social disruption. (cdc.gov)
Social difficulties such as low self-esteem, behavioral problems, or experiencing a traumatic event can also be treated with the assistance of psychological intervention. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a pervasive, multi-factorial, highly heritable, clinically heterogeneous neuro-developmental disorder with prominent reciprocal social and communication impairment and restricted repetitive behavior or interest. (fulbright.org.tw)
It includes the autistic spectrum and pervasive developmental delay. (brianothmerfoundation.org)
A personality disorder, as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) is an enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that differs markedly from the expectations of the individual's culture, is pervasive and inflexible, has an onset in adolescence or early adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to distress or impairment. (medscape.com)
Historically, pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) described a group of several disparate disorders unified under the main principle of delayed language development and deficits in social interaction. (medscape.com)
In a study from New York, the new DSM-5 criteria for ASD were found to identify 91% of children previously diagnosed with pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) on the basis of DSM-IV criteria. (medscape.com)

[1] The disorder affects an estimated 11% of US children aged 4-17, with increased prevalence in teen years, and more than 4% of American adults. (pcrm.org)
Psychosocial formulations point to the high prevalence of early abuse (sexual, physical, and emotional) in these patients, and the borderline syndrome is often formulated as a variant of posttraumatic stress disorder. (medscape.com)
The prevalence of this class of disorder is thought to be between 2-5 per 1000. (wikizero.com)
This entry provides an overview of the prevalence and impact of externalizing behavior problems in children with ID/DD and reviews parent-training programs for treating behavior problems in children with ID/DD with an emphasis on parent-child interaction therapy (PCIT). (sagepub.com)

Frick PJ: Callous-unemotional traits and conduct problems: a two-factor model of psychopathy in children. (springer.com)
Roberts R, McCrory E, Bird G , Sharp M, Roberts L, Viding E . Thinking about Others' Minds: Mental State Inference in Boys with Conduct Problems and Callous-Unemotional Traits. (neurotree.org)
Takahashi Y, Pease CR, Pingault JB, Viding E . Genetic and environmental influences on the developmental trajectory of callous-unemotional traits from childhood to adolescence. (neurotree.org)
A genetic contribution to paranoid traits and a possible genetic link between this personality disorder and schizophrenia exist. (medscape.com)
The diverse functions and traits governing our social behavior have been associated with lateralized neural activity. (encyclopedia.pub)
Social dominance orientation (SDO), defined as the general individual orientation toward unequal and dominant/subordinate relationships, might represent a valuable construct to explore to better understand the association between psychopathic traits, externalizing problems, and prosocial behavior. (apc.it)
Results showed that SDO mediated the relationship between psychopathic traits and externalizing problems and between psychopathic traits and prosocial behavior only in the clinical sample. (apc.it)

There may also be developmental or acquired abnormalities in the prefrontal brain systems and reduced autonomic activity in antisocial personality disorder. (medscape.com)
This may underlie the low arousal, poor fear conditioning, and decision-making deficits described in antisocial personality disorder. (medscape.com)

Laboratory induced aggression: a positron emission tomography study of aggressive individuals with borderline personality disorder. (springer.com)
Within this heterogeneous group of PDD-NOS children, Cohen and colleagues highlighted the existence of a number of children with disturbances in various areas of functioning such as the regulation of state and arousal (i.e. anxiety and fears), social relations (i.e. detached, aggressive, clingy), and thought disorders (i.e. magical thinking, unusual thoughts, and difficulties in separating fantasy from reality) (Cohen et al. (bsl.nl)
Externalizing behavior problems (e.g., disruptive, aggressive, and hyperactive behaviors) are also common in children with ID/DD and are associated with poor outcomes. (sagepub.com)
Any youngster can become withdrawn, aggressive, depressed, anxious, or sad - or exhibit any number of other problem behaviors given the right circumstances. (myaspergerschild.com)

Sometimes they may be showing disruptive behaviors in the classroom such as getting out of their seats, talking to their peers, or showing impulsive behaviors. (viewpointpw.com)

The children they treat may also have a variety of developmental or learning disabilities. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)

Training community mental health therapists to deliver a package of evidence-based practice strategies for school-age children with autism spectrum disorders: A pilot study. (ucsd.edu)
Parent perspectives on community mental health services for children with autism spectrum disorders. (ucsd.edu)

Tourette syndrome is an inherited neurological disorder with onset in childhood, characterized by the presence of motor and phonic tics. (wikipedia.org)
In collaboration with the National Task Force for Early Identification of Childhood Neuromuscular Disorders, the CDC developed a Web-based diagnostic tool, www.childmuscleweakness.org , to assist providers in primary care, rehabilitation medicine, and physical and occupational therapy in the evaluation of children with motor delay and early manifestations of neuromuscular disorders. (medscape.com)
We are especially concerned with the more "intractable" brain-based problems of childhood whose needs are not currently being met. (brianothmerfoundation.org)
With a range of causes, associated disorders and presentations, childhood hydrocephalus can be challenging to diagnose. (ucsfbenioffchildrens.org)

behavioral problems that disrupt social interaction or work performance. (wikizero.com)

As a trained and Licensed School Psychologist, I have administered assessment for students who are gifted, who have learning difficulties, specific learning challenges, as well as working with children and adults, on the autism spectrum, in order to develop interventions, to improve disruptive behaviors, socialization and academic outcomes. (therapist.com)

Mood disorders in first-degree relatives are strongly linked. (medscape.com)
Besides these three defined entities, the spectrum of mood disorders with a cyclic component is broad and diverse. (frontiersin.org)
3. Mood Disorders- Gifted kids may have intense mood swings. (myaspergerschild.com)
This form of therapy may be recommended for teens with complex anxiety and mood disorders that cause them to experience suicidal thoughts and engage in self-injurious behaviors. (nyulangone.org)

This neurobehavioral disorder is probably caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. (pcrm.org)

There are well-established strong associations with lower IQ and intellectual disability, specific learning and developmental problems, such as reading disability, speech and language problems, motor coordination difficulties and also autistic spectrum disorders. (pdfhost.io)
Gifted kids, many of whom are "asynchronous" (i.e., developing at different rates in different areas), encounter difficulties conforming to expectations, have behavior problems due to boredom, or otherwise struggle in a school setting. (myaspergerschild.com)
Fortunately, decades of research on behavior management has identified a number of core principles and techniques that have proven to be effective in addressing children's behavioral difficulties. (nyulangone.org)

Complex trauma: a profound neuropsychological response to multiple and diverse traumatic experiences which are often invasive and intrapersonal in nature, and recurrent over a period of time. (hopkinsguides.com)
Trauma- and stressor-related disorders -- Posttraumatic stress disorder and acute stress disorder -- Adjustment disorders. (urosario.edu.co)

Among children, this includes being inattentive, hyperactive and impulsive, or only hyperactive and impulsive, but capable of focusing attention. (lanhamneuro.com)

Children are often brought for neuropsychological evaluations if their performance in school start declining or is not up to expectations or when their behavior, either in school or at-home setting is disruptive. (nepajax.com)
Emotional and behavioral assessments are also part of our comprehensive neuropsychological evaluations. (viewpointpw.com)
She conducts a wide range of assessments, including developmental (through our MultiDisciplinary Developmental Clinic), psychodevelopmental, psychoeducational, and gifted evaluations. (southfloridatherapists.com)

Problems with attention, focusing and impulsivity are affecting the child's ability to function effectively in school or at home. (nepajax.com)
Characterized by developmentally atypical levels of inattention, activity, and impulsivity, the condition often manifests itself, and is identified, in school settings and is associated with deficits in academic and social functioning. (tcrecord.org)
Impulsivity is noted by difficulty waiting turns, disruptive classroom behavior, interrupting others, peer rejection, and attempting risky activities without considering consequences. (pcrm.org)
Neurofeedback addresses issues of brain function, and hence assessment likewise is aimed at measuring function: We employ a continuous performance test called the TOVA ® (Test of Variables of Attention) and the QIK in order to characterize impulsivity and attention. (brianothmerfoundation.org)

There is some evidence to support the clinical lore that children with "TS-only" (Tourette syndrome in the absence of other comorbid conditions) are unusually gifted: neuropsychological studies have identified advantages in children with TS-only. (wikipedia.org)
While some toddlers may be identified through pediatric screening using instruments such as the M-CHAT[5] , many children may escape clinical attention until adolescence. (medscape.com)
Clinical assessments often last multiple hours and the high demand for these examinations greatly exceeds the maximum capacity of the available developmental pediatric clinics (Duda et al. (pdfhost.io)
The aim of this article is to provide a concise review of the clinical characteristics of this complex disorder. (researchgate.net)

1999], social problems [Constantino et al. (fulbright.org.tw)
1999], disruptive behaviors [Scattone et al. (fulbright.org.tw)

Thus the teaching of mindfulness-based skills to children and their carers is a potential means of improving family relationships and helping children achieve more positive developmental outcomes through increased ability to sustain attention and manage emotions. (virginia.edu)

12. Dissociative disorders -- 13. (urosario.edu.co)

Mental and behavioral health conditions among school-aged children, including substance use disorders and overall emotional well-being, are a public health concern in the United States. (cdc.gov)

Cool EFs are used when facing abstract and decontextualized problems and include processes such as working memory and behavioural inhibition, underpinned by the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) [ 23 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Biologic factors, such as abnormal monoaminergic functioning (especially in serotonergic function) and prefrontal neuropsychological dysfunction, have been implicated but have not been well established by research. (medscape.com)

Therefore, "the behavior of each reinforces and maintains the other, while also raising the costs and emotional consequences for both. (wikizero.com)
A common belief is that gifted kids do not have any particular social or emotional problems. (myaspergerschild.com)

Some gifted kids may not seem different than other "behaviorally-difficult" children in their behavior and emotions, but the underlying causes are different. (myaspergerschild.com)
Intentionally attending to one's ongoing stream of sensations, thoughts, and emotions as they arise has a number of benefits, including the ability to react with greater flexibility to events and sustain attention. (virginia.edu)

2002], and maladaptive behaviors [Luteijn et al. (fulbright.org.tw)

Subsequently, the patient's hypothalamic disorder emerged as a component of a steroid-responsive relapsing encephalomyelitis with cerebral pathology restricted to the basal ganglia and brainstem. (researchgate.net)
Examples of common ID/DD include intellectual developmental disorder, autism spectrum disorder, and cerebral palsy. (sagepub.com)

The alpha theta protocol was first demonstrated to be effective with posttraumatic stress disorder (11). (sierraeeg.com)

These were hard truths to swallow, but identifying them early was key, as it allowed Timothy to receive important treatments at a crucial developmental stage - treatments that would substantially improve his performance at school and his interactions with his peers. (typepad.com)
So does avoiding eye contact, being disinterested in peers, or performing "stereotyped" behaviors (such as hand flapping, swaying, spinning or rocking) at any age. (typepad.com)
The child's preoccupation with a restricted interest and attention to detail often tries the patience of peers with similar interests who are developing normally. (medscape.com)

Evaluating R in some detail, we found he had severe deficits in cognition, with very poor ability to remember any new information. (buddhiclinic.com)

Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have aberrant neural activity during semantic judgments. (fulbright.org.tw)
Additionally, work in neural oscillations as well as neurochemistry shows deficits related to sensory processing, particularly auditory discrimination, in individuals with or at-risk for RD (14, 15). (edu.vn)
Among the neural systems discussed in this context are those underlying pro- and antisocial behaviors. (encyclopedia.pub)

Therapy for children is a highly specialized form of therapy that focuses on interpreting child behavior, defining its causes, and guiding healthier thoughts and feelings. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)

Reading disorder results from a constellation of genetic and environmental risk factors and their interactions and not a single underlying cause. (edu.vn)
A genetic contribution to antisocial behaviors is strongly supported. (medscape.com)
Molecular genetic research indentified a single defect as the basis of Rett's disorder, which then clarified that not all individuals with Rett syndrome have social deficits. (medscape.com)
Velocardiofacial syndrome, also called Shprintzen syndrome or DiGeorge sequence, is one of the most common genetic disorders in humans. (researchgate.net)

Findings are discussed in light of research criticizing the aggregation of children with disruptive behavioral characteristics and/or low academic performance within classrooms and schools, as well as larger school resegregation trends. (tcrecord.org)

The description of this group was refined through a specific set of diagnostic criteria, and the term 'Multiplex Developmental Disorders' (MDD) was proposed (Cohen et al. (bsl.nl)

The child's deficits usually appear in poor academics and behavior problems, which is stressful on the whole family. (nepajax.com)
Developmental disorders are affecting the child's functioning. (nepajax.com)
The therapies for these disorders focus on addressing and defining the problem in the context of a child's developing mind. (williamsburgtherapygroup.com)

Anatomy1

Diseases16

Chemicals and Drugs6

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment17

Psychiatry and Psychology79

Phenomena and Processes5

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena7

Information Science4

Named Groups3

Health Care13

Geographicals1

Hyperactivity25

Cognitive19

Oppositional defiant4

Obsessive-Compulsi4

ADHD32

Symptoms12

Adolescents7

Diagnosis11

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders1

Psychiatric disorders3

Impairments4

Personality Disorders7

Mental Disorders7

Depression8

Bipolar12

Dialectical Behavio1

Psychological5

Pervasive5

Prevalence4

Traits7

Antisocial personal2

Aggressive4

Impulsive behaviors1

Learning disabilities1

Children with autism spectrum2

Childhood4

Behavioral Problems1

Adults1

Mood4

Neurobehavioral1

Difficulties3

Trauma2

Hyperactive1

Evaluations3

Impulsivity4

Clinical4

19992

Outcomes1

Dissociative1

Substance use disorders1

Prefrontal2

Emotional2

Emotions2

20021

Cerebral2

Posttraumatic1

Peers3

Cognition1

Neural3

Therapy1

Genetic4

Characteristics1

Diagnostic1

Child's3