• Spatial clusters ('hotspots') of recently-diagnosed TB were identified using a space-time scan statistic. (nature.com)
  • Spatial clusters of recently-diagnosed TB were identified in a region characterized by a high prevalence of HIV and population movement. (nature.com)
  • I led the 'ghettoization' cluster with six team members across India to further investigate Muslims' spatial politics through a multi-sited and digital ethnography of resistance, adaptation and co-option. (lse.ac.uk)
  • This tool uses unsupervised machine learning clustering algorithms that automatically detect patterns based purely on spatial location and the distance to a specified number of neighbors. (arcgis.com)
  • It is necessary to investigate the spatial, temporal, and space-time distribution of confirmed cases of HFRS in Liaoning Province, China for future research into risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • spatial autocorrelation analysis and spatial, temporal, and space-time cluster analysis were conducted in Liaoning Province, China over the period 1988-2001. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Spatial cluster analysis identified one most likely cluster and four secondary likely clusters. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Spatial, temporal, and space-time scan statistics may be useful in supervising the occurrence of HFRS in Liaoning Province, China. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Obviously, It is necessary to conduct scan statistics, which are an elegant way to solve problems of multiple testing when there are closely overlapping spatial areas and/or time intervals being evaluated. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The scan statistics software SaTScan [ 18 ] is usually used to perform the temporal, spatial, and space-time analyses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • First, we also conduct the temporal and space-time analyses besides spatial analyses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Spatial and temporal clustering may be evident in certain data types that can be used to frame the progress of recovery following a disaster. (ijdrs.com)
  • Despite a robust understanding of these overarching mechanisms that collectively determine leaf emergence in spring, it remains unclear whether, and how, the relative importance of each driver differs across broad spatial scales, which limits our capacity to predict regional variation in spring phenology. (researchgate.net)
  • This study examines the spatial clustering of SMM across South Carolina, US, and its associations with place-based social and environmental factors. (medrxiv.org)
  • While limited research has examined geographic disparities in SMM risks, exploration of spatial patterning of SMM risks could identify hotspots of risk and shed insight on the contextual factors driving these clusters. (medrxiv.org)
  • This study aims to describe the spatial distribution of TB in the Balimo District Hospital (BDH) catchment area to identify TB patient clusters and factors associated with high rates of TB. (who.int)
  • The locations of TB patients were mapped, and the spatial scan statistic was used to identify high- and low-rate TB clusters in the BDH catchment area. (who.int)
  • This study used spatial epidemiology techniques to (1) define the catchment area of BDH, (2) identify clustering of TB in the BDH catchment area and (3) investigate factors associated with high rates of TB. (who.int)
  • Galaxies of the Virgo Cluster are scattered across this nearly 4 degree wide telescopic field of view . (apod.com)
  • NGC 4438 has some blue stars and some star formation, which is very unusual for galaxies in the center of the Virgo Cluster. (apod.com)
  • In galaxy clusters, the individual galaxies tend to lose their gas and dust and spiral arms and turn into "yellow blobs" or ellipticals. (apod.com)
  • The red galaxies at the center of the image make up the heart of the galaxy cluster. (enewspf.com)
  • NASA-(ENEWSPF)- Astronomers have discovered a giant gathering of galaxies in a very remote part of the universe, thanks to NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). (enewspf.com)
  • Galaxy clusters are gravitationally bound groups of thousands of galaxies, which themselves each contain hundreds of billions of stars. (enewspf.com)
  • As light from remote galaxies makes its way to us, it becomes stretched to longer, infrared wavelengths by the expansion of space. (enewspf.com)
  • For infrared space telescopes, picking out distant galaxies is like plucking ripe cherries from a cherry tree. (enewspf.com)
  • Astronomers first combed through the WISE catalog to find candidates for clusters of distant galaxies. (enewspf.com)
  • Once we find the most massive clusters, we can start to investigate how galaxies evolved in these extreme environments," said Gonzalez. (enewspf.com)
  • In addition to galaxies, clusters also contain a reservoir of hot gas with temperatures in the tens of millions of degrees Celsius/Kelvin. (astronomynow.com)
  • Astronomers have discovered a giant gathering of galaxies in a very remote part of the universe, thanks to NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). (astronomynow.com)
  • Like the findings that made headlines a year ago, the new work relied on the Hubble Telescope to obtain the distance to a faraway cluster of galaxies. (creationworldview.org)
  • Galaxy clusters-cosmic structures containing hundreds or even thousands of galaxies-are the largest objects in the Universe held together by gravity. (phys.org)
  • Multi-million-degree gas fills the space in between the individual galaxies. (phys.org)
  • The mass of the hot gas is about six times greater than that of all the galaxies combined. (phys.org)
  • A recent experiment called the Reionization Lensing Cluster Survey (RELICS) aimed to find some of the first galaxies to form in cosmic history. (scientificamerican.com)
  • In 2017 it arrived at the Hubble Space Telescope, where we were able to glimpse it for the first time through a project I ran called the Reionization Lensing Cluster Survey (RELICS), which aimed to find some of the cosmos's first galaxies. (scientificamerican.com)
  • For instance, we believe galaxies such as SPT0615-JD transformed early space by blasting out ultraviolet light that the gas around them absorbed, turning the universe's first neutral atoms back into the lone protons and electrons that they started out as (a process known as reionization). (scientificamerican.com)
  • Over time their stars would fuse atoms to form heavier elements, and when these stars died in supernova explosions, the heavy elements dispersed throughout the galaxies, enriching them with "star stuff," including the elements needed to create life. (scientificamerican.com)
  • Did any early galaxies have time to settle into disks like the Milky Way did, or were they merging too frequently to do so? (scientificamerican.com)
  • RED BLUR: A faint streak in a Hubble Space Telescope image represents SPT0615-JD, one of the most distant known galaxies. (scientificamerican.com)
  • These groups of galaxies have so much mass combined that their gravity bends space and time, according to Einstein's general theory of relativity. (scientificamerican.com)
  • 3$ galaxies with accurate photometric redshifts in this field to determine the form of galaxy structure in the relatively early universe. (arxiv.org)
  • 1.5$ disk galaxies dominate the overall fraction of morphologies, with a factor of $\sim 10$ relative higher number of disk galaxies than seen by the Hubble Space Telescope at these redshifts. (arxiv.org)
  • Our visual morphological estimates of galaxies align closely with their locations in CAS parameter space and their Sérsic indices. (arxiv.org)
  • By realizing that time and space are one (space-time, the 4th dimension), we understand gravitational effects from objects like galaxies and dark matter that alter the paths of light. (astronomyonline.org)
  • We will also take a look at the variety of galaxies in the Universe as well as their distribution in clusters. (astronomyonline.org)
  • In addition, we will introduce dark matter - the unknown, highly massive material that is distributed through the halo of galaxies and galaxy clusters that make must almost 90% of all material in the Universe. (astronomyonline.org)
  • Researchers hope the mission will also provide insight into deep space structures such as gigantic galaxy clusters and black holes. (spacedaily.com)
  • Researchers hope data collected by XRISM will provide insight into the structures in deep space such as gigantic galaxy clusters and particle jets formed by black holes. (yahoo.com)
  • It's the combination of Spitzer and WISE that lets us go from a quarter billion objects down to the most massive galaxy clusters in the sky," said Anthony Gonzalez of the University of Florida in Gainesville, lead author of a new study published in the Oct. 20 issue of the Astrophysical Journal Letters. (enewspf.com)
  • We took advantage of nature's own magnifying glasses in the form of massive galaxy clusters. (scientificamerican.com)
  • Therefore, methods of statistical hypothesis testing are used to determine the probability that an earthquake such as is predicted would happen anyway (the null hypothesis). (wikipedia.org)
  • This session invites submissions spanning modeling and observational approaches towards providing an overview of state-of-the-art applications of these novel methods for predicting and monitoring the Earth System from short to decadal time scales. (copernicus.org)
  • Clustering, grouping, and classification techniques are some of the most widely used methods in machine learning. (arcgis.com)
  • The Multivariate Clustering and Spatially Constrained Multivariate Clustering tools also use unsupervised machine learning methods to determine natural clusters in data. (arcgis.com)
  • These classification methods are considered unsupervised, as they do not require a set of preclassified features to guide or train on to find clusters in data. (arcgis.com)
  • The DBSCAN algorithm is the fastest of the clustering methods, but is only appropriate if there is a very clear search distance to use, and that works well for all potential clusters. (arcgis.com)
  • The HDBSCAN algorithm is the most data-driven of the clustering methods, and thus requires the least user input. (arcgis.com)
  • In this study we determined the validity of three MRAC methods in a dynamic PET/MR study of the brain. (researchsquare.com)
  • Three MRAC methods were evaluated: single-atlas (Atlas), multi-atlas (MaxProb) and zero-echo-time (ZTE). (researchsquare.com)
  • Electronic noses use a variety of established classification techniques, ranging from statistical linear methods (such as principle component analysis and discriminant function analysis) to non-linear neural net and clustering methods. (warwick.ac.uk)
  • The aim of this research is to determine if novel data processing techniques not previously used in the realm of electronic nose processing can be used to extract this new information, and make more accurate classifications than when using currently established electronic nose processing methods. (warwick.ac.uk)
  • While traditional electronic nose processing has been applied to this new electronic nose, and with success, the current focus of this research it to explore novel ways of combining the many signals in order to more effectively extract information, and use them in a variety of processing methods to determine if more accurate classifications can be made using this new information. (warwick.ac.uk)
  • The first applies clustering methods to explore spatiotemporal similarities of the production structures for 40 countries over the 1995-2011 period. (lu.se)
  • Explain why residential histories may be important for studying cancer clusters. (confex.com)
  • The analyses were conducted to determine sensitivity and positive predictive value (PPV) of case reporting to the PCR, estimate cancer incidence rates, and evaluate the presence of cancer clusters. (cdc.gov)
  • We did not identify any PV cancer clusters, but we did identify a cluster of 9 ET cases in the Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania area. (cdc.gov)
  • In many reports of cluster investigations, a geographic or temporal excess in the number of cases cannot be demonstrated. (cdc.gov)
  • Temporal cluster analysis identified 1998-2001 as the most likely cluster. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The objective of this study was to determine whether areas and periods with HFRS had homogeneous characteristics in Liaoning Province from 1988 to 2001. (biomedcentral.com)
  • While there, his scientific interest would shift from eclipsing binary stars to globular clusters , which would provide his greatest discovery. (brighthub.com)
  • At the Mount Wilson Observatory, Shapley was happily studying his globular clusters. (brighthub.com)
  • Shapley used these variable stars to determine the distance of several globular clusters and plotted a 3-dimensional map of the Milky Way. (brighthub.com)
  • Notice how the globular cluster M13 looks through telescopes of different sizes. (griffithobservatory.org)
  • Cluster measures the three-dimensional size and motion of the structures observed at the magnetopause and is also able to determine the local geometry of the magnetopause, which makes it possible to distinguish between these mechanisms. (esa.int)
  • Cluster is providing the first opportunity to determine the three-dimensional, time-dependent characteristics of the small-scale processes and structures in the near-Earth space plasma, both in the magnetosphere and in the nearby interplanetary medium. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • To support this view, Raphael demonstrated how a socially segmented bureaucracy structures the political economy of urban development and how certain kinds of local knowledge determine how built reality is perceived, navigated and marked as 'ghettoized' irrespective of actual degrees of segregation . (lse.ac.uk)
  • Despite their complex and three-dimensional (3D) structures, their interactions with radiation in models are often simplified to one-dimensional (1D), considering the time required to compute radiative transfer. (copernicus.org)
  • These 'fingerprints' of national production structures can subsequently be compared on a pairwise basis, providing novel ways to determine and compare the structural similarities, transformations, and trajectories of national economies in the. (lu.se)
  • About 50 million light-years distant, the Virgo Cluster is the closest large galaxy cluster to our own local galaxy group. (apod.com)
  • The galaxy cluster called MOO J1142+1527 can be seen here as it existed when light left it 8.5 billion years ago. (enewspf.com)
  • The galaxy cluster, located 8.5 billion light-years away, is the most massive structure yet found at such great distances. (enewspf.com)
  • For example, we are seeing the newfound galaxy cluster - called Massive Overdense Object (MOO) J1142+1527 - as it existed 8.5 billion years ago, long before Earth formed. (enewspf.com)
  • In the coming year, the team plans to sift through more than 1,700 additional galaxy cluster candidates with Spitzer, looking for biggest of the bunch. (enewspf.com)
  • Hidden in a distant galaxy cluster collision are wisps of gas resembling the starship Enterprise-an iconic spaceship from the "Star Trek" franchise. (phys.org)
  • A new composite image of the galaxy cluster Abell 1033, including X-rays from Chandra (purple) and radio emission from the Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) network in the Netherlands (blue), does just that. (phys.org)
  • The galaxy cluster is located about 1.6 billion light years from Earth. (phys.org)
  • As the galaxy and its black hole moved toward the lower part of the image, the jet on the right slowed down as it crashed into hot gas in the other galaxy cluster. (phys.org)
  • Gentle reenergization of electrons in merging galaxy clusters, Science Advances (2017). (phys.org)
  • RELICS ran from October 2015 to October 2017, taking up more than 100 hours of Hubble observing time and more than 900 hours on the Spitzer Space Telescope. (scientificamerican.com)
  • Out of 1614 TB patients registered from 26 April 2013 to 25 February/2017, 1568 were mapped after excluding patients from outside Western Province ( n = 13) and those for whom a residential address could not be determined ( n = 33). (who.int)
  • Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from infectious disease in the world 1 , with epidemics being spatially heterogeneous, as indicated by evidence of geographic clustering at different resolution levels 2 , 3 . (nature.com)
  • Conclusions This study is the first to characterize the geographic clustering of SMM risk in the US. (medrxiv.org)
  • To our knowledge, no studies have examined the geographic clustering of SMM risk, nor have they identified underlying risk factors that enhance the clustering of SMM. (medrxiv.org)
  • Definition, Background, and Characteristics of Clusters As used in these guidelines, the term 'cluster' is an unusual aggregation, real or perceived, of health events that are grouped together in time and space and that are reported to a health agency. (cdc.gov)
  • Cluster carries five instruments to measure the characteristics of electromagnetic waves in various frequency domains - STAFF, EFW, WHISPER, WBD and DWP - thus it is also ideally suited to provide new insight into the transmission of electromagnetic waves through the bow shock and the magnetosheath. (esa.int)
  • Cluster measures the flow with high time-resolution and at four locations in space to determine the characteristics of these vortices (see Featured highlight below). (esa.int)
  • This study is the first to assess these factors across space to determine the characteristics and locations where SMM likelihood is elevated. (medrxiv.org)
  • We assess the utility of using a space-time cube (STC) and associated analyses to evaluate and characterize mining claim activities around the McDermitt Caldera in northern Nevada and southern Oregon. (usgs.gov)
  • Assess the value of Q-statistics for studying clustering in residential histories of case-control studies. (confex.com)
  • Purpose: The objectives of this study were 1) to assess PV reporting to the PCR in 2006-2009, 2) to determine whether a cancer cluster persisted, and 3) to determine whether other myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), including essential thrombocytopenia (ET), were subject to similar reporting problems. (cdc.gov)
  • Students explore how classification and graphing are used by astronomers to determine the age of star clusters. (berkeley.edu)
  • Despite this, Harlow Shapley demands a place in the history books as one of the most important astronomers of all time. (brighthub.com)
  • To answer these questions, astronomers look back in time to our youthful universe. (enewspf.com)
  • There's a population of monsters lurking in the dark depths of space that astronomers are trying to get acquainted with. (space.com)
  • Determining these values requires a variety of sophisticated techniques used by astronomers to calculate an estimate for the star's mass. (odysseymagazine.com)
  • Numerous related issues--such as the epidemiologic workup of infectious disease outbreaks, the assessment of the health effects of environmental exposures, the prospective detection of clusters, and the investigation of interpersonal networks--are not addressed. (cdc.gov)
  • I think the challenge, of course, for us in chronic lung diseases, and particularly in asthma, is that we're dealing with a complex disease that's occurring at the intersection of the patient's genetic background, their environmental exposures, and time in their life. (medscape.com)
  • In this Daily Drill Down, Brien Posey examines partitions and clusters, and he explains how to use your FAT to save space. (techrepublic.com)
  • These monsters are pairs of black holes, each with masses of anywhere from about five to several tens of times that of the sun, that are crashing into each other and forming even more massive black holes in the process. (space.com)
  • We're getting to know black holes in a really new and unprecedented way," Eve Chase, a doctoral student at Northwestern University and a member of the LIGO collaboration, told Space.com. (space.com)
  • The space-time ripples were coming from two black holes that had been orbiting each other, growing gradually closer and closer together until they finally collided. (space.com)
  • All five of the black-hole merger events detected by LIGO have involved so-called stellar-mass black holes, which have masses of between about five and 100 times that of Earth's sun. (space.com)
  • But this week, LIGO announced that on June 8, the instruments detected a black hole merger involving some of the lightest black holes that the observatory has yet detected, at seven and 12 times the mass of the sun. (space.com)
  • By observing the speed and composition of matter and particle jets near black holes, scientists hope to gain insight on the potential warping of space time. (yahoo.com)
  • Self-adjusting (HDBSCAN) -Uses a range of distances to separate clusters of varying densities from sparser noise. (arcgis.com)
  • By measuring velocities and distances between them over time, we can extrapolate how massive each object must be in order to sustain its respective orbital motion around one another. (odysseymagazine.com)
  • Recently developed Q-statistics can be used to investigate disease clusters based on mobility histories by quantifying space- and time-dependent nearest neighbor relationships. (confex.com)
  • This approach has potential for identifying clustering in mobile populations but given differences in mobility patterns, future work is required to investigate generalizability of this rule set to other case-control datasets. (confex.com)
  • These algorithms are considered unsupervised because they do not require any training on what it means to be a cluster. (arcgis.com)
  • It works by using complex pattern detection to find algorithms that can determine which data belongs where and whether it is relevant enough to keep. (arcserve.com)
  • Lying at the very heart of the Milky Way is a supermassive black hole called Sagittarius A*. About 4 million times the mass of the sun, this beast consumes anything that strays too close, gorging on an ample supply of stellar material enabling it to grow into a giant. (space.com)
  • The biggest known planet in the Milky Way may be HD 100546 b, which is a very large gas giant in the process of forming with a diameter roughly 6.9 times that of Jupiter, or 77 times that of Earth. (space.com)
  • Because light takes time to reach us, we can see very distant objects as they were in the past. (enewspf.com)
  • They then used Spitzer to narrow in on 200 of the most interesting objects, in a project named the "Massive and Distant Clusters of WISE Survey," or MaDCoWS. (enewspf.com)
  • Get ready to dive into an incredible journey through space as we uncover the true nature of this distant celestial body! (odysseymagazine.com)
  • We identified for the first time the clear occurrence of recently-diagnosed TB hotspots, and quantified potential benefit of increased community ART coverage in lowering tuberculosis, highlighting the need to prioritize the expansion of such effective population interventions targeting high-risk areas. (nature.com)
  • The occurrence of HFRS is regular in space, time and space-time. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Few cancer clustering investigations have evaluated residential mobility even though exposure to environmental carcinogens may occur decades before a cancer diagnosis. (confex.com)
  • All these factors make understanding alpha's true level or magnitude difficult without conducting further investigations such as calculating density using precise measurements over time or studying how its composition changes under varying temperatures. (odysseymagazine.com)
  • Prediction can be further distinguished from earthquake warning systems, which, upon detection of an earthquake, provide a real-time warning of seconds to neighboring regions that might be affected. (wikipedia.org)
  • From 2021 to 2023, Raphael was Co-Investigator on a large network grant on 'Muslims in a time of Hindu majoritarianism' funded by the Luce Foundation (PIs Christophe Jaffrelot and Bernard Haykel ). (lse.ac.uk)
  • Trend, Emerging Hot Spot, Hot Spot, and Cluster and Outlier Analyses) provide extra insights into the data and may aid in predicting future mining claim activities. (usgs.gov)
  • LIGO was designed to detect gravitational waves, or ripples in space itself. (space.com)
  • Gravitational waves are created when massive objects move rapidly through space-time. (space.com)
  • By determining these gravitational effects, we gain insight as to the mass distribution of our Universe and learn how it expands. (astronomyonline.org)
  • Using data from the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA) telescopes near Owens Valley in California, the scientists were then able to determine that the cluster's mass is a quadrillion times that of our sun - making it the most massive known cluster that far back in space and time. (enewspf.com)
  • Based on our understanding of how galaxy clusters grow from the very beginning of our universe, this cluster should be one of the five most massive in existence at that time," said co-author Peter Eisenhardt, the project scientist for WISE at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. (enewspf.com)
  • The Density-based Clustering tool can show you the different patterns of successful versus failed shot positions for each player. (arcgis.com)
  • It is important to study the cluster patterns of HFRS to establish the risk factors behind the spread of HFRS, and to prevent and control HFRS better. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In particular, the Cluster data have enabled a leap forward in our understanding of magnetic reconnection, mapping for the first time, with multiple spacecraft, the core region of this universal phenomenon (see Featured highlight). (esa.int)
  • The scientific instruments onboard the four spacecraft have been sending back excellent data that form a rich resource for the study of the complex processes that shape the space environment of the Earth. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • In this case, it took just three days for the whole sequence to be determined: "We performed data analysis during the night from Tuesday to Wednesday, then corroborated the results on Wednesday with counter analysis," explains Vincent Enouf. (pasteur.fr)
  • The two full sequences of the virus isolated in two of the first French cases were submitted to the Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data (GISAID) platform, 1 which was initially developed to share sequences and monitor the genetic evolution of influenza viruses, a process that is vital to determine the composition of the influenza vaccine. (pasteur.fr)
  • General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. (spacedaily.com)
  • This technology clusters data and sorts it, allowing for speedy and efficient storage. (arcserve.com)
  • Using X-ray and radio data, scientists have determined that Abell 1033 is actually two galaxy clusters in the process of colliding. (phys.org)
  • D.. Space-Time Clustering with the Space-Time Permutation Model in SaTScan™ Applied to Building Permit Data Following the 2011 Joplin, Missouri Tornado[J]. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 2022, 13(6): 962-973. (ijdrs.com)
  • and (3) fit any emergent cluster data to the widely-cited Kates 10-year recovery model. (ijdrs.com)
  • The results of fitting the significant cluster data to the Kates model revealed that those data closely followed the model, with some variation in the residential permit data path. (ijdrs.com)
  • For example, a cluster analysis of a data file with 2000 cases would require a symmetrical matrix of 32 megabytes (2000 x 2000 x 8 bytes per datum). (kovcomp.co.uk)
  • A 32 Mb machine, if it has enough disk space for a suitable swap file, will be able to analyze this, but will spend much of its time writing data to and from the disk, slowing down the analysis. (kovcomp.co.uk)
  • The best way to determine if your computer can analyse a data set of a certain size is to simply try it. (kovcomp.co.uk)
  • The ESA will have 8% of the XRISM observation time, during which they hope to cross-reference Resolve's observations with X-ray readings from their own XMM-Newton spacecraft, which has been collecting data for more than two decades. (yahoo.com)
  • BACKGROUND: Using country-specific surveillance data to describe influenza epidemic activity could inform decisions on the timing of influenza vaccination. (cdc.gov)
  • We analysed surveillance data from African countries to characterise the timing of seasonal influenza epidemics to inform national vaccination strategies. (cdc.gov)
  • It can reduce the The clinical data was collected a ques- need for appliances, the treatment time, tionnaire containing 2 parts. (who.int)
  • thus 7 cases [O] occurring within 15 km and 7 cases [+] occurring within 13 days) in each of the neighborhoods so that the number of cases occurring in the intersection of the two neighborhoods (⊕) equals exactly k (e.g., k = 2, the first and second nearest-neighbor in space-time). (cdc.gov)
  • The order is determined by increasing or decreasing the space-time intersection. (cdc.gov)
  • Results suggest the intersection of cases with significant clustering over their life course, Qik, with cases who are constituents of significant local clusters at given times, Qikt, allows us to identify simulated clusters. (confex.com)
  • CML), essential thrombocytopenia (ET), primary myeloid significant cluster of PV cases near the intersection of the 3 fibrosis (PMF), and other related and unclassifiable MPNs, counties. (cdc.gov)
  • Observations with the Cluster flotilla of spacecraft have helped to characterise this motion. (esa.int)
  • According to JAXA, the observations gathered will help to determine mass and energy flows expected to reveal the composition and evolution of celestial objects. (spacedaily.com)
  • The team who made this study will use observations with Chandra and LOFAR to look for further examples of colliding galaxy clusters with warped radio emission , to further their understanding of these energetic objects. (phys.org)
  • Additionally, having two 5 or 10-year Gaia-like missions separated by 20 years would give 10-20 times better proper motions for a few billion common stars and also improved parallax determinations with new observations. (lu.se)
  • By using the Density-based Clustering tool, you can determine the largest clusters of infested households to help pinpoint an area to begin treatment and extermination of pests. (arcgis.com)
  • JPL manages the Spitzer Space Telescope mission for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington. (enewspf.com)
  • EST, or 8:42 a.m. local time, from the Tanegashima Space Center in Japan, and deployed the space telescope on schedule. (spacedaily.com)
  • Magnification tells how many times larger something will look through a telescope. (griffithobservatory.org)
  • If you see something at 20X through a telescope, it is enlarged 20 times and appears to be 20 times closer to you. (griffithobservatory.org)
  • The aperture of a telescope-the size of the opening set by the diameter of its lens or mirror-determines how much light it can gather. (griffithobservatory.org)
  • The larger telescope on the table collects 800 times more light and can see 28 times farther into space than your eye. (griffithobservatory.org)
  • The mission is a joint Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency-NASA project that also has some support from the European Space Agency. (spacedaily.com)
  • However, one must remember the primary reason we are funding NASA and the space exploration effort - to prove that evolution is true! (creationworldview.org)
  • The Japanese Space Agency and NASA are preparing to launch the X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission on Saturday. (yahoo.com)
  • NASA and the Japanese Space Agency's X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission, which has also received support from the European Space Agency, is scheduled to launch Sunday from Japan's Tanegashima Space Center at 8:26 p.m. (yahoo.com)
  • To measure that miniscule increase and determine the X-ray's energy, the detector needs to cool down to around minus 460 Fahrenheit, just a fraction of a degree above absolute zero,' NASA said in a press release earlier this month. (yahoo.com)
  • NASA posted a video in which Sophia Roberts, a video producer at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, explained the process of spectroscopy. (yahoo.com)
  • By the end of the 1950s, ARPA's approach to experimentation and innovation - connecting academics with business strategists, researchers with engineers, designers with manufacturers - had a counterpart in NASA, the US's newly formed National Aeronautics and Space Administration. (kaspersky.com)
  • Clouds play an important role in determining the Earth's radiation budget. (copernicus.org)
  • 2016) proposed to the European Space Agency (ESA) a new all-sky NIR astrometry mission, called GaiaNIR. (lu.se)
  • While such statistics are not satisfactory for purposes of prediction (giving ten to twenty false alarms for each successful prediction) they will skew the results of any analysis that assumes that earthquakes occur randomly in time, for example, as realized from a Poisson process. (wikipedia.org)
  • The ideal Minimum Features per Cluster parameter value depends on what you are trying to capture and your analysis question. (arcgis.com)
  • The kicker with this event is the mass," Chase, who was a leader on the analysis of the June 8 event, told Space.com. (space.com)
  • Generalizing the results of the content-context block of the bibliometric analysis allowed identifying seven clusters. (businessperspectives.org)
  • Based on the results of the bibliometric analysis of relevant scientific publications, a map of the relationships between the concepts of «blockchain» and «accounting» with other categories was formed, which allowed identifying seven clusters. (businessperspectives.org)
  • Based on the results of the analysis of the evolutionary time block of blockchain technology research, it was possible to identify several main periods during which the main accents in this area changed. (businessperspectives.org)
  • An analysis of the space-time dimension of bibliometric analysis in Ukraine showed that the publication activity of research on the use of blockchain technologies in accounting has intensified since the second half of 2021. (businessperspectives.org)
  • The cluster analysis revealed a total of 16 significant clusters across the 2011 damage area. (ijdrs.com)
  • Q. I've done a cluster analysis of a large number of cases. (kovcomp.co.uk)
  • After a thorough analysis of over 185,000 transactions , the Extra Space customer base was mapped to Acxiom PersonicX clusters, with up to 1,500 demographic elements appended per individual. (mediapost.com)
  • Combining that distance with the speed at which this cluster recedes form the Earth, researchers determined the Hubble constant, which measures the expansion rate and age of the cosmos. (creationworldview.org)
  • The Hubble is perhaps one of the greatest scientific achievements of our time. (creationworldview.org)
  • Today we have lots of photos, many taken by Hubble, which clearly show that light is often bent by gravity as it travels through Space. (creationworldview.org)
  • Introduction: The results of a 2001-2005 polycythemia vera (PV) investigation in Eastern Pennsylvania revealed a disease cluster plus underreporting and false reporting to the Pennsylvania Cancer Registry (PCR). (cdc.gov)
  • Specifically, if three or more significant (Qik, p=0.001, Qikt, p=0.05) cases are detected in the same cluster region then it may be considered a true cluster. (confex.com)
  • As the universe expanded over time, galaxy growth slowed, significant mergers became less frequent and the gas supply thinned out. (scientificamerican.com)
  • While it might be more expensive on a per-item basis, if you get several times more use, you could be saving a significant amount per package. (earth911.com)
  • Such a NIR space observatory is however not possible today: it requires new types of Time Delay Integration (TDI) NIR detectors to scan the entire sky and to measure global absolute parallaxes and developing such TDI-NIR detectors is a significant challenge. (lu.se)
  • The XRISM mission is designed to help unravel the mystery of gravity, which Albert Einstein theorized was caused by the warping of spacetime around heavy objects. (spacedaily.com)
  • The European Space Agency will be allocated 8% of the XRISM observation time. (spacedaily.com)
  • The XRISM will be launched from the Tangashima Space Center in Japan on a H-2A rocket and is expected to operate for about three years if the mission proceeds nominally. (yahoo.com)
  • The XRISM uses a microcalorimeter spectrometer called Resolve, which can be used to measure the temperature , and more crucially temperature differences, of deep space objects. (yahoo.com)
  • The XRISM mission will allocate time to the European Space Agency, too. (yahoo.com)
  • Scientists hope the XRISM mission will help unravel the mystery of gravity, which Albert Einstein theorized was caused by the warping of spacetime around heavy objects. (yahoo.com)
  • CARMA was used to detect this gas, and to determine the mass of this cluster. (astronomynow.com)
  • We also detect a higher oligomer that appears to be a subcritical nucleation cluster of 3-5 decamers. (lu.se)
  • We calculated a 3-week moving proportion of samples positive for influenza virus and assessed epidemic timing using an aggregate average method. (cdc.gov)
  • INTERPRETATION: Most countries had identifiable influenza epidemic periods that could be used to inform authorities of non-seasonal and seasonal influenza activity, guide vaccine timing, and promote timely interventions. (cdc.gov)
  • Using case-control residential histories from 2378 participants in a US study and 6594 participants from a Danish study, we created a series of simulated clusters to examine Q-statistic performance and statistical significance. (confex.com)
  • In addition to having epidemiologic and statistical expertise, health agencies should recognize the social dimensions of a cluster and should develop an approach for investigating clusters that best maintains critical community relationships and that does not excessively deplete resources. (cdc.gov)
  • In dealing with cluster reports, the general public is not likely to be satisfied with complex epidemiologic or statistical arguments that deny the existence or importance of a cluster. (cdc.gov)
  • To provide epidemiologic and statistical source material to state and local health agencies to aid in their development of a systematic approach to the evaluation of clusters of health events. (cdc.gov)
  • Discuss sensitivity of Q-statistics to key parameters, including cluster size, cluster density, population mobility, and choice of k-nearest neighbors. (confex.com)
  • Now the cluster is in a strange state, where on one node a N1QL query on 'system:indexes' returns a single index in the 'pending' state (which doesn't show up in the admin ui), but querying from the other nodes results in an empty result set (I determined this by using cbq and changing the --engine option to point to different hosts in the cluster). (couchbase.com)
  • MOO J1142+1527 may be one of only a handful of clusters of this heft in the early universe, according to the scientists' estimates. (enewspf.com)
  • Aug. 22 (UPI) -- Scientists hope an upcoming space launch will help them understand more about the warping of spacetime. (yahoo.com)
  • This method also allows you to use the Time Field and Search Time Interval parameters to find clusters of points in space and time. (arcgis.com)
  • Depending on the selected clustering method, there may be additional parameters to specify, as described below. (arcgis.com)
  • A space-based mission avoids the limitations caused by the turbulent atmosphere and the use of Earth rotation parameters and models of nutation and precession. (lu.se)
  • Nigerian Population secondary school students aged 10-19 from three secondary schools selected using multi-stage cluster random sampling. (who.int)
  • The Density-based Clustering tool works by detecting areas where points are concentrated and where they are separated by areas that are empty or sparse. (arcgis.com)
  • Using the Density-based Clustering tool, an engineer can find where these clusters are and take preemptive action on high-danger zones within water supply networks. (arcgis.com)
  • Cluster is a scientific mission of the European Space Agency (ESA), with the aim to study the space environment of the Earth. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Looking at these clusters, Shapley was able to find a certain type of star called a Cepheid variable , which are standard candles used to measure distance. (brighthub.com)
  • In the Virgo Cluster we find three very big ellipticals, M87, M86 and M84. (apod.com)
  • Optionally, the time of the points can be used to find groups of points that cluster together in space and time. (arcgis.com)
  • Albert Einstein showed that very massive objects, like stars and planets, curve space like a bowling ball on a mattress. (space.com)
  • 1. When God created the Sun, the Moon and the Stars He could have simply created all the interconnecting light beams at the same time. (creationworldview.org)
  • He intervened in the heated debate on Muslim 'ghettos' in Indian cities, arguing that these are not necessarily the straightforward product of communal violence - as has been assumed so far - but that financial and social pull factors equally contribute to residential clustering. (lse.ac.uk)
  • ATSDR is overseeing 18 projects related persons with ET and PMF.2 Factors leading to this acquired to this cluster with partners including the PADOH, the genetic mutation are unknown. (cdc.gov)
  • Patients inside and outside risk clusters were compared using Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) to determine underlying risk factors. (medrxiv.org)
  • A cross-sectional study was conducted during summer season to determine the entomological, behavioral, social and economic risk factors associated with dengue fever prevalence in Kassala area. (who.int)
  • As Facebook marketplace ads gain popularity among search marketers for their ability to deliver high volumes of targeted exposure and traffic via real-time bidding, we're reminded that interests matter just as much as intent. (mediapost.com)
  • The mission will study temperature differences in deep space and try to shed light on the mysteries of gravity. (yahoo.com)
  • Cluster is the first space mission to study in 3D the various phenomena occuring in this region. (esa.int)
  • Upon expansion of the original ATSDR study to determine if __________ aUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. (cdc.gov)
  • In the context of the study, the most relevant is the fourth cluster, which reflects the relationship between sustainability reporting and accounting. (businessperspectives.org)
  • Second, the time period of our study was during 1988 to 2001. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sputnik's long-tailed impact RAND was one of the first organizations to study how space technology might shape human behavior on Earth. (kaspersky.com)
  • At the same time, the convergence of technology and humanity, an area of study known as transhumanism, appears to be the only way we can keep up with the constant pace of change. (kaspersky.com)
  • The image shows a space-occupying lesion of mixed attenuation interspersed with areas of fat attenuation. (medscape.com)
  • Relevance was mostly determined by the significance of the scientific work and the scientific cluster. (businessperspectives.org)
  • 2019). Photoperiod limitation on spring leaf-out time is often more pronounced when buds receive insufficient chilling (Laube et al. (researchgate.net)
  • Because of the limitation on the number of clusters imposed by a 16-bit file allocation table (FAT) structure, and because only complete clusters can be used for file storage on a hard drive, there are a limited number of values for cluster sizes. (techrepublic.com)
  • Cluster obtains high resolution measurements in these regions allowing full three-dimensional ion (CIS) and electron (PEACE) distribution functions to be measured. (esa.int)
  • The merger created a black hole 18 times the mass of the sun, with some mass lost in the merger, and there's a high probability this is the lightest combined-mass black hole detected by LIGO, according to Chase. (space.com)
  • In Abell 1033, the collision has interacted with another energetic cosmic process-the production of jets of high-speed particles by matter spiraling into a supermassive black hole , in this case one located in a galaxy in one of the clusters. (phys.org)
  • In the Gogodala region (Balimo Urban and Gogodala Rural LLGs), high-rate clusters occurred closer to the town of Balimo, while low-rate clusters were located in more remote regions. (who.int)
  • In addition, closer proximity to Balimo was a predictor of high-rate clustering. (who.int)
  • From a public health perspective, the perception of a cluster in a community may be as important as, or more important than, an actual cluster. (cdc.gov)
  • The most important thing to remember is - never ever confuse distance with time! (creationworldview.org)
  • Through subsequent mixed method publications, he then revealed the fallability of instrumental calculations in fluid religio-political contexts and demonstrated how Muslims' electoral choices mirror those of non-Muslims , varying across time and space in response to local demography and political history (with Raheel Dhattiwala ). (lse.ac.uk)
  • Additional efforts are needed to determine which AC method can be implemented as a routine in an image reconstruction process. (researchsquare.com)
  • We present a method based on least-squares reverse time migration with plane-wave encoding (P-LSRTM) for rugged topography. (earth-science.net)
  • All-sky space-based astrometry leads to a global solution and provides a rigid sphere for a celestial reference frame that cannot be accurately obtained with any other method. (lu.se)
  • Clusters of health events, such as chronic diseases, injuries, and birth defects, are often reported to health agencies. (cdc.gov)
  • To provide generic guidelines for assessing clusters of health events (e.g., noninfectious diseases, injuries, birth defects, and previously unrecognized syndromes or illnesses). (cdc.gov)
  • The W.M. Keck Observatories and Gemini Observatory on Mauna Kea in Hawaii were used to measure the distance to the cluster at 8.5 billion light-years. (enewspf.com)
  • A cluster may be useful for generating hypotheses but is not likely to be useful for testing hypotheses. (cdc.gov)