• It's the kind of subjective experience that's vital to understanding human behavior, but very difficult to actually study in a lab. (discovermagazine.com)
  • Emotional intelligence taps into a fundamental element of human behavior that is distinct from your intellect. (entrepreneur.com)
  • The focus this year was on developmental psychopathology, chosen to highlight the enormous advances our understanding of human behavior can make when developmental processes from conception through adolescence become the focus of both clinical and laboratory study. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • human behavior, societal influence, economic and environmental factors and learned behaviors. (legalmetro.com)
  • While we are beginning to understand how physical processes affect human behavior, causality runs in the other direction as well. (osu.edu)
  • The effect of several kinds of media has been object of inquiry for decades in an attempt to discover the impact of radio, TV, cinema, and video game stimulation on human behavior. (bvsalud.org)
  • The president of the United States, for example, suggested that Congress should allocate resources to study the massive effects of digital games on human behavior to better guide the creation of public policies related to violence prevention (Molina, 2013). (bvsalud.org)
  • Alternately, engaging in risky behavior, such as contact sports that predispose people to chronic traumatic encephalopathy , eventually results in abnormal tangles of protein in the brain that are like an Alzheimer's presentation. (medscape.com)
  • At the beginning of the twentieth century, in the American Banana case, the Supreme Court severely limited the application of the antitrust laws to anti-competitive behavior beyond our shores. (ssrn.com)
  • Recent empirical research has provided evidence consistent with the literature's prediction that common ownership concentration (CoOCo) can affect product market outcomes. (ssrn.com)
  • and 3) the limited evidence regarding the effect of such partnerships on population health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of this article is to review 1) the rationale for such partnerships as a tool for population health improvement, 2) key organizational and contextual factors that appear to be associated with effective multisector partnerships, and 3) the limited evidence regarding the effect of such partnerships on population health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • During the past 3 decades, efforts to improve population-wide health outcomes have moved toward community organizing and collaboration. (cdc.gov)
  • Community organizing refers to the unit of analysis and action, shifting the focus from individuals to systems, rules, social norms, or laws to affect health behaviors and outcomes (2). (cdc.gov)
  • Next, research examining how stimulus access time can affect outcomes of a multiple stimulus preference assessment will be presented. (abainternational.org)
  • Further Evaluation of Factors Affecting Preference Assessment Outcomes. (abainternational.org)
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of the health consequences of WFC has shown a significant effect on health outcomes -- namely, depression (weighted correlation coefficient = 0.32 in 11 studies) and "somatic complaints," meaning non-specific symptoms such as headache (0.29) in 17 studies (Allen et al. (cdc.gov)
  • Once again, in this area as in so many others concerning addictive behavior, Alan was at the forefront with empirically-based, innovative clinical techniques that displayed both his humanity and his genius. (psychologytoday.com)
  • Yet this new theoretical synthesis is less than meets the eye: It mainly recycles discredited notions while including piecemeal modifications that make the theories marginally more realistic in their descriptions of addictive behavior. (healthyplace.com)
  • While most addiction theorizing has been too unidimensional and mechanistic to begin to account for addictive behavior, adaptation theories have typically had a different limitation. (healthyplace.com)
  • Other sensorimotor behaviors and cognitive function have not been investigated as much. (researchgate.net)
  • Here, we tested whether spaceflight affects performance on various sensorimotor and cognitive tasks during and after missions to the International Space Station (ISS. (researchgate.net)
  • Today's challenges are how to integrate this new data coming from so many disparate disciplines (e.g., neuro-imaging, genetics, cognitive sciences and pharmacology) and how to make a shift in our thinking about therapeutic approaches without--in the excitement--losing the advances made in prior decades (Westen, 1999). (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The social neuroscience approach to the subject is premised on the idea that studying empathy at multiple levels (biological, cognitive, and social) will lead to a more comprehensive understanding of how other people's thoughts and feelings can affect our own thoughts, feelings, and behavior. (mit.edu)
  • The focus of cognitive behavioral therapies (CBT) evaluate the cause-and-effect relationships between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. (azcourts.gov)
  • 7] Cognitive therapy is based on the fundamental assumptions that (1) cognitive activity affects behavior, (2) cognitive activity can be monitored and changed, and (3) cognitive changes can lead to desired behavioral changes. (medscape.com)
  • 14] Cognitive therapy emphasizes the need to change cognitions in order to achieve improvements in mood and behavior. (medscape.com)
  • Although behavioral approaches typically do not include any direct attempts to change cognitions (but attempt to indirectly do so through changes in behavior), cognitive therapy does directly attempt to change behavior but does so for the ultimate goal of changing cognitions in order to reduce depressive symptoms. (medscape.com)
  • The question of whether and how partial common-ownership links between strategically interacting firms affect firm objectives and behavior has been the subject of theoretical inquiry for decades. (ssrn.com)
  • social competence is your ability to understand other people's moods, behavior, and motives in order to respond effectively and improve the quality of your relationships. (entrepreneur.com)
  • Over the years, networks have grown to be more and more complex because there are so many interdependent factors that affect their behavior. (cisco.com)
  • The goal is to increase behaviors that are helpful and decrease behaviors that are harmful or affect learning. (briarcliff.edu)
  • Transmission route for 183 (52%) was foodborne, 74 (21%) behavior that can decrease their risk for infection. (cdc.gov)
  • Alan and I first spoke before the CD wars and his work on relapse prevention, when he graciously told me that Love and Addiction had influenced him to broaden his research beyond alcohol to include other addictive behaviors. (psychologytoday.com)
  • More recently, Alan and I were in touch over his new book - Mindfulness -Based Relapse Prevention for Addictive Behaviors (with Sarah Bowen and Neha Chawla) - published this year by Guilford. (psychologytoday.com)
  • 5. In this regard I wish to acknowledge the WPRO's Regional Action Framework for NCD Prevention and Control, it paints a roadmap to transform our healthcare system to turn a sick system that focuses on treating diseases into a health system in which countries invest in healthy environments, behavior change, and NCD Prevention and early detections. (who.int)
  • Prevention (CDC) to measure the scope decade of the 1980s ended without ever implementation, the groundwork was of school health curricula, the survey fulfilling the promise of developing a laid for developing new data sources. (cdc.gov)
  • They are often considered-even by those who formulate them-as adjuncts to biological models, as in the suggestion that the addict uses a substance to gain a specific effect until, inexorably and irrevocably, physiological processes take hold of the individual. (healthyplace.com)
  • First, when a person encounters a message that advocates a behavior, that person is likely to believe that the behavior will have positive results. (juancole.com)
  • However, decades of research on social influence, persuasion and psychology show that the messages that people encounter heavily influence their decisions to engage in certain behaviors. (juancole.com)
  • The research shows that the messages people consume affect their behaviors in three ways. (juancole.com)
  • Sense of Agency In the decades since Milgram's experiment, other experiments around the world have produced the same result, but no one has been able to explain why people so readily follow orders. (discovermagazine.com)
  • That means that researchers could use the perceived time between events as a sign of whether people felt responsible for their behavior. (discovermagazine.com)
  • Alan first achieved wide attention with his "think-drink" work - showing that how people think about alcohol has at least as much effect on their behavior when drinking as the substance itself. (psychologytoday.com)
  • Of course, if you realize that how people think about alcohol has a major impact on alcoholics' behavior, you're not inclined towards the disease notion that alcoholism and addiction are strictly matters of body chemistry. (psychologytoday.com)
  • Is the view that individual differences in behavior may make some people more predisposed to criminality valid? (legalmetro.com)
  • Most affected people survive 5 to 10 years after the appearance of symptoms, although a few have survived for two decades or more. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Some people with FTDP-17 develop psychiatric symptoms, including obsessive-compulsive behaviors, strongly held false beliefs (delusions), and false perceptions (hallucinations). (medlineplus.gov)
  • In the Netherlands, where the disease prevalence has been studied, it is estimated to affect 1 in 1 million people. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In the study Mueller, Research Associate Claudia Barros, and colleagues also showed that the schizophrenic mice could recover normal behavior when treated with clozapine, a decades-old drug sometimes used to treat schizophrenia in people. (scienceblog.com)
  • Dementia is a progressive and debilitating neurological disease that affects millions of people worldwide. (bvsalud.org)
  • Finally, when those messages contain language that highlights the target's ability to perform a behavior, as when a president tells raucous supporters that they have the power to overturn an election, they develop the belief that they can actually carry out that behavior. (juancole.com)
  • Many affected individuals develop features of parkinsonism, including tremors, rigidity, and unusually slow movement (bradykinesia). (medlineplus.gov)
  • But a broad-based and violent financial panic, like the one that gripped the country a decade ago, will also affect the behavior of even firms and households not currently seeking new loans. (brookings.edu)
  • Additional technologies have been introduced in the past two decades like the use of wireless mobile devices, mobile wallets, chip cards, and near field communication (NFC). (charge.com)
  • In the past 2 decades, there has been a substantial increase in the diagnosis of otitis media worldwide. (nih.gov)
  • Psychotherapy has evolved in the past several decades from merely exploring a person's unconscious thoughts into addressing ways of actually coping with anxieties. (azcourts.gov)
  • Over the past decade, much progress has been made in understanding the various ways that communication may affect economic behavior. (sense.nl)
  • Research on and the development of new preference assessment procedures has advanced rapidly over the past decade. (abainternational.org)
  • For example, over the past two decades I was excessively fearful of inflation. (freerepublic.com)
  • Obesity rates have tripled among young adults in the past three decades, from 8 percent in 1971-1974 to 24 percent in 2005-2006. (cdc.gov)
  • Obesity rates do not appear to be increasing as rapidly as they did in past decades, but remain high, with over a third of adults age 20 and over considered to be obese in 2005-2006. (cdc.gov)
  • In the past few years, several studies addressed the relation between game content and prosocial behavior. (bvsalud.org)
  • Pillar recovery has been associated with nearly one third of roof fall fatalities in underground coal mines during the past decade. (cdc.gov)
  • 9, 10] Several meta-analyses have examined studies of activity scheduling and BA approaches over the past several decades and have provided substantial empirical support for these approaches. (medscape.com)
  • This year's edition features a special section on adults aged 18 to 29, a group making many life choices including decisions about education, marriage, childbearing, and health behaviors such as tobacco and alcohol use, which will affect both their future economic and health status. (cdc.gov)
  • And my career has intersected with Alan's over five decades. (psychologytoday.com)
  • Join Common Cause Massachusetts as we celebrate nearly five decades of working towards a more open, honest, and accountable government. (commoncause.org)
  • Studies have shown that the payment mode significantly affects purchasing behavior. (charge.com)
  • Since smoking prevalence is significantly lower than it was a decade ago, price increases are becoming less effective as an inducement for hard-core smokers to quit, although they may respond by decreasing consumption. (who.int)
  • We found that applying pressure significantly increases the interdimer interaction while the dominant intradimer interaction is only slightly affected by applying pressure. (lu.se)
  • Second, when these messages communicate positive beliefs or attitudes about a behavior - as when our friends told us that smoking was "cool" when we were teenagers - message targets come to believe that those they care about would approve of their engaging in the behavior or would engage in the behavior themselves. (juancole.com)
  • We conclude that systems thinking - accounting for the collective effect of many actors and actions - is essential to organizing and sustaining efforts to improve population health, and to evaluating them. (cdc.gov)
  • Collaboration refers to the process of system change, shifting the focus from the responsibilities and effectiveness of individual institutions to their relationships and collective effect on population health. (cdc.gov)
  • Classically, magnetism is about collective behavior of a large group of atoms. (lu.se)
  • The effect has puzzled astronomers for decades, but, thanks to Kepler data, scientists may have a clue as to its origin. (astronomy.com)
  • Scientists from NIST and the National Institutes of Health have found hints that anesthesia may affect the organization of fat molecules, or lipids, in a cell's outer membrane-potentially altering the ability to send signals along nerve cell membranes. (nist.gov)
  • Scientists cannot precisely predict the effect hotter water in the oceans will have on historic wind patterns and windstorm intensity. (methowvalleynews.com)
  • The substance has been detected in the environment in Sweden in concentrations very close to the concentrations that affect the behavior of fish. (janusinfo.se)
  • Each of their reactions will give him vital clues to the behavior of what has been a notoriously elusive study subject. (smithsonianmag.com)
  • In recent decades, empathy research has blossomed into a vibrant and multidisciplinary field of study. (mit.edu)
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of different roles played on prosocial behavior. (bvsalud.org)
  • The goal was to study the effect of pressure on quantum magnets. (lu.se)
  • However, confusion among the lower courts as to the extent of this coverage, as well as a concern about the application of American antitrust laws against exporters whose conduct principally affected competition in foreign markets, led to the passage in 1982 of the Foreign Trade Antitrust Improvements Act. (ssrn.com)
  • FTAIA expressly excludes certain conduct from the antitrust laws, while maintaining the principle that they should continue to apply to import commerce and to foreign behavior having a domestic effect. (ssrn.com)
  • Alan demonstrated that this was true even with alcoholics, who were more prone to overdrink in an experiment when they thought they were consuming booze than when they actually were (as described in the "Think-Drink Effect" in the December 1981 issue of Psychology Today ). (psychologytoday.com)
  • Positive reinforcement training (PRT) is associated with increases in species-typical behavior and decreases in stereotypic and abnormal behavior in participating animals. (awionline.org)
  • Decades of research now point to emotional intelligence as the critical factor that sets star performers apart from the rest of the pack. (entrepreneur.com)
  • Funding through the UMKC Women's Council Graduate Assistance Fund will enable Ladhawala to expand her research on how students' experiences with trauma affect their behavior and ability to learn and the impact it has on teachers. (umkc.edu)
  • The Association for Behavior Analysis International® (ABAI) is a nonprofit membership organization with the mission to contribute to the well-being of society by developing, enhancing, and supporting the growth and vitality of the science of behavior analysis through research, education, and practice. (abainternational.org)
  • WFC research has examined its negative effects for work, family, health and behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • One risk factor that has emerged from this research is suicide 'contagion,' a process by which exposure to the suicide or suicidal behavior of one or more persons influences others to commit or attempt suicide (5). (cdc.gov)
  • 2019. Looking for visitor's effect in sanctuaries: Implications of guided visitor groups on the behavior of the chimpanzees at Fundació Mona. (awionline.org)
  • Results are discussed in terms of stimulus parameters that may affect preference and possible clinical implications and applications. (abainternational.org)
  • In order to further investigate the evidence found, a second experiment was designed to test the effect of role played on both prosocial behavior and accessibility to prosocial thoughts. (bvsalud.org)
  • ASD can interfere with verbal and nonverbal communication, affect social interactions, and cause intense interests and/or repetitive behaviors. (prweb.com)
  • It affects how we manage behavior, navigate social complexities, and make personal decisions that achieve positive results. (entrepreneur.com)
  • Some experts, such as Caitlin Jones of the Rochester Institute of Technology, put forth the theory that "having a genetic predisposition for criminal behavior does not determine the actions of an individual, but if they are exposed to the right environment, then their chances are greater for engaging in criminal or anti-social behavior. (legalmetro.com)
  • The effect of this loss is evident in behavior tests, where mice display hallmarks of schizophrenia, such as social interaction problems and reduced anxiety. (scienceblog.com)
  • In-flight adaptation to altered vestibular afferents is reflected in post-spaceflight aftereffects, evidenced by declines in vestibularly mediated behaviors (e.g., walking/standing balance), until readaptation to Earth's 1G environment occurs. (researchgate.net)
  • A greater understanding of how the brain works, including the effect of environment on it development, has led to advances in diagnosing and treating psychopathology. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Particular aims of this conference were to examine the boundaries between normality and pathology and the nature of the expression of enduring behaviors in a child that, in turn, 'create' an environment that can engender pathogenicity in its own right. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • This new environment, in part created by the child, can reorganize the personality and have long-lasting effects removed from the etiology of the initial behavior. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • lt;p>This ripple effect of sustainability extends beyond just the environment. (mouser.com)
  • Technology is changing the way that planning is done and in the coming decade will change the nature of planning work itself. (planning.org)
  • Over decades or longer, even localized anthropogenic shoreline manipulations influence large-scale patterns of coastline change as much as physical, climate-related forcing does. (osu.edu)
  • Engaging, accessible, and funny, Feeding The Mouth That Bites You summarizes Dr. Wilgus's best teachings on how to parent teenagers, collected over twenty-five years of work with adolescents and their families as well as two decades of teaching on parenting.Though trends and technology will always change, the adolescent need for autonomy remains the one foundational issue that is the largest obstacle to a healthy parent/teenager relationship. (booksamillion.com)
  • What do we know about the effects of spay/neuter on health and behavior in dogs? (morrisanimalfoundation.org)
  • By pooling resources, talents, and strategies from a broad range of actors, each of these sectors can more effectively carry out its responsibilities as they affect population health (2). (cdc.gov)
  • In the first, public health agencies are primarily responsible for promoting activities and services that affect the health of the community. (cdc.gov)
  • Instead the approach was relatively easy because of the 2010--the Nation's health agenda for was known as management by uniformity and completeness of death the first decade of the 21st century. (cdc.gov)
  • When the team heard other researchers had found that disrupting these lipid rafts could affect a channel's function, they put to work their own previous experience working with the channels. (nist.gov)
  • Over two decades, Institute for Policy Studies researchers have examined how extremely high levels of compensation affect executive behavior. (ips-dc.org)
  • Suicide rates among adolescents and young adults have increased sharply in recent decades -- from 1950 through 1990, the rate of suicide for persons 15-24 years of age increased from 4.5 to 13.5 per 100,000 (1,2). (cdc.gov)
  • We provide a wide range of behavior analytic services for clients of all ages, from children to older adults. (briarcliff.edu)
  • Feeding The Mouth That Bites You explains this need and the effect it has on a wide range of teenage behavior. (booksamillion.com)
  • Specialists apply the term angiosarcoma to a wide range of malignant endothelial vascular neoplasms that affect a variety of sites. (medscape.com)
  • At the center of that experience is what psychologists call a "sense of agency", or feeling that you're in control of your actions and that your behaviors have an immediate impact on other events. (discovermagazine.com)
  • By its influential effect, workplace gossip can be classified into positive gossip (e.g., compliment of someone's professional ability and promotion) and negative gossip (e.g., discussion about someone's theft, bribery, lassitude at work, divorce, etc. (frontiersin.org)
  • Both experiments suggest the consideration of alternative interpretations, and raise questions about the relevance of the role played, game content and moderation variables on the explanation of this effect. (bvsalud.org)
  • The moderating effect of organizational trust (OT) is also examined on the indirect of PWG on employee innovative behavior through employee loyalty. (frontiersin.org)
  • We find power-law dependences of several static and dynamic quantities on the coarse-graining scale, over two decades, with exponents that are strikingly reproducible across experiments. (aps.org)
  • Recent experimental studies of the factors affecting detection probability on auditory point count surveys for birds and frogs help practitioners account for previously unknown sources of uncertainty in nationwide population monitoring programs such as the Breeding Bird Survey and the North American Amphibian Monitoring Program. (google.com)
  • Geologic structure (hillseams) and pillar stability are the two major factors affecting highwall stability. (cdc.gov)
  • In order obtain practicum experience, students must first complete a mandatory supervision contract with our Behavior Analysis Program Director. (briarcliff.edu)