• The ultrastructural and histophotometric study of elastic and collagen fibers in type II Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and subclinical forms. (nih.gov)
  • Peeling helps to stimulate and strengthen your elastin and collagen fibers to make your skin firm and also helps to diminish fine lines & wrinkles, as well as helping to diminish dark spots and redness in the skin. (chicskincareaz.com)
  • When your body carries more weight than it can carry, the collagen fibers in the skin will be stretched because of excess weight, which can cause the skin to become more and more sagging because of gravity and the excessive fat which is already stored in your body. (shopcoobie.com)
  • It works by producing light that penetrates the skin and causes both collagen fibers and blood vessels to constrict, thus reducing both wrinkles and redness. (siliconvalleymedspa.com)
  • Cutis laxa, or elastolysis, is a rare, inherited or acquired connective-tissue disorder in which the skin becomes inelastic and hangs loosely in folds. (medscape.com)
  • Cutis laxa (elastolysis) is characterized by degenerative changes in the elastic fibers resulting in loose, pendulous skin. (medscape.com)
  • Although the clinical picture is characteristic, a definitive diagnosis requires histological confirmation in order to differentiate this disorder from other conditions of elastolysis, such as cutis laxa and mid-dermal elastolysis. (jcadonline.com)
  • A serine to proline amino acid substitution in the fibulin 5 ( FBLN5 ) gene has been associated with problems in normal elastogenesis, resulting in a recessive form of cutis laxa (elastolysis) in humans. (medscape.com)
  • Cutis laxa (elastolysis) may be preceded by an inflammatory rash, or it may develop spontaneously. (medscape.com)
  • In most cases of cutis laxa (elastolysis), the biochemical and molecular basis of the skin changes are unclear. (medscape.com)
  • Additionally, evidence of abnormal cross-linking of elastin exists in some patients with cutis laxa (elastolysis). (medscape.com)
  • However, only a few patients with cutis laxa (elastolysis) have demonstrated low serum copper levels. (medscape.com)
  • Cultured dermal fibroblasts from patients with cutis laxa (elastolysis) have shown increased elastolytic activity compared with healthy skin, and elastolysis has been suggested to result from increased elastase activity. (medscape.com)
  • Excessive loss of cutaneous elastin in one patient with cutis laxa (elastolysis) appeared to be related to the combined effects of low lysyl oxidase activity with high levels of cathepsin G, an elastolytic protease. (medscape.com)
  • However, variations in the morphology of the elastic fibers among skin samples from individuals with cutis laxa (elastolysis) suggest that the biochemical basis of the disorder may be heterogeneous. (medscape.com)
  • Indeed, cutis laxa (elastolysis) could result from mutations that affect the synthesis, the stabilization, or the degradation of elastic fibers. (medscape.com)
  • Congenital forms of cutis laxa (elastolysis) are more common than acquired disease. (medscape.com)
  • Type 2 (postinflammatory elastolysis and cutis laxa [Marshall syndrome]) manifests in early childhood and only rarely involves internal organs. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Autosomal dominant congenital cutis laxa (ADCL) is genetically heterogeneous and shows clinical variability. (medscape.com)
  • [ 2 ] A combined disorder of N- and O-linked glycosylation has been described in children with congenital cutis laxa in association with severe central nervous system involvement, brain migration defects, seizures, and hearing loss. (medscape.com)
  • elastin quantity and morphology, and elastases and elastase inhibitors, are implicated in the abnormal elastin degradation. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Therefore, low levels of serum copper could lead to diminished elastin synthesis. (medscape.com)
  • Acquired cutis laxa type II, also called Marshall syndrome, has been reported as secondary to Sweet syndrome (acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis) in a child. (medscape.com)
  • No treatment exists to prevent disease progression, although dapsone can be used acutely to control swelling in persons with acquired cutis laxa, consistent with the suspected role of neutrophil elastase. (medscape.com)
  • The precise cause is unknown, but it may be due to abnormal elastin metabolism resulting in markedly reduced dermal elastin content. (medscape.com)
  • We also evaluated available skin biopsies with an elastin stain and assessed whether dermal elastin fibers were diminished in density or were fragmented (or both). (elsevierpure.com)
  • Autosomal recessive cutis laxa (ARCL) is a genetically heterogeneous condition. (medscape.com)
  • Connect with other caregivers and patients with Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive type 1 and get the support you need. (rareguru.com)
  • Anetoderma is a rare, benign disorder characterized microscopically by the pan-dermal loss of elastic fibers in the dermis and presenting clinically as circumscribed, skin-colored or grey-white atrophic macules and/or patches on the trunk and/or extremities. (jcadonline.com)
  • Verhoeff Van-Gieson (EVG) elastin stain showed absent and fragmented elastic fibers in the dermis, and a Masson's trichrome stain demonstrated no abnormalities in collagen or smooth muscle ( Figures 4A and 4B ). (jcadonline.com)
  • 1] Histological examination of lesions demonstrates focal loss of elastic fibers in the superficial and mid-dermis, which manifests clinically as a herniation phenomenon in the affected areas. (jcadonline.com)
  • There are three main layers of the skin the epidermis, dermis, and sub cutis. (khatri-maza.in)
  • Ultraviolet light (UVA and UVB) does most of its damage through effects on collagen and elastin in the dermis. (barefacedtruth.com)
  • However, the histopathologic analysis of the skin in several patients reveals alterations in the quantity or the morphology of elastin in which fragmentation or a loss of elastic fibers is present. (medscape.com)
  • Eight patients (42%) had clinical findings of cutis laxa, which were often observed in conjunction with areas of papular eruption or induration. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Conclusions A cutis laxa-like clinical presentation and decreased elastic tissue density on skin biopsy were consistent findings. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Detailed clinical evaluation and histological studies of skin biopsies (revealing a moth-eaten appearance, abnormal elastin fiber branching and lose microfibrils associated with reduced elastin synthesis) are usually diagnostic in ARCL1. (rareguru.com)
  • Diagnosis of cutis laxa is clinical. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The complexity of elastic fibre biogenesis in the skin--a perspective to the clinical heterogeneity of cutis laxa. (nih.gov)
  • En: McKee P, Calonje E, Granter S, Pathology of the skin with clinical correlations. (asocolderma.org.co)
  • The cutaneous findings of cutis laxa may be striking, but the elastic fiber network is even more important for pulmonary and cardiovascular function. (medscape.com)
  • Elastic tissue fibers were normal in 9 of 34 skin specimens (26%), 18 of 34 specimens (53%) had diminished elastic fiber density and 7 of 34 (21%) had markedly decreased density. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Genetic counseling is recommend for cutis laxa patients and their families. (medscape.com)
  • Their research focuses on identifying the genetic causes of cutis laxa in an effort to better understand the effect of gene mutations and develop new treatments. (rareguru.com)
  • Genetic testing is indicated for patients with early-onset cutis laxa or a suggestive family history because test results may predict the risk of transmission to offspring and of extracutaneous organ involvement. (msdmanuals.com)
  • According to the women's health and beauty website, there is some specific cheap and efficient supplement to help you slow the sagging of skin such as vitamin C, collagen, antioxidants, hyaluronic acid, and elastin. (shopcoobie.com)
  • FBLN5 -related cutis laxa (ARCL1A) causes pulmonary symptoms, cutis laxa, and hernias. (medscape.com)
  • FBLN4 ( EFEMP2 )-related cutis laxa (ARCL1B) is often characterized by accompanying severe cardiovascular symptoms include arterial stenosis, tortuosity, and aneurysms along with skeletal malformations, retrogenia, high-arched palate, and orbital hypertelorism. (medscape.com)
  • Polymorphonuclear leukocytes and macrophages release elastases, which could damage elastic fibers with subsequent phagocytosis. (medscape.com)
  • FBLN5-related cutis laxa is characterized by cutis laxa, early childhood-onset pulmonary emphysema, peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis, and other evidence of a generalized connective disorder such as inguinal hernias and hollow viscus diverticula (e.g., intestine, bladder). (nih.gov)
  • Mutations in the elastin gene ( ELN ) and fibulin 5 ( FBLN5 ) gene have been described. (medscape.com)
  • Inflammatory cells or their mediators might damage elastic fibers. (medscape.com)
  • An abnormal form of elastin accumulates which exacerbates the problem through its effect on the local enzyme systems involved in rebuilding collagen. (barefacedtruth.com)
  • Now, by the prolonged activity of the appropriate enzyme preparation, the network of elastin fibers, which are insoluble under the extremely alkaline conditions of lime, should be loosened and uniformly flattened. (leatherneo.com)
  • Moreover, it induces the right degree of fiber swelling and splitting and brings the skin's collagen to a perfect state for tanning. (leatherneo.com)
  • Background Cutis laxa-like features were observed in a subset of patients with scleromyxedema. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The collagen and elastin fibers that keep your skin firm and tight stretch and tear due to the pregnancy hormones and the pressure on your body from the rapid weight gain. (trendydealsnow.com)
  • Any structural anomaly of the elastic fibers of the skin. (nih.gov)
  • [ 6 ] The condition produces the characteristic loose skin of cutis laxa, but this feature often improves as the patient ages. (medscape.com)
  • 3. Improves quality, tensile strength and structure of the hair fiber. (unived.in)
  • Botulinum toxin injections are being considered for improving the aged appearance and facial defects seen in persons with cutis laxa. (medscape.com)