• Using a transgenic complementation approach, we show here that the Scottish malting barley cultivar (cv. (lu.se)
  • Dendrobium hybrid cultivar 'Emma White' is an ornamental orchid with high commercial demand. (biorxiv.org)
  • The specific goal of the selection program of the Fruit Growing Institute in Bulgaria is creation of bicolor cherry cultivars. (ishs.org)
  • The study involved an evaluation of five cranberry cultivars grown in Poland: Ben Lear, Pilgrim, Stevens, Early Richard and Bergman. (researchgate.net)
  • Grown under non-irrigated conditions the fruits of Rosalina cultivar demonstrate average mass value 8.5 g, such as the fruits of Van cultivar. (ishs.org)
  • The most notable examples are rice cultivars which are grown on millions of hectares in Asia. (unl.edu)
  • Multiple pest resistant crop cultivars have high yield stability when grown in pest-infested environments. (unl.edu)
  • These cultivars lacked methyl anthranilate and possessed an aroma pattern different from summer-grown strawberries. (who.int)
  • A cultivar is not the same as a botanical variety, which is a taxonomic rank below subspecies, and there are differences in the rules for creating and using the names of botanical varieties and cultivars. (wikipedia.org)
  • The International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV - French: Union internationale pour la protection des obtentions végétales) offers legal protection of plant cultivars to persons or organisations that introduce new cultivars to commerce. (wikipedia.org)
  • Most trials evaluated different cultivars or varieties. (purdue.edu)
  • A cultivar is a kind of cultivated plant people have selected for desired traits and when propagated retain those traits. (wikipedia.org)
  • Popular ornamental plants like roses, camellias, daffodils, rhododendrons, and azaleas are commonly cultivars produced by breeding and selection or as sports, for floral colour or size, plant form, or other desirable characteristics. (wikipedia.org)
  • Cultivars form a major part of Liberty Hyde Bailey's broader group, the cultigen, which is defined as a plant whose origin or selection is primarily due to intentional human activity. (wikipedia.org)
  • In recent times, the naming of cultivars has been complicated by the use of statutory patents for plants and recognition of plant breeders' rights. (wikipedia.org)
  • The naming of cultivars is an important aspect of cultivated plant taxonomy, and the correct naming of a cultivar is prescribed by the Rules and Recommendations of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP, commonly denominated the Cultivated Plant Code). (wikipedia.org)
  • Liberty Hyde Bailey of Cornell University in New York, United States created the word cultivar in 1923 when he wrote that: The cultigen is a species, or its equivalent, that has appeared under domestication - the plant is cultigenous. (wikipedia.org)
  • The researches carried by [5] strengthen the direct influence of genotype on plant response to seed density, i.e. some cultivars have enhanced yield in high populations, yet others perform better at low densities. (scirp.org)
  • The authors observed improved yields with a stand of 550 thousand plants∙ha −1 , when assessing different soybean cultivars in three plant populations (250, 400 and 550 thousand plants∙ha −1 ). (scirp.org)
  • Plant cultivars are natural variants of native plants that have been deliberately collected, selected, cross-bred or hybridized for desirable traits that can be maintained through propagation. (farmanddairy.com)
  • Clones of that plant started selling like hotcakes, and that cultivar won awards throughout Europe, including the 2004 Highlife championship. (leafly.com)
  • The aim of this research was to investigate whether tomato cultivars that were released between 1950 and 2000 show an increasing trend in the trait "yield" which is an aggregate of many traits that are influenced by plant morphology and plant physiology. (osu.edu)
  • NASPOT 11', a sweetpotato cultivar bred by participatory plant-breeding approach in Uganda. (cipotato.org)
  • This study discusses the similarities and differences between the antifungal activity of extracts from walnut green husks of Lake, Koszycki, UO1, UO2 and non-grafted cultivars as well as juglone against the plant pathogenic fungi such as Alternaria alternata, Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium culmorum, Phytophthora infestans as well as Ascosphaera apis causing chalkbrood disease in honey bees. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • Good ratooning ability of this cultivar is particularly important in sandy soil, where ratoon yields are normally much lower than plant cane. (ufl.edu)
  • A St. Augustinegrass cultivar is a vegetatively propagated clone, meaning that each plant or propagule of a given cultivar is genetically identical. (floridaturf.com)
  • Development of pest resistant crop cultivars calls for close collaboration among plant breeders, entomologists, plant pathologists, nematologists, weed scientists, soil scientists, plant physiologists and socio-economists. (unl.edu)
  • Most native plants sold at most garden centers are available only as cultivars as opposed to true or "wild type" native species. (farmanddairy.com)
  • In the study, Baker, Potter and their collaborators planted six urban gardens, each containing two species of native wild-type milkweeds, swamp and butterfly, along with three cultivars of each species. (farmanddairy.com)
  • In both milkweed species, they found the native cultivars were as attractive and suitable for monarchs as the respective wild-type counterparts from which those cultivars were derived. (farmanddairy.com)
  • Importantly, within each native milkweed species, the cultivars attracted similar bees as their native counterparts. (farmanddairy.com)
  • In fact, the species has well over a thousand named cultivars! (hobbyfarms.com)
  • In this study, oil samples from 80 cultivars selected for their impact on worldwide oil production were analyzed to compare their phenolic composition by using a method based on LC-MS/MS. Secoiridoid derivatives were the most concentrated phenols in virgin olive oil, showing high variability that was significantly due to the cultivar. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • TY - JOUR T1 - Cultivar influence on variability in olive oil phenolic profiles determined through an extensive germplasm survey. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • On the basis of fresh weight of fruit, Hull Thornless also had significantly higher anthocyanin, total phenolic content, antioxidant and antiproliferation activity than other two cultivars. (cdc.gov)
  • Most cultivars arise from purposeful human manipulation, but some originate from wild plants that have distinctive characteristics. (wikipedia.org)
  • The word cultivar originated from the need to distinguish between wild plants and those with characteristics that arose in cultivation, presently denominated cultigens. (wikipedia.org)
  • These cultivars must have characteristics that farmers desire and grain quality that is consumer acceptable. (unl.edu)
  • These cultivars are classified mainly by fruit and flower characteristics, which cannot be observed at the vegetative stage. (who.int)
  • The content of total phenolics (TotP), total flavonoids (TotF), condensed tannins (CT), and antioxidant capacity in each fruit part varied significantly among the cultivars. (bvsalud.org)
  • the highest values of antioxidant capacity, TotP, NTP, TotF, and CT were found in the flesh of the cultivar Buttiru and in the peel of the cultivar Camusina. (bvsalud.org)
  • Yield of the Japanese cultivar was significantly lower than the other Dutch cultivars. (osu.edu)
  • Soluble solids in the Japanese cultivar was significantly higher than the dutch cultivars. (osu.edu)
  • Cultivar Hull Thornless had higher soluble solids and lower titratable acids compared to cv. (cdc.gov)
  • The wild ones usually blossom earlier than the cultivars, but their leaves are only breaching the soil. (sustainablepractice.org)
  • We measured weed, pest and disease pressure in each field, in addition to the soil and landscape conditions and the different management practiced by the farmers, such as weed treatment strategy, fertilization and cultivar choice. (lu.se)
  • Similarly, the world's agricultural food crops are almost exclusively cultivars that have been selected for characters such as improved yield, flavour, and resistance to disease, and very few wild plants are now used as food sources. (wikipedia.org)
  • Light use efficiency and leaf photosynthetic physiological traits were indirectly selected for over the course of 50 years as a product of selecting and releasing cultivars that had the highest yield. (osu.edu)
  • This is likely because breeding objectives of Japanese cultivars are geared more toward quality instead of yield. (osu.edu)
  • The purpose of this fact sheet is to provide basic information (Table 1) and yield and disease information (Table 2) for CPCL 02-0926 and CP 05-1526 to assist growers in better selection and management of these cultivars. (ufl.edu)
  • Rosalina cultivar is established by selection of hybrids, obtained as a result of open pollination of Van cultivar. (ishs.org)
  • Dough extensibility and resistance to extension also differed among the cultivars, and the C2 Mixolab® parameter (an indicator of protein weakening) was influenced by the milling method. (hindawi.com)
  • Due to high tonnage and moderate to high resistance against most of the local sugarcane diseases, both cultivars were quickly adopted by local sugarcane growers. (ufl.edu)
  • The key features of this cultivar are high tonnage in both muck and sandy soils with moderate to high resistance against most sugarcane diseases in Florida. (ufl.edu)
  • There has been significant progress in the breeding and commercial utilization of multiple pest resistant crop cultivars having resistance to insects, diseases and nematodes. (unl.edu)
  • The most successful cultivars have resistance to the major stresses in an area. (unl.edu)
  • His father has a passion for breeding plants and has experimented with the production and evaluation of new cultivars for over fift years. (camellia-sinensis.com)
  • Kookal, S. and Thimmaiah, A. (2018) Nutritional Composition of Staple Food Bananas of Three Cultivars in India. (scirp.org)
  • Both cultivars were developed through the cooperative agreement between the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Canal Point, the University of Florida, Everglades Research and Education Center, Belle Glade and Florida Sugar Cane League. (ufl.edu)
  • Fruits harvested in February and March from two strawberry cultivars, 'Strawberry Festival' and 'Florida Radiance', were examined. (who.int)
  • Adam Baker, an entomology doctoral student, and Daniel Potter, entomology professor in the UK College of Agriculture Food and Environment set out to find whether native milkweed cultivars planted by citizen ecologists were effective in helping to support declining monarch populations. (farmanddairy.com)
  • Thanks to the advancement of sequencing technology, the plastid genome and the whole genome were sequenced in some durian cultivars. (who.int)
  • When realizing that our current cultivars and cropping systems will face severe and unprecedented challenges in the decades to come due to climate change, it is equally imperative to make agriculture more climate resilient. (lu.se)
  • The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of milling methods (jet mill (JM) and hammer mill (HM)) and wheat cultivars (Keumkang (K), Jokyung (J), and Anzunbaengi (A)) on physicochemical and dough properties of whole-wheat flour (WWF). (hindawi.com)
  • The new cultivar Rosalina possesses high and regular productivity and the fruits are resistant to cracking. (ishs.org)
  • Epidemiologic and laboratory investigation identified consumption of a cassava flour dish made from wild cultivars of cassava with high cyanogenic content as the cause of the outbreak. (cdc.gov)
  • Flower are self-pollinating by bees, so do not need more than one cultivar for fruit set. (gov.mb.ca)
  • It is important to determine whether these cultivars have the same ability as wild-type native plants to attract monarchs and bees and contribute to effective ecological gardens. (farmanddairy.com)
  • They found that swamp milkweed and its cultivars attracted proportionately more large bees, including bumble bees, carpenter bees and honeybees, whereas butterfly milkweeds attract proportionately more small native bees. (farmanddairy.com)
  • Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of varied seed densities on agronomic traits in soybean, besides identifying cultivars with wide adaptability to different environments and seed densities. (scirp.org)
  • Native milkweed cultivars including those selected for novel floral display, longer blooming duration, compact growth form and other consumer-attractive traits are increasingly available in wholesale nurseries and at local garden centers," Baker said. (farmanddairy.com)
  • Although experts generally discourage using cultivars for ecological restoration in natural habitats such as forests and wetlands, consumers find them attractive when seeking new plants that combine the attributes of natives and ornamentals. (farmanddairy.com)
  • Eight Dutch tomato cultivars [Moneymaker (release in 1950), Premier (1960), Extase (1960), Sonatine (1975), Calypso (1982), Liberto (1988), Gourmet (1991), and Encore (2002)] and one Japanese cultivar [Momotaro Fight (2001)] were tested in a randomized complete block design with each cultivar (genetic treatment) occuring in each block randomly. (osu.edu)
  • To be "uniform" and "stable", the cultivar must retain these characters in repeated propagation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Despite Yabukita's dominance as a cultivar, some Japanese producers, such as our friend Mr. Sugiyama, continually experiment with new cultivars alongside the old ones. (camellia-sinensis.com)
  • California native plants alphabetized by cultivar: F. (laspilitas.com)
  • Excessive shade can cause elongation of stolons and leaves, drastically changing the appearance of vegetative morphology of a cultivar compared to growth in full sun. (floridaturf.com)
  • Despite the evident influence of the cultivar on olive oil composition, few studies have been devoted to exploring the variability of phenols in a representative number of monovarietal olive oils. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • In keeping with the spirit of renewal in the South African wine industry, in recent years over 40% of the vineyards were replanted as the industry has realigned its product to compete globally, moving from volume production to noble cultivars and quality wines. (wineroute.co.za)
  • In Japan, almost eighty percent of the cultivars used for green tea production are Yabukita. (camellia-sinensis.com)
  • Pod production was more affected by early stress than by late stress, regardless of cultivar. (researchgate.net)
  • Entomologists can play a key role in increasing food production through the development of insect-resistant crop cultivars. (unl.edu)
  • cross-pollination between cultivars is widely acknowledged by commercial growers, there is little information available on cultivar compatibility for home gardeners. (ashs.org)
  • Our results showed that Ohadi was relatively resistant, and Momtaz was relatively susceptible cultivars to A. komaroffi development and population increase. (bioone.org)
  • Resistant cultivars are sought as a major tactic in the development of IPM strategies and have been shown to be compatible with biological, chemical and cultural control tactics. (unl.edu)
  • In spite of the achievements in developing multiple pest resistant cultivars, biotypes have limited their use. (unl.edu)
  • In addition, there still are numerous pests, for which resistant cultivars are not yet commercially available. (unl.edu)
  • When trying to compare vegetative morphology of two or more cultivars, it is essential to look at these features in a nearly identical environment. (floridaturf.com)
  • Pistachio fruit hull borer, Arimania komaroffi (Rogonot) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), is a damaging insect pest of pistachio ( Pistacia vera L.) cultivars in Iran and some other areas of the world. (bioone.org)
  • Based on the obtained results, cultivar Ohadi was unsuitable for population increase of A. komaroffi , because a prolonged immature period and the lowest values of food consumption (FC), larval weight gained (LW), shelter weight (SW), and population growth of the pest were on this cultivar. (bioone.org)
  • However, cultivar Momtaz was relatively suitable for this pest, since the shortest immature period, and the highest FC, LW, SW, and population growth were on this cultivar. (bioone.org)
  • Pod abortion was more severe in the kabuli than in the desi cultivars, but final seed size per se did not appear to be a determinant of pod abortion under terminal drought conditions. (researchgate.net)
  • The leaf photosynthetic rate of the modern cultivars increased proportionally to light use efficiency indicating that there is a positive relationship between light use efficiency and leaf photosynthetic rate. (osu.edu)
  • A cultivar is given a cultivar name, which consists of the scientific Latin botanical name followed by a cultivar epithet. (wikipedia.org)
  • The fruit of common cranberry contained the highest quantities of resveratrol (712.3 ng/g of fresh mass), and its mass fraction in the investigated cultivars ranged from 533.4 (cv. (researchgate.net)
  • anthocyanins in the fruit of the analysed cultivars. (researchgate.net)
  • All cultivars were indeterminate type and had medium-large round fruit. (osu.edu)
  • To evaluate the development, survival and body weight of pre-adult stages, sixty first instar larvae were reared on the fruit hull of each pistachio cultivar. (bioone.org)
  • To be "distinct", it must have characters that easily distinguish it from any other known cultivar. (wikipedia.org)
  • You can find Vancouver locations for these cultivars on Blossom Maps , and many photos at documented locations in our UBC Botanical Garden Forum . (vcbf.ca)
  • The BRSMG 760SRR and BRSMG 820RR cultivars had the best average performance independent of the environments and seed densities. (scirp.org)
  • Cultivars are demonstration at PFGA Research Orchard- CMCDC Portage Station. (gov.mb.ca)
  • For the first time, University of Kentucky entomologists have studied how effectively native milkweed cultivars in small gardens are at attracting and supporting monarchs. (farmanddairy.com)
  • This cultivar was developed in the mid-1950s and has been prominent in Japanese plantations ever since. (camellia-sinensis.com)
  • There are two kinds of daffodil here, the garden cultivars and the small wild ones that fill the woods. (sustainablepractice.org)