• The research project was a retrospective, observational study approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhongshan Hospital (B2021-392) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. (hindawi.com)
  • Hence we did a retrospective observational study to look for feasibility and safety of traction less TURP. (nepjol.info)
  • It is a retrospective observational study conducted in the Department of Urology, Manipal Teaching Hospital from August 2018 to August 2020 in patients who underwent traction less TURP. (nepjol.info)
  • This is a single-center, retrospective, observational study. (jcancer.org)
  • Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted by using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. (harvard.edu)
  • Despite the fact that there is variability in the documented rates of medication errors due to the utilization of various medication safety classification systems in addition to the different tools and methods of recording medication errors, PEs are nevertheless considered a common occurrence with substantially high burden [ 7 ]. (springer.com)
  • METHODS: Our retrospective data analysis comprised adult (age ≥16 years) prisoners admitted to our emergency department, in transit to admission to our hospital-associated medical prison ward, between 2nd February 2000 and 30th April 2012. (smw.ch)
  • Methods Population based retrospective cohort study of 76 920 children born between 2004 and 2010 in Kobe City, Japan who received municipal health check-ups at birth, 4, 9, and 18 months, and 3 years and had information on household smoking status at age 4 months and records of dental examinations at age 18 months and 3 years. (bmj.com)
  • Multicenter Retrospective Study of Vascular Infections and Endocarditis Caused by Campylobacter spp. (cdc.gov)
  • The aim of this retrospective multicentric study was to compare the tumour response rates of Balloon-occluded Transarterial Chemoembolisation (B-TACE) to non-B-TACE using propensity score matching (PSM) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and to investigate the clinical benefit, such as lower rates of TACE re-intervention achieved using B-TACE. (springer.com)
  • This was a retrospective, single-center study (Clinical trials. (nature.com)
  • Introduction: Atrial fibrillation is a very common clinical problem. (pulsus.com)
  • No studies have investigated and quantified the extent of clinical variation in hospital admission following an ED presentation for LBP. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To address this research gap, this study aimed at identified and quantified the extent of clinical variation in hospital admission following an ED presentation for LBP across public hospitals in New South Wales, Australia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The clinical diagnosis of SIBO is difficult to establish, as its most common symptoms are observed in several disorders, delaying its detection and early treatment 2 2. (scielo.br)
  • ABSTRACT We performed a retrospective study to determine annual clinical incidence of human cystic echinococcosis (CE) in 14 Egyptian hospitals between January 1997 and December 1999. (who.int)
  • The study population contains plasma samples from 21 patients with active TB and 24 control samples with no TB, collected in the International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trails (IMPAACT) P1041 study. (medrxiv.org)
  • I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. (medrxiv.org)
  • This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics, treatment patterns, clinical outcomes, and adverse events of patients receiving IM ketamine treatment. (researchsquare.com)
  • threatening clinical entities of common etiopathogenesis? (medscimonit.com)
  • Acute liver failure and acquired aplastic anaemia in children - life - threatening clinical entities of common etiopathogenesis? (medscimonit.com)
  • Risk Factors and Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Infection in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Retrospective St. (medscimonit.com)
  • Besides age, other studies have also shown some clinical differences that might be unique to persons with DS. (medscape.com)
  • One study compared the clinical findings in individuals with DS and dementia with those with dementia and intellectual disabilities. (medscape.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to compare clinical features between diabetic and non-diabetic groups and to evaluate the efficacy of ACS in the treatment of forefoot osteomyelitis, by identifying the clinical characteristics of ACS. (mdpi.com)
  • The objective of this study was to determine the clinical characteristics, comorbidities, polysomnographic findings, and response to treatment of veterans with OSA. (cdc.gov)
  • This study aimed to describe clinical characteristics and outcome in patients with Eubacterium bacteremia. (lu.se)
  • This study aimed to describe clinical characteristics and outcome in patients with Eubacterium bacteremia.MethodsEpisodes of Eubacterium bacteremia were identified through the clinical microbiology laboratory in Lund, Sweden. (lu.se)
  • Retrospective studies may need very large sample sizes for rare outcomes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Future studies should evaluate the impact of pharmacists' interventions on patient outcomes. (springer.com)
  • Therefore, this cohort study aimed to assess maternal and neonatal outcomes when the LMA Supreme was used for cesarean section under general anesthesia. (frontiersin.org)
  • A retrospective cohort study was conducted that examined the outcomes of 153 female patients admitted over a 5-year period. (frontiersin.org)
  • Retrospective Study of Outcomes and Hospitalization Rates of Patients in Italy with a Confirmed Diagnosis o. (medscimonit.com)
  • Furthermore, testing only the sicker patients may bias epidemiological studies that are evaluating outcomes of patients with arboviral infections. (cdc.gov)
  • The study is aimed at investigating the prevalence of malnutrition, perioperative nutritional support, and the risk factors associated with delayed discharge of geriatric patients undergoing gastrectomy. (hindawi.com)
  • We studied the prevalence and predictors of SIBO in CD outpatients. (scielo.br)
  • Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common psychiatric disorder with a lifetime prevalence of 15% [1], and is projected to be the global leading cause of burden of disease by 2030 [2]. (researchsquare.com)
  • Study answer and limitations Prevalence of household smoking among the 76 920 children was 55.3% (n=42 525), and 6.8% (n=5268) had evidence of exposure to tobacco smoke. (bmj.com)
  • Among all causes of disability adjusted life years evaluated in the Global Burden of Disease 2010 Study, the global prevalence of untreated caries was the highest, with no decreasing trends between 1990 and 2010, and its global burden is ranked 80th. (bmj.com)
  • Objectives: The current study investigated the prevalence of chronic back pain in individuals vaccinated with AstraZeneca and Pfizer in Sultanate of Oman. (researchgate.net)
  • The study reported that patients with DS had a higher prevalence of mood changes, overactivity, auditory hallucinations, disturbed sleep, and less aggression due to other etiologies. (medscape.com)
  • The aims of this study were to assess the prevalence of adequate folate supplementation in individuals exposed to MTX ≤ 30 mg/week, to define determinants of good practices, and to analyse association between folate supplementation and early MTX withdrawal. (medicaljournals.se)
  • This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. (bmj.com)
  • This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (cytojournal.com)
  • This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License . (nepjol.info)
  • It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. (wjgnet.com)
  • Design Cross-sectional cohort study using data from the Helsinki Businessmen Study. (bmj.com)
  • Frailty was defined according to a modified phenotype definition, assessed using questionnaire data, and information on retirement characteristics was self-reported in this cross-sectional study. (bmj.com)
  • Cross-sectional comparison of prospective FIM and retrospective MCR. (nih.gov)
  • Following ethical approval by the Ethics Committee of Peking University First Hospital (No. 2021-226, date of approval: 23 June 2021, Chairman: Professor Yanyan Yu), a retrospective cohort study was carried out on patients who received general anesthesia for cesarean section over a period of 10 years (January 2010 to December 2019). (frontiersin.org)
  • Participants Patients from January 2015 to December 2020 for the derivation cohort and from January 2021 to June 2022 for the validation cohort were enrolled in this study. (bmj.com)
  • Total of 58 patients had undergone electrical cardioversion during our study period in last six months, i.e. from January 2017 to June 2017. (pulsus.com)
  • To study the incidence and profile of elderly patients requiring early unplanned readmission within 15 days of discharge from a regional hospital and the predictive factors for readmission. (annals.edu.sg)
  • ln one recent study, for example, hospitalization rates for adults with 'high-risk' medical conditions increased during major epidemics by about twofold to fivefold in different age groups, reaching a maximum rate of about 800 excess hospitalizations per 100,000 high-risk persons. (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of this study was to describe reported interventions conducted by pharmacists to prevent or minimize PEs in a tertiary care hospital. (springer.com)
  • The study was carried in a tertiary care hospital in Riyadh region. (springer.com)
  • To assess the impact of the mitigation efforts, this study retrieved the results of all BLLs performed between 1 January 2016 and 30 Sept. 2018 among SOF soldiers enrolled in an Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)-required medical surveillance program for lead exposure. (health.mil)
  • With retrospective studies, the temporal relationship is frequently difficult to assess. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of apatinib combined with etoposide in patients with recurrent platinum-resistant EOC. (jcancer.org)
  • This study aimed to assess the prevalent histologic types of ameloblastoma in a Lagos secondary health care facility. (bvsalud.org)
  • We included an efficient antimicrobial therapy after the first symptoms, 57 patients from a nationwide 5-year retrospective study diabetes, and coexistence of an osteoarticular location. (cdc.gov)
  • The most common symptoms on admission in both febrile and non-febrile patients were cough, poor appetite, and sputum production (Table 1 ). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Second-generation or nonsedating antihistamines appear to have no effect on common cold symptoms. (medscape.com)
  • A validated proforma was used to obtain the biodata and symptoms of common illnesses in the children. (who.int)
  • Sarah Gregory] So many of these arboviruses seem to have many symptoms in common, including meningitis and encephalitis. (cdc.gov)
  • The most common treatment for OSA, positive airway pressure (PAP) treatment, is frequently initiated to reduce sleep-related symptoms. (cdc.gov)
  • 4-7 Common symptoms include dizziness, nausea, headache, abdominal pain and diarrhoea. (who.int)
  • A retrospective cohort study was done in Compound A. All residents were interviewed using a standard questionnaire comprising questions on demographics, symptoms, hygiene practices and 24-hour food recall. (who.int)
  • Historically, melioidosis was a common infection in military forces serving in Southeast Asia, and it has the potential to have a serious impact on force health readiness. (health.mil)
  • All the patients in our study were diagnosed with a brain infection, either meningitis or encephalitis, and all of them had a spinal tap done in the hospital. (cdc.gov)
  • The condition has a low mortality and an abdominal focus of infection, and malignancy, is common. (lu.se)
  • Further studies, looking at early detection of medical problems and prevention of nosocomial infections are warranted to decrease the problem of readmissions for this group of elderly. (annals.edu.sg)
  • Typical influenza illness is characterized by abrupt onset of fever, sore throat, and nonproductive cough and, unlike many other common respiratory infections, can cause extreme malaise lasting several days. (cdc.gov)
  • One in 6 patients with low back pain (LBP) presenting to emergency departments (EDs) are subsequently admitted to hospital each year, making LBP the ninth most common reason for hospital admission in Australia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • About 1 in 6 patients presenting to an ED in Australia with LBP are admitted to hospital [ 7 ] making LBP the ninth most common reason for hospital admission [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, we are unaware of other study that has investigated variation in hospital admissions subsequently to an EDs for LBP. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The study was ethically reviewed and approved by the hospital IRB committee. (springer.com)
  • Objectives Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a common reason for emergency hospital admission. (bmj.com)
  • This study aimed to develop a simple risk score to identify elderly patients with UGIB for whom hospital admission is not required. (bmj.com)
  • Setting This study was conducted at Zhongda Hospital affiliated with Southeast University in China. (bmj.com)
  • The study was reviewed and approved by the Zibo Central Hospital Institutional Review Board. (wjgnet.com)
  • AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To identify common catalysts of work er -to- work er violence and incivility in hospital settings. (cdc.gov)
  • Identification of common catalysts for work er -to- work er violence and incivility informs the development of mistreatment prevention programmes that can be used to educate hospital staff. (cdc.gov)
  • Design Retrospective cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • Design This was a single-centre retrospective study. (bmj.com)
  • Design The Japan Adverse Drug Events (JADE) Study was a cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • Intraoperative cholangiography (IOC) may detect residual stones in the common bile duct (CBD) after acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP). (sages.org)
  • This study therefore aimed to % of them can be attributed to acute malnutrition, describe the morbidity pattern of under-fives with with almost 50% of them occurring in sub-Saharan MAM in Southern Nigeria. (who.int)
  • Rodrigo Hasbun] It was a retrospective study of adults and children admitted to 9 hospitals with meningitis or encephalitis in the greater Houston area from January 1, 2005 until December 31, 2010. (cdc.gov)
  • Conclusions ADEs and medication errors were common in paediatric inpatients in Japan, though the proportion of ADEs that were preventable was low. (bmj.com)
  • A cohort of individuals that share a common exposure factor is compared with another group of equivalent individuals not exposed to that factor, to determine the factor's influence on the incidence of a condition such as disease or death. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study aims to investigate the demographics, patient health status, position of the teeth, pericoronitis incidence, surgical complications, use of antibiotics to third molar removal and correlate those findings. (bvsalud.org)
  • A population-based retrospective case-control analysis was conducted using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Thirty per cent (95% CI, 22.8% to 38.0%) of the study population had both medical and social issues. (annals.edu.sg)
  • Not only is LBP common in that setting, but there is evidence that the demand for ED services because of LBP has been increasing over time at a rate above that explained by population growth [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Objectives To study the association between retirement characteristics and frailty in a homogenous population of former business executives. (bmj.com)
  • This study is among the first to report associations between the age at retirement, type of pension and frailty in old age among a homogenous population characterised with high socioeconomic position. (bmj.com)
  • Psychiatric co-morbidities are also common, including depression, anxiety disorders, and substance abuse, and there is a significantly increased risk of completed suicide in this population ( 4 , 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The present study adds to this growing body of evidence by examining the impact of a TNR program on a population of community cats living on a two-mile section of a pedestrian trail adjacent to the San Francisco Bay. (mdpi.com)
  • The patients were recruited from a centre for thrombophilia screening, perhaps resulting in some bias in the population represented in this study. (bestbets.org)
  • In a medical context, they can potentially address rare diseases, which would necessitate extremely large cohorts in prospective studies. (wikipedia.org)
  • A total of 822 patients (derivation cohort=606 and validation cohorts=216) were included in this study. (bmj.com)
  • During the study period, there were 176 admissions involving 164 patients. (nih.gov)
  • Results We enrolled 1189 admissions which included 12 691 patient-days during the study period, and identified 480 ADEs and 826 medication errors. (bmj.com)
  • This is fundamentally the same methodology as for a prospective cohort study, except that the retrospective study is performed post-hoc, looking back. (wikipedia.org)
  • Malnutrition is relatively common in elderly patients undergoing gastrectomy. (hindawi.com)
  • Unplanned readmissions are relatively common in elderly patients. (annals.edu.sg)
  • This was the first study on the construction of a risk score for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in elderly patients. (bmj.com)
  • Therefore, in this retrospective study, we investigated the nutritional status and perioperative nutritional support of geriatric surgical patients with GC and provide a basis for implementing an effective nutritional intervention. (hindawi.com)
  • Retrospective studies have disadvantages vis-a-vis prospective studies: Some key statistics cannot be measured, and significant biases may affect the selection of controls. (wikipedia.org)
  • Women prisoners' experiences of primary care in prison: a qualitative study. (smw.ch)
  • A retrospective analysis of the electronic medical records data was conducted to identify pharmacists' interventions related to reported PEs. (springer.com)
  • Retrospective analysis was performed and the result demonstrate that TLP level is associated with TB disease. (medrxiv.org)
  • analysis, which found drowning was the most common cause of The characteristics of drowning deaths were compared with death related to Sandy, and 45% of drowning deaths occurred all deaths using chi-square tests of trend and t-tests. (cdc.gov)
  • The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This is a retrospective study using routinely collected data and reported per the RECORD Statement [ 14 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The University of Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee exempted the present study from ethics approval because data were de-identified, not easily re-identifiable, and were not part of a linkage study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, different demographic, socioeconomic, and disease-related factors may exist between South American and North American or European populations that may limit the generalization of these findings, as the data are mainly derived from North American or European studies. (scielo.br)
  • Funding, competing interests, data sharing This study was supported by a grant in aid for scientific research 26860415. (bmj.com)
  • Sensus Healthcare, Boca Raton, Florida) using a biologically effective dose (BED) of 30Gy and for whom the required retrospective data was available. (jcadonline.com)
  • In this retrospective study, between June 2011 and June 2016, the medical records of 110 CD patients were assessed for presence of SIBO using the H 2 /CH 4 glucose breath test. (scielo.br)
  • For this study, all patients who had at least one reimbursement for MTX were identified (ATC codes L04AX03 or L01BA01) during 2006 to 2016. (medicaljournals.se)
  • Although most case-control studies are retrospective, they can also be prospective when the researcher still enrolls participants based on the occurrence of a disease as new cases occur. (wikipedia.org)
  • All study participants, or their legal guardian, provided informed written consent prior to study enrollment. (wjgnet.com)
  • In addition, the study recruits participants from anticoagulant centres. (bestbets.org)
  • The purpose of this study was to conduct a retrospective study to observe the effects of ECC with different time on platelet count in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, so as to provide reference for improving the prognosis of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. (nature.com)
  • Sarah Gregory] How did you conduct your study? (cdc.gov)
  • The retrospective aspect may introduce selection bias and mis-classification or information bias. (wikipedia.org)
  • Patients: All patients (n = 150) aged 65 years old and above who were readmitted within 15 days into the hospital's geriatric unit in the western region of Singapore over a period of 10 months were retrospectively studied. (annals.edu.sg)
  • I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance). (medrxiv.org)
  • Previous studies mostly focused on hospitalized internal medical patients [ 14 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • A retrospective cohort study, also called a historic cohort study, is a longitudinal cohort study used in medical and psychological research. (wikipedia.org)
  • Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is defined as bleeding within the gastrointestinal tract proximal to the ligament of Treitz and is a common medical emergency. (bmj.com)
  • This study shows that a specialized inpatient program for adolescents with severe EDs that was created using the principles of FBT results in positive short-term medical and psychological improvements as evidenced by improved weight gain and decreased markers of psychological distress. (frontiersin.org)
  • Background: Biostatistics means statistical tools have been used in the study of medical/biomedical sciences. (researchgate.net)
  • A retrospective medical chart review was conducted for older patients with locally advanced ESCC who received anticancer therapy between January 2012 and December 2012 at 22 medical centers (including 10 university hospitals and 10 cancer-specific hospitals), participating institutions of the Japanese Esophageal Oncology Group. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Patients with and without SIBO were comparable according to demographics, systemic inflammatory biomarkers, and disease characteristics, except to the stricturing phenotype more common in the SIBO-positive CD patients (48.5% vs 19.5%, P =0.001). (scielo.br)
  • In this study, PEs occurred commonly and pharmacists' interventions were critical in preventing possible medication related harm to patients. (springer.com)
  • To illustrate the point, this article examines several common assumptions about disasters, compares them with research findings, and discusses the implications for planning. (cdc.gov)
  • For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. (mdpi.com)
  • The objectives for this study were to evaluate facilitated incident monitoring (FIM) and MCR in the intensive care setting. (nih.gov)
  • Our study was approved by the institutional review boards of the Sun Yat-sen University and the participating hospitals. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We conducted a retrospective review of 100 knees treated for symptomatic OA with micronized dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane (mdHACM) and followed for 6 months. (iasp-pain.org)
  • A 5-year retrospective review of histopathologically diagnosed slides were retrieved. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion In this study, the complication rates were low. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion : La présence d'une thrombopénie en réanimation témoigne toujours la gravité d'une maladie. (bvsalud.org)
  • A total of 130 (7.6%) of our patients were rehospitalised within the study period. (smw.ch)
  • Patients present or admitted to the ICU during the 2-month study period. (nih.gov)
  • During the study period, 771,190 individuals were recorded for at least one day in the EGB. (medicaljournals.se)
  • The aim of this study was to give an overview of prisoners' healthcare problems leading to emergency department admission, in order to make recommendations to help to optimise treatment of this target group. (smw.ch)
  • Eating disorders (EDs) are serious and potentially life-threatening conditions that typically have their peak age of onset in adolescence ( 1 ), with anorexia nervosa (AN) being the third most common chronic illness in adolescent females ( 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common, costly and associated with high mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • This research will address a knowledge gap of how chronic mental stress contributes to kidney disease in the WTC responders and will lead to further studies on the effects of mental trauma on the kidneys. (cdc.gov)
  • This study aimed to evaluate the treatment strategies and prognosis of older patients with locally advanced ESCC in a real-world setting. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The findings of this study corroborate those of previous research, suggesting that a skin mass in a young dog is very likely to be a histiocytoma. (bsava.com)
  • Main outcome measures The referral rate from sports medicine clinic to orthopaedics clinic, the percentage of referred patients who were recommended surgery by the orthopaedists, the change in average waiting time to be seen in orthopaedics clinic and the most common conditions and procedures. (bmj.com)
  • For the purposes of the study, masses were included which were cystic, hyperplastic or neoplastic, but not inflammatory. (bsava.com)
  • The study suggested that ECC was a major risk factor leading to thrombocytopenia after operation 1 . (nature.com)
  • Study question Does maternal smoking during pregnancy and exposure of infants to tobacco smoke at age 4 months increase the risk of caries in deciduous teeth? (bmj.com)
  • What this study adds Exposure to tobacco smoke at 4 months of age was associated with an approximately twofold increased risk of caries, and the risk of caries was also increased among those exposed to household smoking, by 1.5-fold, whereas the effect of maternal smoking during pregnancy was not statistically significant. (bmj.com)
  • The risk of recurrence after surgery is common and the consequences are substantial, but neither has been quantified using a claims database. (analysisgroup.com)