• Pinus sylvestris, the Scots pine (UK), Scotch pine (US) or Baltic pine, is a species of tree in the pine family Pinaceae that is native to Eurasia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Branches of scots pine (Pinus sylvestris). (wellcomecollection.org)
  • Pinus sylvestris , commonly called Scots pine, is a fast-growing, conical to columnar, medium sized conifer with distinctive flaking orange/red-brown bark. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • Scots pine generally features (1) twisted, blue-green needles (to 3" long) in bundles of two, (2) gray to light brown cones (to 3" long) and (3) scaly orange/red bark in upper part but darker red-brown near the base. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • Scots pine and its cultivars may be grown in the St. Louis area, but they will often struggle because of soil, climate and disease susceptibility. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • Scotch Pine, also known as Scots Pine, is a native tree to northern Europe and is highly valued in forestry for its wood, which is used for pulp and sawn timber products. (sheffields.com)
  • RM ECDYHB - View of heathland habitat with Bell Heather (Erica cinerea) and Cross-leaved Heath (Erica tetralix) in flower, and Scots Pine. (alamy.com)
  • Fossil records indicate that Scots Pine was also native to Ireland but became extinct before being reintroduced. (woodstock.ie)
  • Scots Pine trees were very popular in the United States as Christmas trees during the 50's - 80's. (elizabethvanburen.com)
  • Scots Pine is also the national tree of Scotland. (elizabethvanburen.com)
  • Scots Pine, with its crisp, silvery fragrance, is one of the highly lauded Neddel oils in French Aromatherapy. (originalswissaromatics.com)
  • Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) is a evergreen coniferous pine native to Eurasia, usually found growing on the edges of forests or on poorer, sandy soils. (ecostore.com)
  • Overall, Pinus sylvestris, the Scotch Pine or Scots Pine, including the Central Massif variant, is a versatile and widely distributed tree species that plays a significant role in the natural environment, economy, and cultural heritage of the Central Massif region of France. (myseeds.co)
  • Scots pine ( Pinus sylvestris L.), common beech ( Fagus sylvatica L.) and sessile oak ( Quercus petraea [Mattuschka] Liebl. (sisef.it)
  • Efficacy of Mospilan 20 SP and Trebon 30 EC in the protection of Scots pine Pinus silvestris L. against the common pine sawfly Diprion pini L. (ibles.pl)
  • Study results confirm the hypothesis: forest drainage has positive impact on overgrown Scots pine stands dendrometrical parameters and stands growing stock increase. (itema-conference.com)
  • Post- drainage Dynamics of P uptake by trees and ground vegetation in Scots pine dominated peatlands. (itema-conference.com)
  • Forest litter as the mulch improving growth and ectomycorrhizal diversity of bare-root Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) seedlings. (sisef.org)
  • In this paper, we report the influence of pine, oak and spruce forest litter on the growth and ectomycorrhizal (ECM) formation of Scots pine seedlings after the first growing season in a bare-root forest nursery. (sisef.org)
  • Scots pine ( Pinus sylvestris L.) is a broadly distributed forest tree species relevant in terms of planted areas and harvest yields ( [40] ). (sisef.org)
  • Scots pine grows only naturally in Lithuania ( [13] ) and represents approximately 37% of the forest area ( [33] ). (sisef.org)
  • Lithuania produces close to 80 million tree seedlings per year for reforestation and afforestation of abandoned agricultural lands, and approximately 20% of these are Scots pine ( [32] ). (sisef.org)
  • In our previous experiment, natural forest litter cover on the surface of the nursery bed soil considerably improved two years old Scots pine seedling survival and positively affected their ECM communities ( [3] ). (sisef.org)
  • The measurements were made on five ramets for each of 30 clones in four years in a Scots pine ( Pinus sylvestris L.) seed orchard. (biometrystudies.com)
  • Grouping of Scots Pine ( Pinus sylvestris L.) Seed Stand Populations in Western Blacksea Region of Turkey by Seedling Morphological Distance. (biometrystudies.com)
  • Seed orchards and seed collection stands of Scots pine in Turkey [Oral presentation]. (biometrystudies.com)
  • From the rugged Scots Pine to the graceful Yew, our range offers the perfect blend of beauty, history, and ecological value. (albatrees.co.uk)
  • Scots pine ( Pinus sylvestris L.) was chosen for seedling survival analyses as this tree species is the most common one in Polish forests and its seedlings are susceptible to diseases caused by damping-off fungi. (acta-agrophysica.org)
  • For the forest stand height models, which are stratified by scanner, individual tree species and seasons, the RMSE value is within the limits of 1.4 m for forest stands dominated by Scots pine in leaf-on canopy condition to 3.8 m for birch in leaf-off canopy condition. (lammc.lt)
  • We studied the importance of current photoassimilates for the acquisition and allocation of different N sources by Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris (L.)) seedlings. (who.int)
  • Pinus sylvestris L., Betula pendula Roth, Picea abies (L.) Karst. (lammc.lt)
  • The common name of scotch pine is still popular, but is now considered by some experts to be inappropriate. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • Scotch Pine is extremely adaptable to various soil types and can grow in altitudes ranging from sea level to 2,600 meters. (sheffields.com)
  • Order your Scotch Pine seedlings today and add this versatile and beautiful tree to your collection. (sheffields.com)
  • Pinus sylvestris (Central Massif) (French Blue Scotch Pine, Central Massif Scotch Pine) is a coniferous tree species native to Europe, including the Central Massif region of France. (myseeds.co)
  • The Central Massif Scotch Pine is a variant of the species found specifically in this region. (myseeds.co)
  • Scotch Pine is a medium to large-sized tree. (myseeds.co)
  • Scotch Pine is a medium to large-sized tree that typically reaches heights of 50 to 80 feet (15 to 24 meters) with a spread of 20 to 40 feet (6 to 12 meters). (myseeds.co)
  • The needles of Scotch Pine are evergreen and occur in pairs. (myseeds.co)
  • The Central Massif variant of Scotch Pine refers to trees that are specifically from the Central Massif region of France. (myseeds.co)
  • These trees may exhibit certain characteristics that distinguish them from other populations of Scotch Pine, such as variations in growth habit, needle length, or cone size. (myseeds.co)
  • However, the overall morphology and ecological traits of Central Massif Scotch Pine remain consistent with the species as a whole. (myseeds.co)
  • Scotch Pine has ecological, economic, and cultural importance. (myseeds.co)
  • The wood of Scotch Pine is valued for its strength and durability, making it suitable for construction, furniture making, and other applications. (myseeds.co)
  • The Scotch pine has tough light brown wood, often called red deal. (mfa.org)
  • Fragrant Pine needles from Romania. (maya-ethnobotanicals.com)
  • Pine oil is produced by steam distilling the needles, twigs and cones of the tree and is used in perfumery, aromatherapy and cleaning. (ecostore.com)
  • The Pinus sylvestris Watereri offers interest throughout the seasons with the clusters of small cones amongst the stiff and twisted steel blue coloured needles contrasted with its orange-brown bark. (deepdale-trees.co.uk)
  • A significant positive influence on dry mass of stem, needles, roots and total dry mass of the seedling has been found only for pine litter. (sisef.org)
  • Pinus sylvestris is an evergreen coniferous tree growing up to 35 metres (115 feet) in height and 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in trunk diameter when mature, exceptionally over 45 m (148 ft) tall and 1.7 m (5+1⁄2 ft) in trunk diameter on very productive sites. (wikipedia.org)
  • On fertile sites, the pine is out-competed by other tree species, usually spruce or broad-leaved trees. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pinus sylvestris belongs to a family of evergreen conifers that include about 90 species that grow in the temperate regions of the northern hemisphere. (maya-ethnobotanicals.com)
  • The ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa, Douglas ex C. Lawson) is a climate-sensitive tree species dominant in the mixed conifer stands of the San Bernardino Mountains of California. (cabi.org)
  • Such result suggests that forest litter has not been a key source of inoculum for tested fungal species, as root systems of all pine seedlings from different litter types were dominated by a few nursery- adapted ECM fungi, probably originating from natural air-borne inoculum. (sisef.org)
  • This study used national coverage high-resolution ALS data with minimum point density of 4 points per square meter in combination with field data from the National Forest Inventory (NFI) to build forest stand height models for forest stands dominated by 6 most common tree species in Latvian mixed forest stands, viz. (lammc.lt)
  • We confirm that co-domination of pine forests with spruce and oak-hornbeam forests on drier habitats as well as the presence of birch and alder woods on wet surfaces near the lake lasted until ad 1610. (springer.com)
  • ECM fungi are key players supporting the growth, health and stress tolerance of forest trees globally, such as oak, pine, spruce, birch and beech, and help boost the productivity of bioenergy feedstock trees, including poplar and willow. (doe.gov)
  • Pine expanded into Scotland between 8,000 and 8,500 years ago either from an independent refuge, from Scandinavia (via Doggerland) or from Ireland. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pinus sylvestris is the national tree of Scotland. (ecostore.com)
  • Young trees amt grow rapidly - up to 1m a year to a maximum height of 35 m with a lifespan of 250 years being common but trees as old as 400 years have been recorded. (woodstock.ie)
  • In Celtic times, Pine was one of the Seven Chieftain Trees of the Irish. (maya-ethnobotanicals.com)
  • Air pollution and climate drive annual growth in ponderosa pine trees in southern California. (cabi.org)
  • The taiga forests are mainly larch ( Larix sibirica ) and cedar ( Pinus cembra var. (fao.org)
  • It resulted in the privatization of woodlands held in common for centuries and created a huge number of small, private forest parcels in the 18th century. (sisef.it)
  • Addition of each forest litter type significantly enhanced pine seedling height and root-collar diameter compared to negative control. (sisef.org)
  • common in native pine forest and conifer plantations throughout GB. (weebly.com)
  • This pine grows to a height of 30 meters or more in the northern forests of Europe and is native from Western Europe to Siberia. (maya-ethnobotanicals.com)
  • Lowering stand density enhances resiliency of ponderosa pine forests to disturbances and climate change. (cabi.org)
  • Throughout Europe, small private forests with a size up to 5 ha are very common ( [65] ). (sisef.it)
  • Forests dominated by Pinus sylvestris mainly on the southern slopes of the mountains of Rhodope, Rila, Pirin, Ossogovo and Balkan Range (North Central and Northeast Greek mountains to Pieria), on both relatively dry siliceous and calcareous soils. (europa.eu)
  • Dwarf pine for rock gardens, foundations and other small areas of the landscape. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • In the past it was commonly used in commercial forestry, less so today while also being common in parks and gardens. (woodstock.ie)
  • Mapping Switchgrass Traits with Common Gardens The combination of field data and genetic information has allowed researchers to associate climate adaptations with switchgrass biology. (doe.gov)
  • It was present in Ireland over 8,800 years ago but absent from Wales at that time which suggests that the pine in Ireland had a separate Iberian origin or contained surviving populations, although evidence towards its survival is lacking. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pinus sylvestris is the only pine native to northern Europe, ranging from Western Europe to Eastern Siberia, south to the Caucasus Mountains and Anatolia, and north to well inside the Arctic Circle in Fennoscandia. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is a very widely distributed pine that is native to northern Europe and northern Asia, but has also naturalized in parts of the northeastern and north-central U.S. It is the only pine that is native to Great Britain. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • We present chamber measurements of soil CO 2 and CH 4 fluxes, soil microclimate and nutrient content from five Pinus sylvestris sites for the first growing season after the fire. (lu.se)
  • Wildfires are common and widespread in ecosystems, serving as a global "herbivore" in the determination of plant distribution, and therefore, community composition ( Bond and Keeley, 2005 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The crosscut shows the fungal tissues - the fungal mantle around the root tip and the fungal network of tendrils that penetrates the root of plants, or Hartig Net, between Pinus sylvestris plant root cells - in green. (doe.gov)
  • Scrub plants are common in the Qyzylqum desert. (fao.org)
  • A common Nordic standard for treated pine (Pinus sylvestris) wood was published in 1976. (irg-wp.com)
  • When the European standards EN 351 and EN 599 were to be implemented, the Nordic Wood Preservation Council issued a Nordic application document where the traditional wood preservation classes were defined in terms of EN 351 and EN 599. (irg-wp.com)
  • RM M12G4X - Lowland heath is now a rare habitat in the UK and Hayes common is the second largest area of heathland remaining in London. (alamy.com)
  • Pollen records show that pine was present locally in southern England by 9,000 years ago having entered from northeast France and that it had spread as far north as the Lake District and North Pennines 500 years later. (wikipedia.org)
  • This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. (bvsalud.org)
  • Blue-green foliage on this upright, compact pine surrounds beautiful orange-brown candles that are in clusters at each branch tip. (coniferkingdom.com)
  • Pinus sylvestris Watereri was cultivated in Woking, England 1865 at Knap Hill Nursery by nurseryman John Waterer. (deepdale-trees.co.uk)