• Social cognition refers to how people conceive, perceive, and draw inferences about mental and emotional states of others in the social world. (bgu.ac.il)
  • Previous studies suggest that the concept of social cognition involves several abilities, including those related to affect and cognition. (bgu.ac.il)
  • The present study analyses the deficits of individuals with schizophrenia in two areas of social cognition: Theory of Mind (ToM) and emotion recognition and processing. (bgu.ac.il)
  • Examining the impairment of these abilities in patients with schizophrenia has the potential to elucidate the neurophysiological regions involved in social cognition and may also have the potential to aid rehabilitation. (bgu.ac.il)
  • 1) The five tasks were clearly divided into two factors corresponding to the two areas of social cognition, ToM and emotion recognition and processing. (bgu.ac.il)
  • The two areas of social cognition examined are related to distinct factors. (bgu.ac.il)
  • The impairment in social cognition in schizophrenia stems from deficiencies in several mechanisms, including the ability to think analytically and to process emotion information and cues. (bgu.ac.il)
  • The present study considered the possibility of cognition-related GABRB2 involvement by examining the association of GABRB2 with psychosis and altruism, respectively representing psychiatric and psychological facets of social cognition. (nyu.edu)
  • Importantly, the association was found across the breadth of the psychiatric (psychosis) to psychological (altruism) spectrum of social cognition suggesting GABRB2 involvement in human cognition. (nyu.edu)
  • Social Cognition 29.6: 629-647. (umk.pl)
  • New avenues for diagnosis and treatment in a variety of psychotherapeutic settings were influenced by Hutto and Gallagher's innovative approach to social cognition, improving the quality of life of individuals. (ref.ac.uk)
  • They developed the Embodied and Narrative Practices framework for understanding social cognition in terms of non-representational embodied interactions, enhanced and supported by highly contextualised socio-cultural, narrative practices. (ref.ac.uk)
  • Drawing on phenomenology, Gallagher developed a distinctive, embodied approach to social cognition and philosophy of mind. (ref.ac.uk)
  • relates to social cognition, important aspects of which are, for example, the processing of faces and facial expressions. (bsl.nl)
  • This study aims to directly compare children with MCDD to those with PDD-NOS on two measures of social cognition: face recognition and identification of facial expressions. (bsl.nl)
  • During a subsequent postdoctoral fellowship at Harvard Medical School, Titone extended her research on language processing to individuals with schizophrenia, under the mentorship of Philip Holzman. (wikipedia.org)
  • Their results suggested the language atypicalities in schizophrenia may be due to faulty inhibitory control as opposed to a lack of sensitivity to contextual cues. (wikipedia.org)
  • The results of this study indicate that there is an increased familial aggregation of schizophrenia, schizophrenia spectrum personality disorders and certain neurocognitive impairments, as well as an usually early age of onset of schizophrenia in those relatives who develop a schizophrenic disorder, in the relatives of probands with childhood onset schizophrenia compared to relatives of community control and adult-onset schizophrenia probands. (uclahealth.org)
  • From a rehabilitation perspective, the question arises if disturbed oscillations can be directly targeted with neuroscientific approaches in order to influence associated disturbed cognition in schizophrenia. (rug.nl)
  • The forkhead-box P2 ( FOXP2 ), involving in language and memory function, has been identified as susceptibility to schizophrenia. (aging-us.com)
  • Schizophrenia was called "dementia praecox" historically for the existed cognitive impairments in memory, attention, visuospatial, language and learning [ 2 , 3 ]. (aging-us.com)
  • The aim of this study is to compare violence-related factors in patients with schizophrenia with violent acts and to examine the effect of antisocial personality traits on violent acts by comparing them with schizophrenic patients without violence. (turkiyeklinikleri.com)
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia was associated with elevated score on FCQ as compared to bipolar disorders mainly in the areas of perception, thought, language and motility as well as total FCQ scores. (ejpsychiatry.com)
  • 2005) Patient outcomes in schizophrenia II: the impact of cognition. (ejpsychiatry.com)
  • The study included 29 patients diagnosed as schizophrenic (F20, ICD-10) and 16 healthy control subjects. (rug.nl)
  • The study was conducted on 30 euthymic bipolar patients and 30 remitted schizophrenic patients diagnosed as per ICD-10. (ejpsychiatry.com)
  • Although we take a wide variety of perspectives, one main current focus is on the links between drugs and schizophrenic-like symptoms, assessing effects of drugs like ketamine and cannabis in healthy people and in those who use these drugs regularly. (ucl.ac.uk)
  • The minor alleles of SNPs rs6556547, rs1816071 and rs187269 in GABRB2 were correlated with high PANSS score for positive symptoms in a Han Chinese schizophrenic cohort, whereas those of rs1816071 and rs1816072 were associated with high antipsychotics dosage in a US Caucasian schizophrenic cohort. (nyu.edu)
  • In the last 20 years, some authors have emphasized the difference between primary negative symptoms of the schizophrenic illness and secondary symptoms caused by depression, side effects of medication or deprivation [ 8,9 ]. (karger.com)
  • These preliminary results imply differential effects of schizophrenic illness on men and women, and call for considering sex differences in clinical cognitive trials with medications. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • Within an ecological framework, there is no contradiction between studying the details of linguistic, multimodal, and embodied behavior in situational contexts while considering the cognitive dimensions of this behavior too since cognition is re-conceptualized as constituted by actions in an environment. (metnetscandinavia.com)
  • In line with the cognitive semiotics paradigm, we illustrate the significance of the terminological and conceptual distinction between semiotic systems (language, gesture, and depiction) and sensory modalities (sight, hearing, touch, smell, and taste). (metnetscandinavia.com)
  • Since schizophrenic patients exhibit prefrontal structural changes and dysexecutive behavioural deficits, we hypothesised an impairment in idiom comprehension, correlating with performance on executive tasks. (antonio-schettino.com)
  • The CPU researches how drugs act on the brain to influence human cognition, behaviour and emotion. (ucl.ac.uk)
  • We are also currently researching how opiates and alcohol influence the interaction between emotion and cognition. (ucl.ac.uk)
  • Titone's research program at McGill explores how people read, write, listen, and speak languages, possible advantages of bilingualism, and how the processing of multiple languages is different from monolingualism. (wikipedia.org)
  • Characterizing the social diversity of bilingualism using language entropy. (wikipedia.org)
  • Bilingualism: Language and cognition, 94(1), 1-18. (wikipedia.org)
  • CODERRE EL, SMITH JF , VAN HEUVEN WJB, HORWITZ B . The functional overlap of executive control and language processing in bilinguals* Bilingualism . (neurotree.org)
  • Schizophrenic patients who were brought to the psychiatry clinic forensically between 2016-2017 and who had resorted to violence and schizophrenic patients without a history of violence were included in the study. (turkiyeklinikleri.com)
  • Moreover, strongly significant GABRB2-disease associations were found among schizophrenics with severe psychosis based on high PANSS positive score, but no significant association was observed for schizophrenics with only mild psychosis. (nyu.edu)
  • Interestingly, in addition to association with psychosis in schizophrenics, rs187269 was also associated with altruism in healthy Han Chinese. (nyu.edu)
  • I have talked about my unique experience of addiction as an Autistic person, my psychosis as an AuDHD Schizophrenic. (emergentdivergence.com)
  • Executive control modulates cross-language lexical activation during L2 reading: Evidence from eye movements. (wikipedia.org)
  • In contrast, the nonsignificant effect in verbal memory suggested a loss of normal sexual dimorphism (women outperforming men), possibly due to the differential effect that schizophrenic illness exerts on neurocognitive function in men and women. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • Schizophrenics are also known to have low D2 density in this part of the brain, suggesting a cause of the link between mental illness and creativity. (expertsvar.se)
  • 2003). 'Functional analysis of the deficit in semantic context processes in schizophrenic patients: an event-related potentials study. (jeanpaullaurent.fr)
  • Previous family and twins studies demonstrated that genetic aspects explained the variability in cognition including 50% in memory, 70% in verbal reasoning, and 79% in abstract reasoning [ 11 - 13 ]. (aging-us.com)
  • Titone is a member of the Executive Board of the Centre for Research on Brain, Language & Music at McGill University, Université du Québec à Montréal, Concordia University, and Université de Montréal and an associate member of the International Laboratory of Brain, Music, and Sound Research. (wikipedia.org)
  • Brain and Language, 65(3), 361-394. (wikipedia.org)
  • These are prospective, epidemiological studies that assess language, cognition and school and adaptive functioning in children and adults who have suffered significant traumatic brain injuries. (uclahealth.org)
  • 1999). 'Fluency versus Conscious Recollection in Category-Production Performance: The Performance of Schizophrenic Patients' Brain and Cognition 39(2): 100-115. (jeanpaullaurent.fr)
  • Brain and Cognition 23(1): 40-55. (jeanpaullaurent.fr)
  • Brain and Language. (uniud.it)
  • We present a novel approach for creating intelligent conversational agents based on a "schizophrenic" model implemented using the EVA (Evolutionary Virtual Agent ) nano-agent architecture. (chatbots.org)
  • She is currently a Professor of Psychology and a chair holder of Canada Research in Language & Multilingualism at McGill University. (wikipedia.org)
  • The limits of spectatorial folk psychology', Mind and Language 19(5), 548-73. (ref.ac.uk)
  • Coderre EL, Smith JF , van Heuven WJ, Horwitz B . The Functional Overlap of Executive Control and Language Processing in Bilinguals. (neurotree.org)
  • The current study aims first at exploring the specific fm-theta disturbances of schizophrenic patients in memory updating using a two-back experimental paradigm and comparing the results with healthy, matched subjects. (rug.nl)
  • However, it is debated if this patient group can self-regulate their own oscillations at all.The current study aims first at exploring the specific fm-theta disturbances of schizophrenic patients in memory updating using a two-back experimental paradigm and comparing the results with healthy, matched subjects. (rug.nl)
  • Her work has aimed to characterize the diversity of language experiences that people have and how this diversity reflects the human brain's capacity for language. (wikipedia.org)
  • Most importantly, negation creates the two interconnected dimensions of human life and cognition, the building blocks of the self: 3D Space (I am here, not there), and 3D Time (my present is not my past, my past is not my future). (the-philosopher.co.uk)
  • In this study, idiom comprehension was evaluated by means of a sentence-to-picture-matching task in 45 schizophrenic patients and 45 control subjects, matched for age and educational level. (antonio-schettino.com)
  • Ultimately, the study tests a personalized five training session fm-theta neurofeedback with schizophrenic patients including an active control group. (rug.nl)
  • An exploratory study of linguistic-colour associations across languages in multilingual synaesthetes. (umk.pl)
  • 2019 Metaphor identification in multiple languages: MIPVU around the world (S. Nacey, A.G. Dorst, T. Krennmayr and W.G. Reijnierse (Eds. (metnetscandinavia.com)
  • 2) Schizophrenics' performance was impaired on all tasks, particularly on those loading heavily on the analytic component (matrix reasoning and second-order ToM). (bgu.ac.il)
  • With regard to the two-back task, reduced performance of schizophrenic patients was accompanied by a total loss of fm theta modulability. (rug.nl)
  • Drawing on analytic philosophy, Hutto added to this framework, developing the `Narrative Practice Hypothesis', which holds that even our most sophisticated language-based ways of making sense of ourselves and others are grounded in socio-cultural practices. (ref.ac.uk)
  • Crucially, fm-theta has been shown to be reduced in schizophrenic patients compared to healthy subjects and seems to underlie impaired executive functioning. (rug.nl)
  • In addition, DISC1 and NDEL1 showed decreased expression in schizophrenic subjects compared to healthy controls. (ed.ac.uk)
  • Certain psychological traits, such as the ability to make unusual pr bizarre associations are also shared by schizophrenics and healthy, highly creative people. (expertsvar.se)
  • Finally, the expression levels of DISC1, AKAP9, FEZ1, NDEL1 and PCM1 were compared between 63 controls and 69 schizophrenic subjects. (ed.ac.uk)
  • We briefly review evidence on the impact of environmental forces, particularly the effect of autoimmune activity, in the expression of schizophrenic profiles and the role of Cannabis therapy for regulating immunological functioning. (mdpi.com)
  • Grounded in empirical examples we present and examine four claims fleshing out this ecological perspective on cognition and metaphor: (a) metaphor is a product of an organism-environment-system, rather than merely a product of an inner mental process, (b) metaphoric meaning is relational. (metnetscandinavia.com)
  • The parody that results from the participation of Yang's performers is also, to a certain extent, similar to that found in the works of Xu Bing, who invites the viewer to play through the learning of a language as Yang directed his performers to act out according to "his" utterance. (shanghartgallery.com)
  • How Conversational Therapy influences language recovery in chronic non-fluent aphasia. (uniud.it)
  • We do so by presenting an ecological view of cognition as a skull-and-body-transcending activity that is deeply entangled with the environment. (metnetscandinavia.com)
  • Cells in the forebrain process information from the senses and are involved in thinking, perceiving, producing, and understanding language, as well as controlling motor function. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • The thalamus serves as a kind of relay centre, filtering information before it reaches areas of the cortex, which is responsible, amongst other things, for cognition and reasoning. (expertsvar.se)
  • 2013). Increased internalizing problems in children aged 4 to 12 with language impairments . (uniud.it)