• Deduce genetic relations of Ethiopian sheep at the national, continental and global levels, data genotypes on four Ethiopian sheep (Adilo, Arsi-Bale, Menz and the Black Head Somali) and East Sheep, North and South Africa, Medium -Orient and Asia were included in the study as a reference. (stjosephs-hospital.com)
  • Anthropologists have been divided as to whether Homo sapiens evolved as one interconnected species from H. erectus (called the Multiregional Model, or the Regional Continuity Model), or evolved only in East Africa, and then migrated out of Africa and replaced H. erectus populations throughout the Old World (called the Out of Africa Model or the Complete Replacement Model). (kss.org.pl)
  • For example, European and Asian studies miss many alleles that are present in African populations due to the much greater genetic diversity in Africa. (madcapnetwork.org)
  • Academic research using hundreds of thousands of SNPs from across the genome has shown that human groups generally divide into seven continental populations, which have been established over the past 50,000 years during the migration out of Africa. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Thus, ancient geographic ancestry, which is highly correlated with self-identified race/ethnicity-as opposed to current residence-is the major determinant of genetic structure in the U.S. population. (blogspot.com)
  • Admixture analyses with ddRAD SNP data showed that bats with ancestry similar to M. velifer clustered along with the putatively Baja endemic M. peninsularis. (whiterose.ac.uk)
  • The term race refers to the concept of dividing people into populations or groups on the basis of various sets of characteristics and beliefs about common ancestry. (daynal.org)
  • Model-based clustering and ancestry informative markers analyses suggested that this is due to taurine introgression. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A recent study has confirmed that Nordic Corded Ware (CW) groups (Battle Axe Culture), which appeared at this time exhibit genetic ancestry from European CW groups that migrated into Scandinavia but also exhibit admixture from farmers, such as the TRB (Egfjord et al. (springer.com)
  • In order to determine a new subject's genetic ancestry, Parabon Snapshot analyzes tens of thousands of SNPs from a DNA sample to determine a person's percent membership in each of these global populations. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • This analysis is robust to admixture, such that each piece of continental ancestry can be precisely localized within that continent. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Most other forensic ancestry systems use only a small number of SNPs and thus are limited to very coarse populations and cannot detect admixture between populations. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Parabon's scientists have collected data from many published scientific articles, totalling more than 9,000 individuals with clearly defined ancestry from more than 150 populations around the world, as shown in the map below. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Each point represents a population from which we have obtained ancestry background data. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • The 150 populations collected as the ancestry background can thus be divided into these seven continental groups according to their origin. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Snapshot takes a similar approach to identifying within-continental (regional) ancestry, although the local populations were identified through empirical analysis performed by our bioinformatics team. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Each piece of continental ancestry is partitioned according to its regional ancestry (e.g., if an individual is 50% European and 50% East Asian, the precise origin of each of those pieces will be determined). (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Latino ancestry is a mixture of European and Native American ancestry, so these groups are shown as well. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • In an ancestry analysis, Snapshot will determine an individual's precise genetic origins, as well as whether there is any evidence of admixture (contribution from multiple populations). (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Multi-ethnic patients generally have an even harder time finding a match because the relative rareness of their particular ethnic combination in the general population makes it less likely that enough people of their same ancestry are registered donors. (pressbooks.pub)
  • Instead, recent historical expansions from North-Eastern Europe account for the observed differentiation of present-day continental Southern Balkan groups. (nature.com)
  • Additionally to long-term processes of gene flow and admixture, the genetic structure of the populations currently inhabiting the area has been impacted by recent events of cultural isolation and local differentiation 20 , 21 . (nature.com)
  • This study is self-explanatory really, but two interesting findings are the emergence of a "Hispanic" racial cluster, which can be explained by the choice of a population sample from a single location, as Hispanics are generally heterogeneous racially, and the near-perfect differentiation of the Japanese from the Chinese in the Mongoloid cluster, suggesting the potential for subracial differentiation in future studies. (blogspot.com)
  • On the other hand, we detected only modest genetic differentiation between different current geographic locales within each race/ethnicity group. (blogspot.com)
  • M. yumanensis showed weak nuclear population structure, but strong mitochondrial differentiation, suggesting long-distance male dispersal and female philopatry. (whiterose.ac.uk)
  • In order to obtain unbiased assessments of genetic differentiation and structure in taurine and zebu cattle, we analyzed a dataset of 135 AFLP markers in 1,593 samples from 13 zebu and 58 taurine breeds, representing nine continental areas. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The assessment of cattle diversity reported here contributes an unbiased global view to genetic differentiation and structure of taurine and zebu cattle populations, which is essential for an effective conservation of the bovine genetic resources. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Several research initiatives have combined molecular marker datasets with historic and archaeological records in order to investigate the origin, history, genetic diversity, and differentiation of cattle populations (see Groeneveld et al . (biomedcentral.com)
  • Population genetic evidence suggests differentiation among evolutionarily significant units of southern and northern Appalachian brook trout, with the zone of contact in southwestern Virginia. (intechopen.com)
  • In order to determine this differentiation, established allozyme markers were used to classify 56 southwest Virginia populations as southern, northern, or introgressed. (intechopen.com)
  • High phenotypic variation, and two distinct morphotypes were found: small-leaf in the Alpine-Dinaric region, and large-leaf in the continental region. (sumari.hr)
  • Shortly thereafter, the rise of population genetics provided scientists with a new understanding of the sources of phenotypic variation. (kss.org.pl)
  • The results obtained by clustering analyses are dependent on several criteria: Distribution of European clusters identified by Bauchet. (kss.org.pl)
  • Origins can assign a CEL group when the sis lineages associated with geographic origin ( 4-7 ). (cdc.gov)
  • 32 strains in CEL groups in which specifi c global M . tuber- patients were unclassifi ed. culosis lineages are not present. (cdc.gov)
  • I also identified two potential new cryptic Myotis lineages with strongly divergent mitochondrial haplotypes: a population showing morphological features not matching currently recorded species, designated M. sv, and specimens from Baja that were morphologically assigned to M. volans. (whiterose.ac.uk)
  • Our results reveal a shared Mediterranean genetic continuity, extending from Sicily to Cyprus, where Southern Italian populations appear genetically closer to Greek-speaking islands than to continental Greece. (nature.com)
  • Over many generations, the selection of beneficial traits associated with particular polymorphisms can lead to gradual changes in the frequency of specific genetic polymorphisms in a genetically-isolated population. (fatsoflife.com)
  • In conclusion, the present study suggests that management of southern Appalachian brook trout should include: (1) genetically cognizant planning of stocking events, (2) management of populations on a stream-by-stream basis, (3) prioritized conservation of pure southern brook trout populations, and (4) use of southern Appalachian hatchery stocks in restoration efforts. (intechopen.com)
  • The most well-known examples of genetically-determined disorders that vary in incidence among populations would be sickle cell disease, thalassaemia, and Tay-Sachs disease. (kss.org.pl)
  • Significant genomic differences within the S. suis population, even amongst strains belonging to the same serotype, implied that virulence potential is genetically related. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The population frequency of the allele corresponding to the rs66698963 insertion (allele named I) or deletion (allele named D) was determined from genomic DNA extracted from human samples (blood, breast milk, and placenta) obtained from several participating institutions in the US and Canada (n=211, nearly all from Kansas City), as well as from a group of Asian Indians (n=76). (fatsoflife.com)
  • As a result, numerous population genomic studies have been performed to characterize ethnicity-relevant variations. (nature.com)
  • It is critical that genetic association studies be undertaken in African populations to expand our understanding of genomic diversity in all populations. (madcapnetwork.org)
  • Dr. Joseph Lachance, of Georgia Institute of Technology, USA, is co-chair of the MADCaP Genomic Working Group. (madcapnetwork.org)
  • For the fine-mapping goal, the partnership designed content modules targeting specific genomic regions with genomic markers known to be present in African populations. (madcapnetwork.org)
  • Four ospC clonal complexes dence of genetic endemism, recent migration events, and (A, B, I, and K groups) were found to be more likely than recombinant genomic types. (cdc.gov)
  • We identified a biogeographical structuring of populations with a high level of among-tree variation within the populations. (sumari.hr)
  • Additionally, a lack of significant among-population variation within biogeographical regions was observed. (sumari.hr)
  • Yes, different populations vary in some of the 0.1 percent of the genome that makes up much of human genetic diversity, but this variation does not represent biological races no matter how one manipulates/packages/represents it. (freethoughtblogs.com)
  • As a part of the Korean Personal Genome Project (KPGP), we constructed the KoVariome database using 5.5 terabases of whole genome sequence data from 50 healthy Korean individuals in order to characterize the benign ethnicity-relevant genetic variation present in the Korean population. (nature.com)
  • KoVariome health records were used to identify novel disease-causing variants in the Korean population, demonstrating the value of high-quality ethnic variation databases for the accurate interpretation of individual genomes and the precise characterization of genetic variations. (nature.com)
  • The completion of the human genome marked the beginning of our concerted efforts to understand and catalogue genetic variation across human populations. (nature.com)
  • Large-scale variome studies, such as those previous discussed, have significantly increased our understanding of variation in the human population, however, the population composition is still broadly biased towards Europeans (54.97% in ExAC 12 and 78.55% in Telenti et al . (nature.com)
  • Variation at 4 polymorphic loci, including the diagnostic creatine kinase (CK-A2*) locus, indicated that 19 populations were of southern origin, 5 of northern origin, and 32 of mixed genetic origin. (intechopen.com)
  • Continental synchronicity of human influenza virus epidemics despite climactic variation. (cdc.gov)
  • Accordingly, present-day population diversity is composed by multiple genetic layers, which make the deciphering of different ancestral and historical contributes particularly challenging. (nature.com)
  • In this thesis I investigated diversity, population structure and species boundaries in Myotis bats and their ectoparasite community structure, from the Baja California peninsula and continental sites in Mexico. (whiterose.ac.uk)
  • We combined descriptive and multivariate statistical methods by using morphological leaf traits and environmental features to examine the diversity and structure of grey alder populations. (sumari.hr)
  • No positive association was found between the genetic diversity of populations and FFase activity. (edu.pe)
  • The Continental and analytic schools each encompass too much diversity and overlap too much to allow them to be distinguished on the basis of doctrines or methods. (peterlevine.ws)
  • The study aimed to investigate the genetic diversity and the structure of the population of eight populations of Ethiopian sheep. (stjosephs-hospital.com)
  • The average genetic diversity of Ethiopian sheep populations ranged from 0.352 ± 0.14 for Horro to 0.379 ± 0.14 for Arsi-Bale sheep. (stjosephs-hospital.com)
  • Although charcoal rot has been recognized as a warm climate-driven disease of increasing concern under global climate change, knowledge regarding population genetics and climatic variables contributing to the genetic diversity of M. phaseolina is limited. (bvsalud.org)
  • The African continent is home to 1.2 billion people, 17% of the world's population, and a large proportion of human genetic diversity and yet African populations are relatively under-studied with only 3% of Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) samples coming from African ancestries (1), mostly African Americans. (madcapnetwork.org)
  • We have analyzed genetic data for 326 microsatellite markers that were typed uniformly in a large multiethnic population-based sample of individuals as part of a study of the genetics of hypertension (Family Blood Pressure Program). (blogspot.com)
  • Genetic cluster analysis of the microsatellite markers produced four major clusters, which showed near-perfect correspondence with the four self-reported race/ethnicity categories. (blogspot.com)
  • Using mitochondrial cytb haplotypes and ddRAD derived SNP markers, traces of introgression were found in four sympatric Myotis species, particularly over the mid and north peninsula, and one continental site. (whiterose.ac.uk)
  • Today, the scientific consensus is that genetics does not explain differences in IQ test performance between groups, and that observed differences are environmental in origin. (wikipedia.org)
  • Later observations of phenomena such as the Flynn effect and disparities in access to prenatal care also highlighted ways in which environmental factors affect group IQ differences. (wikipedia.org)
  • Some Roman writers adhered to an environmental determinism in which climate could affect the appearance and character of groups (Isaac 2004). (daynal.org)
  • Herring populations are highly variable, possibly due to changing environmental conditions. (fishchoice.com)
  • With the inception of IQ testing in the early 20th century, differences in average test performance between racial groups were observed, though these differences have fluctuated and in many cases steadily decreased over time. (wikipedia.org)
  • The first tests showing differences in IQ scores between different population groups in the United States were the tests of United States Army recruits in World War I. In the 1920s, groups of eugenics lobbyists argued that these results demonstrated that African Americans and certain immigrant groups were of inferior intellect to Anglo-Saxon white people, and that this was due to innate biological differences. (wikipedia.org)
  • Misrepresenting anti-racialism as the position that "all human populations are identical" or there are "no differences between populations" is a common tactic among racialists. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Given visually complex social relationships, humans presumably have always observed and speculated about the physical differences among individuals and groups. (daynal.org)
  • Smedley 1999) As Europeans encountered people from different parts of the world , they speculated about the physical, social, and cultural differences among various human groups. (daynal.org)
  • Meltzer 1993) Drawing on Classical sources and upon their own internal interactions - for example, the hostility between the English and Irish was a powerful influence on early thinking about the differences between people (Takaki 1993) - Europeans began to sort themselves and others into groups associated with physical appearance and with deeply ingrained behaviors and capacities. (daynal.org)
  • Perhaps Robespierre is an example, polarizing Jacobins and Girondins even though many Jacobins hated him, and even though it is hard to identify sharp conceptual differences between these groups' ideologies. (peterlevine.ws)
  • Cancer disparities are defined as adverse differences in cancer incidence, prevalence, death, survivorship, and burden of cancer or related health conditions among specific population groups (3). (cdc.gov)
  • I think Blattner is right to attribute this role to Heidegger in the analytic-Continental divide. (peterlevine.ws)
  • More than a dozen tunnels channel water underneath the Continental Divide to roughly 2.5 million people on the Front Range. (hcn.org)
  • Positive Selection of an Indel Polymorphism in the FADS Gene Cluster May be Driving Long-Chain PUFA Biosynthetic Capacity in Specific Human Populations. (fatsoflife.com)
  • Several SNPs located in the FADS gene cluster are now known to be related to changes in risk for complex and chronic diseases. (fatsoflife.com)
  • Gene flow through migration and mating between populations, genetic drift, and natural selection results in a gradual, clinal distribution of many human traits, rather than discrete categories. (pressbooks.pub)
  • The A and B clones of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stric- maintenance of these clonal complexes in natural bacterial to, distinguished by outer surface protein C ( ospC ) gene populations ( 3 , 4 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Of 3,636 subjects of varying race/ethnicity, only 5 (0.14%) showed genetic cluster membership different from their self-identified race/ethnicity. (blogspot.com)
  • High-coverage whole-genome sequencing data of a single ethnicity can provide a useful catalogue of population-specific genetic variations, and provides a critical resource that can be used to more accurately identify pathogenic genetic variants. (nature.com)
  • As a consequence of over 10,000 years of domestication, migrations and natural as well as artificial selection, a wide range of phenotypically distinct cattle populations spread around the world. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Structure of the population and main components analyzes of eight Ethiopian native sheep revealed four distinct genetic cluster groups according to their tail phenotype and geographical distribution. (stjosephs-hospital.com)
  • A total of seven grey alder populations from environmentally divergent habitats were included in the study. (sumari.hr)
  • The polymorphism was present as an insertion in cells derived from a group of Japanese individuals, but was completely absent (a deletion) in others, albeit with a lower frequency (hence called the minor allele). (fatsoflife.com)
  • New River drainage populations exhibited the southern allele at high frequency, suggesting their historic native character as southern, with presence of northern alleles due to stocking or stream capture events. (intechopen.com)
  • A total of 1,159 mitochondrial DNA samples from two Mongolian, two Siberian, and 25 South Native American populations was surveyed for the presence of the C16278T mutation, frequently found in haplogroup X. Material from 25 carriers of that mutation was then sequenced for the hypervariable segment I (HVS-I) control region, and those that still were not classifiable in classical Amerindian haplogroups were further studied. (blogspot.com)
  • Efforts are ongoing to increase the representation of Native American populations. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • A very important new article by a group of Greek and Chinese researchers provides the first quantitative assessment of mental processing in two groups of students, aged 8 to 14, belonging to the Caucasoid and Mongoloid races. (blogspot.com)
  • Conceptions of race, as well as specific ways of grouping races , vary by culture and over time, and are often controversial for scientific as well as social and political reasons. (daynal.org)
  • Studies on polymorphisms found in one cluster of closely-located genes coding for fatty acid desaturases (FADS), enzymes that play an important role in the biosynthesis of both omega-6 and omega-3 LCPUFA, are providing an interesting perspective on the interaction between traditional diets and the population genetic history of humans. (fatsoflife.com)
  • However, the distribution of putative virulence factors was similar in both groups of strains. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Strains of group A streptococci that are heavily encapsulated and rich in M protein (signifying virulence in streptococcal strains) seem to be most likely to result in infection. (medscape.com)
  • Rickettsial diseases have had a significant impact on public health and have been a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in both civilian and military populations.5 In addition, rickettsial pathogens continue to emerge and reemerge as causes of illness throughout the world. (health.mil)
  • DESCRIPTION OF POPULATION NHANES II was conducted on a nationwide probability sample of approximately 28,000 persons, ages 6 months-74 years, from the civilian, noninstitutionalized population of the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • Adjusted sampling weights were then computed for 76 age, sex,and race categories in order to inflate the sample in such a manner as to closely reflect the estimated civilian noninstitutionalized U.S. population ages 6 months-74 years at the midpoint of the survey (March 1, 1978). (cdc.gov)
  • This study conducted genome sequencing for 95 M. phaseolina isolates from soybean and dry bean across the continental United States, Puerto Rico, and Colombia. (bvsalud.org)
  • Snapshot builds on this research by mapping a new person's genome onto these established populations. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • But his classifications are, in fact, reasonably objective because he generally gave the specific population affinity of the skulls. (scienceblogs.com)
  • That's an objective description of the population affinity of that individual. (scienceblogs.com)
  • Population objective 4 - Advocate for improved nutrition and food security, increased household incomes, protection of the environment and sustainable use of natural resources. (who.int)
  • Health and nutrition sectors objective 2: Ensure universal access to quality Uganda National Minimum Health Care Package (UNMHCP), with emphasis on vulnerable populations. (who.int)
  • objective 3: Improve nutrition status of Uganda population. (who.int)
  • Public sector management objective 7 - Ensure proper co-ordination of Continental, Regional and National Cross-Sectoral Development Initiatives. (who.int)
  • and to craniometric clustering results. (blogspot.com)
  • However, mitochondrial haplotypes and nuclear FST results indicated M. peninsularis population as demographically isolated from continental M. velifer. (whiterose.ac.uk)
  • Evaluation of the extent of socioeconomic inequalities in cancer incidence and mortality is essential to generate hypotheses in population health research and provides evidence for population-based strategies for comprehensive cancer control. (cdc.gov)
  • Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a gram-positive pathogen that mainly affects humans, livestock and fish. (stjosephs-hospital.com)
  • However, often brutal conflicts between ethnic groups have existed throughout history and across the world, and racial prejudice against Africans also exists today in non-colonised countries such as China and Japan. (kss.org.pl)
  • The threshold herring population size is dependent on the haddock population size, meaning reducing fishing on herring may not be sufficient in the recovery of the population. (fishchoice.com)
  • there is human population structure. (rationalwiki.org)
  • In addition to constituting fascinating signatures of the population genetic history, diverse types of genetic variance are also of importance to human health and chronic disease susceptibility. (fatsoflife.com)
  • The rise of the Atlantic slave trade , which gradually displaced an earlier trade in slaves from throughout the world, created a further incentive to categorize human groups in order to justify the subordination of African slaves. (daynal.org)
  • The ancestral group includes the tick-borne agents Rickettsia bellii and R. canadensis but does not contain pathogens that cause human disease. (health.mil)
  • Population structure for M. californicus was detected, but also potential migrants, suggesting some long-distance dispersal. (whiterose.ac.uk)
  • In the what-if scenarios, we examine the implications of improvements in the educational structure of the population and of policies which address the health impediments for labor force participation. (wifo.ac.at)
  • Group A Streptococcus ( Streptococcus pyogenes ) is thought to cause the myriad of clinical diseases in which the host's immunologic response to bacterial antigens cross-react with various target organs in the body, resulting in molecular mimicry. (medscape.com)
  • Here we obtained a well-resolved polymorphism type of intergenic spacer (IGS) sequence phylogeny of B. burgdorferi sensu stricto clonal complexes (corresponding to the ospC- A and -B groups) is associated by using multilocus sequence typing at housekeeping loci with hematogenous dissemination in patients with early as well as loci under adaptive evolution. (cdc.gov)
  • Nonduplicate initial M . tuberculosis complex isolates the Midlands, UK (n = 4,207) were referred from the Midlands region of the United Kingdom (population 9.5 million) to our cen- ter during January 2004-December 2007. (cdc.gov)
  • Uneven distribution can result in clusters of individuals partially isolated from other such clusters - that is, with more interbreeding within the clusters than between them - simply because of proximity. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Shifting people from intermediate to higher education levels also increases labor force participation in higher age groups, however, this is partially offset by lock in effects at younger ages. (wifo.ac.at)
  • The effects on omega-3 LCPUFA homeostasis remain to be reported, but further exploration of indel frequency in populations may significantly augment our understanding of the link between diet and PUFA status in health and disease. (fatsoflife.com)
  • This information can be used to help identify remains or to significantly focus an investigation by excluding a wide range of possible suspects or even pointing to a very small group. (parabon-nanolabs.com)
  • Language defines social groups and Swiss language groups are separated by a clear geographic border. (doksi.net)
  • It has long been known that many Mongoloid groups generally have higher IQ scores than Caucasoids, but the reasons for this difference have not been explained. (blogspot.com)
  • A global opportunity exists to profile disease risk in African populations and deploy Polygenic Risk Scores (PRS) to focus healthcare resources on high-risk individuals. (madcapnetwork.org)
  • Polygenic Risk Scores for prostate cancer have been developed by European and Asian studies but they do not work as well in African populations for several reasons. (madcapnetwork.org)
  • There were also smaller self-conscious groups (American pragmatists, Thomists, specialists in classical and Asian philosophy, Marxists) and many individuals who refused to identify with a group at all. (peterlevine.ws)
  • Individuals may hold principled reasons to identify with one of these groups or the other, or not to participate in the distinction at all. (peterlevine.ws)
  • There have been many examples of fruitful interaction at the level of individuals or even between groups. (peterlevine.ws)
  • Discrimination and genocide in Nazi Germany was not restricted to individuals showing an "Oriental-Armenoid" or any other type of habitus, but was directed against all individuals belonging to the Jewish ethnic population. (kss.org.pl)
  • Proponents argue that a society should take responsibility for individuals in need, as market-failures, discrimination, and poverty exclude socially disadvantaged groups from insurance markets. (doksi.net)
  • Furthermore, we found that phenotypic divergence of the studied grey alder populations can be explained as a result of a significant level of isolation both by distance and by environment. (sumari.hr)
  • Finally, we found two deep clusters: Assemblage IV (Deep) contains the depths between 601 and 1000 m, and Assemblage V (Deep) the depth strata greater than 1001 m. (nafo.int)
  • A study done in 2011 has found that Atlantic herring population trends are linked to the size of the haddock population. (fishchoice.com)
  • Within the study population are predominant CEL have usually analyzed patient-declared population groups groups that originate from each continent: 1,031 (25%) to identify associations ( 1,7 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Patterns of IBD-sharing directly reconnect Albanian-speaking Arbereshe with a recent Balkan-source origin, while Greek-speaking communities of Southern Italy cluster with their Italian-speaking neighbours suggesting a long-term history of presence in Southern Italy. (nature.com)
  • The data enable us to discuss various kinds of mobility patterns, networks and population dynamics (Brusgaard et al. (springer.com)
  • Cluster analysis suggested M. californicus to be split in two groups. (whiterose.ac.uk)
  • Cluster analysis indicated 16 sub-genetic groups of which 11 of them were morphologically identified as Aspergillus niger. (edu.pe)
  • We report a comprehensive analysis of the Korean population, and present the Korean National Standard Reference Variome (KoVariome). (nature.com)
  • 3) -that each non-African population has multiple origins-can be illustrated most simply with the New Guineans. (kss.org.pl)
  • The spotted fever group (SFG) comprises more than 30 species and includes the etiologic agents for Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF), African tick-bite fever (ATBF), and Mediterranean spotted fever (MSF). (health.mil)
  • During the period of the study the mean have little influence on the stability and monthly temperature was 29.4 °C (range pattern of malaria in areas below 1500 m, 14.1-42.7 °C), the mean monthly relative where the majority of the tropical African humidity was 49.2% (range 19.0%-78.2%) population lives. (who.int)
  • In this paper, we investigate population dynamics in the Scandinavian Neolithic and Early Bronze Age in southwestern Sweden. (springer.com)
  • Some of the drivers behind these changes were agriculture introduced by Funnelbeaker/Trichterbecher Culture (TRB) groups ca 4000 cal BC and growing long-distance exchange networks and imports of metal objects in the Late Neolithic (2200-1700 cal BC). (springer.com)
  • It is most often used to describe negative racial discrimination or prejudice, however this fails to recognise that positive discrimination-such as racial pride, or where racial groups are afforded special exceptions or treatment-is effectively the same thing. (darkademic.co.uk)
  • Racism is also sometimes incorrectly identified as being limited to institutionalised prejudice, whereby it is claimed that only those belonging to certain "privileged" or "powerful" racial groups can be legitimately regarded as racist. (darkademic.co.uk)
  • The Rickettsia and Orientia genera both encompass a large group of obligate intracellular, gram-negative bacteria. (health.mil)
  • it indicates that changes in the fish populations in Northwest Atlantic have been produced on a large scale and are not limited to specific areas. (nafo.int)
  • Atlantic herring inhabit estuarine, coastal, and continental shelf waters from the sea surface to depths of up to 1,312 feet (400 meters). (fishchoice.com)
  • The researchers at NOAA's NFSC believe that Atlantic herring form shoals using coordinated communication to avoid predators, and because it may be advantageous for group feeding and spawning. (fishchoice.com)
  • The rationale for naming population units below the species level comes from the simple fact that members of a species are seldom, if ever, evenly distributed throughout the species' geographical range. (rationalwiki.org)
  • When a specific genetic variant reaches all members of the population, the trait becomes fixed. (fatsoflife.com)
  • Serotype 9 is becoming one of the most prevalent serotypes within the S. suis population in certain European countries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It shares some similarities with the Visegrad Group, the most prominent cross-country cooperation format of the Central European states. (lu.se)
  • In 1991 the Visegrad Group, initially comprised of three countries - Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia - united their efforts to first transform from a Communist dictatorship to parliamentary democracy and then convince the EU that they were deserving members of the European community. (lu.se)
  • The similarities between these two groups, first and foremost, lie within how they discursively framed their belonging to the "European family. (lu.se)
  • The genetic groups differed markedly in stem quality and phenology as well as inbreeding levels. (mdpi.com)
  • This pseudoscience is technically not the same as racism , which is the belief that one or more of these various groups is "superior" or "inferior" to one or more others, usually in some vague, undefined way. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Deme (pronounced "deem," from the Greek for "people" and originally referring to a political division within ancient Greece) has been used in biology since the 1930s as a term for a local interbreeding population within a species. (rationalwiki.org)
  • Perhaps a controversial person is influential-although not universally admired-within Group A. Most people in Group B cannot believe that this person has any admirers at all. (peterlevine.ws)
  • 11,000 people groups of the world. (peoplegroups.org)
  • In Healthy People 2010 baseline data are shown for Healthy People 2010 is the third generation of 10-year each data cell in the population template, where available. (cdc.gov)
  • Healthy People 2010 objectives include a population data suppressed). (cdc.gov)
  • 2010 statistical compendium, Tracking Healthy People 2010 for a particular group. (cdc.gov)
  • People of color can be prejudiced against whites but clearly do not have the power as a group to enforce that prejudice. (darkademic.co.uk)
  • More than 3 million people in Colorado -- roughly two-thirds of the state's population -- rely on water from the Colorado River. (hcn.org)
  • a group of organisms that have a unique set of characteristics (like body shape and behavior) that distinguishes them from other organisms. (india-forum.com)
  • In a study of 15 patients with rheumatic heart disease and a control group of 10 patients who had been exposed to group A streptococci but did not develop either acute rheumatic fever or rheumatic heart disease, 13 genes were differentially expressed in the same direction (predominantly decreased) between the two groups. (medscape.com)
  • Global income inequality simply re- inequality and the lower horizontal line that of within-country inequality, both flects the combination of inequality in population-weighted terms. (who.int)