• 2] "Since 2000, Several hundred people have received islet transplants, by a year after transplant, 50 - 68% of patients do not need to receive additional insulin, but by five years after the procedure, fewer than 10% of total patients are free of daily insulin supplementation. (wikipedia.org)
  • States, 1999-2000. (cdc.gov)
  • email: [email protected] cases occur in tourists returning from 1999-2000 data changed from 15.8% tropical and subtropical areas ( 5,6 ), (95% CI 13.5%-18.1%) to 14.3% but autochthonous cases still exist. (cdc.gov)
  • Anonymised patient-level data from 560 000 new patient episodes between April 2000 and February 2006. (bmj.com)
  • In 2000, an alarmingly high prevalence of diabetes was found among 30-59 year old South Asians compared with Norwegians, 14.3% vs. 5.9% in men and 27.5% vs. 2.9% in women [ 13 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • An estimated 1 in 3 children born in the United States in 2000 will develop type 2 diabetes at some point in their lifetime (4). (cdc.gov)
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a significant global public health problem affecting more than 285 million people worldwide. (springer.com)
  • Given the rapidly escalating financial and societal costs associated with diabetes care in developing countries, where resources to address the disease are severely limited, there is an urgent need for the development, implementation, and evaluation of programs to prevent T2DM and its complications [ 4 ]. (springer.com)
  • Since the concept of T2DM prevention on a mass scale was first proposed early in the twentieth century [ 17 ], and was more recently emphasized by the World Health Organization (WHO) [ 18 ] and other international organizations, a number of very well-conducted intervention trials have now evaluated the prevention of diabetes and its complications in developed countries. (springer.com)
  • The prevalence of young-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been increasing worldwide [ 1 - 3 ]. (e-enm.org)
  • The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the plasma levels of FABP3 at different stages of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (medsci.org)
  • Our results indicate that circulating FABP3 in patients with T2DM is associated with eGFR, which suggests that increased plasma FABP3 may be involved in the pathogenesis of CKD. (medsci.org)
  • The prominent role of autophagy signaling pathway was supported by the alteration of autophagy markers in patients and animal models of T1DM, T2DM, and gestational diabetes. (frontiersin.org)
  • The aim of this study was to assess the quality of care for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients from these ethnic minority groups compared with the care received by Norwegians. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 1653 T2DM patients cared for in general practice were identified. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In the developing world, both urbanisation and a shift towards a westernised lifestyle are risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (biomedcentral.com)
  • In Norway, the majority of T2DM patients are cared for in general practice whereas type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients usually receive hospital based specialist care. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A total of 75 adults with type 2 diabetes participated in a mixed-methods study involving focus groups, a survey, and a medical chart review. (jmir.org)
  • Further, there is a need for future COI studies to incorporate more advanced statistical methods in their analysis to account for possible biases in the estimated costs. (springer.com)
  • Methods: The authors performed a systematic review of primary literature from 1999 to 2020 reporting on NHIS patient satisfaction in eight databases (including PubMed, Embase, and Africa-wide Information). (bvsalud.org)
  • 1] A study in 2022 showed that of the 255 patients receiving transplantation between 1999 and 2019, the median graft survival time was 5.9 years. (wikipedia.org)
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019: Friend or Foe? (elsevierpure.com)
  • Our review seeks to update and considerably expand the previous major review of the costs of diabetes by capturing the evidence on overall, direct and indirect costs of type 2 diabetes worldwide that has been published since 2001. (springer.com)
  • We searched PubMed, EMBASE, EconLit and IBSS (without language restrictions) for studies assessing the economic burden of type 2 diabetes published from January 2001 to October 2014. (springer.com)
  • In this retrospective study, we recruited patients who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus between June 2001 and December 2021 at a tertiary hospital. (e-enm.org)
  • Despite a number of significant global and regional initiatives being undertaken to prevent diabetes and diabetes-related complications [ 3 - 7 ], seven out of the top ten countries with the greatest number of people living with diabetes are low- or middle-income countries. (springer.com)
  • Diabetes has a huge effect on the lives of patients, because of constant constraints including dieting, exercising and regular monitoring of blood sugar levels, in addition to complications that affect HRQoL. (who.int)
  • The gradual worsening of these complications further aggravates the anxiety and depression that people with diabetes may have (5), with an estimated 20.3% having depression (6), which correlates with low HRQoL (7). (who.int)
  • Complications from diabetes mellitus can compromise a driver's ability to safely operate a motor vehicle, yet little is known about whether euglycemia predicts normal driving risks among adults with diabetes. (plos.org)
  • Some complications of diabetes affect the ability to drive safely. (plos.org)
  • Topics in the Prevention, Treatment and Complications of Type 2 D. (intechopen.com)
  • Diabetes related complications as cause of admission increased almost three-fold between 1993 and 2005. (biomedcentral.com)
  • As the incidence of young-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (YOD) increases, it is necessary to determine the characteristics of YOD and the factors that influence its development and associated complications. (e-enm.org)
  • YOD patients and those with poor glycemic control in the first year were at a higher risk of developing complications, whereas the risk in patients with LOD was not statistically significant. (e-enm.org)
  • As poor glycemic control can influence the development of complications, especially in young patients, intensive treatment is necessary for patients with YOD. (e-enm.org)
  • Dysregulated autophagy in pancreatic β cells due to hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, and inflammation is associated with diabetes and accompanied by dysregulated autophagy in insulin target tissues and the progression of diabetic complications. (frontiersin.org)
  • Consequently, several therapeutic agents such as adiponectin, ezetimibe, GABA tea, geniposide, liraglutide, guava extract, and vitamin D were shown to inhibit diabetes and its complications through modulation of the autophagy pathway. (frontiersin.org)
  • Another pathway, TGF-β signaling pathway, appears to play a part in the progression of diabetes, insulin resistance, and autoimmunity in both type 1 and 2 diabetes and complications in diabetes. (frontiersin.org)
  • It is characterized by hyperglycemia and defective production and/or secretion of insulin and complications in the heart, kidney, and neural system leading to death, which have drawn notable attention to the management of diabetes. (frontiersin.org)
  • Neurological complications occur in almost all patients with severe CKD, potentially affecting all levels of the nervous system, from the central nervous system (CNS) through to the peripheral nervous system (PNS). (neurologyindia.com)
  • Severe obesity (defined as a body mass index (BMI) ≥40 kg/m 2 ) currently affects 8% of Americans and 3% of Canadians and is the most rapidly growing obesity subclass [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Type 2 diabetes is associated with older age, obesity, family history of diabetes, lack of physical activity, and race/ethnicity. (plos.org)
  • As obesity rates rise worldwide, it is expected that the prevalence of type 2 diabetes will increase. (plos.org)
  • The increasing global trends in obesity and its associated burden of disease indicate a need to identify modifiable determinants of obesity. (nature.com)
  • Ford ES, Maynard LM, Li C . Trends in mean waist circumference and abdominal obesity among US adults, 1999-2012. (nature.com)
  • Ford ES, Li C, Zhao G, Tsai J . Trends in obesity and abdominal obesity among adults in the United States from 1999-2008. (nature.com)
  • Cornerstone in the treatment of obesity is lifestyle intervention that has proven to lead to a decrease in body mass index (BMI) after 6-12 months [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The daily clinical practice group consisted of patients who were treated off label with metformin in the pediatric obesity outpatient clinic of the St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein/Utrecht, between January 1 2007 and July 31 2015. (hindawi.com)
  • TGF-β, especially TGF-β1 as an uppermost isoform of TGF-β superfamily, may play a very essential role in the development of insulin resistance and obesity and finally, diabetes. (frontiersin.org)
  • Obesity can be viewed as a state of long-term lipid disequilibrium that is marked by massive adipocyte hypertrophy and is a major risk factor for developing insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. (jci.org)
  • Childhood obesity is associated with an increased risk for type 2 diabetes. (cdc.gov)
  • Obesity rates have tripled in the past 20 years among children and adolescents, leading to an obesity epidemic in this population (1,2). (cdc.gov)
  • Concurrent with this increase in obesity has been an increase in the incidence of type 2 diabetes in this same population (3). (cdc.gov)
  • Chromium may likewise help protect against gestational diabetes, although the evidence is currently inconsistent and limited to observational studies. (nutrivore.com)
  • The second evaluation examines a postpartum glucose screening and educational diabetes prevention program for women with gestational diabetes mellitus that KPNC implemented in 2006. (cdc.gov)
  • Women who have had 1 or more pregnancies marked by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are another key group of health plan enrollees at heightened risk for diabetes (18). (cdc.gov)
  • Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with an increased risk of future diabetes in both mother, father and offspring. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The southeasterners also suffer from contributing diseases such as diabetes, coronary heart diseases and hypertension. (smartacademicwriting.com)
  • Patients with CKD exhibit a high incidence of symptomatic and occult cerebrovascular diseases, associated tremendously high levels of inflammatory factors and homocysteine, as well as anemia, hypertension, and diabetes. (neurologyindia.com)
  • Ideal cardiovascular health (CVH) is associated with a lower risk of heart disease and stroke while adverse childhood events (ACEs) are related to health behaviors (e.g., smoking, unhealthy diet) and conditions (e.g., hypertension, diabetes) associated with CVH. (cdc.gov)
  • CVH was defined as poor (0-2), intermediate (3-5), and ideal (6-7) from summation of survey indicators (normal weight, healthy diet, adequate physical activity, not smoking, no hypertension, no high cholesterol, and no diabetes). (cdc.gov)
  • The prevalence of diabetes, particularly Type 2 Diabetes, is increasing on a worldwide scale. (intechopen.com)
  • The prevalence of diabetes has been shown to be higher among food-insecure adults than food-secure adults in 2 national surveys ( 7 , 8 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Komp Nutr Diet (2022) 2 (1): 19-25. (karger.com)
  • The Scopus/ Elsevier, ScienceDirect and PubMed databases were used to source literature written in English and published between January 1, 2010 and July 31, 2022. (bvsalud.org)
  • 14(1): 1-10, 2022. (bvsalud.org)
  • We sought to (1) understand who uses an existing patient portal and reasons for use and nonuse, (2) understand how portal users are using a portal to manage their medications, and (3) explore participants' ideas for improving portal functionality for medication management and adherence support. (jmir.org)
  • All participants had type 2 diabetes and were 55-66 years old at recruitment during year 2005 to 2008. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Physicians participating in SAM/PPM activities demonstrated greater improvements over time in 11 of 24 measures in process and intermediate outcome measures related to type 2 diabetes care compared with non-SAM/PPM participants. (jabfm.org)
  • Diabetes is a chronic disease that has spread widely, not only in high-income countries (HICs) but also in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) over recent decades. (springer.com)
  • The purpose of the present study was to examine the psychosocial, behavioural and biological determinants of ill health within population groups in Glasgow that differed in socioeconomic status and in their propensity to develop chronic disease especially coronary heart disease and Type 2 diabetes mellitus. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Heart disease, diabetes, some cancers, rheumatoid arthritis and mental illness are examples of the burden of ill-health that is carried disproportionately by deprived communities[ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a chronic complication of diabetes, characterized by the presence of pathological quantities of urine albumin excretion and/or accompanied by a gradual deterioration in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). (medsci.org)
  • Patients with CKD are at a high risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality and are associated with increased treatment costs [ 2 ]. (medsci.org)
  • New and clinically useful markers of cardiovascular risk are of essence in type 2 diabetes since ischemic heart disease is a major cause of death in these patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We analyzed baseline data from 476 men and 244 women who participated in "Cardiovascular Risk factors in Patients with Diabetes -a Prospective study in Primary care" study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Our data support the use of serum leptin in type 2 diabetes to add independent prognostic information in terms of ischemic heart disease when compared with traditional cardiovascular risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The major cause of death in type 2 diabetes mellitus is cardiovascular disease. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Epidemiology Prevalence in the U.S. is estimated at 1/4,000-1/3,300 and 1/37,000 in Japan, but this is likely an underestimate due to a low detection rate. (findzebra.com)
  • manuscripts are undertaken in 8 days from acceptance to publication (median values for papers published in this journal in 2021, 1-2 days of FREE language polishing time is also included in this period). (lidsen.com)
  • The International Diabetes Federation recently reported that the number of people with diabetes will escalate from 285 million in 2010 to 438 million by 2,030, with more than 70% of cases already from developing countries [ 2 ]. (springer.com)
  • According to the International Diabetes Federation, 12.8% of adults aged 20-79 years have diabetes, with 55 million people in the Middle East North Africa (MENA) region. (who.int)
  • The most recent data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) indicate that diabetes affected 382 million people worldwide in 2013, a number that is expected to grow to 592 million by 2035. (springer.com)
  • In recent decades, periodontal disease has been linked to systemic diseases and conditions, including diabetes (2-4). (cdc.gov)
  • The proposed study will investigate the esophageal involvement in the two forms of scleroderma (systemic and localized), compare the same and address any need of upper gastrointestinal evaluation in morphea (localized scleroderma) patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Patients were followed for incidence of ischemic heart disease mortality and morbidity until end of the year 2012, using the national Swedish Cause of Death and Hospitalization Registries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Efforts by health plans and employers to identify populations at high risk for developing diabetes and to focus prevention efforts on these populations are a promising strategy for reducing the incidence of the disease. (cdc.gov)
  • As the incidence of GDM rises, health plans are more often implementing guidelines to improve management of GDM during pregnancy and to encourage postpartum glucose screening for early identification and treatment (18,19) of those women who develop diabetes as well as promoting prevention strategies for those with prediabetes (20). (cdc.gov)
  • Since the cumulative incidence of T2D in women with prior GDM increases substantially within the first 5 years after delivery [ 8 ], the need exists to identify effective interventions in this time period. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We conducted a systematic review of kidney only transplant in patients with hepatitis C and advanced fibrosis. (wjgnet.com)
  • Although there are disparities in patient portal use, patients use portals to manage their medications, are enthusiastic about further leveraging portals to support medication management and adherence, and those who use a portal more frequently have better glycemic control. (jmir.org)
  • The patient is a known case of diabetes mellitus on oral hypoglycemic agents with adequate glycemic control since the last 20 years. (hindawi.com)
  • YOD patients had higher glucose levels at diagnosis, and their glycemic control was poorly maintained. (e-enm.org)
  • Furthermore, food-insecure adults with diabetes had poorer glycemic control than food-secure adults with diabetes ( 9 , 10 ). (cdc.gov)
  • The major problem limiting islet transplantation therapy for type 1 diabetic individuals is the lack of organ donors. (wikipedia.org)
  • There were no studies of direct acting antiviral therapy and effect on patient or graft survival after kidney transplantation. (wjgnet.com)
  • Background - Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of cancer in both men and women and ranks second as the most common cause of cancer death in the United States. (bvsalud.org)
  • Background: Diabetes mellitus is a lifelong disease requiring daily self-care activities for better outcomes. (bvsalud.org)
  • Background: To improve healthcare access and mitigate healthcare costs for its population, Nigeria established a National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) in 1999. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Edmonton protocol is a method of implantation of pancreatic islets for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus, specifically "brittle" type 1 diabetics prone to hypoglycemic unawareness. (wikipedia.org)
  • A webpage maintained by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) of the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) indicates that the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry's 2010 annual report presented data on 571 patients who received pancreatic islet allo-transplants between 1999 and 2009. (wikipedia.org)
  • The involvement of autophagy in the development of diabetes is corroborated by affecting the physiology and role of pancreatic β cells and the homeostasis of glucose. (frontiersin.org)
  • 1] Condition such as pancreatic cancer or ovarian cancer can be considered endocrine tumors, or classified under other systems. (findzebra.com)
  • Type 2 diabetics (28.57%), smokers (10.98%), obese individuals (18.71%), alcoholics (3.13%), and patients who have had a diagnosis of chronic tophaceous gout were more common in the colon cancer group compared to those without the malignancy. (bvsalud.org)
  • We identified consecutive drivers reported to vehicle licensing authorities between January 1, 2005 to January 1, 2007 who had a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and a HbA1c documented. (plos.org)
  • The two other significant risk factors for a crash were a history of severe hypoglycemia requiring outside assistance (odds ratio = 4.07, 95% confidence interval 2.35-7.04) and later age at diabetes diagnosis (odds ratio per decade = 1.29, 95% confidence interval 1.07-1.57). (plos.org)
  • also reported that some patients with a diagnosis of immunotherapy-responsive limbic encephalitis had their treatment delayed because of a suspected diagnosis of sCJD ( 7 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D), so its early diagnosis and adequate management is necessary. (amedi.sk)
  • Health care professionals in Sri Lanka, where this is an emerging infection, need to improve their knowledge regarding this disease and should have high degree of suspicion to make a correct and a timely diagnosis to reduce the morbidity and mortality due to Burkholderia pseudomallei infection. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This disease being commoner in rural populations where it goes undetected and the high mortality before a diagnosis is made, may also have contributed to the so far perceived low prevalence of Melioidosis in our country [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In 2006 alone, more than 1.4 million patients were discharged with a primary or secondary diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. (smartacademicwriting.com)
  • Process data and other quantitative clinical measures for all adult patients with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes were gathered from each study physician. (jabfm.org)
  • PLOS Medicine publishes research and commentary of general interest with clear implications for patient care, public policy or clinical research agendas. (plos.org)
  • In this study, two groups of patients were compared, that is, the daily clinical practice group and the RCT group. (hindawi.com)
  • We described two patients' clinical manifestations, as well as the string of symptomatological evolution, treatments, and follow-up results. (frontiersin.org)
  • Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis and sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) share a lot of similar clinical features, such as prominent cognitive decline, memory problems, psychiatric symptoms, and movement disorders ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Clinical data came from the Swedish pediatric diabetes quality registry SWEDIABKIDS. (jmir.org)
  • Despite recent advancements in clinical drugs, diabetes treatment still needs further progress. (frontiersin.org)
  • As with other types of programs designed to decrease the risk of diabetes in high-risk patients, the effectiveness of these resource-intensive programs when broadly implemented in real-world clinical populations remains a question of interest to health plans, purchasers, and other stakeholders. (cdc.gov)
  • Flottemesch concludes that, while different types of evidence-based clinical preventive services have the potential for differential impacts depending upon current delivery rates and target populations, evidence-based preventive services should be embraced, and their use encouraged, because of their positive health impact. (nationalacademies.org)
  • In 2002, Hardiman developed eye problems relating to Diabetes Type 1 Mellitus . (wikifur.com)
  • It affects approximately 20-40% of patients with diabetes mellitus and is recognized as the most common cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) [ 1 ]. (medsci.org)
  • This study examines exciting new hallmarks for the strict involvement of autophagy and TGF-β signaling pathways in the pathogenesis of diabetes and the design of novel therapeutic strategies. (frontiersin.org)
  • The exact pathogenesis of spinal cord melioidosis is not quite certain except in the cases where there is direct microbial invasion, which does not appear to be the case in our patient. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This emphasizes the necessity of further studies to elucidate the exact pathogenesis in this type of presentations. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The introduction of time targets into the emergency care setting has been associated with changes in patient care within the ED. Overall, patients are seen more quickly, spend less time in the ED, are more likely to be admitted to hospital and more likely to have an investigation during their stay. (bmj.com)
  • INTRODUCTION: Une série de facteurs de risque a été reliée au développement de la maladie péri-implantaire, parmi lesquels: la mauvaise hygiène orale, le diabète, le tabagisme et l'antécédent de parodontites. (bvsalud.org)
  • In LMICs-in stark contrast to HICs-a substantial part of the cost burden was attributed to patients via out-of-pocket treatment costs. (springer.com)
  • Therefore, intensive treatment is necessary for these young patients. (e-enm.org)
  • Metformin is registered for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in children aged 10 years and older. (hindawi.com)
  • Only one in four of most patient groups achieved all four treatment targets and prescribing habits may be sub-optimal. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The direct costs of treatment are estimated to be $75 billion while the indirect costs of treating patients with acute coronary syndrome are more than $142 billion. (smartacademicwriting.com)
  • Many herbalists and native doctors in Africa recommend its aqueous extracts for their patients as treatment for varieties of ailments ranging from emesis, nausea, diabetes, loss of appetite, dysentery and other gastrointestinal tract problems to sexually transmitted diseases and diabetes mellitus among others (Argheore, 1998). (eprojecttopics.com)
  • Conclusively, the IRS-1 gene polymorphism Gly972Arg should be considered as an important factor in the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The identification of new genetic-related risk factor for ischemic stroke is needed to improve stroke prevention strategies and determine the potential target of the ischemic stroke treatment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • CONCLUSION: Compared to the 2013 Cholesterol Guideline, the prevalence of statin recommendations decreased utilizing the 2018 Cholesterol Guideline algorithm, though additional persons would be considered for treatment after risk factor assessment and patient-clinician discussion under the 2018 Cholesterol Guideline. (cdc.gov)
  • Optimizing patient-clinician risk discussions and shared decision making may be needed to improve treatment rates. (cdc.gov)
  • Immunohistochemically/genetically confirmed DMD patients diagnosed between 1998 and 2014 were ambispectively included. (neurologyindia.com)
  • In addition, we include a body of economic evidence that has hitherto been distinct from the cost-of-illness (COI) work, i.e. studies on the labour market impact of diabetes. (springer.com)
  • Identifying effective approaches to preventing diabetes will be of value to health care systems, policy makers, and public health officials seeking to understand the roles systems and employers can play in preventing chronic illness. (cdc.gov)
  • Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a cause of significant discomfort, acute and long-term morbidity, and loss of productivity, resulting in over 7 million office visits with an estimated 1 million episodes annually of UTI-related illness requiring hospitalizations. (eprojecttopics.com)
  • Evidence from the US Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) suggests that intensive lifestyle interventions can reduce the risk of T2D among women with prior GDM [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • As a part of the Natural Experiments in Translation for Diabetes (NEXT-D) network, the Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC) Division of Research is assessing the effectiveness of 2 health plan-initiated programs to prevent the onset of diabetes in patients at high risk. (cdc.gov)
  • US adults with diabetes report suboptimal preventive oral health care practices compared with people without diabetes, thus emphasizing the need for improved preventive oral health care in this at-risk population. (cdc.gov)
  • Our objective was to examine disparities in preventive oral health care among US adults with diabetes. (cdc.gov)
  • Adults with diabetes reported suboptimal preventive oral health care behaviors in use of preventive dental services and interproximal dental cleaning than people without diabetes, despite their health disparity related to periodontal disease. (cdc.gov)
  • This chapter gives a brief overview of the evidence for prevention of Type 2 Diabetes (behavioural and pharmacological) and describes various approaches to screening, from an international perspective, together with their relative advantages and disadvantages. (intechopen.com)
  • More knowledge is needed about how to effectively reduce the risk of diabetes through sustained behavioural interventions in these families. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Depression can also increase progression of diabetes due to low medication compliance (9). (who.int)
  • â ¢The study aims to investigate the risk of developing Colorectal cancer in patients with a history of chronic tophaceous gout. (bvsalud.org)
  • Objective - Our study aimed to evaluate whether patients with chronic tophaceous gout had an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer. (bvsalud.org)
  • Publishing on IntechOpen allows authors to earn citations and find new collaborators, meaning more people see your work not only from your own field of study, but from other related fields too. (intechopen.com)
  • Direct costs ranged from $242 for a study on out-of-pocket expenditures in Mexico to $11,917 for a study on the cost of diabetes in the USA, while indirect costs ranged from $45 for Pakistan to $16,914 for the Bahamas. (springer.com)
  • Interrupted time-series analysis was used to examine changes in patient outcomes during the study period. (bmj.com)
  • To develop a Web portal designed to facilitate self-management, including diabetes-related information and social networking functions, and to study its use and effects in pediatric patients with diabetes. (jmir.org)
  • Health-related quality of life (HRQOL), empowerment (DES), and quality of information (QPP) questionnaires were given at baseline and after 1 and 2 study years. (jmir.org)
  • This study was performed to investigate the effects of the problem-solving training applied with meaningful activities for individuals activity performance, routines and habits, problem-solving style, psychosocial self-efficacy, well-being, and emotional stress areas in type 2 diabates individuals. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • This study included 67 individuals volunteers of type 2 diabetes in total. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • The joint contribution of diabetes and work disability to premature death during working age: a population-based study in Sweden. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • Experience of Mexican-American elders with diabetes: a phenomenological study. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • Further study with higher number of enrolled patients would be useful for more detailed context. (amedi.sk)
  • The Natural Experiments in Translation for Diabetes (NEXT-D) study provides a unique opportunity for KPNC researchers and operations leaders, partnering together using participatory research principles (21), to evaluate the effect of health-plan-based diabetes prevention programs on populations at high risk for developing the disease. (cdc.gov)
  • This study aimed to characterize the common chronic respiratory diseases, along with their lung function and possible determinants in symptomatic patients attending clinics at Bishoftu General Hospital, Ethiopia. (who.int)
  • Conclusion: This study demonstrated a high burden of abnormal lung function in patients attending clinics due to chronic respiratory symptoms. (who.int)
  • We conducted a cross-sectional study of patients with type 2 diabetes between the ages of 50 and 80 years who completed full colonoscopies. (aacrjournals.org)
  • A total of 500 DMD patients were included and 275 participated in the study. (neurologyindia.com)
  • This national multicentre study is a two-arm randomised controlled trial including 460 women with GDM in a ratio of 2 (intervention):1 (usual care). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Coupled with a process evaluation and an economic analysis, the study will provide evidence for policymakers and health services about health promotion among families affected by GDM and the potential for reducing risk of type 2 diabetes and associated conditions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study aims to identify insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) gene polymorphism Gly972Arg as the risk factor for ischemic stroke among Indonesian subjects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The case-control study was conducted by matching the gender and race on 85 cases of patients with ischemic stroke and 86 healthy non-stroke control subjects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The current study addresses the question on whether IRS-1 gene polymorphism Gly972Arg acts as the risk factor for ischemic stroke among Indonesian subjects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The inclusion criteria for ischemic stroke patients was acute ischemic stroke cases with onset of stroke within 7 days, aged 35-75 year old, Malay race, and treated in the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital, Banda Aceh, Indonesia, and provided written consent to be enrolled in the study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Nineteen patients (median age 14.3 (interquartile range 11.7-15.7) years, BMI 31.3 (28.8-33.8) kg/m 2 ) treated in daily practice were compared to 23 patients receiving metformin in the RCT (age 13.6 (12.6-15.3) years, BMI 29.8 (28.1-34.5) kg/m 2 ). (hindawi.com)
  • It has been found that diabetic individuals encounter different problems when adapted diabetes self-management activities and maintenance of life, and these are influenced self-management behaviors of the individual. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • Although need factors have a strong impact on nursing home (NH) admission, the diseases causing these functional disabilities are lacking or unclear in the residents' file. (biomedcentral.com)
  • These include the possibility of clinicians making rushed decisions without complete information, resulting in missed diagnoses, unnecessary hospitalisations or revisits to the ED for the same problem, and most recently, of patients queuing in ambulances before admission to the ED. (bmj.com)
  • On admission, the patient was oriented, but his speech was slurred, with a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 14 of 30. (frontiersin.org)
  • The primary outcome was the proportion of patients achieving 5% weight loss at 9 months. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Primary prevention of diabetes is increasingly recognized by both health plans and employers as an important strategy to improve the health of insured populations. (cdc.gov)
  • As awareness of diabetes risk grows in the employer/purchaser community, health plans and delivery systems are also adopting an active role in health promotion (7,8), with most offering primary prevention services such as health education and lifestyle programs (9-11). (cdc.gov)
  • The primary outcome is maternal body mass index at 12 months after delivery as a proxy for diabetes risk. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Several gaps were identified at the primary healthcare level in Punjab that need to be addressed to improve the quality of service delivery. (who.int)
  • Citation: Tahir MN, Ch NA, Farooq MW, Mubin G, Kataria JR. Situation analysis of the quality of primary health care services in Pakistan. (who.int)
  • Although most of these self-care activities for outpatients are taught in primary health care, their actual practice occurs at home where patients stay. (bvsalud.org)
  • Family dynamics or established cultures impact the management of the disease, hence a need for primary health care-family partnership to empower both families and patients with ways to manage the disease. (bvsalud.org)
  • and primary health care diabetes intervention. (bvsalud.org)
  • The key search strategies resulted in the following sub-headings: diabetes self-care, diabetes self-management education and support (DSMES), family-centred care, and primary health care. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion: Evidence from existing literature shows that primary health care is the source of information, yet actual diabetes management occurs at home. (bvsalud.org)
  • The report identified factors linked to better outcomes for recipients, including age-35 years or older lower pre-transplant [serum] triglyceride, or blood fat, levels lower pre-transplant insulin use The report noted that even partial function of the transplanted islets can improve blood glucose control and reduce the amount of insulin needed after loss of insulin independence. (wikipedia.org)
  • The growing adoption of patient portals represents an opportunity to support medication management and adherence more broadly, but virtually no data exist about the real and potential impact of existing portals on these outcomes. (jmir.org)
  • To evaluate the effect of the 4-h target on patient care and outcomes. (bmj.com)
  • There were no studies that included patients with virologic cure prior to kidney transplant that reported post-kidney transplant outcomes. (wjgnet.com)
  • Population approaches to improving health care and outcomes for patients with diabetes have been widely implemented by health plans and integrated delivery systems (1-4). (cdc.gov)
  • Conclusion - As expected, patients with colon cancer were found to have a higher prevalence in males, obese, tobacco and alcohol users. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, he also explains that translating successful interventions to new populations and settings and realizing savings may be difficult because of the differing organizational and population needs of individual institutions. (nationalacademies.org)
  • A supportive, educational, self-management intervention (with in-person and web-based versions) for patients wait-listed for bariatric care has already been implemented in Northern and Central Alberta, Canada, but its effectiveness is unknown. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The intervention is scheduled as a total of 6 modules, with 6 weeks and at least 1. (hacettepe.edu.tr)
  • The aim of the intervention is to reduce type 2 diabetes risk and increase quality of life among families in the first year following a GDM-affected pregnancy by promoting physical activity, healthy dietary behaviours and breastfeeding through a focus on social support, motivation, self-efficacy, risk perception and health literacy. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Face-it intervention consists of three main components: 1) additional visits from municipal health visitors, 2) digital health coaching tailored to family needs and 3) a structured cross-sectoral communication system in the health care system. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This randomised controlled trial seeks to demonstrate whether the Face-it intervention, addressing the individual, family and health care system levels, is superior to usual care in reducing diabetes risk for mothers and their families. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Around 8% of the US population has diabetes, a group of diseases in which the body cannot control levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood. (plos.org)
  • Diseases like stroke, diabetes and mobility problems are only important for institutionalisation if they cause functional disability. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Both diabetes and periodontal disease are chronic diseases in which patients' self-management skills are critical to prevent disease progression. (cdc.gov)
  • Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most prevalent metabolic diseases worldwide. (frontiersin.org)
  • Two different self-management interventions were no more effective and were more costly than providing printed education materials to severely obese patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The patient lived alone in a Grenoble University Hospital for can speculate that bacteremia origi- rural, crowded area and had received identification. (cdc.gov)
  • 1. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung 82445 Taiwan. (medsci.org)
  • Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a widespread disorder that effects patients from different age groups and sexes, and is a complex disease that involves both genetic and environmental factors. (who.int)
  • Our findings underscore the need to develop more potent interventions and the importance of comprehensively evaluating self-management strategies before widespread implementation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Widespread use of a portal would need integration in routine care and promotion by diabetes team members. (jmir.org)
  • Therefore, if the online delivery of genomic test results is to become more widespread, further evaluation of this method of communication may be needed to ensure the effective presentation of results to promote comprehension. (karger.com)
  • Because widespread glucose testing of adolescents is not recommended, community-based tools are needed to identify those who could benefit from further testing. (cdc.gov)