Chemotherapy adjuvants anesthesia. Medical search. Frequent questions

Sentinel node procedure under local anesthesia in breast cancer patients. (hoajonline.com)

Data on breast cancer surgery performed under general anesthesia between 2013 and 2019 from the Swedish PeriOperative Registry and the National Quality Registry for Breast Cancer were record-linked. (medscape.com)
Surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia and is a pretty common form of urethral cancer treatment . (urethralcancer.net)
Performed under general anesthesia, this eliminates the need for a surgical incision in your abdomen. (illinoiscancercare.com)
For each patient, the surgery was performed under general anesthesia through a preauricular approach, and the condylar fragment was anatomically reduced and fixed with two or three positioning screws. (go.jp)

Association between variants of 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C (HTR3C) and chemotherapy-induced symptoms in women receiving adjuvant treatment for breast cancer. (cdc.gov)

Systemic chemotherapy may be considered for metastatic cSCC. (medscape.com)
Therefore, the use of adjuvant (postoperative) systemic chemotherapy is critical for the treatment of patients with osteosarcoma. (medscape.com)
Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy was not performed. (biomedcentral.com)

Radiation therapy is typically used as an adjuvant to surgery, to provide improved locoregional control, but it may be used as primary therapy in patients who are unable to undergo surgical excision. (medscape.com)
Other important considerations include a patient's overall health and the individual's ability to tolerate prolonged intraoperative anesthesia versus chemotherapy and radiation therapy. (medscape.com)
Treatment may consist of some combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. (wikipedia.org)
All patients will first undergo standard concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy. (ahns.info)
Ten-year results of the German ARO 96-02 study showed that adjuvant radiation therapy following R0 or R1 resection in patients with pT3 prostate cancer cuts the risk of biochemical progression by approximately 50% as compared with a wait-and-see approach (Abstract 4). (asco.org)
These treatments investigate promising new drugs, drug combinations, new approaches to surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy, and advances in new areas such as gene therapy. (pancreatic.org)

Post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment (PCCI) (also known in the scientific community as "CRCIs or Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive Impairments" and in lay terms as chemotherapy-induced cognitive dysfunction or impairment, chemo brain, or chemo fog) describes the cognitive impairment that can result from chemotherapy treatment. (wikipedia.org)
The file was discussed at the multidisciplinary reunion: the tumor was classified pT4N0Mx requiring adjuvant chemo-therapy before the restoration of digestive continuity. (scirp.org)
Chemotherapy (chemo) before surgery (with or without radiation) can shrink the tumor, which may make surgery easier. (takesurveys.onl)

Spinal anesthesia using low concentration hypobaric bupivacaine for anorectal surgery. (wustl.edu)
A biopsy was performed with the patient under spinal anesthesia to make a pathological diagnosis. (biomedcentral.com)

Preexisting neurologic disease of the peripheral nervous system, central nervous system, and spinal canal present a unique challenge to both patients and anesthesiologists who desire to use regional anesthesia techniques. (nysora.com)
Unfortunately, the data available regarding any association of pre-existing neurologic disease and post-regional anesthesia dysfunction often conflicting in terms of outcomes and conclusions. (nysora.com)
However, the following discussion provides a comprehensive review of the available literature on the topic so that patients and clinicians can make an informed decision regarding the potential neurologic risk of performing regional anesthesia in the presence of preexisting neurologic disorders. (nysora.com)

Aberrant overexpression of GSK-3β has been shown to promote tumor growth and chemotherapy resistance in various solid tumors including colon, ovarian, and pancreatic cancers and glioblastoma through differential effects on the pro-survival nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) and c-Myc pathways as well on tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and p53-mediated apoptotic mechanisms. (outcomes4me.com)
Biopsy via endoscopic examination of the primary site with the patient under anesthesia remains the definitive procedure to establish the diagnosis and accurately assess the primary tumor. (medscape.com)
So-called neoadjuvant (preoperative) chemotherapy has been found not only to facilitate subsequent surgical removal by causing tumor shrinkage but also to provide oncologists with an important risk parameter. (medscape.com)
In regional chemotherapy, drugs are injected straight into an artery that leads to the portion of the body with the tumor. (zenonco.io)
Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, fluorouracil, gemcitabine hydrochloride, and paclitaxel work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. (ahns.info)
Adjuvant chemotherap y: Adjuvant chemotherapy is given after a pancreatic tumor is removed with surgery to prevent the cancer from coming back. (pancreatic.org)

Overall survival was compared between patients receiving propofol and patients receiving inhaled volatile for anesthesia maintenance. (medscape.com)
Of 18,674 subjects, 13,873 patients (74.3%) received propofol and 4,801 (25.7%) received an inhaled volatile for general anesthesia maintenance. (medscape.com)
Among patients undergoing breast cancer surgery under general anesthesia, no association was observed between the choice of propofol or an inhaled volatile maintenance and overall survival. (medscape.com)
Although the causes and existence of post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment have been a subject of debate, recent studies have confirmed that post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment is a real, measurable side effect of chemotherapy that appears in some patients. (wikipedia.org)
While any cancer patient may experience temporary cognitive impairment while undergoing chemotherapy, patients with PCCI continue to experience these symptoms long after chemotherapy has been completed. (wikipedia.org)
PCCI is often seen in patients treated for breast cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, and other reproductive cancers, as well as other types of cancers requiring aggressive treatment with chemotherapy. (wikipedia.org)
The importance of hormones, particularly estrogen, on cognitive function is underscored by the presence of cognitive impairment in breast cancer patients before chemotherapy is begun, the similarity of the cognitive impairments to several menopausal symptoms, the increased rate of PCCI in pre-menopausal women, and the fact that the symptoms can frequently be reversed by taking estrogen. (wikipedia.org)
Among those patients, 104 patients received prolonged capecitabine chemotherapy (prolonged group) following 8 cycles of CAPOX regimen chemotherapy, while the other 108 patients (control group) received no prolonged chemotherapy. (medscimonit.com)
Prolonged capecitabine chemotherapy following CAPOX regimen chemotherapy failed to improve the survival of patients with stage III CRC after radical surgery. (medscimonit.com)
Early identification of such patients (perhaps at initial biopsy) would allow a tailored approach to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. (medscape.com)
2. Laparoscopic Radical Hysterectomy Combined with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Cervical cancer Patients Effectively Improves Immune Function. (nih.gov)
17. Increased ADAM12 Expression Predicts Poor prognosis in Cervical cancer Patients before General Anesthesia. (nih.gov)
19. A Multi-Institutional Retrospective Analysis of Oncologic Outcomes for Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical cancer Undergoing Platinum-Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy After Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy. (nih.gov)
Completed a Prospective Observational Study "Assessment of Cardiorespiratory Dysfunction in Carcinoma Breast Patients Receiving Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy Using Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and to Evaluate Their Early Post Operative Trajectory with the Carcinoma Breast Patients Posted for Upfront Surgery. (himsr.co.in)
We also offer multiple treatment options for patients whose cancer has spread to the liver, including radiofrequency ablation to destroy liver tumors and direct chemotherapy delivered to the liver via pumps. (ucdavis.edu)
Most chemotherapy drugs that IBC patients initially receive are administered intravenously (injected into the vein). (ibchelp.org)
Most IBC patients will receive a Modified Radical Mastectomy (MRM) after they receive their adjuvant (before surgery) chemotherapy. (ibchelp.org)
2 Advantages of thoracoscopic lobectomy compared with thoracotomy include less postoperative pain, 6 , 7 better pulmonary function, 7 , 8 shorter hospitalization, 4 - 11 and improved delivery of adjuvant chemotherapy to eligible patients. (jnccn.org)
When this standard treatment is completed, if there is no detectable EBV DNA in their plasma, then patients are randomized to either standard adjuvant cisplatin and fluorouracil chemotherapy or observation. (ahns.info)
If there is still detectable levels of plasma EBV DNA, patients will be randomized to standard cisplatin and fluorouracil chemotherapy versus gemcitabine and paclitaxel. (ahns.info)
I still want to point out that in patients [with lymph node-positive disease], the median progression-free survival was 10 months longer and the median cancer-specific survival was 33 months longer in the adjuvant gemcitabine arm," noted lead investigator Jan Lehmann, MD, of Saarland University in Germany. (asco.org)

Several retrospective studies using administrative or single-center data have failed to show any difference between general anesthesia using propofol versus inhaled volatiles on long-term survival after breast cancer surgery. (medscape.com)
One study demonstrated that, a year after treatment, the brains of cancer survivors treated with chemotherapy (after surgery) had physically shrunk while those of people only treated surgically had not. (wikipedia.org)
Urethral cancer treatment options include chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery. (urethralcancer.net)
Chemotherapy can also be used after surgery (as adjuvant therapy) to destroy any cancer cells that were missed during surgery. (healthline.com)
If the cancer is inoperable or you can't tolerate surgery, chemotherapy alone or in combination with radiation can be used as your primary treatment. (healthline.com)
Surgery offers an opportunity for cure, but the postoperative recurrence rate is still high despite the advancement of chemotherapy. (medscimonit.com)
This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of prolonged capecitabine chemotherapy following CAPOX chemotherapy for stage III CRC after radical surgery. (medscimonit.com)
Relative contraindications would include situations in which the patient is so frail that the risks of general anesthesia outweigh any potential benefits of surgery. (medscape.com)
Published a case report on " Successful application of Hyperthermic intraperitoneal Chemotherapy after intraoperative occurrence of malignant hyperthermia in a patient with uterine leiomyosarcoma for cytoreductive surgery. (himsr.co.in)
Generally, the primary therapeutic approaches of PMBTs include surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or target therapy alone or in various combinations. (biomedcentral.com)
These factors can be grouped into patient-related, surgery-related, and anesthesia-related categories (Harland et al. (biomedcentral.com)
He explained exactly what the ultrasound revealed, and went over all the tests he was about to perform, including another ultrasound, a colposcopy, and an in-office biopsy with no anesthesia and no surgery required. (ccnewsmedia.org)
It can also be used after surgery or radiation, called adjuvant chemotherapy, to destroy cancer cells left behind. (cancergo.org)
It is possible that radiation is the only treatment, but often it is used with other cancer treatments such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy or surgery. (cancergo.org)
Surgery for melanoma and/or postresection brain radiotherapy (RT) if central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or prior treatment with adjuvant interferon (IFN) (as described in Exclusion Criterion 2). (mycancergenome.org)
Some people wonder why they need chemotherapy if theyve already had surgery to remove their cancer. (breastcancertalk.net)

Pathological analysis of a biopsy taken under general anesthesia indicated mucinous carcinoma. (bvsalud.org)
I would have to go under anesthesia for the biopsy, and it would be an "all-day" affair. (ccnewsmedia.org)

Completed: 9-ING-41 combined with standard anticancer agents: The 3+3 dose escalation study design will be used for 8 chemotherapy combination regimens (9-ING-41 plus gemcitabine, doxorubicin, lomustine, carboplatin, irinotecan, nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine, paclitaxel plus carboplatin, pemetrexed plus carboplatin) to identify the MTD/RP2D of each regimen. (outcomes4me.com)

9-ING-41 has significant in vitro and in vivo activity as a single agent and/or in combination with standard cytotoxic chemotherapies in a spectrum of solid tumors and hematological malignancies including bladder, breast, glioblastoma, neuroblastoma, pancreatic, sarcomas, and renal cancers as well as lymphomas. (outcomes4me.com)

7. Serum CCAT2 as a biomarker for adjuvant diagnosis and prognostic prediction of cervical cancer . (nih.gov)

As a medical adjuvant to the simple snip excision, one might also consider the adjunctive use of antimetabolites such as mitomycin-C on the surgical site. (reviewofophthalmology.com)

The clinical relevance of PCCI is significant, considering the increasing number of long-term cancer survivors in the population, many of whom may have been treated with aggressive dosing of chemotherapeutic agents, or with chemotherapy as an adjuvant to other forms of treatment. (wikipedia.org)
Journal of clinical anesthesia 2011 Sep 23 (6): 482-8. (cdc.gov)
Our Anesthesiology series includes lectures on anesthesia procedures, methods and techniques, organ-based clinical sciences, clinical subspecialties, and special problems and issues. (audio-digest.org)

Approximately 20 to 30% of people who undergo chemotherapy experience some level of post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment. (wikipedia.org)

Published a prospective randomized controlled trial on " Comparison of intrathecal Dexmedetomidine with intrathecal Buprenorphine as an adjuvant with hyperbaric Bupivacaine in lower abdominal surgeries. (himsr.co.in)

Chemotherapy involves using drugs to destroy urethral cancer cells. (urethralcancer.net)

3. Subject not currently seeking or receiving potentially curative therapies for cancer (e.g., chemotherapy or immunotherapy). (nih.gov)

UPMC recommended I return home and first have Chemotherapy of Carboplatin/Paclitaxel (Taxol), then return for re-evaluation. (cancer.org)

These effects can impair a chemotherapy patient's ability to understand and make decisions regarding treatment, perform in school or employment and can reduce quality of life. (wikipedia.org)
Breast cancer survivors who were treated with chemotherapy may find it harder to perform tasks than survivors whose treatment was surgical. (wikipedia.org)
A 51-year-old female patient died of Budd-Chiari syndrome during treatment with adjuvant DTIC mono-chemotherapy for malignant melanoma. (nih.gov)
Chemotherapy and radiation are often used as adjuvant urethral cancer treatment therapies. (urethralcancer.net)
The conventional approach for cancer treatment is chemotherapy. (zenonco.io)
The author during concurrent chemotherapy-radiation treatment in spring 2020. (ccnewsmedia.org)
Chemotherapy followed by radical cystectomy (removal of the bladder and nearby lymph nodes) is then the standard treatment. (takesurveys.onl)
Chemotherapy is a treatment that uses drugs to kill cancer cells. (cancergo.org)
Most who receive chemotherapy also receive some other type of treatment. (cancergo.org)

This surgical procedure requires general anesthesia and a hospital stay. (healthline.com)
RTX injection: RTX is injected in the operating room under general anesthesia. (nih.gov)
This is achieved while the patient is under general anesthesia. (zenonco.io)
Also done under general anesthesia, the small hole created in your bladder during tissue removal is stitched up. (illinoiscancercare.com)

In this study, a multidisciplinary ERP was developed and implemented at a community hospital to include minimal anesthesia, early ambulation and enteral alimentation, and multimodal analgesia. (wjon.org)

Chemotherapy may be considered as adjuvant therapy in select highest-risk cases of cSCC. (medscape.com)
Menopause, the biological impact of a surgical procedure with anesthesia, medications prescribed in addition to the chemotherapy, genetic predisposition, hormone therapy, emotional states (including anxiety, depression and fatigue), comorbid conditions and paraneoplastic syndrome may all co-occur and act as confounding factors in the study or experience of PCCI. (wikipedia.org)
While chemotherapy is a broad term and refers to delivering the anticancer drugs either by mouth or intravenously, infusion therapy is when the drugs or the fluids are administered through a needle or catheter, usually termed intravenously (IV). (zenonco.io)
Interestingly, these benefits were lost upon the cessation of adjuvant therapy. (asco.org)

The systems of the body most affected by chemotherapy drugs include visual and semantic memory, attention and motor coordination. (wikipedia.org)
Two major theories have been advanced: the direct effect of chemotherapy drugs on the brain, and the role of hormones in nervous system health. (wikipedia.org)
Chemotherapy drugs are given intravenously over several months. (healthline.com)
The top part of the device has a rubber membrane through which a needle can be inserted for the purpose of taking blood samples or giving chemotherapy drugs. (ibchelp.org)

Retrobulbar anesthesia is typically most comfortable for the patient because it provides good levels of pain control during the procedure. (reviewofophthalmology.com)
In cases where chemotherapy will be an adjunct, a board-certified oncology pharmacist should work with the oncology team to select the appropriate agents, verify dosing, and counsel the patient on adverse effects, also reporting any concerns to the team. (breastcancertalk.net)

It's usually used in combination with chemotherapy, but can be used alone if you can't tolerate chemotherapy. (healthline.com)

acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy (MEC). (nih.gov)
acute nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat course of highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy (HEC). (nih.gov)
Other common side effects it may cause are hair loss, mouth sores, nausea, and tingling in hands/feet, which often improve or completely go away once you finish chemotherapy. (cancergo.org)

I would need a radical hysterectomy ― where they remove the uterus, cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes, a third of the vaginal canal, and multiple pelvic lymph nodes ― along with adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation. (ccnewsmedia.org)

No recurrence was evident 6 months after the operation without adjuvant chemotherapy. (bvsalud.org)

Findings from the randomized phase III AUO-AB22/00 trial-the latest attempt to establish the benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy over deferred chemotherapy at the time of progression in locally advanced bladder cancer-turned up negative given that the primary endpoint was not met (Abstract 250). (asco.org)

For example, if a woman is found to have breast cancer early in her pregnancy and needs chemotherapy right away, she may be advised to think about ending the pregnancy. (cancer.org)
The phenomenon first came to light because of the large number of breast cancer survivors who complained of changes in memory, fluency, and other cognitive abilities that impeded their ability to function as they had pre-chemotherapy. (wikipedia.org)
Post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment comes as a surprise to many cancer survivors. (wikipedia.org)
Often, survivors think their lives will return to normal when the cancer is gone, only to find that the lingering effects of post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment impede their efforts. (wikipedia.org)
In further subgroup analyses, no benefit for 3-year DFS or 3-year OS of prolonged capecitabine chemotherapy was found in colon cancer or rectal cancer. (medscimonit.com)
In hepatic artery infusion or chemotherapy, a drug is given directly into the hepatic artery that can be used for liver cancer. (zenonco.io)
The frequency and duration of chemotherapy depend on your type of cancer, how advanced it is if they are using it to cure your cancer, control its growth or ease your symptoms. (cancergo.org)
Chemotherapy is given to reduce the risk of breast cancer coming back in the future. (breastcancertalk.net)
Whether someone is offered chemotherapy depends on a number of features of their cancer. (breastcancertalk.net)

Expanding on the results of COU-AA-301, which led to the approval of abiraterone for use after chemotherapy, the randomized, placebo-controlled phase III COU-AA-302 trial (Abstract 5) favored the abiraterone-containing arm for all primary and secondary endpoint outcomes. (asco.org)

[ 15-22 ] The absolute magnitude of differences in long-term survival in these retrospective studies are comparable to the effects of chemotherapy, approximately five percentage points. (medscape.com)

Anatomy2

Organisms2

Diseases47

Chemicals and Drugs93

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment94

Psychiatry and Psychology1

Phenomena and Processes8

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Humanities1

Information Science3

Health Care34

Local Anesthesia1

Performed under general anesthesia4

Receiving adjuvant treatment1

Systemic chemotherapy3

Radiation therapy6

Chemo3

Spinal Anesthesia2

Regional anesthesia3

Tumor6

Patients21

Surgery16

Biopsy2

Gemcitabine1

Cytotoxic1

Diagnosis1

Excision1

Clinical3

Undergo1

Bupivacaine1

Destroy1

Immunotherapy1

Carboplatin1

Treatment9

General4

Analgesia1

Therapy4

Drugs4

Patient2

Tolerate1

Nausea3

Radical1

Recurrence1

Bladder1

Cancer9

Outcomes1

Approximately1