• When used as a pigment, it is called titanium white, Pigment White 6 (PW6), or CI 77891. (wikipedia.org)
  • Major paint and coating company end users for pigment grade titanium dioxide include Akzo Nobel, PPG Industries, Sherwin Williams, BASF, Kansai Paints and Valspar. (wikipedia.org)
  • Both sulfate and chloride processes produce the titanium dioxide pigment in the rutile crystal form, but the Sulfate Process can be adjusted to produce the anatase form. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is used to make titanium metal and other titanium-containing compounds, such as titanium dioxide, which is used as a white pigment in paints and other products and to produce other chemicals. (cdc.gov)
  • Titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), a white pigment that covers surfaces very well, is used in paint, rubber, paper and many other materials. (environmentalchemistry.com)
  • Titanium Dioxide nanoparticle is a pigment with strong coloring power and strong hiding power in white coatings, so it is very familiar in the coating industry. (whatsontianjin.com)
  • Titanium dioxide TiO2 powder is an important inorganic chemical pigment, which is widely used in coatings, inks, papermaking, plastic rubber, chemical fiber, ceramics and other industries. (r2d2menace.com)
  • CODY, WY - Altair International Inc. said it has purchased a proprietary titanium pigment processing technology from BHP Minerals International Inc. The purchase includes patents and inventions, as well as an operating BHP demonstration plant. (pcimag.com)
  • Chemical manufacturing plants using the sulfate process, require ilmenite concentrate (45-60% TiO2) or pretreated feedstocks as a suitable source of titanium. (wikipedia.org)
  • A comprehensive summary of the health risks from exposure to fine and ultra-fine titanium dioxide (TiO2). (cdc.gov)
  • TRUNNANO is a reliable supplier for Nano Titanium Dioxide Powder TiO2 Nanoparticles. (whatsontianjin.com)
  • Global Titanium Dioxide TiO2 Powder,Overview of Titanium Dioxide TiO2 Powder, Application of Titanium Dioxide TiO2 Powder,Titanium dioxide TiO2 powder price,Titanium oxide TiO2 powder supplier market trend 2025-2027 Which foods contain titanium dioxide? (r2d2menace.com)
  • The other problem is what will happen with the downstream regulations which have accepted that Titanium Dioxide powders are carcinogenic, such as cosmetics and food and feedingstuff regulations, and potentially even pharmaceuticals, as TiO2 is used in many pills. (ghsclassificationcourses.com)
  • Titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalysis is a promising method for decomposition of organic contaminants in water and belong to new a class of water purification methods called advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). (ac.ke)
  • This work explores synthesis of Titanium dioxide nanotubes (TNTs) using electrochemical anodisation on Ti substrate as a simple method to make novel TiO2 photocatalysts with high surface area and tunable physicochemical properties for enhanced photocatalysis. (ac.ke)
  • This specification covers a titanium alloy in the form of bars, forgings, and stock for forging. (sae.org)
  • Elements used in this alloy are one or more of the following other than titanium in varying amounts. (wikipedia.org)
  • Titanium alloy: 90% titanium, 6% aluminum, 4% vanadium. (skylighter.com)
  • Titanium alloy powder that burns with a dense, bright yellow-white spray of crackling sparks. (skylighter.com)
  • Spherical Titanium alloy powder with a particle size range from +60 to -120 mesh. (skylighter.com)
  • This Titanium alloy powder burns with a dense. (skylighter.com)
  • Article: Effect of acidic/alkalinity slurry on titanium alloy CMP performance under different rotation speed condition Journal: International Journal of Abrasive Technology (IJAT) 2020 Vol.10 No.2 pp.83 - 95 Abstract: Aiming at the poor machinability of titanium alloy parts, the effect of slurry properties (acidic/alkalinity and volume ratio) on CMP performance were investigated. (inderscience.com)
  • A research conclusion is obtained that chemical reactions between titanium alloy and acidic slurry is easily produced. (inderscience.com)
  • Aiming at the poor machinability of titanium alloy parts, the effect of slurry properties (acidic/alkalinity and volume ratio) on CMP performance were investigated. (inderscience.com)
  • Grupp et al reported their experience regarding failed modular titanium neck adapters, in combination with a titanium alloy modular short hip stem, after hip arthroplasty, as a result of fretting or corrosion. (medscape.com)
  • The authors noted that by the end of 2008, 1.4% (68/~5000) of the implanted titanium alloy neck adapters failed at an average of 2 years (range, 0.7-4.0) postoperatively. (medscape.com)
  • Grupp et al concluded that failure of modular titanium alloy neck adapters can be initiated by surface micromotions due to surface contamination or highly loaded implant components. (medscape.com)
  • If it comes in contact with water, it rapidly forms hydrochloric acid, as well as titanium compounds. (cdc.gov)
  • If it comes in contact with Some other titanium compounds, such as titanium diox water, it rapidly forms hydrochloric acid, as well as titanium ide, are also found in air and water. (cdc.gov)
  • This layer of oxygen film does not react with most of the strong acid and alkali at room temperature, including the king of acid aqua regia, it only reacts with reoxyacid, hot concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, so titanium reflects the corrosion resistance. (bjmarmarametal.com)
  • For example, in the production of hydrochloric acid, a highly corrosive chemical, titanium Lap Joint Flanges LJF ANSI B16.5 can be used in piping systems to prevent corrosion and prolong the lifespan of the system. (titanium-piping.com)
  • Titanium disilicide is called titanium disilicide, and its chemical formula is TiSi2 powder.Titanium silicide is a chemical substance.The molecular weight is 116.1333. (nj-houwang.com)
  • Titanium Carbide (TiC) PowderThe chemical formula for Titan carbide TiC. (r2d2menace.com)
  • The name 'Titanium Dioxide Whites' comes from Latin Titan = elder brother of Kronos and ancestor of the Titans, from Greek tito = day, sun. (webexhibits.org)
  • Titanium tetrachloride is not found naturally in the environment and is made from minerals that contain titanium. (cdc.gov)
  • However, the number of NPL sites evaluated for titanium tetrachloride is not known. (cdc.gov)
  • Common chemical compounds are also provided for many elements. (environmentalchemistry.com)
  • Titanium trays, plates, and internals are utilized in distillation columns where separation and purification of chemical compounds are carried out. (cstitanium.com)
  • Some of the titanium compounds may settle out to soil or water. (cdc.gov)
  • The titanium compounds may remain for a long time in Titanium tetrachloride is a colorless to pale yellow liquid the soil or sediments. (cdc.gov)
  • You are not likely to be exposed to titanium tetrachloride compounds, such as titanium dioxide, which is used as a in water, soil, food, or air. (cdc.gov)
  • It has been estimated that titanium dioxide is used in two-thirds of all pigments, and pigments based on the oxide have been valued at a price of $13.2 billion. (wikipedia.org)
  • Chemical Pigments provided by us are acknowledged for their unique wetting attributes. (swastikinterchem.com)
  • Red Pigments are insoluble in water and these have good chemical stability. (swastikinterchem.com)
  • titanium dioxide pigments are available in 25kg bags and a range of flexible intermediate bulk containers. (additivesforpolymer.com)
  • Titanium diboride (TiB2) is the most stable compound of boron and titanium. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • Titanium diboride (TiB2) is the most stable compound among boron and titanium, and is mainly used for the preparation of composite ceramic products. (r2d2menace.com)
  • Titanium diboride is a C32-type structure that combines in the form of a valence bond and belongs to a quasi-metallic compound of the hexagonal crystal system. (mis-asia.com)
  • Personal breathing zone samples were collected for total and respirable dust and titanium-diboride (12045635), workers were given a medical questionnaire, pulmonary function tests a and chest X-ray and concentrations of urinary fluorides were measured at Kawecki Berylco Industries, Incorporated (SIC-2819) in Boyertown, Pennsylvania between December, 1979, and March, 1980. (cdc.gov)
  • This grey powder can be used for cemented carbide production, but it is also useful as an electrode and abrasive to the arc lamps.Particle Size 50nm, 1-um, 5--10um Purity: 99% Titanium Car Introduction to Titanium Carbide TiC Powder Titanium carbide also known as TiC is a popular transition metal carbide with a NaCl cube crystals, high melting point, hardness and a high Young's modulus. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • Introduction to Titanium Carbide TiC Powder Titanium carbide also known as TiC is a popular transition metal carbide with a NaCl cube crystals, high melting point, hardness and a high Young's modulus. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • An Introduction Titanium Carbide TiC Powder Titanium carbide, also known as TiC is a very common transition metal carbide with a NaCl hexagonal crystal structure. (r2d2menace.com)
  • Sintering, densification, and characterization of Salem Magnesite with Titania (TiO 2 ) and Iron Oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) addition have been carried out in this work. (scirp.org)
  • Titanium and silicon metals are the raw materials. (actionext.com)
  • Scientists and physicists have been attracted to the unique properties of this new ceramic material.Particle size: 5- 10 microns Purity: 99% The Titanium Aluminum Carbide Ti3AlC2 Maximum: A new ceramic material, titanium-aluminum carbide, has a t The unique properties of Titanium Aluminum Carbide have attracted the attention of both material scientists as well as physicists. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • Purity: 99%Particle Size : 10um The following is a list of the most recent articles about Titanium Aluminum Carbi A new ceramic member, Titanium aluminum carbide Nitride is made from titanium. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • The grey powder can be used for cemented carbide production, as well as being used in an electrode and arc lamp.Size of the particle: -325mesh Purity: 99% Learn more abo The molecular weight for the chemical TiC formula is 59.89. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • The purity % (mass) of spongiform titanium produced by the metal thermal reduction method is generally 99.1-99.7, the total amount of impurity element % (mass) is 0.3 ~ 0.9, the oxygen % (mass) is 0.06 ~ 0.20, and the hardness (HB) is 100 ~ 157. (energy-ti.com)
  • According to GB/T 2524, there are six grades of titanium sponge from 0-5, corresponding to MHT-100 to MHT-200 according to purity (The number 100 means that the Brinell hardness of titanium sponge is not greater than 100). (energy-ti.com)
  • Our Titanium Nitride, TiN powder (CAS 25583-20-4) has high purity, narrow size distribution, high temperature strength, high fracture strength, good chemical resistance, good thermal shock resistance, low density and high hardness. (mis-asia.com)
  • This is a high purity (99.96%) Titanium rod. (unitednuclear.com)
  • You get the best of both Titanium Carbide has the chemical formula, TiC and a molecularweight of 59.89. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • Nano titanium carbide is one of the transition metal carbides with the highest hardness, but its brittleness is not suitable for pure use. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • The unique properties of Titanium Aluminum Carbide have attracted the attention of both material scientists as well as physicists. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • A new ceramic member, Titanium aluminum carbide Nitride is made from titanium. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • What is Titanium carbide used for? (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • Whether you are looking to locate the most effective titanium carbide powder for your requirements, or you are looking for the best titanium carbide powder vendors, there are numerous factors to take into consideration. (r2d2menace.com)
  • Titanium carbide TiC powder is a crystalline solid with gray metallic luster, hard quality, second only to diamond in hardness, and weaker in magnetic properties. (r2d2menace.com)
  • The chemical formula TiC has a molecular weight of 59.89.Grey powder,usually used for making cemented carbide,also used as electrode and abrasive of arc lamp. (r2d2menace.com)
  • A team from Linköping University in Sweden analyzed the chemical bonding of stacked nanosheet crystals of titanium carbide (Ti 3 C 2 T x and Ti 2 CT) to gain knowledge about the heat-induced changes in bond distances and electronic structural properties. (lu.se)
  • Pure titanium is a lustrous white metal, as strong as steel, 45% lighter than steel and 60% heavier than aluminum. (environmentalchemistry.com)
  • About 20 years later Hunter heated Titanium Chloride TiCl 4 with sodium in a steel bomb and isolated 99.6% pure titanium. (environmentalchemistry.com)
  • Although "commercially pure" titanium has acceptable mechanical properties and has been used for orthopedic and dental implants , for most applications titanium is alloyed with small amounts of aluminium and vanadium , typically 6% and 4% respectively, by weight. (wikipedia.org)
  • Commercially pure titanium implants with surfaces modified by laser beam with and without chemical deposition of apatite. (bvsalud.org)
  • TiO 2 and Fe 2 O 3 addition have been sintered in the temperature range of 1550?C - 1650?C. The sintered sample has been characterized in terms of physico-chemical properties like bulk density, apparent porosity, specific gravity and structural properties by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope (SEM). (scirp.org)
  • However, the physico-chemical properties of the TiN bottom metal electrode (BME) can significantly alter the resistive switching (RS) behavior of the oxygen-vacancy RRAM devices, yet the correlation between RS and the physico-chemical properties of TiN and HfOx/TiN interface remains unclear. (lu.se)
  • Molten titanium dioxide has a local structure in which each Ti is coordinated to, on average, about 5 oxygen atoms. (wikipedia.org)
  • The TiCl4 is treated with oxygen to regenerate chlorine and produce the titanium dioxide. (wikipedia.org)
  • As oxygen pressure and ionic current increase, the absorption of titanium dioxide films is reduced, and films with a composition closer to stoichiometric are obtained. (finechem-mirea.ru)
  • The crystal structure's boron and titanium atomic surfaces alternately form a two-dimensio. (mis-asia.com)
  • forum116 - Professional forum and technical support for engineers for Chemical coatings engineering. (eng-tips.com)
  • This work is devoted to comparison of optical absorption value of titanium dioxide coatings obtained by means of reactive thermal evaporation (RTE) and its activated species (ARTE), as well as to study on the dependence of the absorption coefficient of the coatings on the process parameters. (finechem-mirea.ru)
  • At present, the world's production of sponge titanium countries concentrated in Japan, the United States, Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine and China and a few other countries, all factories choose the magnesium reduction - distillation combined process. (energy-ti.com)
  • It is mainly sourced from ilmenite, which is the most widespread titanium dioxide-bearing ore around the world. (wikipedia.org)
  • How might I be exposed to titanium ronment and is made from minerals that contain titanium. (cdc.gov)
  • ToxFAQs Internet address via WWW is http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaq.html amounts of titanium tetrachloride can injure the lungs seri for particles that contain titanium. (cdc.gov)
  • It may also be ignited by aluminum powder, sulfur, silicon dioxide, and titanium dioxide or potassium hexafluortitanate K2TiF6, by electrolysis of a melt of potassium hexafluortitanate and titanium dioxide, or by titanium and silicon tetrachloride. (actionext.com)
  • Titanium dihydride contains approximately 90% titanium, 6% aluminum, 4% vanadium. (skylighter.com)
  • Titanium is 60% denser than Aluminum, but more than twice as strong. (unitednuclear.com)
  • Unfortunately for the UK, we have adopted the 14th ATP to CLP in full on Exit Day, and this EU ruling does not affect the Mandatory Classification of Titanium Dioxide, unless DEFRA or the HSE move quickly to adopt it. (ghsclassificationcourses.com)
  • Officials have reported serious industry lobbying as the classification process on titanium dioxide has proceeded. (corporateeurope.org)
  • The TDMA documents repeatedly demand that the classification of titanium dioxide should be "put on hold" until further information is considered. (corporateeurope.org)
  • It seems clear that the titanium dioxide industry is trying to lead the classification process and this research programme can be seen as part of their influencing strategy. (corporateeurope.org)
  • Heat exchangers made of titanium are employed in chemical processes involving corrosive fluids and high temperatures. (cstitanium.com)
  • The use of titanium in chemical equipment helps maintain the integrity of the equipment, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures the safe and efficient operation of chemical processes. (cstitanium.com)
  • If the container only contains materials without chemical reaction and other physical and chemical processes, there are no facilities or only simple auxiliary structures, it is also called a tank. (aac-autoclave.com)
  • in the air from factories that make or use it in various chemical processes, or as a result of spills. (cdc.gov)
  • In the chemical processing industry, strong acids and bases are often used in manufacturing processes, which can cause corrosion and degradation of piping systems. (titanium-piping.com)
  • Sponge titanium is light gray particles or sponge-shaped titanium metal, is the raw material for manufacturing titanium products and titanium powder . (energy-ti.com)
  • As Puff Bar emissions contain respirable particles and harmful chemicals, efforts should be made to minimize exposures, especially in indoor settings where people (including vulnerable populations) spend most of their life-time. (cdc.gov)
  • 100 nanometers) titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) particles is instrument dependent. (cdc.gov)
  • Feel free to send an inquiry to get the latest price if you would like to buy Titanium Nitride TiN Powder in bulk. (mis-asia.com)
  • How is Titanium Nitride TiN Powder produced? (mis-asia.com)
  • Titanium nitride can be made by directly reacting titanium and nitrogen at 1200°C. The coating can be formed by a vapor deposition method using a mixed gas of titanium tetrachloride, nitrogen, and hydrogen. (mis-asia.com)
  • They are particularly suitable for applications where aggressive chemicals or seawater are present. (cstitanium.com)
  • Core views of the industry Titanium dioxide : Last week, the price of titanium dioxide was raised by more than 1,000 yuan due to the favorable foreign trade. (whatsontianjin.com)
  • It also has high physical stability, chemical an OPEC+, an oil producers' alliance led by Saudi Arabia and Russia, stuck to its original plan to increase output by just 432,000 b/d in June, continuing to defy calls from major consumers led by the United States to pump more oil to keep prices down. (hiphopgalaxy.com)
  • Excellent colorfastness, chemical stability and high color strength are their main aspects. (swastikinterchem.com)
  • Its chemical stability is likewise outstanding. (webexhibits.org)
  • including scores of properties, element names in many languages, most known nuclides of Titanium. (environmentalchemistry.com)
  • Titanium dioxide is extremely stable chemical properties and it is an acidic amphoteric oxide. (nurchem.com)
  • This range of Chemical Solvents can be availed in different composition and chemical properties based options. (swastikinterchem.com)
  • Standard of this powder has been verified on the basis of its shelf life, chemical properties and composition. (swastikinterchem.com)
  • Titanium Lap Joint Flanges LJF ANSI B16.5 can be used in such applications due to their excellent corrosion resistance properties. (titanium-piping.com)
  • Chemical Properties. (bvsalud.org)
  • Titanium is extensively used in the construction of heat exchangers due to its exceptional corrosion resistance. (cstitanium.com)
  • Titanium's resistance to corrosion ensures the integrity of the equipment, allowing for safe and efficient chemical reactions and processing. (cstitanium.com)
  • Titanium pipe fittings, and valves provide excellent resistance to corrosion, minimizing the risk of leaks or contamination in chemical processing plants. (cstitanium.com)
  • Titanium's corrosion resistance and high strength-to-weight ratio make it suitable for containing chemicals such as acids, chlorides, and strong alkalis. (cstitanium.com)
  • Titanium's corrosion resistance and high thermal conductivity make it suitable for withstanding aggressive chemical environments and maintaining efficient heat transfer. (cstitanium.com)
  • It is used in components such as reaction vessels, probes, electrodes, and spectrometer parts due to its inertness, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility for handling sensitive chemical reactions and analysis. (cstitanium.com)
  • As such, titanium is often the material of choice for components used in end-use medical and aerospace products due to its high strength-to-weight ratio, its biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, extensive temperature range, and low thermal expansion co-efficients. (cmmmagazine.com)
  • Titanium Lap Joint Flanges LJF ANSI B16.5 can be used in a variety of applications where corrosion resistance, low weight, and high strength are critical. (titanium-piping.com)
  • Therefore, materials that are resistant to corrosion and can withstand the harsh chemicals are required. (titanium-piping.com)
  • In summary, titanium Lap Joint Flanges LJF ANSI B16.5 can be used in various applications where corrosion resistance, low weight, and high strength are required, such as in the chemical processing industry, aerospace, and marine industries. (titanium-piping.com)
  • Anasayfa / Blog / The Chemical Composition of. (energy-ti.com)
  • Today, we introduce the chemical composition of titanium sponge standards of the United States, Russia, Japan and China. (energy-ti.com)
  • The results allow concluding that the dominant mechanism responsible for absorption in titanium dioxide films in the near-infrared range of the spectrum is the deviation from the stoichiometric composition. (finechem-mirea.ru)
  • January 9, 2017, according to the Chinese rubber chemicals trading network statistics, rubber additives products in 2017 continued the. (nurchem.com)
  • Jeffry N Quinn, chairman and chief executive of Tronox, alongside the fine titanium dioxide powder, used as a whitening agent for a whole host of products from construction to care. (tioxite.com)
  • Beijing Wan Yun Hua Rui Chemical Co., Ltd. is a chemical raw material development and sales of high-tech Co., is committed to research and development, technology transfer and cooperation in sales of environmentally friendly products and energy-saving products. (made-in-china.com)
  • The company has a vibrant, excellent sales and technical support team, with the domestic first-class chemical product manufacturers to establish a long-term stable cooperative relations, advanced technology and a combination of domestic and international scientific and technological achievements, innovation and development, And constantly improve technical standards, improve product quality, research and development of high-tech, energy-saving, environmentally friendly quality products. (made-in-china.com)
  • Titanium dioxide is a chemical whitener which can be found in sunscreen, toothpaste, foodstuffs like candies, as well as plastics, paints, and many other products. (corporateeurope.org)
  • In late September 2018 the 28 EU member states via the Commission's chemicals regulatory committee (set up under Europe's main law to regulate chemicals, REACH - the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) will take a decision about whether all forms of titanium dioxide (including the nano form) should be classified as a "suspected carcinogen" when inhaled, and be labelled as such on products where it is used. (corporateeurope.org)
  • Despite demanding action on nano-chemicals a few years ago, the EU's member states appear to be increasingly lukewarm when it comes to regulating titanium dioxide today, specifically the liquid version found in products like sunscreens, paints and cosmetics that can be sprayed and hence inhaled. (corporateeurope.org)
  • If your skin is sensitive to the chemicals in sunscreen products, choose a mineral sunscreen such as zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Use products that contain zinc and titanium, as they contain fewer chemicals that may irritate young skin. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Titanium is very strong, exhibits low thermal conductivity, and can be chemically reactive with tool materials at high temperatures. (cmmmagazine.com)
  • It produces injury through several mechanisms, including thermal injury to the upper airway, irritation or chemical injury to the airways from soot, asphyxiation, and toxicity from carbon monoxide (CO) and other gases such as cyanide (CN). (medscape.com)
  • Thus, the aim of this study was to develop a theoretical review on the surfaces of titanium implants and their ability to stimulate bone formation focusing on scientific evidence of chemical and topographical changes in the context of osseointegration. (bvsalud.org)
  • In chloride process, the ore is treated with chlorine and carbon to give titanium tetrachloride, a volatile liquid that is further purified by distillation. (wikipedia.org)
  • What happens to titanium tetrachloride when it chloride, you could be exposed by breathing it or touch ing it. (cdc.gov)
  • Releases of more than 100 pounds of titanium tetra result in skin burns and can cause permanent damage to the chloride have been proposed as the release levels that must be eyes, if they are not protected. (cdc.gov)
  • Titanium is used in the fabrication of chemical reactors and vessels that come into contact with corrosive chemicals, acids, and other aggressive substances. (cstitanium.com)
  • Titanium pressure vessels find applications in the chemical industry for storing and transporting corrosive materials under high pressure. (cstitanium.com)
  • Even when considering the use of next generation metal processing technologies like photo-chemical etching (PCE) - which is a "corrosive" process - anti-corrosive titanium presents issues that have to be overcome by an intelligent and well-informed focus on etchant chemistries. (cmmmagazine.com)
  • Developed under controlled environment, these chemicals have stable attributes. (swastikinterchem.com)
  • At about 890 °C, the titanium undergoes an allotropic transformation to a body-centred cubic β phase which remains stable to the melting temperature. (wikipedia.org)
  • Titanium is chemically and physically similar to zirconium, which has the same number of valence electrons and belongs to the same group in the periodic table. (actionext.com)
  • In primates, lymphatic vessels exist talc ( 2 ), carbon black ( 3 ), titanium dioxide been generally negative in other strains. (cdc.gov)
  • The NPG provides general descriptive, exposure, and protective and emergency recommendations for 677 chemicals commonly found in the work environment. (cdc.gov)
  • The most commonly used chemical methods to locally control plaque are mouthwash, gels, toothpastes, and chewing gum and the use of mouthwashes is one of the most common local methods in chemical control of plaque. (bvsalud.org)