• Actinomycosis is a subacute-to-chronic bacterial infection caused by filamentous, gram-positive, non-acid-fast, anaerobic-to-microaerophilic bacteria. (medscape.com)
  • Furthermore, actinomycosis is generally a polymicrobial infection, with isolates numbering as many as 5-10 bacterial species. (medscape.com)
  • Infection typically spreads contiguously, frequently ignoring tissue planes and invading surrounding tissues or organs. (medscape.com)
  • Cervicofacial actinomycosis is the most common type of the infection, comprising 50-70% of reported cases. (medscape.com)
  • This infection typically occurs following oral surgery or in patients with poor dental hygiene. (medscape.com)
  • Actinomycosis is a chronic localized or hematogenous anaerobic infection caused by Actinomyces israelii and other species of Actinomyces . (merckmanuals.com)
  • These bacteria can cause infection when they invade tissues, typically due to a breach in the mucous membranes or following dental procedures, trauma, or aspiration of contaminated secretions. (thesecretsofmedicine.com)
  • Pleurisy is an inflammation of the membrane lining the inner side of the chest cavity that typically occurs with a lung or respiratory infection. (drhouse.com)
  • Actinomyces israelii , or just A. israelii, is a gram-positive rod-shaped bacteria that causes a human infection called actinomycosis. (osmosis.org)
  • Actinomycosis is a rare infectious bacterial disease caused by Actinomyces species. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinomycosis is primarily caused by any of several members of the bacterial genus Actinomyces. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinomyces bacteria are generally sensitive to penicillin, which is frequently used to treat actinomycosis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinomyces (see Actinomycosis module for details) is facultatively anaerobic. (hopkinsguides.com)
  • BACKGROUND Actinomyces, a filamentous, branching, anaerobic gram-positive bacillus, typically found as a commensal organism in the oral cavity, can lead to rare chronic bacterial infections in various anatomical regions. (bvsalud.org)
  • Actinomycosis, or lumpy jaw, a disease common in animals but rare in humans, may be caused by bacteria of the Actinomyces species or by other anaerobic pathogens. (okhbot.com)
  • Actinomyces israelii is a type of bacteria that typically inhabits the mouth, skin, and gastrointestinal tract . (osmosis.org)
  • Cervicofacial actinomycosis is characterized in the initial stages by soft-tissue swelling of the perimandibular area. (medscape.com)
  • Introduction: Post-traumatic syringomyelia typically occurs in the spinal curd adjacent to a region ol arachnoiditis. (the-medical-dictionary.com)
  • Hematogenous dissemination to distant organs may occur in any stage of actinomycosis, whereas lymphatic dissemination is unusual. (medscape.com)
  • Cer- risk of transformation to high-grade lesions vical neoplasia typically develops into inva- or carcinomas [ 9-11 ]. (who.int)
  • Typically, these patients have a history of recent or remote bowel surgery (eg, perforated acute appendicitis , perforated colonic diverticulitis following trauma to the abdomen) or ingestion of foreign bodies (eg, chicken or fish bones), during which actinomycetes are introduced into the deep tissues. (medscape.com)
  • The characteristic lesion of actinomycosis is an indurated area of multiple, small, communicating abscesses surrounded by granulation tissue. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Actinomycosis abscesses grow larger as the disease progresses, often over months. (wikipedia.org)
  • Retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF) is a form of chronic periaortitis characterized by the development of extensive fibrosis throughout the retroperitoneum, typically centered over the anterior surface of the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae and resulting in entrapment and obstruction of retroperitoneal structures, notably the ureters. (medscape.com)
  • Chronic exertional comparment syndrome is typically relieved by ceasing the exercise activity, although persistent symptoms may indicate the need for medicine or surgery. (okhbot.com)
  • Pyrimethamine is typically given with a sulfonamide and folinic acid. (southdelhipharma.com)
  • Psittacosis (ornithosis) and actinomycosis may respond to sulfonamide therapy though most viruses and fungi are highly resistant to this group of drugs. (drugs.com)
  • An affected human often has recently had dental work, poor oral hygiene, periodontal disease, radiation therapy, or trauma (broken jaw) causing local tissue damage to the oral mucosa, all of which predispose the person to developing actinomycosis. (wikipedia.org)
  • This is typically due to oral flora and others (especially if receiving antibiotics recently or hospitalized). (hopkinsguides.com)
  • However, a histopathological examination unexpectedly confirmed actinomycosis of the chest wall. (bvsalud.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS This case highlights the importance of considering uncommon differential diagnoses like chest wall actinomycosis in patients presenting with chest wall masses. (bvsalud.org)
  • for example, S mutans and Streptococcus sanguis typically adhere to hard surfaces, while Streptococcus salivarius is found primarily on the tongue. (medscape.com)
  • Specifically, they may be responsible for the early manifestations of actinomycosis and for treatment failures. (medscape.com)
  • It is used for the treatment of toxoplasmosis, actinomycosis, and isosporiasis, and for the treatment and prevention of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia. (southdelhipharma.com)
  • Actinomycosis of the abdomen and pelvis accounts for 10-20% of reported cases. (medscape.com)
  • Abnormal vaginal flora was found in 4.8% of cases, Candida albicans in 1.2%, Tri- chomonas vaginalis in 0.9% and actinomycosis in 1 case. (who.int)
  • In cases where the cough or back pain is due to a minor issue, it will typically resolve on its own. (drhouse.com)
  • Another condition is that airborne viruses are typically propelled through the air via airborne droplets of a diameter between 10-100 µm . (terrauniversal.com)
  • sentences are usually mal to fight shop національне питання and at Typically more at disease of dumping condition dermoid. (shotglass.org)
  • The ileocecal region is involved most frequently, and the disease typically presents as a slowly growing tumor. (medscape.com)
  • These elements are typically found in sentences, documents, or any text-based data. (wordunscrambler.net)
  • Conclusions Our study discovered mental performance morphology adjustments among IGD subject matter and also HCs through a radiomics-based machine-learning method, that might help exposing fundamental IGD-related neurobiology components.Serious brain arousal (DBS) requires a accurate localization, that's specially difficult with the hypothalamus gland, since it is typically done within anesthetized people. (bcl2signaling.com)
  • The enzymes responsible for alcoholic fermentation are typically referred to as "Zymase. (labtestsguide.com)