Cause cat scratch disease. Medical search. Frequent questions

Cat-scratch disease is caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae which is believed to be spread by the cat's saliva. (wikipedia.org)
Cat-scratch disease is an infection with bartonella bacteria. (medlineplus.gov)
Cat-scratch disease is caused by the bacteria Bartonella henselae . (medlineplus.gov)
Bartonella , including cat-scratch disease. (medlineplus.gov)
Bartonella henselae bacteria cause cat scratch disease. (kidshealth.org)
Cat scratch disease is transmitted to humans when a cat that is infected with the Bartonella hensalae virus passes that virus through a bite or scratch. (professorshouse.com)
Kittens tend to be more prone to having Bartonella hensalae, but the disease can be passed from an adult cat as well. (professorshouse.com)
Since the virus is not harmful to cats and does not make them ill, there are no signs that your cat could be infected with Bartonella hensalae. (professorshouse.com)
Cat-scratch disease is a benign and self-limited bacterial infection of Bartonella henselae . (logicalimages.com)
Bartonella henselae is the causative agent of cat-scratch disease (CSD), the most common cause of lymphadenopathy in adults and children ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
Bartonella organisms remain viable in flea feces, and transmission to humans results in inoculation of B. henselae -contaminated flea feces into the skin through a scratch ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
The mode of transmission of Bartonella henselae is through a scratch or a bite from an infected cat or, in rare instances, cat fleas. (cram.com)
Also known as cat scratch fever and bartonella infection, it is usually nothing serious, provided that you have a strong immune system or a severe case of it is promptly treated with antibiotics. (wellnessbin.com)
Just like what the name says, cat scratch disease can be obtained from the scratch of a cat who is a carrier of bartonella henselae, which is one of the most common bacteria on the face of the planet, experts say. (wellnessbin.com)
You may also end up with it if the saliva of a domestic cat carrying bartonella henselae accidentally gets into a break in your skin or the whites of your eyes! (wellnessbin.com)
Your cat may be carrying bartonella henselae without you knowing it because it usually causes no sign or symptom. (wellnessbin.com)
A cat suspected to be a carrier of bartonella henselae requires no treatment. (wellnessbin.com)
However, it is said that in very rare cases bartonella henselae can affect the heart of a cat, causing it to enlarge, as well as infect its other vital organs. (wellnessbin.com)
Cat scratch disease is an infection caused by a specific bacterium known as Bartonella. (dailypuppy.com)
Even a well-meaning kitty who is infected with Bartonella can pass it on to your pooch -- say the cat licks an open wound on your dog: He'll get his infected saliva into Peppo's bloodstream. (dailypuppy.com)
The vet will not give Peppo medication just because he was scratched by a cat: She'll treat him only if he shows clinical symptoms of having the Bartonella infection. (dailypuppy.com)
All cats at some point in their lives carry the Bartonella henselae bacteria, the main root of the cat-scratch disease which is also called cat-scratch fever or subacute regional lymphadenitis. (woundcaresociety.org)
Bartonella henselae and transmitted by a scratch or bite from an infected cat, often causing a crusted bump and swollen lymph nodes. (msdmanuals.com)
Fleas transmit the Bartonella bacteria from one cat to another. (msdmanuals.com)
Bartonella henselae, is the bacteria that causes cat scratch fever and it is fairly common in felines. (afivestarpest.com)
Bartonella henselae is also the agent of cat-scratch disease. (uab.edu)
Bartonellosis is a less-common blood-borne disease in dogs … caused by Bartonella bacteria. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)
Bartonella henselae infection usually presents with non-tender papule in the scratch line followed by subsequent onset of regional lymphadenopathy eventually associated with systemic symptoms. (medicoebambino.com)
If the results of Bartonella tests are negative in a clinically ill cat, the organism is not likely the cause of the clinical syndrome unless the infection was peracute and serological testing was used as the diagnostic test. (vin.com)
Diseases that move through animal bites or scratches include bacteria like Bartonella that cause cat scratch fever, viruses that cause rabies, or diseases like ringworm that are caused from fungi. (cdc.gov)
ABSTRACT To report a unique case of acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE) in a patient with positive serology for Bartonella, presenting with ocular signs and symptoms not attributable to other diseases. (bvsalud.org)

If your child was diagnosed cat scratch disease, call the doctor if your child gets a high fever , has lots of pain in a lymph node, seems very sick, or has new symptoms. (kidshealth.org)
Cat-scratch disease (or fever) is a bacterial infection that can affect humans following a scratch or bite from an infected domestic or feral cat. (canadianliving.com)
Cat scratch disease (CSD), also known as cat scratch fever or subacute regional lymphadenitis, is a bacterial infection affecting lymph nodes that drain the sites of inoculation. (medscape.com)
In 1978, rocker Ted Nugent had a hit single with the song Cat Scratch Fever. (professorshouse.com)
Each year about 24,000 families learn that cat scratch fever isn't just a song. (professorshouse.com)
Cat scratch fever is an actual disease that cats can contract and pass on through bites and scratches. (dailypuppy.com)
Once a cat is infected, he can infect a dog with cat scratch fever with even a small scratch if the skin is broken, creating a way for the infection to enter the pooch's bloodstream. (dailypuppy.com)
Cats who have been infected with cat scratch fever typically don't show signs of the disease. (dailypuppy.com)
People with cat-scratch disease have a red, painless bump at the site of the scratch, and some have a fever, headache, poor appetite, or swollen lymph nodes. (msdmanuals.com)
Cat scratch disease sometimes it's called cat scratch fever. (thebiologygeek.com)
What are the Sign and symptoms of cat scratch fever? (thebiologygeek.com)
If the patient is diagnose early with the Catch scratch fever treatment then follow these instructions to avoid any infection. (thebiologygeek.com)
Cats can develop a fever and anemia, an infection in the red blood cells caused from this disease. (afivestarpest.com)
Also known as Oroya fever and Carrion's Disease. (uab.edu)
While their bites can cause severe itching and skin infections, they can also spread diseases such as cat-scratch fever, typhus and plague to people. (kingcounty.gov)
People with weak immune systems are at increased risk of getting seriously ill with cat scratch fever. (kingcounty.gov)
Cat scratch fever can be prevented by practicing effective flea control and by avoiding cat bites or scratches. (kingcounty.gov)
not cat scratch fever (a popular song in the 80's - I think). (utsouthwestern.edu)
Hi I was wondering if anyone could suggest what is the recommended special stain to demonstrate Cat Scratch Fever (coccibacilli) in a lymph node? (utsouthwestern.edu)
Rickettsia bacteria cause other well-known tick diseases like ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis , and Rocky Mountain spotted fever . (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)
Cat scratch fever , which is also called cat scratch disease, can cause localized lymph node swelling in the area near the cat scratch. (medicalnewstoday.com)
infection of cats has also been associated directly or indirectly with a variety of clinical manifestations like fever, lethargy, lymphadenopathy, uveitis, gingivitis, and neurological diseases. (vin.com)
Rickettsial and chlamydial diseases include Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Q-fever, and ornithosis. (cdc.gov)
Her current work focuses on teaching physicians in other areas of the country about Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF), a potentially lethal, tickborne rickettsial disease. (cdc.gov)
This branch conducts research, investigates outbreaks, and implements public health interventions related to RMSF and other diseases such as ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis, Q fever, typhus, and cat scratch disease. (cdc.gov)

Cat scratch disease (CSD) is a bacterial infection spread by cats. (cdc.gov)
About three to 14 days after the skin is broken, a mild infection can occur at the site of the scratch or bite. (cdc.gov)
Contact your doctor if you develop any symptoms of cat scratch disease or infection. (cdc.gov)
Most cats with B. henselae infection show NO signs of illness, but on rare occasions this disease can cause inflammation of the heart-making cats very sick with labored breathing. (cdc.gov)
The first sign of a cat scratch infection is a blister or a small bump several days after the scratch or bite. (kidshealth.org)
A new study from the CDC has found that cat-scratch disease, a potentially serious bacterial infection, is more common than previously thought. (canadianliving.com)
Infection of immunocompromised patients with the same organism leads to a very different disease, bacillary angiomatosis-peliosis. (medscape.com)
Your cat can give you this bacterial infection with a scratch, bite, or if she licks an open wound. (medicinenet.com)
In poor health or a weakened immune system, for example as part of an HIV infection or AIDS disease, the normally harmless cat scratch disease can result in blood poisoning, meningitis or heart valve inflammation. (whicheverhealth.com)
CSD is a bacterial infection that humans can get from dirty cat litter. (catster.com)
People become infected by a cat bite or scratch, which does not need to be severe for infection to occur. (msdmanuals.com)
Infection from cat scratches is dangerous if it is left untreated and In cat bite 50% of the patients will need surgery. (thebiologygeek.com)
Cat scratchy disease is an infection that's transmitting by a cat's scratch. (thebiologygeek.com)
The cat fight will cause infection in about 30 to 50 percent of cases. (thebiologygeek.com)
The cat bites have a higher rate of infection more than dog bites because the cat has small sharp needle-like teeth that can puncture and cause deep wounds. (thebiologygeek.com)
The most common bacteria isolated from cat bites are Pasturella and the culture takes about one week to grow the infection in cat bites. (thebiologygeek.com)
Cat scratches, even from a kitten, can carry "cat scratch disease," a bacterial infection. (uhhospitals.org)
Cat scratch disease is a bacterial infection carried in cat saliva. (chkd.org)
The infection, which rarely causes disease in cats, is transmitted between cats by fleas. (kingcounty.gov)
Until now, the rare cat-transmitted infection had never been seen outside of South America. (dailymail.co.uk)
Government health chiefs claim they all caught the fungal infection from the same cat, which had been rescued from Brazil - where the fungus is rife. (dailymail.co.uk)
Cats that are culture-negative or PCR-negative and antibody-negative and cats that are culture-negative or PCR-negative and antibody-positive are probably not a source of flea, cat, or human infection. (vin.com)
Administration of doxycycline, amoxicillin-clavulanate, erythromycin, or fluoroquinolones can limit bacteremia but does not cure infection in all cats and has not been shown to lessen the risk of cat scratch disease. (vin.com)
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is associated with chronic haemolysis, immuno-suppression and suscepti- bility to infections, which may trigger infection-associated haemolysis (IAH). (bvsalud.org)

As a consequence, a likely means of transmission of B. henselae from cats to humans may be inoculation with flea feces containing B. henselae through a contaminated cat scratch wound or by cat saliva transmitted in a bite. (wikipedia.org)
But, humans can get animal-borne diseases when they are bitten or scratched by animals or come into contact with animal waste or saliva. (learninginfo.org)
The most common infections carried over to humans by cats and dogs are cat scratch disease , rabies and ringworm . (learninginfo.org)
The disease is transmitted from animals to humans but not from human to human. (learninginfo.org)
Cat scratch disease is a cutaneous and systemic bacterial zoonotic disease that is carried in cats and affects humans. (iastate.edu)
Humans risk contracting the disease when they're bitten, scratched-and even from nuzzling a cat. (canadianliving.com)
However, transmission of B. henselae from cats to humans through scratches is rare ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)
control fleas in your pets - even though cat-scratch disease doesn't seem to be passed to humans by flea bites, there is evidence that it is spread between cats by fleas. (sa.gov.au)
Cat scratch disease, which is transmitted from infected cats to humans through scratches or bites, is usually harmless. (whicheverhealth.com)
In rare cases, B henselae may be transmitted from infected cats to humans via scratches or bite wounds. (drtvchannel.com)
READ ALSO How to treat cat bites and scratches on humans? (woundcaresociety.org)
Cat and dog fleas are the most likely fleas to affect humans, though rats and raccoons nesting in a home can also carry fleas. (kingcounty.gov)
In humans, bartonellosis is sometimes called cat-scratch disease . (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)
The organism is the most common cause of cat scratch disease as well as bacillary angiomatosis, and bacillary peliosis, common disorders in humans with AIDS. (vin.com)
One Health recognizes that the three sectors, that is, people, animals, and the environment, are closely connected to each other, and that movement of diseases from animals to humans can be influenced by changes in the environment they share. (cdc.gov)
Carol Rubin] There are many diseases that people can get directly from cats and dogs, and there are also some diseases that can be transmitted by insects, such as mosquitoes or sand flies that first bite the cat or dog and then transmit the disease when they bite humans. (cdc.gov)
In humans, it causes cat scratch disease. (bvsalud.org)

However, fleas serve as a vector for transmission of B. henselae among cats, and viable B. henselae are excreted in the feces of Ctenocephalides felis, the cat flea. (wikipedia.org)
The disease is spread through contact with an infected cat (a bite or scratch) or exposure to cat fleas. (medlineplus.gov)
By scratching and biting at the fleas, cats pick up the infected flea dirt under their nails and between their teeth. (cdc.gov)
Check for fleas by using a flea comb on your cat to inspect for flea dirt. (cdc.gov)
The disease spreads among cats via fleas but could not be transmitted from person to person. (firstaidreddeer.ca)
Since the puncture site is itchy, the cat scratches and the feces of the fleas get under the claws. (whicheverhealth.com)
As the name of the disease implies, it is associated with a scratch from an infected cat but is also transmitted through a cat bite and, in some instances, cat fleas (Forbes, 2007). (cram.com)
Although the symptoms of cat scratch disease have been known for more than a century, the specific species was not identified until this past decade after isolating it from cats and cat fleas (Hammoud, 2014). (cram.com)
They become carriers if they're bitten by infected fleas or if they get the excretion of infected fleas on their claws and then scratch themselves or each other. (dailypuppy.com)
Bruce Kornreich, DVM, an associate director at the Cornell Feline Health Center , which conducts and sponsors research aimed at preventing and treating diseases in cats, said, "Cat scratch disease is caused by a bacteria called Bartonela henselae , which is spread among cats - and more rarely among other mammals, including dogs - primarily by fleas. (drtvchannel.com)
The Division of Vector-Borne Diseases (DVBD) strives to protect the nation from viruses and bacteria spread by mosquitoes, ticks, or fleas. (cdc.gov)
With this in mind, we at A Five Star Termite and Pet Control would like to discuss the most common diseases spread by fleas. (afivestarpest.com)
If your cat brings in fleas, it's time for serious cleaning. (webmd.com)
Thus, cat claws and teeth may be contaminated with the organism by ingesting fleas or flea feces during grooming and then transmit the organisms to people by bites. (vin.com)

Wash cat bites and scratches well with soap and running water. (cdc.gov)

Cat scratch disease is an infectious disease that results from being bitten or scratched by a cat. (learninginfo.org)
Diagnosis is usually based on a history of being bitten or scratched by a cat. (learninginfo.org)
This condition develops after a child has been bitten or scratched by a cat. (firstaidreddeer.ca)
It's best to consult an experienced veterinarian, anyway, regarding the health and treatment of your dog if he's been bitten or scratched by a cat. (dailypuppy.com)

Cat-scratch disease commonly presents as tender, swollen lymph nodes near the site of the inoculating bite or scratch or on the neck, and is usually limited to one side. (wikipedia.org)
The germ spreads to people when infected cats bite or scratch a person hard enough to break their skin. (cdc.gov)
Avoid rough play so the cat won't bite or scratch them. (kidshealth.org)
Take note that this form of play increases the risk for ending up with a bite or scratch. (firstaidreddeer.ca)
The formation of a papule at the site of the bite or scratch is the initial symptom followed by lymphadenopathy. (cram.com)
At the site of a cat bite or scratch, a red, painless bump develops within about 3 to 10 days. (msdmanuals.com)
It is passed from a cat bite or scratch to a human. (chkd.org)
Sporotrichosis is spread by a bite or scratch from an infected cat. (dailymail.co.uk)

Regnery R, Tappero J. Unraveling mysteries associated with cat-scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, and related syndromes . (cdc.gov)

Zoonotic Diseases Bartonellosis (Cat-Scratch Disease) For a quick reference sheet, click here. (ontariospca.ca)

Diagnosis is based on the fact that you were scratched or bitten by a kitten or cat along with presenting some of the above symptoms. (professorshouse.com)
If the diagnosis is difficult, tissue can also be taken from a swollen lymph node in order to determine the disease with certainty. (whicheverhealth.com)
Western blot (pending) and PCR are most useful for diagnosis of the chronic eruptive form of the disease (see below) where blood films are usually negative but are generally unnecessary in the acute form where, on average, over 60% of erythrocytes have intracellular bacteria. (uab.edu)
Detailed information on blood tests used to diagnosis heart disease. (chkd.org)

Viral and Rickettsial Zoonoses Br, Div of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, CDC. (cdc.gov)
As a native of North Carolina, she developed a strong interest in rickettsial diseases while living, training, and practicing in a highly endemic area. (cdc.gov)

However, if the cat is unknown, you are strongly advised to visit a doctor who'll give you medications that will protect you from bacterial infections, tetanus or rabies. (woundcaresociety.org)
Have your pets licensed and vaccinated against rabies and other diseases. (uhhospitals.org)

Cat-scratch disease (CSD) or felinosis is an infectious disease that most often results from a scratch or bite of a cat. (wikipedia.org)
Cat scratch disease is a common infectious disease in which the local lymph nodes become inflamed. (whicheverhealth.com)
Materials and methods - In the Paediatric Infectious Disease Centre of Palermo (Italy), a targeted surveillance for MIS-C from March 2020 to January 2021 was conducted. (medicoebambino.com)
The spectrum of infectious disease is changing tify infectious disease threats and respond to them rapidly in conjunction with dramatic changes in our effectively. (cdc.gov)
The President's Health Security Act of 1993 ad- health professional associations, infectious disease dresses the need for universal health care coverage experts from academia and clinical practice, and in- as well as the need to enhance community-based ternational and public service organizations, the public health strategies. (cdc.gov)

An enlarged lymph node in the armpit region of a person with cat scratch disease, and partially healed wounds from a cat scratch on the hand. (cdc.gov)

And recently, researchers have determined that more than 70 percent of emerging infectious diseases in people actually come from animals. (cdc.gov)
He·s the managing editor of Emerging Infectious Diseases at CDC. (cdc.gov)

If you have swollen lymph nodes and a scratch or bite from a cat, your health care provider may suspect cat-scratch disease. (medlineplus.gov)
Later, the person's lymph nodes near the original scratch or bite can become swollen, tender, or painful. (cdc.gov)
In most kids, swollen lymph nodes are the main symptom of the disease, and the illness is often mild. (kidshealth.org)
During the exam, the doctor will look for a cat scratch or bite and swollen lymph nodes. (kidshealth.org)
The characteristic sign of cat scratch disease is one or several swollen lymph nodes. (firstaidreddeer.ca)
Red pustules or papules in the area of the wound as well as swollen and inflamed, sometimes painful, lymph nodes in the armpits or neck are also signs of a disease. (whicheverhealth.com)
So, the swollen lymph nodes with no other etiology and scratch from being in contact with a cat could suggest the presence of a cat scratch disease. (thebiologygeek.com)
She visited her GP after having had wounds on her hand for three weeks, and swollen lymph nodes, following a scratch she sustained while feeding her cat. (dailymail.co.uk)

A small percentage of immunocompetent patients develop severe systemic disease or other atypical manifestations. (medscape.com)
Uveitis is caused by a systemic disease in 30% to 45% of patients. (aafp.org)
Approximately 30% to 45% of patients with uveitis have a causally associated systemic disease. (aafp.org)
Systemic diseases most often associated with uveitis in North America are the seronegative spondyloarthropathies, sarcoidosis, syphilis, rheumatoid arthritis, and reactive arthritis. (aafp.org)
Conclusions - MIS-C represents a new systemic inflammatory syndrome with a phenotype resembling Kawasaki disease. (medicoebambino.com)
When more than one region swells, this is called generalized lymphadenopathy, and it usually signifies a systemic, or body-wide, disease that may require medical attention. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water after playing with your cat. (medlineplus.gov)
Wash any bites or scratches thoroughly. (medlineplus.gov)
Wash your hands with soap and running water after playing with your cat, especially if you live with young children or people with weakened immune systems. (cdc.gov)
Wash their hands after handling or playing with the cat or kitten. (kidshealth.org)
Lastly, if your cat does scratch you, wash the scratch thoroughly with warm water and soap. (professorshouse.com)
You need to wash the scratch immediately in order to reduce your chances of being infected. (professorshouse.com)
In case a child is scratched or bitten by a cat, the initial measure is to wash the area using water and soap. (firstaidreddeer.ca)
Wash any bites or scratches with soap and water. (medicinenet.com)
If your dog is scratched or bitten by a cat, wash the wound well with soap and water. (dailypuppy.com)
In the event of a cat scratch or cat bite, wash the wound well with soap and running water. (drtvchannel.com)
Wash your hands well after you feed your cat. (webmd.com)

From scratching the bite, bacteria in the feces enter the body from the bite. (afivestarpest.com)

One of the most common causes of chronic lymphadenopathy in children and adolescents is cat scratch disease (Nervi, 2014). (cram.com)
A retrospective study by Lin et al indicated that clinicians should suspect the presence of Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease in children with febrile cervical lymphadenopathy, particularly when leukopenia and monocytosis occur concomitantly with it. (medscape.com)

Infected flea droppings on the cat's fur or claws are the source of human infections, which are spread from the cat to a person by a cat bite, scratch or lick. (kingcounty.gov)
Both were referred by their GP to their local infectious diseases clinic and were given six months of itraconazole - medication used to treat fungal infections. (dailymail.co.uk)
Accidents also can be a sign of health problems like diabetes, kidney disease, urinary tract infections, or arthritis. (webmd.com)
SCD patients should also receive counselling on hygiene, barrier protection against vectors, routine chemoprophylaxis for locally endemic diseases, and immunization for vaccine-preventable infections as a long-term preventive strategy against IAH. (bvsalud.org)

Kittens are more likely to carry the bacteria in their blood, so may be more likely to transmit the disease than adult cats. (wikipedia.org)
Kittens are also more likely to scratch and bite while they play and learn how to attack prey. (cdc.gov)
To prevent cat scratch disease, teach kids to avoid stray or unfamiliar cats and kittens. (kidshealth.org)
The disease is more common in children than adults, probably because children tend to have closer contact with cats and kittens. (sa.gov.au)

Antibiotics speed healing and are recommended in those with severe disease or immune problems. (wikipedia.org)
In people with HIV/AIDS and others, who have a weak immune system, cat-scratch disease can be more serious. (medlineplus.gov)
The disease can also cause serious complications for anyone who has a compromised immune system. (professorshouse.com)
Especially people with a weakened immune system are more severely and more frequently affected by cat scratch disease. (whicheverhealth.com)
But adults with a weakened immune system are also more likely to get cat scratch disease. (whicheverhealth.com)
According to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CSD is most common in children under 9 and individuals with weakened immune systems. (catster.com)
The disease doesn't put your life in jeopardy unless you've got a weakened immune system. (woundcaresociety.org)
are proteins produced by the immune system to help defend the body against a particular attacker, such as the bacteria that cause cat-scratch disease. (msdmanuals.com)
Most forms of uveitis not caused by accidental or surgical trauma are manifestations of infectious or immune-mediated disease. (aafp.org)
Biological agents, immune-suppressive therapy, disease modifying drugs & non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are also utilised depending on the type of disease, severity and chronicity of the inflammation. (hindujahospital.com)
In fact, these diseases hijack your dog's immune system . (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)

Cat-scratch disease is characterized by granulomatous inflammation on histological examination of the lymph nodes. (wikipedia.org)
In rare cases of cat scratch disease, it can cause irreversible inflammation of the eye and seizures. (learninginfo.org)
The disease causes a severe necrotizing inflammation of the lymph nodes and can result in considerable morbidity. (chagrinfallspetclinic.com)
1 When spillover inflammation from primary disease of the cornea or sclera occurs, the terms keratouveitis and sclerouveitis, respectively, are applicable. (aafp.org)
Many of the symptoms come from chronic dysregulated inflammation caused by these diseases. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)

It's relatively common and is generally mild in cats, but because of its zoonotic potential, all cat owners need to be aware of its health implications. (catster.com)
Her other recent projects include an investigation of zoonotic diseases in the Great Smokey Mountains National Park, an RMSF prevention project in Arizona, and a chart review of severe and fatal cases of RMSF. (cdc.gov)

People are only tested for CSD when the disease is severe and the doctor suspects CSD based on the patient's symptoms. (cdc.gov)
It is a bacterial disease and can range from mild to severe. (learninginfo.org)
But did you know that slacking on your poop-scooping duties can have severe consequences for both you and your cat? (catster.com)
Cat scratch disease symptoms in adults are self-limiting and can vary from mild to severe lasting for several weeks. (thebiologygeek.com)
Give antibiotics in cat bites especially if injury to the hand, to the face or the injury is severe or deep down to the bone. (thebiologygeek.com)
Counts lower than 1,000 lymphocytes per microliter (μl) of blood usually correspond to severe disease. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Stress due to severe diseases and medical conditions may cause lymphocytosis. (medicalnewstoday.com)

There is no need to destroy a cat that has the bacteria that causes cat scratch disease. (professorshouse.com)

Don't allow a cat to lick your skin, eyes, mouth, or open wounds or scratches. (medlineplus.gov)
Thirdly, never allow a cat to lick an open wound or sore as the bacteria could possibly be passed in this manner. (professorshouse.com)
Taking appropriate flea control measures, keeping cats indoors, deterring cats from biting and scratching, not allowing cats to lick wounds, monitoring young children in their interactions with cats, and washing hands after interacting with cats will decrease the likelihood of cat scratch disease," he said. (drtvchannel.com)

In classic CSD, gradual regional lymph node enlargement is accompanied by a papule that develops in the scratch line after 3-10 days and persists from a few days to 2-3 weeks ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)

Use flea control measures to lower the risk your cat develops the disease. (medlineplus.gov)

It also can be spread through contact with cat saliva on broken skin or mucosal surfaces like those in the nose, mouth, and eyes. (medlineplus.gov)
Kids can get the disease when an infected cat or kitten scratches or bites them or if the animal's saliva (spit) splashes into their eye. (kidshealth.org)

Your mother's warning that a cat's scratch could make you ill isn't just a tale concocted to discriminate against cats. (dailypuppy.com)

This 9-year-old boy developed cat scratch disease (CSD) encephalitis and a papular pruritic dermatitis after sustaining cat scratches and developing regional lymphadenitis. (medscape.com)
Encephalitis may occur in 1%-7% of cases, typically appearing 2-6 weeks after classic cat-scratch disease. (logicalimages.com)
Serologic results for cat scratch disease encephalitis patients. (cdc.gov)
On August 14, 1994, the Broward County Public Health Unit of the Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services was notified of three children from Pompano Beach who were hospitalized with encephalitis attributed to cat scratch disease (CSD). (cdc.gov)
They generally include Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP), toxoplasma encephalitis, cryptococcal meningitis, cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, tuberculosis (TB), disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), or pneumococcal respiratory disease. (medscape.com)

Mycoplasma haemofelis is a parasitic bacterial disease that is transmitted to cats through flea bites, though tick and mosquito bites can also spread this illness. (afivestarpest.com)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
A new study by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) found that when left untreated, more people are suffering serious complications from cat-scratch disease. (canadianliving.com)
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website says the success of any one antibiotic or combination of two or more medications hasn't clearly been established, so your vet may have Peppo on medication for up to six weeks if testing shows that the bacteria is hanging on. (dailypuppy.com)
A new study by the Centers for Disease Control finds that 12,500 people are diagnosed with cat scratch disease every year, making it more common than previously thought. (drtvchannel.com)
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the upcoming fall and winter are expected to have a similar number of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases as last year. (drtvchannel.com)
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. (cdc.gov)
Joanna Regan, MD, MPH, FAAP is a pediatrician who currently works as a medical epidemiologist in the Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
Announcer] This program is presented by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
Inclusion in the update does not necessarily represent the views of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention nor does it imply endorsement of the article's methods or findings. (cdc.gov)
Guidelines from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institutes of Health, and the Infectious Diseases Society of America (CDC/NIH/IDSA) emphasize early HIV detection and the supervised administration of ART to maintain cellular immunity before reaching advanced stages of disease. (medscape.com)

A chronic inflammatory disease characterized by benign enlargement of cervical LYMPH NODE and SALIVARY GLANDS with increased levels of IMMUNOGLOBULIN E. Unlike ANGIOLYMPHOID HYPERPLASIA WITH EOSINOPHILIA it involves eosinophil infiltrates in lymph node and salivary glands and mostly found in Asian males. (bvsalud.org)

Thoroughly clean all wounds resulting from being scratched or bitten by a cat. (learninginfo.org)
Minor wounds often heal well even without ointments but it is still suggested as a part of cat-scratch treatment as a preventive measure. (woundcaresociety.org)
By biting or scratching a person hard enough to break the skin, according to the CDC or if the wounds or scabs are licked, the cat can pass the disease to people. (afivestarpest.com)

What Causes Cat Scratch Disease? (kidshealth.org)

While bacteriologic investigations yielded no clues, the physicians continued to observe similar cases of spontaneously remitting regional lymphadenitis associated with cat scratches in their pediatric population. (medscape.com)
Bacterial lymphadenitis, infectious mononucleosis (IM) and cat scratch disease (CSD) were diagnosed in 66 (47.5%), 31 (22.3%) and 29 (20.9%) patients, respectively. (bvsalud.org)

If you do get scratched, immediately clean the area with soap and water and watch for any symptoms. (canadianliving.com)

It is characterized in most cases by a primary papulopustular skin lesion and enlarged localized lymph nodes, with a history of cat contact proximal to the involved node. (logicalimages.com)
Dermatologic involvement is seen in approximately two-thirds of patients and includes evidence of a scratch without or with a papulopustular lesion, a widespread morbilliform eruption, erythema nodosum (warm, erythematous, and painful nodules in lower extremities), erythema multiforme , and/or thrombocytopenic purpura. (logicalimages.com)
Image - Lesion of cat-scratch disease, skin of thumb. (sa.gov.au)
Cat scratchy disease first begins with a scratch and within one week there is the development of skin lesion in about 50 of the patients. (thebiologygeek.com)

However, some bacterial diseases, such as syphilis and cat-scratch disease (CSD) , can cause lymphocytoses. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Doctors usually treat cat scratch disease with antibiotics. (kidshealth.org)
If you catch Lyme disease early, the right antibiotics should lead to a full recovery. (medicinenet.com)
Antibiotics will likely be the treatment your veterinarian will give Peppo if he is diagnosed with cat scratch disease. (dailypuppy.com)
The disease is usually treated with antibiotics such as clarithromycin , rifampin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, or ciprofloxacin . (woundcaresociety.org)
Sometimes doctors also give antibiotics such as azithromycin to reduce swelling in the lymph nodes and to keep the disease from spreading. (msdmanuals.com)

Viral diseases likely encountered on the job include animal respiratory viruses, poxviruses, enteroviruses, and arboviruses. (cdc.gov)

Is Cat Scratch Disease Contagious? (kidshealth.org)
Cat scratch disease is not contagious from person to person. (kidshealth.org)
Since young animals in particular are contagious, cat scratch disease is more common in households with very young cats, but the disease can also be transmitted by older animals. (whicheverhealth.com)
Although some diseases that are introduced in the salon are not contagious there are other diseases that are very serious to people's well being. (cram.com)

Doctors usually diagnose cat scratch disease by asking questions and doing an exam. (kidshealth.org)
To diagnose cat-scratch disease, doctors measure antibodies to the bacteria in the blood. (msdmanuals.com)

It isn't always easy to know if you have been infected with Lyme disease, which is caused by the deer tick. (medicinenet.com)
Bites from black-legged ticks or deer ticks can transmit Lyme disease . (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)

To assess the seasonality of the disease in France, we analyzed lymph node biopsy specimens collected during 1999-2009. (cdc.gov)

This 13-year-old girl developed fatigue and malaise after being licked and scratched by a cat. (medscape.com)

What Are the Signs & Symptoms of Cat Scratch Disease? (kidshealth.org)
Even though there are no visible signs that your cats may be infected, there are some things that you can do to minimize the chance that you or someone in your family will get cat scratch disease. (professorshouse.com)
Since cat scratch disease can be hard to detect based on the signs and symptoms alone, your doctor may request a specific type of laboratory exam to be done, which is indirect fluorescent antibody or IFA blood test. (wellnessbin.com)

The disease usually resolves spontaneously, with or without treatment, in one month. (wikipedia.org)
In most patients, the disease resolves spontaneously within 2-4 months. (medscape.com)
Usually, people have no other symptoms, and cat-scratch disease resolves on its own. (msdmanuals.com)

Cat scratch disease is caused by an organism called Rochalimaea henselae. (chagrinfallspetclinic.com)
Studies have determined that the cat flea " ctenocephalides felis " carries the bacteria Rochalimae henselae, which is responsible for causing Cat Scratch Disease. (chagrinfallspetclinic.com)

Anatomy1

Organisms6

Diseases7

Chemicals and Drugs5

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment3

Phenomena and Processes2

Health Care1

Bartonella31

Fever25

Infection24

Humans17

Fleas14

Bites and scratches1

Bitten or scratched by a cat4

Bite or scratch8

Bacillary angiomatosis1

Bartonellosis1

Diagnosis4

Rickettsial Diseases2

Rabies2

Infectious disease5

Enlarged lymph node1

Emerging Infectio2

Swollen8

Systemic6

Wash11

Feces1

Lymphadenopathy2

Infections4

Kittens4

Immune11

Inflammation5

Zoonotic2

Severe7

Bacteria that causes cat1

Lick3

Papule1

Flea control measures1

Saliva2

Cat's scratch1

Encephalitis5

Bacterial disease1

Centers for Dis10

Benign1

Wounds3

Causes Cat Scratch1

Lymphadenitis2

Soap and w1

Lesion4

Syphilis1

Antibiotics5

Respiratory1

Contagious4

Diagnose cat scratch2

Lyme Disease2

Lymph node b1

Malaise1

Signs3

Resolves3

Henselae2