Case bezoars. Medical search. Frequent questions

A bezoar is a tightly packed collection of partially digested or undigested material that most commonly occurs in the stomach. (msdmanuals.com)

There are 3 common varieties of bezoars, trichobezoar, phytobezoar and lactobezoar. (who.int)
This paper describes a rather common way to dissolve a phytobezoar (a bezoar made up of plant material, like pumpkin seed hulls): filling up the stomach with obscene amounts (3 liters! (discovermagazine.com)
Bezoars are collections of undigested material found in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, a phytobezoar is composed of plant material and is the most common form of bezoar. (bvsalud.org)
We report a case of a 42-year-old male patient with a history of Crohn's disease that presented to a barium small bowel study with a rare type of Phytobezoar. (brad.org.br)
Watermelon and sunflower seed bezoars dominate the case reports on the literature on hygid patients, but there is no previous report of a pupunha seed phytobezoar [1, 2, 3]. (brad.org.br)

Case 04-1993: an adolescent female with abdominal pain and iron defici" by J F. Knapp, Celeste Tarantino et al. (childrensmercy.org)
Case 04-1993: an adolescent female with abdominal pain and iron deficiency anemia. (childrensmercy.org)
ABSTRACT: This case report describes a previously healthy pediatric patient with acute onset of abdominal pain and distention who was found to have an epigastric mass on physical examination. (bvsalud.org)

Bezoars are large conglomerates of vegetables fibres, hairs or concretions of various substances located in the stomach or small intestine of humans and certain ruminant animals [1,2]. (who.int)
Sometimes, a scope is used (endoscopy) to directly view the bezoar in the stomach. (medlineplus.gov)
In some cases, small bezoars may be removed through a scope placed through the mouth into the stomach. (medlineplus.gov)
Photo: flickr/Vinnl Despite what Professor Snape would have you believe, bezoars--which are basically clumps of indigestible matter that are too large to pass out of the stomach-- are not restricted to goats. (discovermagazine.com)
Endoscopic view of huge dark brownish colored diospyrobezoar in the stomach (Case 17). (discovermagazine.com)
Also, the food can harden into solid masses called bezoars that may cause nausea, vomiting, and obstruction in the stomach. (healthyplace.com)
The bezoar was broken up with the gastroscope and pushed through the lap band into the stomach. (sages.org)
We are reporting about a previously healthy 21-year-old female with an ileus due to a large-size bezoar in the stomach and small bowel after a history of eating her own hair for several years. (springeropen.com)
Case Record A 22-year-old female offered a 4-day time background of generalized stomach Mouse monoclonal to CHK1 pain mainly situated in the epigastric area and continuous top stomach distension. (brain-tumor-cancer-information.com)
Metal in stomach: a rare cause of gastric bezoar. (pspmr.org)
In nonspecific cases the issues usually resolves in one to two days as long as the stomach is rested and protected from excess acid. (insideoutdogtraining.com)
A bezoar is a hard mass that will accumulate in the stomach. (insideoutdogtraining.com)
Sometimes these bezoars will grow too large for the stomach to pass them. (insideoutdogtraining.com)
It turned out that for a long time the girl ate her hair, and a bezoar formed in her stomach. (ghsagenda.org)
In medicine, calculi are called bezoars - very dense, like stones, formations of natural origin in the stomach and intestines. (ghsagenda.org)
And if the bezoar goes down from the stomach, a potentially fatal complication can occur - acute intestinal obstruction. (ghsagenda.org)

The most common type of bezoar in humans is the trichobezoar, which is mostly made of hair. (springeropen.com)
Key words and phrases: Bezoar Trichobezoar Locks balls Trichotillomania Lithiasis Psychological disturbance Therapy Launch A gastric bezoar (GB) can be an intraluminal mass produced by the deposition of undigested materials [1]. (brain-tumor-cancer-information.com)
GB is normally rare with around incidence of significantly less than 1% in the overall people [2 3 Gastric trichobezoar (GT) may be the most frequent kind of bezoar within the tummy [4]. (brain-tumor-cancer-information.com)

With endoscopy manipulation and chemical dissolution, such as with Coca-Cola, to disintegrate the gastric bezoars, the possibility that fragmented residuals may coalesce in the small intestine causing ileus should be considered when a patient presents with abdominal obstruction symptoms after these procedures. (tmu.edu.tw)
Gastric bezoars can occur in all age groups and often occur in patients with behavior disorders, abnormal gastric emptying, or altered gastrointestinal anatomy. (msdmanuals.com)
Gastric bezoars are usually asymptomatic. (msdmanuals.com)

The overall success of dissolving a gastric phytobezoars with using three liters of cola and the clinical and endoscopic findings were compared retrospectively between four cases of complete dissolution by using only cola and 13 cases of partial dissolution with cola. (discovermagazine.com)
Phytobezoars (4 of 6 cases) were observed more frequently than diospyrobezoars (0 of 11) in the group that underwent complete dissolution (P = 0.006). (discovermagazine.com)
Phytobezoars after a laparoscopic gastric band procedure (LAGB) have been rarely described with only six cases appearing in the literature and none following pregnancy. (sages.org)
Although trichobezoars (containing hair) are considered the most common type of bezoars associated with pregnancy, this article is the first to describe effect of pregnancy on the formation of phytobezoars following a LAGB procedure. (sages.org)

Complications of Bezoar in Children: What Is New? (hindawi.com)
The majority of patients had underlying medical conditions that may predispose to bezoar formation (such as delayed gastric emptying) or were receiving concomitant enteral tube feedings.Inadvertent injection of insoluble sucralfate and its insoluble excipients has led to fatal complications, including pulmonary and cerebral emboli. (drugcentral.org)

On endoscopy, bezoars have an unmistakable irregular surface and may range in color from yellow-green to gray-black. (msdmanuals.com)

Intraoperative finding of bezoar causing bowel obstruction. (ajtmh.org)
One year later the patient underwent a computed tomography enterography that showed signs of chronic ileitis, and the same bezoars remained on the same small bowel segment (figure 2). (brad.org.br)
In this case we learned to be alert to silent signs of inflammatory bowel disease. (brad.org.br)

Intestinal obstruction and bezoars. (who.int)

Three liters of cola lavage (10 cases) or drink (7 cases) were initially used, and then endoscopic fragmentation was done for the remnant bezoars by using a lithotripsy basket or a polypectomy snare. (discovermagazine.com)
Twelve of 13 patients with residual bezoars were completely treated with a combination of cola and endoscopic fragmentation. (discovermagazine.com)

abstract = "Bezoars are concretions of foreign matter in the gastrointestinal tract which may cause nonspecific symptoms, including epigastric discomfort, early satiety, and constipation, and rarely gastrointestinal obstruction. (tmu.edu.tw)

The residual bezoar still remained with fragmentation (total amount of administrated cola was 9 L). (discovermagazine.com)

The patient was treated surgically and the bezoar removed through a vertical gastrotomy incision. (who.int)
The bezoar may need to be surgically removed, especially if it is large. (medlineplus.gov)

We report a 17-year-old Libyan female with coeliac disease who developed a gastric bezoar as a result of excessive olibanum intake. (who.int)
Krupp KB, Johns P, Troncoso V. Esophageal bezoar formation in a tube-fed patient receiving sucralfate and antacid therapy: a case report. (who.int)
We report a case in which the migration of bezoars led to secondary gastrointestinal obstruction. (tmu.edu.tw)
Etiological aspects of intragastric bezoars and its associations to the gastric function implications: A case report and a literature review. (umassmed.edu)
We present a case report of a 37 year old female 4 weeks postpartum, who was also 3.5 years after having a laparoscopic adjustable gastric band. (sages.org)
In this case report, the clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, and surgical removal of a large-size bezoar (Rapunzel syndrome) in a young and otherwise healthy female is described. (springeropen.com)
We report a 17cyearcold Libyan female with coeliac disease who developed a gastric bezoar as a result of excessive olibanum intake. (who.int)
Mansoor SN, Rathore FA, Fahim M. Back pack palsy as a rare Cause of Shoulder Pain and Weakness-A Case Report .Indian Journal of PMR 2012;23: 120-2. (pspmr.org)

Since the bezoar was soft enough, the doctors hoped that there was a chance that it would dissolve on its own, so the woman was released for observation. (ghsagenda.org)
In some cases, it is able to dissolve the bezoar. (ghsagenda.org)

Many bezoars are asymptomatic, but some cause symptoms. (msdmanuals.com)
Imaging played an important role on this case, especially since the patient was asymptomatic and no invasive conduct was taken to actually deduce the bezoar's etiology. (brad.org.br)
This patient was asymptomatic but presented with focal stenosis, causing the bezoars to be lodged within an intestinal loop, and other signs of disease activity despite poor clinical presentation. (brad.org.br)

In this particular case, the patient had a distal ureteral stricture secondary to prior ureterolithiasis. (medscape.com)
In a case who underwent surgery twice, the distal intestinal satellite bezoar was not noticed in the first operation. (bvsalud.org)

Various case reports describe the occurrence and diagnostic as well as surgical management of these peculiar surprises. (springeropen.com)

RESULTS: After 3 L of cola lavage or drinking , a complete dissolution of bezoars was achieved in four patients (23.5%), while 13 cases (76.5%) were only partially dissolved. (discovermagazine.com)
CONCLUSION: The rate of complete dissolution with three liters of cola was 23.5%, but no case of diospyrobezoar was completely dissolved using this method. (discovermagazine.com)

DM is a known risk factor for bezoar formation and should be considered as an important differential in DM patients presenting with SBO. (bvsalud.org)

In some cases a bezoar may be the culprit. (insideoutdogtraining.com)

Approximately 350 million people are at risk of contracting the disease and an estimated 1.6 million new cases occur annually. (degruyter.com)
In this case vomiting will occur 3-4 hours after eating. (insideoutdogtraining.com)

Gastrointestinal bezoars are a relatively common clinical reality ever since the introduction of truncal vagotomy associated with drainage of gastric resection in the treatment of gastroduodenal peptic ulcer [4]. (who.int)
The endoscopists slightly crushed the bezoar (using a combined technique: mechanical and chemical), and then prescribed to the patient one well-known carbonated drink as a treatment. (ghsagenda.org)

Bezoars can disrupt local circulation, cause bedsores and ischemic ulcers on the walls of the organ, they can also provoke internal bleeding, peritonitis, etc. (ghsagenda.org)

Bezoars have been reported in patients treated with sucralfate. (drugcentral.org)

Trichobezoars, on the contrary to other bezoars, are not associated with alterations in the gastrointestinal motility, but with underlying psychiatric disorders. (springeropen.com)

A bezoar is a concrement of indigestible human components or vegetable fibers that accumulate over time in the gastrointestinal tract. (springeropen.com)

Generally, bezoars are mostly seen in females aged 10 to 19 years. (medlineplus.gov)

Bezoars can reach the size of the head of a newborn baby and, accordingly, can cause severe pain, cause burning in the epigastric region, belching, nausea, and vomiting. (ghsagenda.org)

Chewing on or eating hair or fuzzy materials (or indigestible materials such as plastic bags) can lead to the formation of a bezoar. (medlineplus.gov)
other systemic illness, or drugs increases the risk of gastric bezoar formation. (msdmanuals.com)
these factors are more common among older people, who are thus at higher risk of bezoar formation. (msdmanuals.com)

As an ode to the Potions and Alchemy lectures, here is a glimpse of what the exhibit has in store- There is a bezoar stone that reputedly provided a powerful antidote to poison and the tombstone of Nicolas Flamel-the medieval Parisian rumored to be an alchemist who inspired a character in Rowling's Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. (bookedforlife.in)

Bezoars can be dangerous if they block the passage of food into the small intestine. (healthyplace.com)
A small but complete outfit was therefore got together, which was easily carried in one small overland trunk, one small portmanteau for cabin use on board ship, and a gun-case each. (gutenberg.org)

But in this case study, the circadian rhythm of a patient with bipolar disorder was also linked to the 24.8-hour lunar cycle, which contributed to his manic-depressive episodes. (acsh.org)

In most cases, gastroparesis is a long-term (chronic) condition. (childrensnational.org)

A bezoar is a ball of swallowed foreign material most often composed of hair or fiber. (medlineplus.gov)
If your child has had a hair bezoar in the past, trim the child's hair short so they cannot put the ends in the mouth. (medlineplus.gov)
Bezoar is collection of undigested material such as hair, drugs and plastic or combinations. (who.int)
Case description: A 9 year old girl was brought with complaints of loss of hair on scalp since 8 months, decreased appetite, and constipation, weight loss since 5 months and vomiting since 2 weeks. (who.int)

However, bezoars can also form from any indigestible material. (springeropen.com)

Few cases of seed bezoars have been reported in the literature and even less on patients with Crohn's disease. (brad.org.br)
However, our goal was to emphasize the occurrence, despite of its rarity, of seed bezoars on patients with Crohn's disease and to document the radiographic aspect of common fruits in Brazil. (brad.org.br)

Bezoars are large an evident palpated abdominal mass in the conglomerates of vegetables fibres, hairs epigastric region. (who.int)

Some trees have both male and female flowers and in rare cases may bear a perfect flower, which contains both male and female reproductive organs in one flower. (wikipedia.org)

These findings are consistent with bezoars, the largest of which measured 11.5 x 7.8 cm. (jetem.org)

Over at the New England Journal of Medicine, the case studies this month include that of a woman found to have a 4.5-kilogram bezoar in her tumtum. (techyum.com)
E2v) reinforces the case for Emrich's authorship: after the university reforms of 1537 he was the standard bearer of the modern hippocratic-galenic school of medicine, which disapproved of the previously favoured Arabic authorities. (inlibris.com)

An Unusual Case of Subocclusion in Crohn's Disease. (brad.org.br)

The type of bezoar and the additive effect of pregnancy and having a LAGB is an area for discussion. (sages.org)

Organisms2

Diseases3

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment2

Collection of partially digested1

Phytobezoar5

Abdominal Pain3

Stomach16

Trichobezoar3

Gastric bezoars3

Phytobezoars4

Complications2

Endoscopy1

Bowel3

Intestinal obstruction1

Endoscopic Fragmentation2

Concretions1

Fragmentation1

Surgically2

Report8

Dissolve2

Asymptomatic3

Distal2

Diagnostic1

Dissolution2

Differential1

Culprit1

Occur2

Treatment2

Peritonitis1

Sucralfate1

Motility1

Gastrointestinal tract1

Generally1

Nausea1

Formation3

Antidote1

Small2

Disorder1

Chronic1

Hair4

Material1

Patients2

Large1

Female1

Findings1

Medicine2

Unusual Case1

Type1