• subcutaneous
  • After the war, Patey and Scarf hypothesized the origin of pilonidal disease was acquired by penetration of hair into the subcutaneous tissue with consequent granulomatous reaction, basing this theory on the high incidence of recurrence, as well as occurrence of disease in other areas of the body, such as the hands of a barber or sheep shearer. (medscape.com)
  • Debris may collect in this pit, followed by development of a sinus with a short tract, with a not clearly understood suction mechanism involving local anatomy, eventually leading to further penetration of the hair into the subcutaneous tissue. (medscape.com)
  • organs
  • These cells include: the photoreceptors and bipolar neurons of the eye, inner hair cells of the ear and lateral line organs, electroreceptors of some fish, and pinealocytes. (physiology.org)
  • Density of tactile sensors varies across the body, but tends to be particularly concentrated in organs of touch, such as an octopus 's tentacles, a pig 's snout, or the fingertips of a human hand. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • In addition to supporting the bag of organs and muscles that is our body , bones help regulate our calcium levels. (livescience.com)
  • Walls give shape and structure to plant cells and, ultimately, organs, while at the same time maintaining strength, flexibility, and plasticity to accommodate growth and respond to biotic and abiotic changes in the plant's environment. (plantphysiol.org)
  • Adult Schistosoma haematobium is monoecious (male and female sex organs in one body), but with distinct male and female bodies. (wikipedia.org)
  • basal
  • In the small intestines, these LGR5+ve crypt base columnar cells (CBC cells) have broad basal surfaces and very little cytoplasm and organelles and are located interspersed among the terminally differentiated Paneth cells. (wikipedia.org)
  • vesicles
  • Bipolar cells of the retina are one type of ribbon-containing neuron and extensive research has demonstrated kinetically distinct pools of vesicles that are released and replenished in a calcium-dependent manner. (physiology.org)
  • In this study, we look at the properties of the fastest pool of releasable vesicles in these cells, often referred to as the immediately releasable pool (IRP), to investigate the relationships between vesicle release and calcium channels in these terminals. (physiology.org)
  • Its internal body is almost fully filled with glycogen particles and vesicles. (wikipedia.org)
  • The influx of calcium then triggers the cell to release vesicles containing excitatory neurotransmitters into a synapse. (wikipedia.org)
  • cytoplasm
  • The striated body is at times separated from the cuticular plate and may be surrounded on both top and bottom surfaces by cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum. (cdc.gov)
  • synthesis
  • Thus, it is important to gain a better understanding of the structure and function of the macromolecular components of plant cell walls, how their synthesis is coordinated and regulated, and how these components interact to form a functional wall. (plantphysiol.org)
  • Among the melanin pigmenting the skin and hair, 2 types can be distinguished based on its chemical composition and biological route of synthesis: the black/brown eumelanin and the red/yellow pheomelanin. (wikipedia.org)
  • collagen
  • Collagen comes in the form of pills, injections or liquid promising to compensate the age related reduction by replenishing the level of collagen in the body, promising to slow down the aging process. (pattayadailynews.com)
  • Vitamin E plays an integral role in the skin's antioxidant defences and provides protection against UV radiation, pollution and free radicals that damage skin cells, which cause the breakdown of collagen, resulting in wrinkles and premature ageing. (wellbeing.com.au)
  • birds
  • I played the call again, the male grew bored, and I was about to put the phone away when suddenly the female - the larger of the two owls, as female birds of prey often are - pitched her body forward on her perch, lifted up her heavy, magnificent wings and belted out a full-throated retort to my recorded call. (nytimes.com)
  • So, "a person or animal with very pale skin, white hair or fur, and pink eyes caused by a medical condition that they were born with" and "a person or animal with white skin and hair and pink eyes" do not include feathers, scales or cuticles of birds, fish and invertebrates. (wikipedia.org)
  • organ
  • Striated bodies were found below the cuticular plate when the organ of Corti was sectioned in a radial plane parallel with the long axis of the hair cells. (cdc.gov)
  • nucleus
  • Irregular shaped area inside a prokaryotic cell formed from the genetic material (DNA, RNA and protein complex) and serves as a nucleus. (brainscape.com)
  • Genes inside the nucleus of a cell are strung together in such a way that the sequence carries information: that information determines how living organisms inherit various features (phenotypic traits). (wikipedia.org)
  • pale
  • Silver dapple foals can be difficult to identify, but commonly have a pale, wheat-colored body coat, white eyelashes, and hooves with tapering vertical stripes. (wikipedia.org)
  • yeast
  • Includes glycolysis, reduction of pyruvate to ethanol (yeast) or lactic acid (human muscle cells), and oxidation of NADH back to NAD+. (brainscape.com)
  • Trichosporon species are distinguished microscopically by having yeast cells that germinate to produce hyaline hyphae that disarticulate at the septa, the hyphal compartments acting as arthroconidia (asexual propagules). (wikipedia.org)
  • neurons
  • In contrast to murine hair cells and salamander photoreceptors, our results provide evidence for the summation of calcium entering through many channels at each release site in goldfish bipolar neurons. (physiology.org)
  • found
  • In all cases for the over 70 inner hair cells sectioned, when serial sections were examined, striated bodies were found to be located in every inner hair cell. (cdc.gov)
  • their cell bodies are found in the spiral ganglion (perilymph). (brainscape.com)
  • The monoclonal antibody, CCRC-M1, which recognizes a fucose (Fuc)-containing epitope found principally in the cell wall polysaccharide xyloglucan, was used to determine the distribution of this epitope throughout the mur1 mutant of Arabidopsis. (plantphysiol.org)
  • Kinocilia are found on the apical surface of hair cells and are involved in both the morphogenesis of the hair bundle and mechanotransduction. (wikipedia.org)
  • Before morphogenesis of the hair bundle, the kinocilium is found in the center of the apical surface of the hair cell surrounded by 20-300 microvilli. (wikipedia.org)
  • As well as inhibiting mitosis, the presence of docetaxel has been found to lead to the phosphorylation of the oncoprotein bcl-2, which leads to apoptosis of cancer cells that had previously blocked the apoptotic inducing mechanism, leading to tumour regression. (wikipedia.org)
  • These cells are found in a wide range of animals including amphibians, fish, reptiles, crustaceans and cephalopods. (wikipedia.org)
  • The high turnover rate of the intestinal lining is due to a dedicated population of stem cells found at the base of the intestinal crypt. (wikipedia.org)
  • tissues
  • primary walls predominate in young, dividing, and growing cells, whereas secondary walls are characteristic of the thickened walls of woody tissues. (plantphysiol.org)
  • A small but growing number of monoclonal antibodies against plant cell wall polysaccharides and glycoproteins have been used to determine the localizations of these macromolecules within plant cells and tissues ( Knox, 1997 ). (plantphysiol.org)
  • LGR5 is expressed across a diverse range of tissue such as in the muscle, placenta, spinal cord and brain and particularly as a biomarker of adult stem cells in certain tissues. (wikipedia.org)
  • progression
  • A type of treatment that specifically targets a single molecule or pathway involved in cancer cell growth and progression. (jhu.edu)
  • Strict monitoring of blood cell counts, liver function, serum electrolytes, serum creatinine, heart function and fluid retention is required to track the progression of tumour cells, response, adverse reactions and toxicity so that treatment can be modified or terminated if necessary. (wikipedia.org)
  • species
  • Species are widespread and have been isolated from a wide range of substrates, including human hair (Trichosporon ovoides), soil (T. guehoae), cabbages (T. brassicae), cheese (T. caseorum), scarab beetles (T. scarabaeorum), parrot droppings (T. coremiiforme), and sea water (T. dermatis). (wikipedia.org)
  • Their retinas generally have both rod cells and cone cells (for scotopic and photopic vision), and most species have colour vision. (wikipedia.org)
  • gene
  • Red-based horses, such as chestnuts and chestnuts with other dilution factors (such as palominos, and cremello) may carry the silver dapple gene, and may pass it on to their offspring, but will not express the gene in their own body color. (wikipedia.org)
  • growth
  • We know that hormone-fueled changes in the body are necessary to encourage growth and ready the body for reproduction . (livescience.com)
  • Growth of the mutant on Fuc-containing media restores wild-type labeling, where all cell walls are labeled by the CCRC-M1 antibody. (plantphysiol.org)
  • In order to stave off hair loss and support healthy hair growth, focus on eating a balanced, whole food Fertility Diet . (natural-fertility-info.com)
  • The Fertility Diet and the nutrients listed below have a multitude of fertility health benefits and, because we discuss them at length in many articles on Natural-Fertility-Info.com , I will focus mainly on their benefits for hair health and growth, along with hormonal balance. (natural-fertility-info.com)
  • Vitamin A Vitamin A is necessary for all cell growth, hair included… use caution, however. (natural-fertility-info.com)
  • nails
  • On such occasions, when he awakened, his straw was changed and his hair and nails were cut. (wikipedia.org)
  • arise
  • Most cancers of the breast arise from the cells which form the lobules and terminal ducts . (jhu.edu)
  • Afferent nerve fibers are excited or inhibited depending on whether the hair cells they arise from are deflected in the preferred or opposite direction. (wikipedia.org)
  • mainly
  • Can be performed by any cell (vs gluconeogenesis: formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors - occurs mainly in the liver). (brainscape.com)
  • posterior
  • The posterior two-thirds of the body contain the vittelogenic glands and their winding canal, which unites with the oviduct a little before it reaches the ootype. (wikipedia.org)
  • unpleasant
  • Proliferation of Trichosporon yeasts in the hair can lead to an unpleasant but non-serious condition known as white piedra. (wikipedia.org)
  • Occasionally, particularly in circumstances of high humidity, the fungus can proliferate, causing an unpleasant but harmless hair condition known as white piedra. (wikipedia.org)
  • sensors
  • This system consists of an array of sensors called neuromasts along the length of the fish's body. (wikipedia.org)
  • vitamins
  • CoQ10 is also important as it helps recycle other antioxidants in the body, such as vitamins C and E. Premature ageing is one of the main consequences of having too little CoQ10. (wellbeing.com.au)
  • Natural, whole foods contain vitamins and minerals, as well as the catalysts and enzymes necessary for each nutrient to be utilized properly by the body. (natural-fertility-info.com)
  • types
  • Immunogold labeling showed that CCRC-M1 labeling within the mur1 root is specific to particular cell walls and cell types. (plantphysiol.org)
  • LGR5 are well-established stem cell markers in certain types of tissue, wholly due to the fact that they are highly enriched in truly, multipotent stem cells compared to their immediate progeny, the transit-amplifying cells. (wikipedia.org)
  • form
  • Its leaf-like flat body is curled up from both sides to form a channel or groove called gynaecophoric canal in which the female is wrapped up. (wikipedia.org)
  • normal
  • Systemic therapies can have side effects due to effects on normal body cells, such as hair loss or gastrointestinal distress. (jhu.edu)
  • In a zygote, a nucleic acid double helix divides, with each single helix occupying one of the daughter cells, resulting in half the normal number of genes. (wikipedia.org)
  • In normal cell division (mitosis) is possible when the double helix separates, and a complement of each separated half is made, resulting in two identical double helices in one cell, with each occupying one of the two new daughter cells created when the cell divides. (wikipedia.org)
  • It works by disrupting the normal function of microtubules and thereby stopping cell division. (wikipedia.org)
  • mature
  • Mature black silvers typically have sooty white or silver manes and tails with a flat, non-fading, dark grey or grey-brown body coat. (wikipedia.org)
  • Mature bay silvers retain their reddish bodies, though the presence of small amounts of silver often gives them a chocolate appearance. (wikipedia.org)
  • hormones
  • I have no idea if my hormone problems with thyroid will ever end and even if hormones will be regulated will I actually get back my long thick hair. (abovetopsecret.com)
  • fluid-filled
  • The human body is a great, sweaty, fluid-filled machine, moving and mixing chemicals with precision and coordination, making everything from memories to mucus. (livescience.com)
  • mane
  • It will typically dilute a black mane and tail to flaxen, and a black body to a shade of brown or chocolate. (wikipedia.org)
  • nerve
  • The depolarization of the hair cell causes neurotransmitter to be released and an increase in firing frequency of cranial nerve VIII. (wikipedia.org)
  • When the sterocilia tilt away from the kinocilium, the hair cell is hyperpolarized, decreasing the amount of neurotransmitter released, which decreases the firing frequency of cranial nerve VIII. (wikipedia.org)
  • walls
  • demonstrates that these models are insufficient to capture the full complexities of cell wall structure, composition, and organization necessary to fulfill the physiological role(s) increasingly ascribed to the cell walls of higher plants. (plantphysiol.org)
  • systemic
  • Stress, illness, nutrient deficiencies, taking medication (like birth control), and systemic inflammation can all be causative factors of hormonal hair loss. (natural-fertility-info.com)
  • back
  • It can last years to get back hair and what's the most important-founding out what actually caused their loss. (abovetopsecret.com)
  • What are your stories of losing and getting back your hair? (abovetopsecret.com)
  • Pilonidal disease is described back as far as 1833, when Mayo described a hair-containing cyst located just below the coccyx (see the image below). (medscape.com)
  • By encouraging hormonal balance through a focus on dietary changes, stress management skills and exercise, you can help your hair grow back. (natural-fertility-info.com)
  • see: BPPV) This theory may have to be reevaluated because of an experiment in which a blindfolded owl in zero gravity was able to keep its head level while a handler was rocking its body back and forth. (wikipedia.org)
  • surface
  • Touch (or tangoreception ) is the physiological sense by which animals perceive an object in their environment when it comes into contact with the body surface. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • weak
  • Average movement velocity, foot velocity at touchdown, and body mass were variables demonstrating weak or nonsignificant correlations with the rearfoot parameters. (biomedsearch.com)
  • protein
  • Without enough protein for keratin, hair grows more slowly, and the individual strands that do grow are weaker," says Registered Dietitian Joy Bauer. (natural-fertility-info.com)
  • tissue
  • Their findings could lead to advanced tissue engineering for skin grafts complete with hair follicles and sweat pores. (berkeley.edu)
  • They treated the cancer cells with low doses of parabens along with heregulin, a growth-promoting substance that's normally found in breast tissue. (emedicinehealth.com)
  • In addition, given the risks of using animal serum for tissue engineering, autologous blood may gain favor as a source of growth factors and serum supplements needed for stimulating cells to engineer intervertebral disc tissues. (blogspot.com)
  • Along with the increase in flow, hemoglobin molecules in the blood, which are responsible for the transport and transference of oxygen to tissue throughout the body, must increase the amount of oxygen they deliver to the activated region of the cortex, resulting in a greater local blood oxygenation level. (wikipedia.org)
  • Photoelectric cells in a spectrophotometer device worn on the forehead measure the amount of each wavelength of light reflected by cerebral blood flow in the activated cortical tissue and send the data to a computer, which then calculates the ratio of red to infrared light and translates it into a visual signal of corresponding to oxygenation level on a graphical interface the patient can see. (wikipedia.org)
  • serum
  • Zinc deficiency is defined either as insufficient zinc to meet the needs of the body, or as a serum zinc level below the normal range. (wikipedia.org)
  • 1994
  • A 1994 trial showed that zinc doubled the rate of body mass increase in the treatment of anorexia nervosa. (wikipedia.org)
  • genetic
  • Roberts syndrome, or sometimes called pseudothalidomide syndrome, is an extremely rare genetic disorder that is characterized by mild to severe prenatal retardation or disruption of cell division, leading to malformation of the bones in the skull, face, arms, and legs. (wikipedia.org)
  • The mutation causes cell division to occur slowly or unevenly, and the cells with abnormal genetic content die. (wikipedia.org)
  • Humans
  • Zinc deficiency in humans is caused by reduced dietary intake, inadequate absorption, increased loss, or increased body system utilization. (wikipedia.org)
  • Because they are not regeneratable in humans, any major damage or loss of these hair cells leads to permanent hearing impairment and other hearing-related diseases. (wikipedia.org)
  • plant
  • After mating, the female builds a nest with urn-shaped cells made with mud, feces, and plant resin, and provisions these with nectar and pollen before laying an egg in each. (wikipedia.org)
  • large
  • A Berkeley Lab team led by Dr. Gary Karpen, Adjunct Professor of Cell and Developmental Biology, "uncovered evidence that heterochromatin organizes large parts of the genome into specific regions of the nucleus using liquid-liquid phase separation, a mechanism well-known in physics but whose importance for biology has only recently been revealed. (berkeley.edu)
  • In response to interferon, cells produce large amounts of an enzyme known as protein kinase R (PKR). (wikipedia.org)
  • The large body size is thought to allow the bees to fly in cooler, rainy conditions and continue foraging. (wikipedia.org)
  • often
  • Our vacuo only differs from that provided by the legally corticosteroids, propecia save the hair because their adipex is often aimed at durable solvents. (eyfel.de)
  • Each cell is fused to the wall of the previous cell, and new cells are often observed to be attached along the same plane. (wikipedia.org)
  • reduce
  • the phosphorylated eIF-2 forms an inactive complex with another protein, called eIF2B, to reduce protein synthesis within the cell. (wikipedia.org)
  • Another cellular enzyme, RNAse L-also induced by interferon action-destroys RNA within the cells to further reduce protein synthesis of both viral and host genes. (wikipedia.org)
  • A natural physiological reaction to these threshold shifts is vasoconstriction, which will reduce the amount of blood reaching the hair cells of the organ of Corti in the cochlea. (wikipedia.org)
  • data
  • Based on data collected for that study, Rudel says people who get exposed to the highest levels in the U.S. have paraben concentrations in their bodies that are about at the levels used in the new study. (emedicinehealth.com)
  • made
  • The nests contain a pedicel made out of mud, and a number of urn-shaped brood cells fused together. (wikipedia.org)
  • The pedicel is built first and its anterior surface is what forms the back of the first brood cell, which is made of a thick layer of mud and has an average volume around 4.8mL. (wikipedia.org)
  • lead
  • Air pollutants like particulate matter (PM), ozone (O3), sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and lead (Pb) can affect the lung in numerous ways like inflammation, oxidative stress, and cell cycle death. (indianexpress.com)
  • It's as if these cells, which were once dormant, have reactivated and regenerated", lead researcher Dr Anita Simmers said. (medindia.net)
  • It can spread elsewhere around the body and an early detection can lead to improved outcomes. (garylross.com)
  • leads
  • The odd number of chromosomes causes the defective cells to die, which leads to the malformations associated with Roberts syndrome. (wikipedia.org)
  • However
  • However, the infected cell can prepare neighboring cells against a potential infection by the virus by releasing interferons. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, in Roberts syndrome cell division, the copies are frequently not attached at the centromere. (wikipedia.org)
  • water
  • Osmoregulation is carried out by a pair of contractile vacuoles on either end of the cell, which actively expel water absorbed by osmosis from the surroundings. (wikipedia.org)
  • complete
  • In larger nests, once a layer of cells is complete, the surface is covered with mud to make a new floor for the next layer of cells to be built. (wikipedia.org)
  • blood
  • From enhancing circulation to the genitals, improving strength, improving blood volume in the body, tightening the genital passage, it is one of the best solutions available in a blister pack. (slideserve.com)
  • another
  • For example, if a bee went to one flower and pollen was deposited on the far back of her body, but then it flew to another flower where the stigma was more forward (anterior), pollination could not take place. (wikipedia.org)
  • thin
  • The cells are then covered with a thin layer of feces and lined with resin that is extended past the opening to form a collar. (wikipedia.org)
  • similar
  • They have a chemical structure that's similar to estrogen, which means they can mimic the effects of that hormone in the body. (emedicinehealth.com)
  • Parabens have a chemical structure that's similar to estrogen, and they can mimic this hormone's activity in the body. (emedicinehealth.com)
  • As a result, it is speculated that thalidomide affects chromosomes and cell division in a similar manner to ESCO2. (wikipedia.org)
  • spread
  • They also limit viral spread by increasing p53 activity, which kills virus-infected cells by promoting apoptosis. (wikipedia.org)
  • News
  • The good news is that these chemicals are cleared from the body pretty quickly, says Claire Philippat, PhD, a post-doctoral researcher at the University of California at Davis who studies paraben exposure. (emedicinehealth.com)