AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaInformation ScienceNamed GroupsHealth Care
GravidityPregnancyParityPregnancy Complications, ParasiticBirth WeightInfant, Low Birth WeightMaternal AgeInfant, NewbornPremature BirthGestational AgePregnancy OutcomeMalaria, FalciparumBirth RateRisk FactorsPlacentaAnemiaPlasmodium falciparumBirth OrderCohort StudiesBirth Certificates
ParityPreterm birthGestationDeaths per 100,000 live birthsLower gravidityPregnanciesGestational ageTrimesterSocioeconomic statusMillion birthsOutcomesEmbryoPrimiparousIndigenousWeight1000MortalityDefectsMRNACesareanPrevalenceGloballyInfantsCohortIntrauterineWomenInfectionComplicationsCalciumMothersCountriesMultiparaAbortionConceptionLifeNewbornTimeRisk factors
Parity8
Preterm birth11
  • Gravidity" is an important component of a patient's reproductive history, as it provides insight into the risk factors that the patient has for pregnancy outcomes, such as risk for gestational diabetes, pre-ecclampsia, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, and more. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pessary or progesterone to prevent preterm birth in women with short cervical length. (uu.nl)
  • Three previous reviews on the association of vitamin D insufficiency in pregnancy with preterm birth (PTB) and stillbirth were limited in scope and deemed inconclusive. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • Maternal and Obstetric Risk Factors for Low Birth Weight and Preterm Birth in Rural Gambia: A Hospital-Based Study of 1579 Deliveries. (eanso.org)
  • We studied whether maternal and neonatal FNDC5 genetic polymorphisms are associated with preterm birth (PTB). (bgu.ac.il)
  • Recent reports have demonstrated the risk of preterm birth following heavy metal exposure. (atlasofscience.org)
  • In addition, preterm birth is a burden not only to the health of newborns, but also to that of the mothers. (atlasofscience.org)
  • It is thus necessary to investigate whether metal exposure in fact affects preterm birth, especially early preterm birth, and if so, which metals strongly influence preterm births in order to protect the health of both mothers and babies. (atlasofscience.org)
  • BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy is associated with significant maternal morbidity and increased rates of preterm birth. (elsevierpure.com)
  • P=.95) or other maternal or neonatal complications, including thromboembolic events and preterm birth, was observed in vaccinated patients. (elsevierpure.com)
  • One of eight pregnancies in the United States results in preterm birth, and infant mortality rates remain high compared with those of other developed countries. (cdc.gov)
Gestation5
  • 24 months (AOR = 13.722), hypertension (AOR = 11.753), previous history of LBW (COR = 14.0), and gestation at birth (COR = 3.75). (eanso.org)
  • Gravidity, previous history of miscarriage and gestation at which antenatal visits started had no association with LBW. (eanso.org)
  • 24 months, hypertension, previous history of LBW, and gestation at birth influenced the occurrence of LBW. (eanso.org)
  • It also is known as gravidity or gestation, during this time one or more offspring develop inside a woman's womb. (momsandbabyzone.com)
  • Cuddling of babies born extremely preterm before… Delivery of a baby before 37 weeks' gestation is known as premature birth. (atlasofscience.org)
Deaths per 100,000 live births3
  • About 62% of these deaths occurred in sub-Saharan Africa where the maternal mortality ratio still stands at 510 deaths per 100,000 live births. (hindawi.com)
  • In 2011, the maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia was estimated at 676 deaths per 100,000 live births [ 3 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Improvement of maternal health is one of the essential priorities of the WHO with a goal to decrease MMR to fewer than 70 deaths per 100,000 live births globally by 2030. (biomedcentral.com)
Lower gravidity2
  • Factors significantly associated with increased likelihood of vaccination in a multivariable logistic regression model included older age, higher level of maternal education, being a nonsmoker, use of infertility treatment for the current pregnancy, and lower gravidity. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Compared with women without endometriosis, women with endometriosis were on average older and were more likely to be primiparous, have lower gravidity, have a history spontaneous abortion, conceive with assisted reproductive technology, and reside in areas with higher neighborhood income and lower proportion of immigrants. (desdaughter.com)
Pregnancies4
  • citation needed] In human medicine, "gravidity" refers to the number of times a female has been pregnant, regardless of whether the pregnancies were interrupted or resulted in a live birth. (wikipedia.org)
  • Focused antenatal care to ensure early detection and management of high-risk pregnancies and educate pregnant mothers on the birth spacing of more than two years between two successive pregnancies to allow replenishment of nutrient stores is important in reducing LBW. (eanso.org)
  • Results: The prevalence of NTD affected pregnancies was 1.95 per 1000 births in 2010, the highest rate since 1991. (who.int)
  • Nearly one half of all pregnancies are unintended, with more than 700,000 adolescents aged 15-19 years becoming pregnant each year and more than 300,000 giving birth. (cdc.gov)
Gestational age2
Trimester2
  • Importantly, control of vertical transmission of syphilis and associated birth complications is possible through timely screening of all pregnant mothers at the first prenatal visit and those who are at high risk for syphilis, are previously untested, or live in areas of high syphilis prevalence should be screened again early in the third trimester and at delivery and treated if positive [ 14 , 15 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • They were interviewed for their socio-demographic characteristics, medical history, obstetrical history, emotional state and dietary intake during their third trimester and eventually followed-up until parturition, to acquire birth outcomes when infants at three-month old. (upm.edu.my)
Socioeconomic status2
  • Matched on month of birth of index child, socioeconomic status and region of residence. (cmajopen.ca)
  • Results: Oxytocin use was associated with higher education and socioeconomic status, primigravidity, and delivery by a traditional birth attendant. (johnshopkins.edu)
Million births2
  • WHO estimates that four million children born with NA other the one hundred and thirty million births annually. (scirp.org)
  • The CRR currently contains data on 155594 children with a CA followed up to age 10 from a population of 6 million births from 1995 to 2014. (ukraineomni.org)
Outcomes2
  • We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the quality and strength of the available evidence on the relations between vitamin D nutritional status, and pregnancy and birth outcomes. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • Pregnancy and birth outcomes were analyzed, including a composite measure of maternal and neonatal pregnancy complications, the Adverse Outcome Index. (elsevierpure.com)
Embryo1
  • An embryo is the developing offspring during the first 8 weeks following conception, after which, the term fetus is used until birth. (startupdesign-duesseldorf.de)
Primiparous1
  • A female who has given birth once is primiparous and is referred to as a primipara or primip. (wikipedia.org)
Indigenous1
  • Indigenous women were younger, had higher gravidity (P = 0.0305), were more likely to receive secondary prophylaxis (P = 0.0041) and have sub-optimal antenatal clinic attendance (P = 0.0078). (ox.ac.uk)
Weight19
  • CI 1.2 - 39.7), and somewhat birth weight (OR 2.1 but CI containing 1). (scirp.org)
  • Risk for cesarean section was increased in association with induction of labor in cases of high maternal weight (OR 10.3, CI 16.0 - 67.0), and somewhat of high birth weight (OR 2.3, but CI containing 1). (scirp.org)
  • This risk is significantly influenced by maternal weight, birth weight and Bishop score. (scirp.org)
  • Mean birth weight of the infants in the two groups was similar. (northwestern.edu)
  • Low birth weight (LBW) is a serious public health problem, especially in developing countries. (eanso.org)
  • The objective of this study was to assess obstetric determinants of the birth weight status of babies born at JOOTRH, Kenya. (eanso.org)
  • Risk Factors for Low-Birth-Weight Babies in Hail Region KSA. (eanso.org)
  • Risk Factors for Low Birth Weight in the Public Hospitals at Peshawar, NWFP-Pakistan. (eanso.org)
  • Study of Maternal Risk Factors for Low-Birth-Weight Neonates: A Case-Control Study. (eanso.org)
  • Risk Factors for Low Birth Weight in Bale Zone Hospitals, South-East Ethiopia: A Case-control Study. (eanso.org)
  • Assessment of Maternal Risk Factors Associated with Low-Birth-Weight Neonates at a Tertiary Hospital, Nanded, Maharashtra. (eanso.org)
  • Maternal Associated Factors of Low Birth Weight: A Hospital Based Cross-Sectional Mixed Study in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. (eanso.org)
  • In addition, birth weight of a newborn 1500-2499 grams increases the odds of maternal near miss by 2.2 times. (umich.edu)
  • Birth weight is one of the indicators of suboptimal prenatal growth, which strongly linked to cardio-metabolic condition including central obesity, diabetes mellitus (Type 1 and Type 2), hypertension and heart disease. (upm.edu.my)
  • Hence, the present study aimed to determine the contribution of maternal factors towards birth weight of full-term infants in selected government health clinics in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor, Malaysia. (upm.edu.my)
  • There was about 9.1% of infants being delivered with birth weight of less than 2.5kg, with a mean weight at birth of 3.0+0.4 kg. (upm.edu.my)
  • The first weight of an infant within less than first 60 completed minutes after birth. (slideshare.net)
  • 7% of birth weight. (bmj.com)
  • Results From 801 mother-infant pairs, 176 were exposed to colloids plus crystalloids and 625 were exposed to crystalloids only (overall mean birth weight=3416 g, EWL=2%, 41.4% and 55.5% on days 1, 2 and 3, respectively). (bmj.com)
10001
  • from 28th week of pregnancy ( or 1000 gm and above fetus ) to 7th day of birth ( early neonatal life). (slideshare.net)
Mortality5
  • GA at birth, especially between 22-32 weeks, is related to mortality and neonatal complications. (jogcr.com)
  • Birth defects are the most common causes of infantile mortality, accounting for ~25% of all neonatal deaths. (who.int)
  • The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) varies from 239 to 100,000 live births in developing countries to 12 per 100,000 live births in developed countries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Live birth children with a CA could be linked using personal identifiers to either their national vital statistics (including birth records, death records, hospital records) or to mortality records only, depending on the data available within each region. (ukraineomni.org)
  • EUROlinkCAT is using the EUROCAT infrastructure to support 22 EUROCAT registries in 14 countries to link their data on births with CAs to mortality, hospital discharge, prescription and educational databases. (ukraineomni.org)
Defects3
  • Advanced maternal age can be a risk factor for some birth defects. (wikipedia.org)
  • According to the March of musculoskeletal system, central nervous system (CNS), Dimes global report on birth defects, 6% occur annually gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and genitourinary system are with serious defects and 94% of these births occur in the most frequently affected ( 3 ). (who.int)
  • We support the global initiative to prevent birth defects, namely the enrichment (fortification) of food products with vitamin B9 (folic acid). (ukraineomni.org)
MRNA1
  • According to a recent study published in JAMA Network Open, messenger RNA (mRNA) COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy provides an immunoglobulin G (IgG) response for the mother-infant dyad for about 6 months after birth. (contemporaryobgyn.net)
Cesarean1
  • Infants of mothers with preexisting diabetes mellitus experience double the risk of serious injury at birth, triple the likelihood of cesarean delivery, and quadruple the incidence of newborn intensive care unit (NICU) admission. (medscape.com)
Prevalence1
  • Trends are shown in the whose birth parents could not raise them prevalence of adoption and relinquishment of children for adoption. (cdc.gov)
Globally1
  • Globally, 15.5% of all births are born LBW and 95.6% of them are in developing countries. (eanso.org)
Infants2
  • Recruited infants were followed from birth to 24 months, for 3 monthly visits. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Identification of the main sources of Cd and reductions of maternal Cd exposure may contribute to the prevention of early preterm births and health maintenance of mothers and their infants in the future. (atlasofscience.org)
Cohort3
  • This is the first study to analyze the relationship between multiple metal concentrations and early and late preterm births in a large-scale cohort. (atlasofscience.org)
  • CONCLUSION: In this birth cohort, vaccinated pregnant women were less likely than unvaccinated pregnant patients to experience COVID-19 infection, and COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy was not associated with increased pregnancy or delivery complications. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Retrospective cohort study of women who delivered a singleton live birth from 2003 to 2013 in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. (desdaughter.com)
Intrauterine1
  • For example, hormonal medications like birth control pills or hormonal intrauterine devices (IUDs) can be used to regulate the menstrual cycle and reduce uterine swelling associated with hormonal imbalances. (laparoscopyhospital.com)
Women13
  • According to the 2011 Ethiopia Demographic Health Survey, 19% of women with a live birth in the five years before the survey made four or more ANC visits during their recent pregnancy, while only 11% made their first ANC visit before the fourth month of pregnancy. (hindawi.com)
  • Thus the main development indices are in fact largely objective of this study was to evaluate the dependent on women's health and socio- relationship of monthly household income economic status [6] and the intrahousehold with gravidity status and demographic, nu- status of women is related to food security, tritional and social characteristics in women particularly for children [7]. (who.int)
  • The two groups of women were similar for age, gravidity, and race. (northwestern.edu)
  • The relationships between falciparum and vivax malaria during pregnancy and the odds of gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia, or eclampsia were examined using logistic regression amongst all women and then stratified by gravidity. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Because data are available after 1995, the denominator was limited to women who had babies after 1998 to ensure that 3 years of data were available before the birth of the child. (cmajopen.ca)
  • and all women with births 2009-2010. (who.int)
  • Our research suggests that over 3% of pregnant women use alcohol at high doses, which can lead to child impairment even before birth. (ukraineomni.org)
  • Do metals in pregnant women have association to preterm births? (atlasofscience.org)
  • In other words, there was a relationship between high whole blood concentrations of Cd in pregnant women and risk of early preterm births, but no relationship between Cd concentration and risk of late preterm births. (atlasofscience.org)
  • The association between whole blood concentrations of heavy metals in pregnant women and premature births: The Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS). (atlasofscience.org)
  • Placenta praevia, previous endometritis, previous placenta removal, ART and vaginal operative birth can be considered important risk factors of PPH in women with PAS disorders. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Method: Quantitative data were collected from 527 women who were delivered at home and qualitative interviews were carried out with 21 mothers and 9 birth attendants. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • Oxytocin use should be regulated, and training for birth attendants should be provided as well as health education for pregnant women. (johnshopkins.edu)
Infection1
  • of maternal infection in mice (1) on gravidity outcome and (2) on subsequent challenge of the offspring with the same virus. (mdm2-receptor.com)
Complications1
  • Due to lack of information on complications related to pregnancy and child birth in most countries of Sub-Saharan Africa, maternal morbidity continued to be a neglected dimension of maternal health. (umich.edu)
Calcium1
  • when your obstetrician explained that you needed additional calcium while pregnant, you nodded your head and murmured, "gravidity-induced MBD" under your breath. (kingsnake.com)
Mothers1
  • The intricate details and bold colors make Gravidity a captivating addition to any digital art collection, and a perfect gift for expecting mothers and art enthusiasts alike. (didgiart.com)
Countries1
  • Preterm births include those occurring before 37 completed weeks of pregnancy, and the rate of preterm births is increasing in almost all countries. (atlasofscience.org)
Multipara1
  • Grand multipara describes the condition of having given birth five or more times. (wikipedia.org)
Abortion1
  • I can find abortion used as a method of birth-control repugnant, but I have no right to take away that choice. (blogspot.com)
Conception2
  • The period of carrying a developing fetus within the female body or can be said the period from conception to birth is called pregnancy. (momsandbabyzone.com)
  • Complete expulsion (or) extraction from its mother of a product of conception, breaths (or) shows any other evidence of life , such as beating the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord (or) definite movement of voluntary muscles whether or not the umbilical card has been cut (or) the placenta is attached, each product of such birth is considered liveborn. (slideshare.net)
Life1
Newborn1
  • Deals with education to woman & community & service during pregnancy , child birth & postnatal period through antenatal ( or) prenatal care, intranatal care& postnatal care to mother , care of newborn, infant immunization & contraception by the couple for 1 -2 child family. (slideshare.net)
Time2
  • This demonstrates that species that are regarded as seasonal (=mating and birth of the young occurs around the same time each year) may become unseasonal in captivity or have always been unseasonal. (boa-constrictors.com)
  • Birth time in hour & minute at the time of complete expulsion of baby from birth canal. (slideshare.net)
Risk factors1
  • Low Birth Weights: Maternal Risk Factors: A Hospital-Based Study in Cairo City, Egypt. (eanso.org)