• Transplacental transfer of vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies has been demonstrated, and severe clinical infant outcomes related to COVID-19 are preventable through maternal vaccination ( 2 , 3 ). (cdc.gov)
  • There is limited evidence on how the classification of maternal metabolic syndrome during pregnancy affects children's developmental outcomes and the possible mediators of this association. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study uses a cohort sample of 12,644 to 13,832 mother-child pairs from the UK Born in Bradford Study to examine the associations between maternal metabolic syndrome classification (MetS) and child development outcomes at age 5, using cord blood markers as candidate mediators. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The results support the hypothesis that maternal metabolic syndrome classification during pregnancy is associated with some child developmental outcomes at age 5. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Harris D, Aboueissa A, Baugh N, Sarton C. Impact of rurality on maternal and infant health indicators and outcomes in Maine. (rrh.org.au)
  • These results show that, while rural women face significant demographic and behavior challenges, their access to prenatal care, the care they receive while pregnant, and the outcomes of their pregnancies are similar to those of urban women. (rrh.org.au)
  • Previous research suggests that the mechanisms responsible for the associations between offspring adjustment and early maternal age at childbearing (MAC) are dependent on the outcomes being explored. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Follow-up intervention services were provided at age 3 and follow-up of child outcomes occurred at ages 3 and 4. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Dystocia is a common obstetric complication among nulliparous women, which requires medical intervention and carries the risk of negative maternal and neonatal outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Cognitive and functional outcomes at age 21 after prenatal cocaine/polydrug exposure and foster/adoptive care. (utah.edu)
  • Vohr and colleagues noted that several other groups have found a variety of structural brain defects in children born at extreme prematurity, and these in turn are "associated with cognitive, behavior, and language outcomes. (medpagetoday.com)
  • We also study college and juvenile detention outcomes using administrative data from a large Florida school district, and show that being an older age at school entry increases children's college attainment and reduces the likelihood of being incarcerated for juvenile crime. (nber.org)
  • The outcomes of interest, determined when the study children were aged 11 years, were obtained by questionnaires completed by the children, their parents, and their teachers. (medscape.com)
  • The investigators linked prenatal data on maternal caffeine consumption with behavior questionnaire outcomes for more than 47,000 children. (medscape.com)
  • The present study investigated the relation of self-regulatory abilities in infancy and later ToM in pre-school aged children of clinically depressed mothers and healthy controls. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • At 3 and 42 months postpartum mothers were interviewed with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I) to evaluate maternal psychopathological status according to DSM-IV. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Adults who experienced high maternal sensitivity during their childhood were found to be more secure than those who experienced less sensitive mothers. (wikipedia.org)
  • Some research suggests that adult mothers display more maternal sensitivity than adolescent mothers who may in turn have children with a lower IQ and reading level than children of adult mothers. (wikipedia.org)
  • and training health workers to better counsel mothers, particularly those who are HIV-positive, about optimal maternal, infant, and young child nutrition practices. (who.int)
  • In the cities, higher post-neonatal mortality was due to respiratory diseases, and in children born after 37 weeks gestation to mothers under the age of 20 years. (aaem.pl)
  • Mothers completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). (cdc.gov)
  • For boys' sense of familism, parental influences tended to be less direct, with maternal and paternal education serving as negative predictors, while perceptions that mothers and fathers served as legitimate sources of guidance and advice were positive predictors of familism. (uncg.edu)
  • Girls experienced higher levels of self-esteem when they perceived their mothers and fathers as facilitating connection, monitoring their behaviors, and as having the right to influence their behaviors and feelings. (uncg.edu)
  • In line with the hypotheses, better non-reacting skills in mothers during pregnancy were associated with more socialemotional capacities in children at 2 years of age. (researchgate.net)
  • Results There was a positive association between maternal non-reacting mindfulness skills and child social-emotional development at 2 years of age, regardless of mothers' perinatal mental health, whereas other mindfulness facets were unrelated. (researchgate.net)
  • In maternal and child health, these disparities may be evidenced by the health risks and behaviors of new mothers, the health of infants born to these mothers, and the care received by both mothers and infants. (rrh.org.au)
  • Compared to mothers from more urban areas, rural mothers were not sure they were pregnant until a later gestational age but received prenatal care just as early and were just as likely to receive prenatal care as early as they wished. (rrh.org.au)
  • For instance, offspring born to teenage mothers were 2.46 times more likely to have sex before the age of 14 than offspring born to non-teenage mothers. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Children of clinically depressed mothers were exposed to more risk factors associated with maternal mental health. (cambridge.org)
  • Children of clinically depressed mothers are exposed to both maternal psychopathology and risks that are associated with maternal mental health. (cambridge.org)
  • Maternal depression is a significant public health concern because of its negative impact on both the mothers and their children. (cambridge.org)
  • kids who were Black, on Medicare or Medicaid, or with mothers younger than age 20 when delivering -- all were more likely to have high screen time and to have a TV or computer in the bedroom. (medpagetoday.com)
  • The Mobile Alliance for Maternal Action (MAMA) approach uses age- and stage-based messaging directed toward pregnant women, new mothers and families to foster behavior. (ictworks.org)
  • In one such analysis, the Danish National Birth Cohort study, [ 1 ] mothers were recruited between 1996 and 2002, and data on coffee and tea consumption were obtained by maternal self-report. (medscape.com)
  • It was found that 42.5% of mothers nursed their children up to 6 months, and exclusive maternal breastfeeding was observed in just 13% of the sample. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Overcoming COVID-19 network conducted a test-negative, case-control study at 20 pediatric hospitals in 17 states during July 1, 2021-January 17, 2022, to assess effectiveness of maternal completion of a 2-dose primary mRNA COVID-19 vaccination series during pregnancy against COVID-19 hospitalization in infants. (cdc.gov)
  • FRIDAY, Jan. 7, 2022 (HealthDay News) -- Maternal thyroid hormone trajectories may impact behavioral development in preschool-aged boys, according to a study published online Jan. 6 in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism . (healthday.com)
  • Due to limited self-regulatory skills, infants depend on sensitive behavior of their caregivers to regulate affective states and physiological arousal, and in turn, mutually regulated affects allow the infant to gradually acquire the capability to self-regulate negative affective states. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • It was somewhat surprising that changes in maternal age distribution mattered little or not at all for the mortality trends for infants born to non-Hispanic black and Hispanic women given the significant changes in the maternal age distribution for both groups during the study period. (cdc.gov)
  • Maternal vaccination received during pregnancy could protect infants from COVID-19-related hospitalization. (cdc.gov)
  • Evidence from other vaccine-preventable diseases suggests that maternal immunization can provide protection to infants, especially during the high-risk first 6 months of life, through passive transplacental antibody transfer ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • however, no epidemiologic evidence currently exists for the protective benefits of maternal immunization during pregnancy against COVID-19 in infants. (cdc.gov)
  • Survival to adulthood was approximately 65% for infants born less than 32 weeks gestational age in a recent longitudinal study from Norway ( 5 ). (atsjournals.org)
  • BPD is defined as oxygen dependence for at least 28 postnatal days for infants 32 weeks or greater postmenstrual age or oxygen dependence at 36 weeks postmenstrual age for infants born before 32 weeks ( 10 ). (atsjournals.org)
  • Landy and Peters 3 have reported manifestations of aggression in response to intense emotions (eg, the pulling of hair) in infants at 5 months of age. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Separation anxiety is developmentally normal in infants and toddlers until approximately age 3-4 years, when mild distress and clinging behavior occur when children are separated from their primary caregivers or attachment figures (eg, being left in a daycare setting). (medscape.com)
  • At the same time, these risk exposures significantly increased the odds of both externalising and internalising diagnoses, over and above the influence of maternal depression. (cambridge.org)
  • What is difference between maternal age distribution and maternal age-specific infant mortality rates? (cdc.gov)
  • infant mortality data sets are comprised of information from all death certificates to persons under one year of age in a given year. (cdc.gov)
  • Changes in the age distribution of women giving birth accounted for about one-third of the decline in infant mortality rates from 2000 through 2017 while declines in maternal age-specific mortality rates accounted for about two-thirds of this decline. (cdc.gov)
  • Mary Ainsworth, who worked with Bowlby, along with her colleagues created the concept of maternal sensitivity in 1978 in order to describe early mother-infant interaction observed in her empirical studies. (wikipedia.org)
  • There are four important aspects of maternal sensitivity: dynamic process involving maternal abilities, reciprocal give-and-take with the infant, contingency on the infant's behavior, and quality of maternal behaviors. (wikipedia.org)
  • From January 2010 to December 2011, the Infant and Young Child Nutrition (IYCN) Project supported the Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH) and US President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) partners in Ethiopia to improve maternal and child nutrition practices and increase HIV-free survival of children. (who.int)
  • Infant Behavior and Development, 66, 101685. (uoregon.edu)
  • Using restricted National Vital Statistics System data linked birth/infant death data for 1990-2013, we analyze trends in obstetric practices, gestational age distributions, and birth weights among first-birth singletons born to U.S. non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, and Latina women. (dukeupress.edu)
  • The analysis accounted for maternal age at the time of birth, maternal body mass index, smoking during pregnancy, socioeconomic status, marital status, year of birth, and infant gender. (medscape.com)
  • Despite, or perhaps because of, heightened attention to the use of antidepressants during pregnancy over the past decade, the management of prenatal maternal depression has become increasingly controversial. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • and (3) the impact of untreated maternal prenatal depression on the well-being of offspring. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • These results highlight areas where focused pre-pregnancy and prenatal education may improve maternal and child health in rural Maine. (rrh.org.au)
  • Maternal avoidant coping strategy and adolescent self-regulation among dyads affected by maternal prenatal substance use. (utah.edu)
  • Additionally, age of adolescent, maternal education, and paternal education were significant predictors of familism for both boys and girls. (uncg.edu)
  • The association between MAC and early sexual activity remained when controlling for maternal characteristics, such as race/ethnicity, adolescent delinquency, depression, and educational level, and when comparing differentially exposed siblings (OR = .93, p\0.05). (nlsinfo.org)
  • Maternal teenage childbearing was also associated with offspring adolescent depression (from ages 14- to 17-year-old), as measured by the CESD (b = -0.04 SD/year at childbearing, p\0.001). (nlsinfo.org)
  • Maternal drinking during pregnancy is associated with the substance use and related problems of adolescent offspring. (utah.edu)
  • The results of this study show that contrary to our hypotheses, maternal depression did not impair the development of children's ToM-abilities per se. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The results of this longitudinal study shed light on the discussion, how maternal depression influences child development and point in the direction that self-comforting behaviors in infancy can also be seen as a resource. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The three most negative affecting factors are maternal depression, maternal stress, and maternal anxiety. (wikipedia.org)
  • The impact of maternal depression on the fetus. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The relative risk of fetal exposure to maternal depression versus that of antidepressant medication remains poorly defined because of our reliance on a patchwork conglomeration of case series, pregnancy registries, and observational studies with inconsistent levels of control for potentially confounding exposures. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • 2017). The association between non-reacting and child social-emotional behavior in the current study was, against expectation, not mediated by pregnancy distress or postnatal symptoms of anxiety or depression. (researchgate.net)
  • Method A total of 167 women completed questionnaires during pregnancy, the postpartum period, and 2 and 3 years after childbirth, assessing dispositional mindfulness, pregnancy distress, symptoms of anxiety and depression, child social-emotional development, and child behavior problems. (researchgate.net)
  • The current study used statistical covariates and the comparison of siblings differentially exposed to MAC to account for alternative explanations for the statistical relations with risky sexual behavior and depression during adolescence. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Relative impact of maternal depression and associated. (cambridge.org)
  • To test whether the exposure of a child to risk factors associated with mental health adds to the prediction of child psychopathology beyond exposure to maternal depression. (cambridge.org)
  • Maternal depression increased diagnoses of externalising and internalising disorders, but a substantial portion of these associations was explained by increased risk factor exposure (41% for externalising and 37% for internalising disorders). (cambridge.org)
  • Maternal depression has been consistently linked to the development of child problem behavior, particularly in early childhood, but few studies have examined whether reductions in maternal depression serve as a mediator in relation to changes associated with a family-based intervention. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Latent growth models revealed intervention effects for early externalizing and internalizing problems from 2 to 4, and reductions in maternal depression from ages 2 to 3. (elsevierpure.com)
  • In addition, reductions in maternal depression mediated improvements in both child externalizing and internalizing problem behavior after accounting for the potential mediating effects of improvements in positive parenting. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The results are discussed with respect to targeting maternal depression in future intervention studies aimed at improving early child problem behavior. (elsevierpure.com)
  • At the age of M = 4.0 years, children's ToM abilities were assessed using content-false-belief and location-false-belief tasks. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Once the adult becomes a parent themselves, their own understanding of maternal sensitivity will affect their own children's development. (wikipedia.org)
  • In mediation models, significant total effects were found for MetS associations with children's development in the LIT domain at age 5. (biomedcentral.com)
  • After adjusting for maternal, child, and environmental covariates, maternal metabolic syndrome classification during pregnancy was associated with children's LIT domain through direct effects of maternal metabolic health and indirect effects of cord blood markers (total effects), and COM and PSE domains via changes only in a child's cord blood markers (total indirect effects). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The information about the children's birth weight and gestational age were collected from maternal health clinic registers of municipalities of Finland, birth register of Kuopio University hospital, and medical birth register of National institute for health and welfare of Finland and they were ass essed in relation to physical activity and the effectiveness of the intervention. (jyu.fi)
  • We present evidence of a positive relationship between school starting age and children's cognitive development from age 6 to 15 using a regression discontinuity design and large-scale population-level birth and school data from the state of Florida. (nber.org)
  • 2015). Finally, children of parents that reported more dispositional mindfulness in early childhood displayed fewer internalizing and externalizing behavior problems (Parent et al. (researchgate.net)
  • The association remained when controlling for maternal covariates and when comparing siblings differentially exposed (b = -0.04 SD/year at childbearing, p\0.001). (nlsinfo.org)
  • These figures included adjustments for a host of covariates, including sex, gestational age, and social determinants of health. (medpagetoday.com)
  • The researchers found that a maternal high TSH trajectory was related to withdrawal and externalizing problems in boys (odds ratios, 2.01 and 2.69, respectively), while a moderate TSH trajectory was associated with aggressive behavior (odds ratio, 3.76). (healthday.com)
  • There were associations observed for a maternal high FT 4 trajectory with anxious/depressed and total problems (odds ratios, 2.22 and 1.74, respectively), while a low FT 4 trajectory correlated with aggressive behavior (odds ratio, 4.17). (healthday.com)
  • Maternal Childhood Trauma and Offspring's Developmental Course of Aggressive Behavior from Ages 4 to 12 in an at-Risk Urban Sample. (utah.edu)
  • The influences of adolescents' perceptions of parental behaviors and authority on the development of their self-esteem and sense of familism were examined among 534 youth living in Mexico. (uncg.edu)
  • Recently, efforts to understand the etiology of serious aggression and antisocial behaviour in school-age children and adolescents have generated studies of atypical aggression in young children. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • There is limited evidence from human studies on how maternal cardiometabolic health during pregnancy affects a child's cognitive and behavioural development. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Child's birthweight and gestational age have several impacts to their health and some of them last for a lifetime. (jyu.fi)
  • The socioeconomic position (SEP) of the family affects the child's health from the very beginning of life through the mother's health-related behaviors during pregnancy. (lu.se)
  • The current study examined associations of mindfulness facets during pregnancy with toddler's social-emotional development and behavior problems, as well as potentially mediating effects of maternal mental health. (researchgate.net)
  • Yanagi, SI & Miyatake, T 2002, ' Effects of maternal age on reproductive traits and fitness components of the offspring in the bruchid beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) ', Physiological Entomology , vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 261-266. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Maternal sensitivity is a mother's ability to perceive and infer the meaning behind her infant's behavioural signals, and to respond to them promptly and appropriately. (wikipedia.org)
  • Models were adjusted for potential maternal, socioeconomic, and child confounders such as maternal education, deprivation, and gestational age. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Analysis of mortality in Poland from foetal and maternal causes (length of gestation, birth weight, maternal age) in the neonatal and post-neonatal period depending on place of residence (rural and urban areas) in 2004-2013. (aaem.pl)
  • The mortality rate was also higher in rural areas in children born to women aged 20-34 years, and children born after 37 weeks gestation with low birth weight. (aaem.pl)
  • However, during the next decade, progress toward MDG 4 (reduce child mortality), 5 (improve maternal health), and 6 (combat HIV/AIDs, malaria, and other diseases) was relatively slow. (ghspjournal.org)
  • METHODS: Children were assessed at ages 3.5 years (n = 331) and 5 years (n = 323). (cdc.gov)
  • Clinical decision making must consider the well-being of the mother, fetus, and even older children who can be adversely impacted by active maternal psychopathology. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The study included 6,056 offspring (ages 14-21) born to a nationally representative sample of women in the US from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth and children of the NLSY studies. (nlsinfo.org)
  • and DSM-IV-based externalising and internalising diagnoses were evaluated when the children were 7.5 years of age. (cambridge.org)
  • By 3 years of age, most children-at least those who grow up in Western Educated Industrialized, Rich, Democratic i.e. (frontiersin.org)
  • 14 The critical importance of responsive parenting is highlighted by recent evidence identifying links between high levels of early responsive parenting and larger hippocampal volumes for normally developing preschool aged children. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • The researchers cited another study published in 2019 that linked high levels of screen time to abnormal "microstructural integrity" in white matter in preschool-age children. (medpagetoday.com)
  • 1 This is because doses given to children may vary based on age, weight, and body surface area. (nursingcenter.com)
  • A study on the at-home medication experiences of parents with children under 6 years of age found that 85.5% of respondents had discontinued medication when symptoms were no longer present. (nursingcenter.com)
  • We document substantial variation in compensatory behaviors targeted towards young for grade children. (nber.org)
  • To analyze the association of maternal breastfeeding time with the introduction of non-nutritive sucking habits in children attending the Baby Clinic at the Araçatuba College of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita. (bvsalud.org)
  • In this thesis, the associations between sociodemographic factors and early life factors (e.g., maternal smoking during pregnancy, exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke, breastfeeding, and high birth weight) on the one hand and health and medical care consumption on the other hand, were investigated among small children in Malmö. (lu.se)
  • The self-administered questionnaire was handed out to the parents of 8-month-old and 4-year-old children in conjunction with their check-up at the CHC centers aiming to reach all children in Malmö in these two age groups. (lu.se)
  • Although the underlying pathophysiology of dystocia remains unclear, a high maternal BMI has been associated with a higher frequency of a prolonged first stage of labor [ 8 , 9 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The physical activity was measured with Actiheart-heart rate and body movement monitor and PANIC-Physical activity and sedentary behavior questionnaire. (jyu.fi)
  • Odds ratios were determined using multivariable logistic regression, comparing the odds of receipt of a maternal COVID-19 vaccine dose (completion of a 2-dose vaccination series or a third or higher dose) during pregnancy with maternal nonvaccination between case- and control patients. (cdc.gov)
  • The Danish findings align with recent data from the CARDIA (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults) study, which suggest that there is a 46% higher risk of CVD at a mean age of 40 years with high exposure to childhood psychosocial adversity. (medscape.com)
  • Information around men's reproductive health is vital because of the historical skewness toward maternal health knowledge generation. (rmany.com)
  • The hypothesis explains why the egg size decreases with maternal age based on the decline of the female's reproductive capacity. (elsevierpure.com)
  • A decrease was found in reproductive effort (= egg size × the number of eggs) and the fitness component of offspring with maternal age. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The effects of the female's nutritional status on the relationship between maternal age and the reproductive effort of females with and without food and water were also examined. (elsevierpure.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: Smoking is a significant health hazard that has been associated with poor reproductive outcome and reduced fertility in reproductive age women. (who.int)
  • This was an increase from 861 reported cases of maternal deaths in 2020. (statista.com)
  • Maternal deprivation (MD) in early life affects the development of the brain, causing cognitive losses in adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • A newborn who weighs more than 90% of newborns of the same gestational age at birth (above the 90th percentile) is considered large for gestational age. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Sucking is an innate reflex that is natural and important for the baby's survival and is considered to be the earliest behavior pattern exhibited by the newborn child, already observed in life in the uterus 10-11 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Is maternal negative affectivity related to psychosocial behavior of preterm and term-born toddlers through mother-child interaction? (uu.nl)
  • The results showed that antibiotic consumption at an early age was influenced by several factors including parental sociodemographic factors, lifestyle factors, psychosocial support, as well as child-related factors. (lu.se)
  • This study describes early stimulation behaviors and the associated correlates among pregnant women in Ghana. (researchsquare.com)
  • These threats to validity were acknowledged by the study authors, who comment that caffeine consumption often correlates with other maternal factors that may increase the risk for ADHD, including smoking, alcohol consumption, age, and education level. (medscape.com)
  • Diagnosed cases of deaths in rural and urban areas were analyzed, taking into account the causes of death according to ICD-10, the duration of pregnancy in weeks, birth weight, and maternal age. (aaem.pl)
  • Moving through the pipeline: Ethnic and linguistic disparities in special education from birth through age five. (uoregon.edu)
  • We use life table techniques to analyze the joint probabilities of gestational age-specific birth and gestational age-specific obstetric intervention (i.e., induced cesarean delivery, induced vaginal delivery, not-induced cesarean delivery, and not-induced vaginal delivery) to fully document trends in obstetric practices by gestational age. (dukeupress.edu)
  • Findings strongly indicate that recent declines in U.S. birth weight were due to increases in induced labor and cesarean delivery at select gestational ages. (dukeupress.edu)
  • Cases were adults 18 to 27 years of age who were hospitalized for a respiratory illness from 1998 to 2007 within Washington State who could be linked to a Washington State birth certificate for the years 1980 to 1988. (atsjournals.org)
  • The aim of this thesis was to find out whether the gestational age or birth weight effected the physical activity of a first grader or after a two-year follow-up. (jyu.fi)
  • We estimate effects of being relatively old for grade (being born in September versus August) that are remarkably stable - always just around 0.2 SD difference in test scores - across a wide range of heterogeneous groups, based on maternal education, poverty at birth, race/ethnicity, birth weight, gestational age, and school quality. (nber.org)
  • A milestone of child development is theory of mind (ToM): the ability to attribute mental states, especially beliefs and desires, to other persons and to understand that their behavior is guided by mental states. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Maternal sensitivity affects child development at all stages through life, from infancy, all the way to adulthood. (wikipedia.org)
  • Recent studies have shown that maternal posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can negatively impact a mother's sensitivity during stressful moments with her child that serve as traumatic reminders and that this quite likely has a neural basis in the maternal brain. (wikipedia.org)
  • Maternal sensitivity is most commonly assessed during naturalistic observation of free play interactions between mother and child. (wikipedia.org)
  • While some observational studies focus strictly on the relationship between mother and child during close interaction such as feeding or free play, other studies look into how well the maternal figure divides her attention between the baby and other everyday activities. (wikipedia.org)
  • Further research is needed to better understand this association and explore potential long-term impacts of early stimulation behaviors during pregnancy on child development. (researchsquare.com)
  • Mediation models were used to examine the associations between the classification of maternal metabolic syndrome and child developmental milestones. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Pregnancy distress mediated the association between maternal non-judging skills during pregnancy and child externalizing problem behavior, but no other mediating effects were found. (researchgate.net)
  • To determine the impact of rurality on maternal and child health in Maine, USA, 11 years of data (2000-2010) for the state of Maine from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) project were analyzed. (rrh.org.au)
  • This study examined the association between patterns of maternal ACEs and subsequent parent-child aggression risk. (muni.cz)
  • Originally, such studies focused on the significance of poor maternal health during pregnancy. (mdpi.com)
  • Behavior problems at 5 years of age and maternal mental health in autism and intellectual disability. (bvsalud.org)
  • The three most positive affecting factors for the baby are a mother's social support, maternal-fetal attachment and high self-esteem. (wikipedia.org)
  • The gestational age is the number of weeks between the first day of the mother's last menstrual period and the day of delivery. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The results indicate that the decrease in size and number of eggs with maternal age can be explained by the resource depletion hypothesis in C. chinensis. (elsevierpure.com)
  • A total of 2092 Older Men were interviewed in 1990 when they were ages 71-83 years old, and interviews were also conducted with 2206 widows or other family members of deceased respondents. (springer.com)
  • Behavioral development was assessed at age 4 years. (healthday.com)
  • The study presents a quasi-experimental analysis of data on 9,194 offspring (ages 4-11 years old) of women from a nationally representative U.S. sample of households to test the causal hypotheses about the association between family income and childhood conduct problems (CPs). (nlsinfo.org)
  • We know little about how the precursors to gender/sex identity form during the intersubjective period, nor how they transform into an independent sense of self by 3 years of age. (frontiersin.org)
  • Beginning at 18 months (i.e., the start of Phase 3), a toddler's subjective sense of self as having a gender/sex emerges, and it solidifies by 3 years of age. (frontiersin.org)
  • Using the DANish LIFE course (DANLIFE) cohort, they examined the effect of childhood adversity before age 15 years on the development of CVD between ages 16 and 38 years in nearly 1.3 million individuals without congenital heart disease. (medscape.com)
  • Results show that between 1990 and 2013, the likelihood of induced labors and cesarean deliveries increased at all gestational ages, and the gestational age distribution of U.S. births significantly shifted. (dukeupress.edu)
  • Overall, nearly 18% of births from not-induced labor and vaginal delivery at later gestational ages were replaced with births occurring at earlier gestational ages from obstetric interventions. (dukeupress.edu)
  • Doctors use published growth charts or computer apps to evaluate babies at other gestational ages. (msdmanuals.com)
  • These findings could inform personalized preconception care for women to optimize maternal and neonatal health. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Preschoolers who fail to develop age‑appropriate strategies for regulating their aggressive behaviour are at high risk for subsequent chronic antisocial and aggressive behaviour. (child-encyclopedia.com)
  • Dans les pays en développement, le manque de personnel qualifié, l'analphabétisme et les problèmes d'observance rendent les interventions sanitaires encore plus complexes. (who.int)
  • Families with toddlers between ages 2 and 3 were screened and then randomized to a brief family intervention, the Family Check-Up, which included linked interventions that were tailored and adapted to the families needs. (elsevierpure.com)
  • 013). Preventive interventions targeting parental attitudes and behaviors among young women exposed to ACEs may decrease the risk for further perpetuation of aggression in the next generations. (muni.cz)
  • CONCLUSIONS: In utero DAPs and, to a lesser extent, postnatal DAPs were associated adversely with attention as assessed by maternal report, psychometrician observation, and direct assessment. (cdc.gov)
  • World Health Organization: European strategic approach for making pregnancy safer: Improving maternal and perinatal health. (aaem.pl)
  • It is worth noting that, our findings regarding the effect of maternal thyroid hormone trajectories on preschoolers' behavioral development are only observed in boys,' the authors write. (healthday.com)
  • School Starting Age and Cognitive Development, " Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, vol 38(3), pages 538-578. (nber.org)
  • The benefits afforded by maternal breastfeeding have been well established in the literature and include the increased number of antibodies acquired, adequate weight gain for the baby and the correct development of the oral structures involved in the action of sucking 1,4-5 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Maternal thyroid hormone (thyroid stimulating hormone [TSH] and free thyroxine [FT 4 ]) levels were categorized into high, moderate, and low trajectories. (healthday.com)
  • Maternal education revisited: Vocabulary growth in English and Spanish before 30 months of age. (uoregon.edu)
  • Males tended to have higher self-esteem when they perceived their parents as monitoring their behavior, granting behavioral autonomy, and having the right to exercise influence over them. (uncg.edu)
  • This was a multicenter, retrospective, cohort study conducted in two tertiary Maternal-Fetal medicine units in Fukushima, Japan. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Family dynamics covers adversities such as foster care placement, parental and sibling psychiatric illness, parental alcohol and drug abuse, and maternal separation. (medscape.com)
  • It is well-known that the social position of the family, living conditions, and parental health-related behaviors are closely connected with health in childhood. (lu.se)
  • The research on maternal sensitivity follows earlier work in psychoanalytics and is especially rooted in attachment theory. (wikipedia.org)
  • Personal Social Networks and Relapses in Women with Substance Dependence: Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior. (utah.edu)
  • The maternal-fetal relationship can be partly examined via a series of bonding activities called early stimulation behaviors (ESB). (researchsquare.com)
  • Bivariate analysis revealed that negative life experiences including higher rates of emotional, physical and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) and having moderate to severe depressive symptoms were associated with women performing early stimulation behaviors more often. (researchsquare.com)
  • In the multivariable model, physical intimate partner violence remained significantly associated with early stimulation behaviors. (researchsquare.com)
  • Research on early stimulation behaviors is still in a nascent phase. (researchsquare.com)
  • This relationship also opens a window for pregnant women to begin performing early stimulation behaviors, like touching and talking to her belly during pregnancy. (researchsquare.com)