AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesInformation Science
Pasteurella multocidaPasteurella InfectionsPasteurellaRhinitis, AtrophicMannheimia haemolyticaHemorrhagic SepticemiaDermotoxinsBites and StingsBacteriaSwine DiseasesPasteurellosis, PneumonicBacterial ToxinsTurbinatesPasteurellaceaePasteurella pneumotropicaCattle DiseasesBacterial ProteinsTurkeysSwineActinobacillus pleuropneumoniaeHaemophilus somnusBordetella InfectionsPasteurellaceae InfectionsGlycosyltransferasesBacterial VaccinesBordetella bronchisepticaCattlePoultry DiseasesMolecular Sequence DataDNA, BacterialActinobacillusWound InfectionSerotypingGram-Negative BacteriaNasal CavityAntibodies, BacterialBordetellaBacteria, AerobicBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial CapsulesCytotoxinsTylosinHaemophilusGalactitolThiamphenicolRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnti-Bacterial AgentsHaemophilus paragallinarumGenes, BacterialFelidaeActinobacillus InfectionsSequence Analysis, DNAGram-Positive BacteriaBites, HumanSheep, BighornSulfachlorpyridazineEscherichia coliNasal MucosaBovine Respiratory Disease ComplexBacteria, AnaerobicAntigens, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11Bacterial Typing Techniques
StaphylococcusMannheimiaPathogensInfectionsSusceptiblePathogenCommensalOrganismsAerobic and anaerobicIsolatesAnaerobicHaemophilusStreptococcusColiAntibioticsSpeciesRRNA geneCampylobacterAbscessFowl choleraSalivaAnimal'sColiform bacteriaInfection in humansRabbitsBitesContagious diseaseZoonoticPathogenic bacteriaStrainsPneumoniaBacterial infectionMicroorganismsCattleRabbit's bodyToxinCoccobacillus with bipolarCommonlyTypes of bacteriaWoundIntestinal parasitesLungsMeningitisGramInfectious diseaseAminoglycosidesResistantOpportunisticPenicillinPeritonitisEpidemiology
Staphylococcus5
Mannheimia10
Pathogens5
  • Nevertheless, Pasteurella species commonly are isolated pathogens in most animal bites, especially in dog- and cat-related injuries. (medscape.com)
  • The cause of respiratory disease is multifactoral and complex, but often includes the combination of stressors and exposure to infectious pathogens that compromise immunity and natural defense mechanism that allow for commensal "normal" bacteria of the nose and upper respiratory tract to reach the lung causing disease. (thebeefsite.com)
  • While the most common infectious causes are the typical respiratory pathogens, Pasteurella multocida is not previously reported as a causative organism. (clinmedjournals.org)
  • The new tetracycline-derivative tigecycline also has excellent in vitro activity against P multocida and other pathogens encountered in animal and bite injuries. (medscape.com)
  • Animal bites usually contain multiple potential pathogens, including Pasteurella multocida (particularly in cat bites), staphylococci, streptococci, and anaerobes. (msdmanuals.com)
Infections17
  • Blood tests showed that the saigas suffered massive infections by bacteria called Pasteurella multocida. (businessinsider.com)
  • Wound infections associated with animal bites usually have a polymicrobial etiology, mandating the empiric use of broad-spectrum antimicrobials targeted at both aerobic and anaerobic gram-negative bacteria. (medscape.com)
  • Urinary tract infections or UTIs are typically caused by bacteria. (askdocweb.com)
  • Let's go with the first thought and consider the interesting aspects of a presentation at the recent ASM Microbe 2019 Conference , " 79 cases of pet-associated Pasteurella multocida infections in a 30-month period with reports of novel modes of non-bite transmission and their significance," as reported by Healio Infectious Disease News . (wormsandgermsblog.com)
  • To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of SUPRAX and other antibacterial drugs, SUPRAX should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. (nih.gov)
  • When defenses are weakened (which might happen due to viral infections, stress, nutrient changes, or environmental conditions), bacteria can travel lower down into the respiratory tract and cause infection. (amstewardship.ca)
  • Pasteurella multocida , a gram-negative coccobacillus, part of the normal oral flora of many domestic and wild mammals, has been described a widespread veterinary pathogen and has the potential to cause zoonotic infections in humans resulting from injuries caused by household or wild pets. (clinmedjournals.org)
  • P. multocida is a gram-negative rod part of the commensal oropharyngeal microbiota of many household animals, and, usually, infections by P. multocida in humans is more common in the context of an animal bite leading to a skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI). (clinmedjournals.org)
  • Secondary bacterial invasions are infections caused by bacteria that invade tissue after an initiating event, such as a previous viral infection, which has established conditions that allow these secondary bacteria to invade tissue and cause disease. (thecattlesite.com)
  • Respiratory tract infections (pneumonia) due to these two bacteria occur when the organism is inhaled. (thecattlesite.com)
  • The severity of the disease depends upon the pathogenicity of the bacterial organism(s) and the associated infections (IBR, PI-3, BVD, and BRSV, other viruses or bacteria). (thecattlesite.com)
  • The duration of therapy for P multocida infections has not been well established and can be tailored to clinical response. (medscape.com)
  • Upper respiratory infections are often caused by bacteria including Pasteurella multocida. (partnersandpaws.com)
  • These bacteria might cause secondary infections to animals, so the parasite can become a vector of pathogenic bacterial, reason why the understanding of the 'bacteria-parasite interaction" is important to combating of parasitic infestations. (fortunepublish.com)
  • Understand the bacteria-parasite interaction will help us to the control of parasitic diseases in an integral form, as well know as the bacterial infections that can develop from the parasitic infestation. (fortunepublish.com)
  • Akin to their Pasteurella comrade, they too can instigate a series of infections, spreading like wildfire throughout the body. (akawc.org.au)
  • [ 4 ] With the abundance of cats and dogs in US households and the commensal nature of the bacteria, the risk of acquiring Pasteurella infections is increasing, particularly in patients who have predisposing factors such as prosthetic joints, malignant neoplasms, and immunosuppression. (medscape.com)
Susceptible4
  • Pasteurella multocida and E. coli susceptible to ampicillin trihydrate. (nih.gov)
  • Pig is one of the susceptible animals of Pasteurella multocida, which mainly causes swine lung disease [ 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Inhibits protein synthesis and, thus, bacterial growth by binding to 30S and possibly 50S ribosomal subunits of susceptible bacteria. (medscape.com)
  • Pasteurella multocida bacteria are susceptible to common antibiotics. (hubcitytimes.com)
Pathogen4
  • P.S. Antibiotics kill bacteria by a attacking the wall of the pathogen or interfering with its reproduction. (pictures-of-cats.org)
  • While the typical zoonotic culprit pathogen is Pasteurella multocida , we present a case of peritonitis secondary to isolated Streptococcus canis , a group G streptococcus that colonizes the skin and genital and gastrointestinal tracts of dogs and cats. (asn-online.org)
  • This test is done to find out the pathogen of the bacteria that has infected your rabbit so that they can treat it with the right antibiotics. (gojackrabbitgo.com)
  • Pasteurella multocida has been added to the exclusion list for the Murine Pathogen Free™ health standard. (taconic.com)
Commensal3
Organisms4
  • Fortunately, Pasteurella species are fairly sensitive organisms and can be treated with a penicillin-based regimen. (medscape.com)
  • Fast Lactose fermenting ) Escherichia coli, also known as E. coli, is a Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms. (labtestsguide.com)
  • 5] Adding clavulanic acid to amoxicillin broadens the coverage to include organisms such as Neisseria species , Proteus species , and Pasteurella multocida . (everlywell.com)
  • micro-organisms such as the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis ( B. thuringiensis ), whose basis is the production of spore-crystal complex and proteins with specific bioactivity, the toxins of the bacteria are mostly known for its ability insecticide, this has been used in the biochemical and biological control of nematodes, cestodes, trematodes, mites and ticks. (fortunepublish.com)
Aerobic and anaerobic1
  • Most infected dog- and cat-bite wounds contain mixed aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. (cdc.gov)
Isolates4
  • Antimicrobial resistance among Pasteurella isolates is rarely reported in humans. (medscape.com)
  • Five P. multocida isolates (3.6%), all obtained from NSW in 2019, exhibited dual resistance to macrolides and tetracycline, and a further two Queensland isolates from 2019 (1.4%) exhibited a multidrug-resistant phenotype to ampicillin/penicillin, tetracycline, and tilmicosin. (edu.au)
  • Random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) typing identified a high degree of genetic homogeneity among the M. haemolytica isolates, whereas P. multocida isolates were more heterogeneous. (edu.au)
  • Only 16S rRNA sequencing was able to determine the subspecies of P. multocida and to determine the genetic relatedness of the 2 isolates. (medscape.com)
Anaerobic5
  • a Gram-negative, coccobacillary, facultatively anaerobic capnophilic pathogenic bacterium of the family Pasteurellaceae. (labtestsguide.com)
  • Slow Lactose fermenting ) Serratia is a genus of Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria of the family Yersiniaceae. (labtestsguide.com)
  • Fast Lactose fermenting ) a genus of common Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. (labtestsguide.com)
  • Note that the Defined Flora (DF) health standard accepts anaerobic spore-forming bacteria, so SFB will be tolerated at DF. (taconic.com)
  • Pasteurella multocida (P. multocida) is a facultative anaerobic, gram-negative, small, pleomorphic, nonflagellated coccobacillus with bipolar staining that belongs to the Pasteurellaceae family. (medscape.com)
Haemophilus2
Streptococcus1
  • The sensitivity of bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae, Enterococcus faecalis, Mycobacterium avium (located intracellularly) is moderate (high concentrations are required to suppress them). (wellmedpharm.uz)
Coli2
Antibiotics7
  • Vets tend to do treat URIs in this rather imprecise way , because of time and cost constraints I suspect, but antibiotics are specific for certain bacteria and they kill the good bacteria of the gut, which can lead to disease. (pictures-of-cats.org)
  • Apparently in China the citizens tend to use antibiotics too frequently and inappropriately which can lead to strains of bacteria developing resistance to these drugs which in turn will negatively impact human health in the long term. (pictures-of-cats.org)
  • While taking ciprofloxacin, there is no parallel development of resistance to other antibiotics that do not belong to the group of gyrase inhibitors, which makes it highly effective against bacteria that are resistant, for example, to aminoglycosides, penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines and many other antibiotics. (wellmedpharm.uz)
  • Drug combination treats bacteria resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics. (medscape.com)
  • Like these three STDs, other STDs are caused by bacteria, and various antibiotics are used in the treatment . (everlywell.com)
  • attack a vital bacteria of parasites through antibiotics possibly can be a control alternative, at the same way, the use of bacteria capable to control to parasitic diseases by antagonist interaction, like lethal toxins or adhesion at the site invasion of the parasites, are alternatives to explore. (fortunepublish.com)
  • Antimicrobial susceptibility tests are used to determine which specific antibiotics a particular bacteria or fungus is sensitive to. (medscape.com)
Species5
  • Scientists have narrowed down the possible cause of the infection to one species of bacteria in the animals' stomach that turned deadly. (businessinsider.com)
  • Wastewater contains bacteria with high tolerance to toxic substances and enzymatic reduction ability and has the potential to be rich in species that can synthesize nanoparticles. (researchgate.net)
  • a pathogenic species of Gram-negative coccobacillus, an aerobic bacterium. (labtestsguide.com)
  • Pasteurella species (spp. (clinmedjournals.org)
  • This particular strain of bacteria can be transmitted from domesticated animals, such as dogs, cats, and other sheep and some wildlife species. (hubcitytimes.com)
RRNA gene2
  • 16S bacterial RNA screening" will now appear as "Bacteria 16S rRNA gene screening" on health reports. (taconic.com)
  • A concordant identification of P. multocida was observed using biochemical testing, mass spectrometry, and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. (medscape.com)
Campylobacter2
  • The Campylobacter bacterium can produce a toxin that is genetically related to the cholera toxin. (innvista.com)
  • Pasteurella multocida, Plesiomonas shigelloides, Campylobacter jejunella spp. (wellmedpharm.uz)
Abscess4
  • P multocida pyelonephritis, renal abscess, epididymitis , and cervicitis have been reported in rare cases. (medscape.com)
  • To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of submandibular gland abscess caused by P. multocida in a patient without pet contact. (clinmedjournals.org)
  • We discuss a unique case of P. multocida severe sepsis starting from a submandibular gland abscess, with no documented history of an animal bite or close contact with domestic animals. (clinmedjournals.org)
  • Abscess in rabbits arises when there are bacteria on the tissue of the rabbit. (flemishgiantrabbit.com)
Fowl cholera1
Saliva4
Animal's4
  • The animal's normal bodily defenses keep these bacteria in check: in a healthy animal, they replicate slowly, are destroyed by antibodies and removed by macrophages. (thecattlesite.com)
  • This bacterium spreads quickly through a wild animal's system, often causing infection and death within 48 hours. (sandypineswildlife.org)
  • Some bites, especially from cats, can get infected by bacteria from the animal's mouth. (lyotomachida.net)
  • The use of antagonist bacterial is a biotechnological option in the control of parasites as therapy on the animal biomedicine, so in this review, we have a general idea of the "bacteria-parasite interaction' and their impact on the animal's health. (fortunepublish.com)
Coliform bacteria1
Infection in humans2
  • Pasteurella multocida is a bacteria which can cause an infection in humans when bitten by a cat or dog. (pictures-of-cats.org)
  • [ 3 ] P. multocida infection in humans is primarily acquired through contact with animals, most often through bites, scratches, licks on skin abrasions, or exposure to mucous secretions from pets. (medscape.com)
Rabbits3
Bites3
  • [ 18 ] P multocida meningitis has been associated with cat licks and bites occurring on the face in persons at the extremes of age. (medscape.com)
  • For example, with cellulitis caused by Pasteurella multocida , often found in animal bites, a person can have symptoms less than 24 hours after the bite. (kidshealth.org)
  • Piercing, bites, scratches, and other forms of skin wounds could cause bacteria to enter the rabbit's body. (flemishgiantrabbit.com)
Contagious disease1
  • Swine pneumonia, commonly known as swine pasteurellosis, is a contagious disease induced by Pasteurella multocida infection which is divided into chronic type, acute type, and most acute type according to clinical manifestations and the course of the disease [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
Zoonotic2
  • Pasteurella multocida, which is an important zoonotic pathogenic bacterium to infect a variety of livestock, such as poultry and wild animals, results in causing pasteurellosis [ 5 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Bacteria of zoonotic origin are a rare, but well-described cause of peritonitis. (asn-online.org)
Pathogenic bacteria3
  • This article provides an overview of the most important human pathogenic bacteria. (amboss.com)
  • The following table provides an overview of the nomenclature of important human pathogenic bacteria, according to their form and Gram staining properties. (amboss.com)
  • Pathogenic bacteria were isolated in 114 cases (14.96% of all lamb deaths and 43.51% of all pneumonias). (tubitak.gov.tr)
Strains1
  • Other macrolides, including azithromycin, clarithromycin, and telithromycin (in order of decreasing susceptibility), retain in vitro activity against most Pasteurella strains. (medscape.com)
Pneumonia2
Bacterial infection2
  • Chlamydia is a bacterial infection of the genital tract by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. (askdocweb.com)
  • Once a bacterial infection is established, bacteria can cause massive inflammation and damage to the lungs, and can be very difficult to treat. (amstewardship.ca)
Microorganisms1
  • TLRs activate viral responses by recognizing pathogenic microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, and mycoplasmas to release inflammatory cytokines [ 10 ]. (hindawi.com)
Cattle5
  • Animals are the main source of these bacteria (cattle and sheep). (askdocweb.com)
  • A bacterium found in the intestines of many birds and mammals, including poultry and cattle. (innvista.com)
  • Many of these bacteria can be found in healthy cattle in the upper portion of their respiratory tracts. (amstewardship.ca)
  • These two bacteria are considered as part of the normal bacterial flora found in the upper respiratory tract of most cattle but are not considered as normal flora of the lungs. (thecattlesite.com)
  • Therefore these two bacteria are easily spread between cattle, especially when calves are crowded (as in shipment) or closely confined (as in a dairy calf nursery). (thecattlesite.com)
Rabbit's body1
Toxin1
  • The draft genomes encode multiple antibiotic-resistance genes, competition factors, Flavobacterium johnsoniae-like gliding motility genes and a homologue of the Pasteurella multocida mitogenic toxin. (ox.ac.uk)
Coccobacillus with bipolar1
  • Pasteurella multocida is a small, gram-negative, nonmotile, non-spore-forming coccobacillus with bipolar staining features. (medscape.com)
Commonly2
Types of bacteria2
Wound1
Intestinal parasites1
  • So, it is of paramount importance to address the symbiosis and relationship that develop the bacteria with the intestinal parasites of pets and production animals by the side effects that can cause in animal health. (fortunepublish.com)
Lungs2
  • Tuberculosis or TB is a bacterium that infects the lungs. (askdocweb.com)
  • When the defenses are compromised, the bacteria become attached to the lining of the respiratory tract (colonize), reproduce rapidly, and spread throughout the lungs. (thecattlesite.com)
Meningitis1
  • often referred to as meningococcus, is a Gram-negative bacterium that can cause meningitis and other forms of meningococcal disease such as meningococcemia, a life-threatening sepsis. (labtestsguide.com)
Gram8
Infectious disease2
Aminoglycosides1
  • Aminoglycosides have poor activity against P multocida . (medscape.com)
Resistant1
  • Dynamics of intestinal multidrug-resistant bacteria colonisation contracted by visitors to a high-endemic setting: a prospective, daily, real-time sampling study. (cdc.gov)
Opportunistic1
  • The bacteria are opportunistic and mainly affect debilitated patients but can also occur in healthy patients. (askdocweb.com)
Penicillin2
  • If P multocida is the only isolated organism, therapy may be changed to intravenous penicillin G. Once clinical improvement is noted, oral penicillin VK is an option. (medscape.com)
  • The drug binds to a protein called penicillin-binding protein (PBP) to interrupt the creation of the outer layer, destroying the bacteria. (everlywell.com)
Peritonitis2
  • P multocida rarely causes gastrointestinal problems but has been associated with appendicitis, hepatosplenic abscesses, and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis . (medscape.com)
  • P multocida has been isolated in patients with polymicrobial peritoneal dialysis catheter-associated peritonitis. (medscape.com)
Epidemiology1