• Off-line analysis included evaluation of backscattered ultrasound amplitude, image brightness, and nanoparticle automatic detection through radiofrequency signal processing. (cnr.it)
  • Results: Amplitude of nanoparticle- backscattered signals linearly increased with particle number concentration, but image brightness did not show the same trend, because the logarithmic compression caused the reaching of a "plateau" where brightness remained almost constant for further increments in particle concentration. (cnr.it)
  • On the other hand, both backscatter amplitude and image brightness showed significant increments when particle diameter was increased. (cnr.it)
  • Thanks to automatic image enhancements, you can optimally adjust the colors, brightness and contrast in your footage. (magix.com)
  • There are four main ways to turn up the brightness in underexposed images - from simple one-click adjustments to more nuanced custom edits. (adobe.com)
  • Progressive brightness distribution via automatic metering and dimming technology. (sonoscape.com)
  • ScanFix Xpress provides brightness/contrast correction, clean up of noisy colors, color detection, color drop out or color extract, plus many additional image cleanup features. (nuget.org)
  • 8 bpp and 24 bpp images: adjust brightness/contrast, filters, auto smooth background and perspective adjustment. (nuget.org)
  • We also assessed the effectiveness of a novel method for automatic detection of targeted silica nanoparticles for future tissue typing applications. (cnr.it)
  • Furthermore, also the sensitivity of the developed method for automatic nanoparticle detection had a maximum (72.8%) with 330-nm particles, whereas it was lower with both bigger and smaller particles (being equal to 64.1% and 17.5%, respectively). (cnr.it)
  • Future studies will be carried out to assess the acoustic behavior of nanoparticles with different geometries/sizes and to improve sensitivity of the automatic detection algorithm. (cnr.it)
  • However, automatic vascular detection continues to be an open issue because of difficulties posed by multiple factors, such as poor contrast, inhomogeneous backgrounds, anatomical variations, and the presence of noise during image acquisition. (nottingham.edu.cn)
  • Background Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) enables fast and non-invasive high-resolution imaging of retinal microvasculature and is suggested as a potential tool in the early detection of retinal microvascular changes in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). (researchgate.net)
  • Different analysis techniques used to automatically process and analyse these images, including different image representations, image enhancement and restoration and edge detection, automatic image segmentation and registration. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • 24 bpp images: image detergent, color drop, color detection and virtual bulb. (nuget.org)
  • Automatic paper size detection and auto-alignment tools make setup easier-you can place a document anywhere on the scanner and begin scanning. (cadalyst.com)
  • Natural image noise reduction and sharpness enhancement technology providing attention to detail and improved clarity. (sonoscape.com)
  • This process considers factors such as image composition, sharpness, and facial expressions to select the highest-quality images for display. (wimarys.com)
  • In this paper, we propose a novel 2-D/3-D symmetry filter to tackle these challenging issues for enhancing vessels from different imaging modalities. (nottingham.edu.cn)
  • Background: Various types of noise artifacts inevitably exist in some medical imaging modalities due to limitations of imaging techniques, which impair either clinical diagnosis or subsequent analysis. (researchgate.net)
  • The quantitative analysis of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data has become increasingly important in both research and clinical studies aiming at human brain development, function, and pathology. (nih.gov)
  • This paper describes the application of this system to the automatic quantification of multiple sclerosis lesion load in MRI, in the context of a phase III clinical trial. (nih.gov)
  • In this area, interdisciplinary contributions to the fields of medical imaging and clinical diagnostics are enormously important. (wias-berlin.de)
  • Explain how appropriate signal processing methods are being applied to these signals and images for clinical practice and biomedical research, together with the rationale for their use. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • The clinical phenotype, imaging and histopathology patterns are highly variable and often difficult to distinguish from other causes of ILD. (lu.se)
  • In addition, the new study also investigates the ability of the DLS to detect two other common eye conditions - possible glaucoma and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) - since that would be required of an eye screening tool in clinical practice, and to assess retinal images of varying quality from different camera types in real-world settings. (medscape.com)
  • The proposed automatic algorithm contains the following steps: image enhancement, lesion segmentation, feature extraction, and selection as well as classification. (hindawi.com)
  • The algorithm has been tested on 300 dermoscopic images and achieved accuracy of 92% indicating that the proposed approach classified most of the melanocytic lesions correctly. (hindawi.com)
  • Conclusions: Silica nanoparticles at a diameter of about 330 nm are very promising contrast agents for ultrasound imaging and specific tumor targeting at conventional diagnostic frequencies, being in particular automatically detectable with high sensitivity already at low doses. (cnr.it)
  • When compared to a true scanner, a camera image is subject to a degree of distortion, reflections, shadows, low contrast, and blur due to camera shake (reduced in cameras with image stabilization). (wikipedia.org)
  • In contrast to other AI image colorizer that solely automates the entire process, this software introduces quick selection tools. (any-video-converter.com)
  • Contrast-enhanced sagittal T1-weighted spin-echo image. (medscape.com)
  • Sagittal contrast-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance image. (medscape.com)
  • Contrast-enhanced sagittal gradient-echo T1-weighted magnetic resonance image demonstrates heterogeneous, lobulated tumor. (medscape.com)
  • Contrary to X-ray imaging, computed tomography, or nuclear medicine, the MRI technique is not based on ionizing radiation. (lu.se)
  • This includes the development of mathematical methods for classical tasks of image processing like registration, denoising, equalization, and segmentation, but also (low-rank - sparse) data decomposition and functional correlations, e.g., in neurological processes, as well as data assimilation problems for integrating available images into physical models. (wias-berlin.de)
  • This also enables subsequent automatic registration and segmentation methods. (uni-erlangen.de)
  • The ACTi E73A Day/Night IP Security Camera features a progressive scan CMOS image sensor with a 5MP wide angle fixed lens capable of recording footage in 1080p resolution at 30fps. (2mcctv.com)
  • Modern scanners typically use a charge-coupled device (CCD) or a contact image sensor (CIS) as the image sensor, whereas drum scanners, developed earlier and still used for the highest possible image quality, use a photomultiplier tube (PMT) as the image sensor. (wikipedia.org)
  • The ACTi A82 Outdoor IP Dome Camera features a progressive scan CMOS image sensor with a 2.8x optical zoom 5MP lens capable of recording footage in 2592 x 1944 resolution at 30 frames per second. (2mcctv.com)
  • The unit includes the latest 4 Megapixel Image Sensor and offers a full 4 Megapixel image at up to 15fps real-motion. (a2zsecuritycameras.com)
  • It will also apply automatic lens correction to remove unwanted distortion. (adobe.com)
  • Mellhammar E, Dahlbom M, Axelsson J, Strand S-E. Counting Rate Characteristics and Image Distortion in Preclinical PET Imaging During Radiopharmaceutical Therapy. (lu.se)
  • The research at WIAS focuses on efficient and robust models for biological tissues and fluids, on the usage of advanced mathematical models in data assimilation and medical imaging applications, as well as on techniques in optimization, machine learning, and optimal control for decision support in biomedicine. (wias-berlin.de)
  • Document scanning is made easier by dual-sided scanning, while photo scanning is enhanced thanks to a number of image optimization features that can even remove blemishes. (popsci.com)
  • Merchants appreciate this app for its effective image optimization, user-friendly interface, and customization options. (shopify.com)
  • Impressed with the seamless blend of SEO enhancement and image optimization! (shopify.com)
  • This pipeline system is based on robust image processing algorithms, executed in a parallel, distributed fashion. (nih.gov)
  • Image processing tools based on mathematical algorithms from statistics or variational methods enable a bulk of applications in the medical sciences. (wias-berlin.de)
  • Implement some signal and image-processing algorithms and interpret the results appropriately. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Abstract] Image Enhancement (IE) is an image processing procedure in which the image's original information is improved, highlighting specific features to ease post-processing analyses by a human or machine. (udc.es)
  • This work proposes a generic image enhancement pipeline that combines state-of-the-art image processing filters, Machine Learning methods, and Evolutionary approaches, such as Genetic Programming (GP), to create a dynamic framework for Image Enhancement. (udc.es)
  • This high-level programming library offers an extensive set of optimized functions for image capture, processing, analysis, display and archiving. (ept.ca)
  • With a common user interface amongst all Philips digital radiography and R&F systems, staff training is fast and the system is easy to use, with a host of smart tools including enhanced exposure settings and immediate image processing. (philips.com)
  • UNIQUE 2 image processing delivers fast, outstanding digital radiography images. (philips.com)
  • Digital image processing is one of the most widely used computer vision technologies in biomedical engineering. (hindawi.com)
  • In the present modern ophthalmological practice, biomarkers analysis through digital fundus image processing analysis greatly contributes to vision science. (hindawi.com)
  • This paper will also review recent research on the image processing-based extraction techniques of the quantitative retinal microvascular feature. (hindawi.com)
  • A standout feature of AVC.AI is its unique ability to concurrently select and apply two or more models during the image processing phase. (any-video-converter.com)
  • In this module students will study a range of signal and image processing techniques and will learn how they can be used to analyse a range of biomedical signals and images. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • The TW8824's video processing capability includes arbitrary H/V scaling, panoramic scaling, image mirroring, image adjustment and enhancement, black and white stretch, etc. (renesas.com)
  • The ScanFix® Xpress™ component contains all the necessary objects, methods, and properties it takes for you to improve image quality and increase content recognition accuracy by applying image processing and enhancements to color, grayscale, and black and white images. (nuget.org)
  • Umasankar Kandaswamy, Schuckers S, Don Adjeroh, Comparison of Texture Analysis Schemes Under Non-ideal Conditions, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, Vol. 20 Issue:8 pp: 2260 - 2275, 2011. (clarkson.edu)
  • an open-source graphical viewer for time-series calcium imaging evaluation and pre-processing. (lu.se)
  • In the field of MRI physics we develop new methods for image acquisition and data processing. (lu.se)
  • One of the most important subfields of biomedical engineering is the analysis of fundus retinal images. (hindawi.com)
  • The fundus retinal images are directly captured from human eye that includes some other landmarks like microcirculation system of the retina, macula, optic disc, fovea, microaneurysm, and exudates [ 4 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Results for the development and validation of a "deep learning system" using retinal images of a large, multiethnic study population with diabetes were published in the December 12 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association by Daniel Shu Wei Ting, MD, PhD, of the Singapore National Eye Center, with an international group of colleagues. (medscape.com)
  • It also uses a much larger data set (494,661 vs 9963 retinal images). (medscape.com)
  • The DLS for referable diabetic retinopathy was developed and trained using retinal images of patients with diabetes who participated in the Singapore National Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Program (SIDRP) between 2010 and 2013, which had screened half of Singapore's diabetes population by 2015. (medscape.com)
  • Training of the DLS entailed exposure of a total 76,370 retinal images (with and without each of the three conditions: diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and AMD) to the neural networks, which then adapted to differentiate between normal and abnormal and between conditions. (medscape.com)
  • This allows the scanner to capture 14 bits for grayscale images and 42 bits for color, sending the most accurate 8 bits or 24 bits to the computer. (cadalyst.com)
  • The tumor appears lobulated and enhances heterogeneously, whereas the pituitary gland shows more marked enhancement, suggesting that the tumor does not arise from it. (medscape.com)
  • On magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, chordomas show a signal heterogeneity, possibly due to a variety of components, including fluid and gelatinous mucoid substance (associated with recent and old hemorrhage) and necrotic areas within the tumor (see the following images). (medscape.com)
  • The physical basis and engineering principles underlying common approaches in acquiring 2D and 3D images for biomedical applications, including x-ray imaging, tomographic techniques, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and ultrasound imaging. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Many printers have automatic exposure measurement based on overall negative density , with automatically controlled colour correction for colour negatives. (britannica.com)
  • The balance color results are not adjustable (other than to select between automatic or white balance), so consider it a first step to be further enhanced by the other color correction tools. (fcp.co)
  • When you push color correction to an extreme, the black and white detail in the image becomes contaminated by the color shift introduced by your correction. (fcp.co)
  • Image correction can be a tedious process, but AI-powered software now allows for automatic adjustments. (wimarys.com)
  • Furthermore, image analysis provides a simple and noninvasive visualization of the retinal blood vessels in those high risk ophthalmologic medical conditions [ 1 - 3 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Lund University is one of the 21 sites within the consortium named TRISTAN (Translational Imaging in Drug Safety Assessment), that perform preclinical models and apply imaging techniques such as MRI, CT and PET to assess lesions in the lung tissue caused by drug administration. (lu.se)
  • Data enhancement methods to increase the visibility of features of archaeological interest and manual /automatic methods for feature extraction (N. Abate). (lu.se)
  • The entire DLS approach does not involve any objective judgment and the feature extraction process is entirely automatic. (medscape.com)
  • Materials and Methods: Silica nanospheres of variable size (160, 330, and 660 nm in diameter) and concentration (10 10-10 13 part/mL) were dispersed in different custom-designed agarose-based gel samples and imaged at 7.5 MHz with a conventional echograph linked to a research platform for radiofrequency signal acquisition. (cnr.it)
  • Deep learning-based methods have achieved promising results, but manual image annotation is a labor-intensive and time-consuming process and annotations between different datasets cannot be fully utilized. (researchgate.net)
  • The histological images were first improved using image enhancement methods. (uni-erlangen.de)
  • Within this article, our focus is directed towards presenting a selection of leading image colorizer - encompassing both online and offline methods and then show you how to colorize and restore black-and-white photos easily . (any-video-converter.com)
  • We develop and implement magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods for evaluation and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disease. (lu.se)
  • Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) is a promising tool for detecting Alzheimer's disease (AD) by imaging the retinal microvasculature. (researchgate.net)
  • In this project, research was carried out not only through biomechanical and physiological test in laboratory and radiological imaging settings, but also through a 12-week subjective evaluation of the new office chair in practical working environment to collect feedbacks from individuals with sitting related low back complaints. (cdc.gov)
  • Fast and effective image cleanup on bitonal, grayscale, and color images. (nuget.org)
  • This is typically a "best guess," based on either an automatic overall adjustment or one focusing on white balance. (fcp.co)
  • WIDEimage is an easy-to-use scanning application with useful image adjustment and enhancement tools that give you complete control of the scanning process and final image. (cadalyst.com)
  • Digital Noise Reduction and Advanced WDR further help ensure vividly clear imaging in even adverse lighting conditions. (a2zsecuritycameras.com)
  • As a result, this filter shows a strong response to the vascular features under typical imaging conditions. (nottingham.edu.cn)
  • Additional features and enhancements for MIL 8.0 include: the integration of MIL's String Reader module. (ept.ca)
  • Regular updates from the developers demonstrate a commitment to app enhancement and new features. (shopify.com)
  • Various diagnostic techniques are used to analyze retinal microvasculature image to enable geometric features measurements such as vessel tortuosity, branching angles, branching coefficient, vessel diameter, and fractal dimension. (hindawi.com)
  • These extracted markers or characterized fundus digital image features provide insights and relates quantitative retinal vascular topography abnormalities to various pathologies such as diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, hypertensive retinopathy, transient ischemic attack, neovascular glaucoma, and cardiovascular diseases. (hindawi.com)
  • It features an automatic feed system that can scan batches of 150 cards unattended. (cadcam.org)
  • In a production environment, JETimage Pro provides additional features such as printing more than one scanned image at a time, nesting and tiling, and material tracking. (cadalyst.com)
  • It features Auto slide, Navigation box and Linking images. (jqueryscript.net)
  • 6. Added a icon image for the records with Abstract Only 7. (cdc.gov)
  • It is shown that the GP model was able to find the best image quality enhancement (0.97 NIMA Aesthetics), while maintaining a high level of similarity with the original images (Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM) of 0.88). (udc.es)
  • The framework has better performance according to the image quality metrics than the off-the-shelf image enhancement tool and the framework's isolated parts. (udc.es)
  • Filter is used for saturation enhancing, rendering HDR (High Dynamic Range) images, shadowed details restoring, light-struck colors and details restoring, faded colors restoring, color images visual quality improving. (bestfreewaredownload.com)
  • Recently, deep learning approaches have been rapidly developed and applied on medical images for noise removal or image quality enhancement. (researchgate.net)
  • The cameras utilizes a High Profile H.264 and MJPEG compression for outstanding image quality. (a2zsecuritycameras.com)
  • It significantly improves image quality like homogeneous black backgrounds, reduced noise, and automatic enhancement of small details. (philips.com)
  • Equipped with 7 AI distinct models, users can easily remove unwanted objects like watermarks , lines, and people without destroying the background, erase background , upscale low-res images without losing quality, etc. (any-video-converter.com)
  • These credits serve as a gateway to experiment with all functions, allowing the download of processed, watermark-free high-quality images. (any-video-converter.com)
  • It's high-quality imaging at an easy-to-operate level. (cadcam.org)
  • From capturing moments to enhancing the quality of images, AI has revolutionized the world of photography. (wimarys.com)
  • Adjustments like blemish removal, skin smoothing, andeye sharpening can be achieved without compromising image quality or the subject's natural appearance. (wimarys.com)
  • With AI-assisted focus stacking and image enhancement, photographers can capture the intricate details of tiny subjects and produce high-quality macro photographs. (wimarys.com)
  • This technology aims to improve graphics production through automatic calibration and paper sensing to provide consistent print quality. (inktechnologies.com)
  • During the process of diagnosis and subsequent treatment, patients routinely undergo imaging, measurement and monitoring procedures using a wide range of techniques. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Another huge contribution came from the new image diagnosis systems such as digital radiography 1-2 . (bvsalud.org)
  • SonoScape's extensive installation base provides worldwide sales and service in more than 130 countries, benefiting global healthcare providers with comprehensive imaging diagnostic evidence and seamless technical support. (sonoscape.com)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), is a medical diagnostic technique which can image sections of the body in arbitrary directions. (lu.se)
  • The real-time SEO suggestions and automatic image compression greatly boosted my site's speed. (shopify.com)
  • Over the past few years, a significant progress has been made in deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs)-based image recognition. (researchgate.net)
  • This character recognition software is suited for applications such as automatic number plate recognition (ANPR), an improved camera configuration utility. (ept.ca)
  • AI-powered facial recognition technology identifies and tags individuals within an image, making it easier to locate specific photos in large collections. (wimarys.com)
  • Such systems have achieved promising results compared with previous "pattern-recognition" type image analysis, principal investigator Tien Y Wong, MD, PhD, professor and medical director, Singapore National Eye Center, and chair of ophthalmology at the National University of Singapore, told Medscape Medical News . (medscape.com)
  • Coronal T1-weighted spin-echo magnetic resonance image. (medscape.com)
  • This cost-effective, simple image acquisition system can be used in the large-scale screening programs and retinal image analysis developing mathematical and computational techniques. (hindawi.com)
  • This further facilitates developments in medical imaging, enabling this robust technology to attain extensive scopes in biomedical engineering platform. (hindawi.com)
  • Ophthalmologists commonly use region-based analysis, such as the ETDRS grid, to study OCTA image biomarkers and understand the correlation with AD. (researchgate.net)
  • You can increase exposure to bring more light into your entire image, adjust shadows and highlights individually, and fine-tune the black and white tones to add a professional pop to your photos. (adobe.com)
  • The Exposure slider in the Light panel is the master slider when it comes to the light and tonal data in your image. (adobe.com)
  • These adjustments include white balance, exposure, and focus, enabling even amateur photographers to capture stunning images without requiring extensive manual tinkering. (wimarys.com)
  • Then, each bone chip and the aluminum step-wedge were placed on periapical radiographs in order to take the images with Ekta Speed film, with an exposure time of 0.2 seconds and focal length of 25 cm. (bvsalud.org)
  • Analysis of the human fundus eye images has become the key point for diagnosing the various pathologies of retinal vasculature. (hindawi.com)
  • American Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging (AJNMMI), accepted. (lu.se)
  • Inevitably, the role of quantitative image analysis in the evaluation of drug therapy will increase, driven in part by requirements imposed by regulatory agencies. (nih.gov)
  • We have developed a fully automatic "pipeline" image analysis framework and have successfully applied it to a number of large-scale, multicenter studies (more than 1,000 MRI scans). (nih.gov)
  • Given that intra- and inter-rater measurement variability is eliminated by automatic analysis, this system enhances the ability to detect small treatment effects not readily detectable through conventional analysis techniques. (nih.gov)
  • They range from image enhancement to automatic image analysis. (wias-berlin.de)
  • Matrox Imaging has announced the latest release of its award-winning software development toolkit for machine vision, medical imaging and image analysis, Matrox Imaging Library (MIL) 8.0 for Microsoft Windows 2000 and Windows XP. (ept.ca)
  • Whilst learning general and specific analysis techniques, you will also gain insight into relevant biomedical background (such as the basic physiological properties that give rise to many biomedical signals and images) and many of the engineering principles that underlie the operation of key devices that are used to record biomedical signals or generate biomedical images. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Reflective and transmissive originals are mounted on an acrylic cylinder, the scanner drum, which rotates at high speed while it passes the object being scanned in front of precision optics that deliver image information to the PMTs. (wikipedia.org)
  • Built-in 4K image capturing module allows recording and storage of surgical procedure videos via USB storage. (sonoscape.com)
  • An image scanner-often abbreviated to just scanner-is a device that optically scans images, printed text, handwriting or an object and converts it to a digital image. (wikipedia.org)
  • Whether it is the automated monitoring of blood pressure of flow, the electrical signals generated during the contractions of the heart or medical images taken with a state of the art medical scanner, all these techniques produce vast amounts of data, for example in the form of time-series signals representing blood-pressure variation or the large image data-sets from a medical scanner. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • The same is true in medical and biological research, where similar biomedical monitoring techniques are used to study both healthy biological functions as well as mechanisms of disease and where ever larger studies collect ever larger data-sets of signals and images. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • The Highlights and Shadows sliders allow you to brighten or dim the lighter parts or darker parts of an image separately. (adobe.com)
  • AI-based HDR systems analyze these exposures and create a final image that accentuates both highlights and shadows. (wimarys.com)
  • It used electromagnets to drive and synchronize movement of pendulums at the source and the distant location, to scan and reproduce images. (wikipedia.org)
  • It can scan images and artworks with varying sizes. (techtricksworld.com)
  • You can even use the option to scan your images to cloud services directly. (techtricksworld.com)
  • Photoshop and AutoCAD plug-ins enable you to scan directly from either application and use the scanned image immediately. (cadalyst.com)
  • MSU Color Enhancement VirtualDub plugin Free Download - we do not host any MSU Color Enhancement VirtualDub plugin torrent files or links of MSU Color Enhancement VirtualDub plugin on rapidshare.com, depositfiles.com, megaupload.com etc. (bestfreewaredownload.com)
  • All MSU Color Enhancement VirtualDub plugin download links are direct MSU Color Enhancement VirtualDub plugin download from publisher site or their selected mirrors. (bestfreewaredownload.com)
  • Coin Slider is a jQuery Slider plugin that allows you to create a Clean & Simple Image Slider with unique transition effects. (jqueryscript.net)
  • To help medical practitioners make sense of this flood of information, it is thus becoming increasingly important to provide reliable computational tools that can automatically enhance, analyse and monitor these signals and images, and extract (or facilitate the extractin of) clinically useful information. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • Describe the origin and characteristics of some biomedical signals and images. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • The system, redundant power system (RPS), and port LED colors on the images are similar to those used on the physical LEDs. (cisco.com)
  • This, coupled with easy-to-use calibration wizards, an automatic maintenance system, and a suite of capable software, makes the Crystal a welcome addition to any environment in need of large-format scanning capabilities. (cadalyst.com)
  • An Auto Binarize operation easily converts images from color or grayscale to black and white. (nuget.org)
  • This system made it possible to obtain directly digital dental radiographic images. (bvsalud.org)
  • In the beginning there were three types of digital imaging systems, classified in accordance with the capture of the image. (bvsalud.org)
  • Digital access could be text descriptions, later 2D images and today 3D models can be published. (lu.se)