Highly selective vagotomy refers to denervation of only those branches supplying the lower esophagus and stomach (leaving the nerve of Latarjet in place to ensure the emptying function of the stomach remains intact). (wikipedia.org)
Nonselective CRF1/CRF2 antagonists and selective CRF1 antagonists inhibit exogenous (central or peripheral) CRF- and acute stress-induced activation of colonic myenteric neurons stimulation of colonic motor function and visceral hyperalgesia while selective CRF2 antagonists have no effect. (biosemiotics2013.org)
Partial gastric resection1
The accommodation response and the phasic contractility of the stomach in response to distention are abolished after vagotomy or partial gastric resection. (medscape.com)
2 Moreover, epidemiologic studies found a protective effect of truncal vagotomy against PD, and thus findings suggest the contribution of the vagal nerve to PD pathogenesis in human subjects. (movementdisorders.org)
A098 Truncal Vagotomy for the Treatment of Recalcitrant Marginal Ulcers after Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass. (cmhslibrary.blog)
Ulcers4
Scholars@Duke publication: Vagotomy/drainage is superior to local oversew in patients who require emergency surgery for bleeding peptic ulcers. (duke.edu)
For patients with perforated ulcers, vagotomy/drainage produced similar outcomes as local procedures but required a significantly greater length of postoperative hospitalization. (duke.edu)
Conversely, vagotomy/drainage was associated with a significantly lower postoperative mortality rate than local ulcer oversew when performed for bleeding ulcers. (duke.edu)
Multiple studies [ 8 , 9 ] now show that patients who underwent vagotomy for ulcers of the stomach 20-50 years ago have a lower risk of developing PD than do patients who did not have vagotomy. (medscape.com)
Peptic5
Vagotomy is an essential component of surgical management of peptic (duodenal and gastric) ulcer disease (PUD). (wikipedia.org)
The right vagus gives rise to a posterior gastric branch called the criminal nerve of Grassi-so called because it is often missed during vagotomy and is then responsible for recurrence of peptic ulcer-which traverses to the left and supplies the cardia and fundus. (medscape.com)
METHODS: A retrospective analysis of data for patients from the 2005-2011 American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database who underwent emergency operation for bleeding or perforated peptic ulcer disease was performed to determine the association between surgical approach (local procedure alone, vagotomy/drainage, or vagotomy/gastric resection) and 30-day postoperative outcomes. (duke.edu)
An acute peptic ulcer may rapidly penetrate or perforate the gastric or intestinal wall, so that, in some instances, the patient may fail to give any history of typical ulcer symptoms. (pediagenosis.com)
After recovery from an acute phase of peptic ulcer disease, the pa-tient is advised about the importance of complying with the med-ication regimen and dietary restrictions. (brainkart.com)
Male C57BL/6 J mice were subjected to either sham surgery, surgical vagotomy, or electrical vagus nerve stimulation followed by intraperitoneal injection of the TLR2 agonist zymosan. (biomedcentral.com)
Fundoplication1
It is a frequent complication observed after a variety of gastric surgical procedures, such as vagotomy, pyloroplasty, gastrojejunostomy, and laparoscopic Nissan fundoplication. (medscape.com)
Subdiaphragmatic1
Subdiaphragmatic vagotomy and crowding stress affects central IL-1β response to acute restraint. (krakow.pl)
Chronic3
3,4 Recently, a correlation of alpha-synuclein expression in the enteric nervous system (ENS) with acute and chronic intestinal inflammation was demonstrated in pediatric patients with persistence of alpha-synuclein in the tissue up to 6 months. (movementdisorders.org)
The duration of symptoms (acute or chronic) and characteristics of the stools (e.g., watery, bloody, steatorrheic, mucoid) can help guide further diagnostic evaluation. (lecturio.com)
An Australian study compared pregabalin and placebo in 209 patients with acute or chronic sciatica. (medscape.com)
Surgical2
The surgical procedures include Billroth-I, Billroth-II, and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. (medscape.com)
2000 Taché 2002 Pharmacological and surgical interventions showed that the colonic motor stimulation (motility transit defecation) in response to centrally injected CRF was unchanged after hypophysectomy adrenalectomy noradrenergic blockade and by opiate antagonist but attenuated by vagotomy and abolished by ganglionic blockade and atropine (Lenz Nutlin 3b et al . (biosemiotics2013.org)
Hospitalization1
Hospitalization for acute pancreatitis within 2 months before study visit (with the exception of subjects enrolled into the PDAC group, as this may be a symptom of the disease). (cedars-sinai.edu)
Surgery6
All types of vagotomy can be performed at open surgery (laparotomy) or using minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopy). (wikipedia.org)
In humans, the VMH is sometimes injured by ongoing treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia or surgery or radiation to treat posterior cranial fossa tumors. (wikipedia.org)
Alterations in the gastric anatomy after surgery or interference in its extrinsic innervation (vagotomy) may have profound effects on the gastric reservoir and pyloric sphincter mechanism and, in turn, alter gastric emptying. (medscape.com)
Clinically significant dumping syndrome occurs in approximately 10% of patients after any type of gastric surgery and in up to 50% of patients after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. (medscape.com)
Previous vagotomy or gastric surgery, including endoscopic gastric reduction procedures. (cedars-sinai.edu)
Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery , 94(2), e20-e22. (cmhslibrary.blog)
Stomach5
A plain vagotomy eliminates the parasympathetic supply from the stomach to the left side of the transverse colon. (wikipedia.org)
For the management of PUD, vagotomy is sometimes combined with antrectomy (removal of the distal half of the stomach) to reduce the rate of recurrence. (wikipedia.org)
Vagotomy was a way to reduce the acidity of the stomach, by denervating the parietal cells that produce acid. (wikipedia.org)
The cardiac notch (incisura cardiaca gastris, or incisura cardialis) is the acute angle (of His) between the left border of the intra-abdominal esophagus and the fundus of the stomach (the part of the stomach above a horizontal line drawn from the cardia) that lies under the left dome of the diaphragm and is closely related to the spleen. (medscape.com)
The clinical picture of an acute and free perforation, whether it occurs in the stomach or in the duodenum, is often dramatic. (pediagenosis.com)
Pancreatic cancer1
Some of the serious condition that includes vomiting are acute liver failure , appendicitis, pancreatic cancer , cholelithiasis, and gastric outlet obstruction. (worldofmedicalsaviours.com)
Perforation2
Compared with patients undergoing local procedures alone, vagotomy/gastric resection was associated with significantly greater postoperative morbidity when performed for either ulcer perforation or bleeding. (duke.edu)
The hole resulting from an acute perforation is usually round, varying in diameter from 2 to 4 mm. (pediagenosis.com)
Examination1
To improve results emergency measures quent barium meal examination after acute should be undertaken [8,10,11]. (who.int)
Patients5
Patients who show no improvement in symptoms despite PPI use, and those with alarm symptoms (such as vomiting, GI bleeding or acute weight loss) should receive further investigation, including prompt referral for endoscopy. (biomedcentral.com)
For patients requiring emergency operation for intractable ulcer bleeding, vagotomy/drainage is associated with lower postoperative mortality than with simple ulcer oversew. (duke.edu)
gammaCore™ (nVNS) is the first non-invasive, hand-held medical therapy FDA-cleared as an adjunctive therapy for the preventative treatment of cluster headache and as an acute treatment for pain associated with episodic cluster headache and migraine headache in adult patients. (tullisfunds.com)
The acute treatment of pain associated with episodic cluster headache in adult patients. (tullisfunds.com)
Some patients benefit from learning relaxation techniques to help manage stress and pain and to en-hance smoking cessation efforts. (brainkart.com)
Respiratory2
Shufeng Jiedu capsule (SFJDC) has been widely used as a conventional Chinese pharmaceutical agent for various upper respiratory infections, including acute lung injury, acute respiratory distress syndrome and allergic rhinitis (AR). (hamburger-tcm-zentrum.de)
Acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (AHRF) is a common reason for hospital admission. (symptoma.com)
Ghrelin1
Vagotomy may have an impact upon ghrelin. (wikipedia.org)
Abdomen1
Enemas, eg in the abdomen in the best way of acute painful red scaly plaques with testosterone levels. (northtacomapediatricdental.com)
Secretion1
Effect of acute cigarette smoking on gastric secretion. (nih.gov)
Treatment1
Vagotomy increased this enhancement effect of i.c.v. calcitonin significantly, whereas peripheral atropine treatment did not change it. (utmb.edu)
Diarrhea1
Acute diarrhea lasts 14 days or less and is almost always caused by an infectious agent, typically a virus . (amboss.com)
Effect1
Adrenal catecholamines did not participate in the centrally mediated insulinotropic effect of calcitonin since acute adrenalectomy did not modify the enhancement effect of i.c.v. calcitonin. (utmb.edu)
Function1
Pericles had to one compatible with hallucinations 74%, ideas are also antithrombogenic, and were sometimes used to manouevre the acute renal function and the parotid region. (plansavetravel.com)