• Prospective evaluation for upper gastrointestinal tract acute graft-versus-host disease after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. (nature.com)
  • It is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and is rapidly distributed throughout body tissues. (drugs.com)
  • It is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. (drugs.com)
  • It is well absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and is rapidly reduced to leukomethylene blue which is stabilized in some combination form in the urine. (drugs.com)
  • Glucocorticoids are adrenocortical steroids, both naturally occurring and synthetic, which are readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. (nih.gov)
  • In a 20-kg dog, approximately 2.5 L of fluid enter the GI tract from diet and normal gastrointestinal secretions and over 98% is reabsorbed daily. (vin.com)
  • The nature of the fluid secreted at different points along the GI tract is quite variable and so the systemic derangements are also very variable depending on the exact nature of the disease. (vin.com)
  • Crohn's disease (CD) is an idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal tract. (karger.com)
  • Enteral nutrition includes oral ingestion of foods or supplements as well as the non-volitional administration of nutrients by tube into the gastrointestinal tract. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Carbon-disulfide was noted to be primarily absorbed through the lungs, and also through the skin and the gastrointestinal tract if swallowed. (cdc.gov)
  • Our tests revealed metapneumovirus in serum, upper and lower respiratory and gastrointestinal tract, and vagina of the adult, and in the lung of the infant. (cdc.gov)
  • An acute graft-versus-host disease activity index to predict survival after hematopoietic cell transplantation with myeloablative conditioning regimens. (nature.com)
  • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of oral beclomethasone dipropionate as a prednisone-sparing therapy for gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease. (nature.com)
  • Oral beclomethasone dipropionate for treatment of human intestinal graft-versus-host disease. (nature.com)
  • Initial therapy of acute graft-versus-host disease with low-dose prednisone does not compromise patient outcomes. (nature.com)
  • Oral beclomethasone dipropionate for the treatment of gastrointestinal acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). (nature.com)
  • Graft-versus-host disease is a potentially serious complication in a recipient of an allograft (usually a haematopoietic stem cell transplant) that arises from the attack of recipient tissues (such as the skin, liver or gut) by donor-derived T cells. (nature.com)
  • establish a convolutional neural network-based model to predict acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. (nature.com)
  • Gastrointestinal acute graft-versus-host disease (GI aGVHD) is a lethal complication following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). (biomedcentral.com)
  • My principle research interests are in the prevention and therapy of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and in the use of graft-versus-leukemia to eradicate blood disorders. (harvard.edu)
  • Efficacy and Safety of 1% Progesterone Gel to the Forehead for Ocular Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease. (harvard.edu)
  • prevents crypt apoptosis to control acute gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease. (bvsalud.org)
  • We studied wait times for acute pancreatitis, appendicitis, cholecystitis, and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (UGIH). (nih.gov)
  • There were an estimated 1.6 million ED visits for acute pancreatitis, 2.2 million visits for appendicitis, 1.2 million visits for cholecystitis, and 3.9 million visits for UGIH in the NHAMCS survey during the study period. (nih.gov)
  • Average wait time ranged from 48 min (acute pancreatitis) to 61 min (cholecystitis). (nih.gov)
  • However, macroamylasemia can look similar to acute pancreatitis , which also causes high levels of amylase in the blood. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Measuring amylase levels in the urine can help tell macroamylasemia apart from acute pancreatitis. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Urine levels of amylase are low in people with macroamylasemia, but high in people with acute pancreatitis. (medlineplus.gov)
  • American College of gastroenterology guideline: management of acute pancreatitis. (stlukes-stl.com)
  • The prevalence of fatty liver disease (FLD) and that of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) share some risk factors known to exacerbate the course of acute pancreatitis (AP). (mdpi.com)
  • This is the first MSMR report of the incidence of acute (AP) and chronic pancreatitis (CP) in the U.S. Armed Forces. (health.mil)
  • Pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas resulting from the premature activation of digestive enzymes within the pancreas. (health.mil)
  • Pancreatitis occurs in both acute and chronic forms. (health.mil)
  • During 2004-2018, a total of 6,471 U.S. active component service members received incident diagnoses of acute pancreatitis (AP), for a crude overall incidence rate of 31.8 per 100,000 person-years (p-yrs). (health.mil)
  • Pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas that causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. (health.mil)
  • Acute pancreatitis (AP) is characterized by abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and elevated levels of pancreatic enzymes in the blood. (health.mil)
  • Although rare, acute pancreatitis as a complication of CD involving the duodenum has been described in the literature. (karger.com)
  • We describe a 37-year-old male with CD presenting with acute pancreatitis and spontaneous splenic rupture. (karger.com)
  • The potential mechanisms associated with acute pancreatitis along with spontaneous rupture of the spleen in this patient population and its treatment will be discussed. (karger.com)
  • Acute and chronic pancreatitis. (limamemorial.org)
  • Intestinal diseases such as typhoid and shigellosis are not particularly new in North Korea but what's troubling is that it comes at a time when the country is already struggling from COVID-19," said professor Shin Young-jeon at Hanyang University's College of Medicine in Seoul. (aljazeera.com)
  • Such patients may include those with inadequate gastrointestinal function (e.g., short-bowel syndrome or chronic intestinal obstruction), as well as those with severe oropharyngeal dysfunction or permanent neurological impairment. (nationalacademies.org)
  • 3,4 Recently, a correlation of alpha-synuclein expression in the enteric nervous system (ENS) with acute and chronic intestinal inflammation was demonstrated in pediatric patients with persistence of alpha-synuclein in the tissue up to 6 months. (movementdisorders.org)
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders represent some of the most frequent complaints during pregnancy, possibly due in part to elevated levels of progesterone (eg, nausea/vomiting, gastroesophagel reflux disease [GERD]) and/or prostaglandins (diarrhea). (medscape.com)
  • In 2003 the Center for Disease Control (CDC) put forth recommendations for the management of acute pediatric diarrhea in both the outpatient and inpatient settings including indication for referral. (medscape.com)
  • The report also includes information on assessment of dehydration and what steps should be taken to adequately treat acute diarrhea. (medscape.com)
  • The addition of zinc to oral rehydration solution has been proven effective in children with acute diarrhea in developing countries and is recommended by the WHO. (medscape.com)
  • The disease early warning system has reported an increase of Acute Watery Diarrhea (AWD) cases from 29% to 41% , Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) cases have shown a gradual decrease but Fever cases have increased by 6% (from 5% to 11% ) since the influx. (who.int)
  • The crude overall incidence rate of unspecified gastroenteritis/diarrhea among active component service members during 2010- 2019 was more than 75 times the combined overall rates of acute GI infections attributable to the 5 specific pathogens of interest. (health.mil)
  • Laboratory, reportable medical event, and medical encounter data were analyzed to identify incident cases of acute gastrointestinal (GI) infections caused by Campylobacter, nontyphoidal Salmonella, Shigella, Escherichia coli (E. coli), or norovirus as well as cases of unspecified gastroenteritis/diarrhea among U.S. active component service members during 2010-2019. (health.mil)
  • Acute diarrhea in developed countries is almost invariably a benign, self-limited condition, subsiding within a few days. (medscape.com)
  • A prospective study conducted in the United States in 604 children aged 3-36 months in community settings before the introduction of rotavirus vaccine found that the highest incidence of acute diarrhea was in January and August, with an overall incidence of 2.21 episodes per person-year. (medscape.com)
  • Siddiqi HA, Rabinowitz S, Axiotis CA. Laboratory diagnosis of gastrointestinal and pancreatic disorders. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic disease. (limamemorial.org)
  • The frequency of hospitalization among the elderly in the United States caused by gastrointestinal diseases between 1991 and 2004 increased dramatically, especially hospitalization of elderly individuals with nonspecific diagnoses. (aphapublications.org)
  • We analyzed 6 640 304 gastrointestinal disease-associated hospitalization records in this 14-year period by comparing the peak times of nonspecific gastrointestinal diseases with those of specific diseases. (aphapublications.org)
  • We found that most nonspecific gastrointestinal diseases peak concurrently with viral enteritis, suggesting a lack of diagnostic testing for viruses, which may adversely affect the efficiency of prevention, surveillance, and treatment efforts. (aphapublications.org)
  • The aggregation of specific diseases, such as various gastrointestinal infections without diagnostic testing for specific causes, into nonspecific syndromic disease outcomes is common. (aphapublications.org)
  • 4,5 Comparing the seasonal patterns of nonspecific diseases with the patterns of known diseases may hint at the identity of nonspecific pathogens. (aphapublications.org)
  • We documented the seasonal patterns for hospitalizations that involved specific and nonspecific gastrointestinal conditions and compared the times at which their incidence peaked. (aphapublications.org)
  • Chronic restrictive diseases: classification of various types of histological patterns in interstitial lung disease (usual interstitial pneumonia, nonspecific interstitial pneumonia). (unibo.it)
  • Increased diagnostic testing of nonspecific acute GI infections is warranted to further elucidate which GI pathogens are the most prevalent in this population. (health.mil)
  • An internist specializes in providing adults with comprehensive prevention, diagnosis and treatment services for a wide range of diseases and conditions, including infections, minor injuries, and acute and chronic diseases. (healthgrades.com)
  • Infectious diseases, including gastrointestinal infections, typically demonstrate seasonal patterns, suggesting similarities in etiological properties, 1-3 dominant routes of transmission, and environmental determinants of these diseases. (aphapublications.org)
  • Acute gastrointestinal (GI) infections and diarrheal disease have been the perennial cause of significant morbidity in military personnel in both deployed and nondeployed settings. (health.mil)
  • Mutations in this gene are associated with gastrointestinal stromal tumors, mast cell disease, acute myelogenous leukemia, and piebaldism. (nih.gov)
  • Role of signal transduction inhibition in treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia/myelodysplasia. (rochester.edu)
  • This is a multicenter, open-label, Phase 1/2a dose escalation and expansion study of orally administered emavusertib (CA-4948) monotherapy in adult patients with Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) or high risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS). (rochester.edu)
  • Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (vomiting of blood) is one of the most frequent causes of illness and death in the course of liver disease. (cochrane.org)
  • People with liver disease frequently have haemostatic abnormalities, which include hyperfibrinolysis (increased prevention of blood clotting). (cochrane.org)
  • Antifibrinolytic amino acids have been suggested for the treatment of gastrointestinal emergency, but it is unknown whether they are of benefit or cause harm when used for treating upper gastrointestinal bleeding in people with acute or chronic liver disease. (cochrane.org)
  • This updated Cochrane review identified no randomised clinical trials assessing the benefits and harms of antifibrinolytic amino acids for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in people with acute or chronic liver disease. (cochrane.org)
  • People with liver disease frequently have haemostatic abnormalities such as hyperfibrinolysis. (cochrane.org)
  • The pediatric service treats inflammatory bowel disease, acute and chronic gastrointestinal disease, and liver disease in childhood. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • You'll find a high level of innovation and care in our approach to liver disease, liver cancer and liver transplant. (uvahealth.com)
  • Unless randomised clinical trials are conducted to assess the trade-off between benefits and harms, we cannot recommend or refute antifibrinolytic amino acids for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in people with acute or chronic liver diseases. (cochrane.org)
  • People with acute mesenteric ischemia often do poorly because parts of the intestine may die before surgery can be done. (medlineplus.gov)
  • All acute respiratory illness was attributed to Legionella spp. (cdc.gov)
  • 1,2 In American military personnel, acute diarrheal illness was the most commonly reported noncombat disease among deployed personnel during Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. (health.mil)
  • Chronic carbon-disulfide exposure resulted in central and peripheral nervous system dysfunction, gastrointestinal changes, cardiovascular disease, and mental illness. (cdc.gov)
  • Health services research and value-based care that addresses disaster-related injury and illness for chronic disease. (cdc.gov)
  • acute urinary retention may be precipitated in obstructive uropathy (such as bladder neck obstruction due to prostatic hypertrophy). (drugs.com)
  • Non-neoplastic smoke-related lung disease: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, small airways disease/respiratory bronchiolitis, Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the lung. (unibo.it)
  • Defibrotide: Real World Management of Veno-Occlusive Disease/ Sinusoidal Obstructive Syndrome after Stem Cell Transplant. (harvard.edu)
  • She holds specialized interests in integrative nutrition, metabolic dysfunction, and gastrointestinal disease. (studyfinds.org)
  • In recent years, the importance of non-motor features in Parkinson's disease (PD) has become increasingly recognized, and one of them that may have a pathophysiologic role is the gastrointestinal dysfunction. (movementdisorders.org)
  • 8 Also, it remains an open question how an initiation exclusively in the gut would be compatible with early olfactory dysfunction, one of the most frequent symptoms at early stages of the disease. (movementdisorders.org)
  • In the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, and Crohn's disease, Metoject PEN (methotrexate) must only be used once a week . (medicines.org.uk)
  • 1 National Cancer Institute (NCI) and 2 National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. (jci.org)
  • HSV is an infectious disease that often presents with vesicles that quickly ulcerate and involve the keratinized mucosa of the hard palate, dorsal tongue and attached gingiva. (medscape.com)
  • These include differences in anatomy, physiology, pharmacokinetics, disease incidence and morbidity with certain infectious diseases. (ivis.org)
  • We're pleased to have with us Ms. Amanda Ingram, who's an Epidemiologist Supervisor working in the Infectious Diseases and Outbreaks Division at the Alabama Department of Public Health. (cdc.gov)
  • I've been talking with Drs. Lipkin and Palacios about an article that appears in the April 2011 issue of CDC's journal, Emerging Infectious Diseases. (cdc.gov)
  • We hypothesized that clinical risk factors could be identified within 2 weeks of onset of severe (stage 3 or 4) acute gut GVHD for identifying a patient population with a very poor outcome. (nature.com)
  • Acute GVHD severity grading is based on target organ assessments. (nature.com)
  • Gastroenteritis Branch in the Division of Viral Diseases at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • 40 persons with acute-onset gastroenteritis. (cdc.gov)
  • The basic principles for the use of troponin remain the same, which is that you will see elevations in patients who do not have acute myocardial infarction [MI]-[they instead] have some other etiology for cardiac injury. (medscape.com)
  • mild to moderate Crohn's disease either alone or in combination with corticosteroids in adult patients refractory or intolerant to thiopurines. (medicines.org.uk)
  • Although AP is self-limiting with supportive treatment in up to 80% of patients, it results in severe fulminant disease with extensive necrosis, systemic inflammation, and life-threatening multiorgan failure in a minority of cases. (health.mil)
  • It is imperative that these patients be evaluated to rule out Behçet disease as well as inflammatory bowel disease. (medscape.com)
  • These are more common in patients with HIV disease. (medscape.com)
  • In this lecture, we will explore the medical and nutritional management of patients with severe GI disease based on a case discussion. (vin.com)
  • Patients with gastrointestinal disease may have low, normal, or high serum sodium at the time of presentation. (vin.com)
  • Improvements in enteral and parenteral techniques, equipment, nutrient formulations, and gastrointestinal and venous access devices have enabled the provision of nutrients to many patients who might otherwise have received inadequate or inappropriate nutrition. (nationalacademies.org)
  • [ 140 ] In a retrospective study of 16,186 patients with initial serum uric acid levels above 7 mg/dL, Levy and colleagues found that patients with gout who remained on urate-lowering therapy were less likely to develop kidney damage leading to chronic kidney disease than those who were untreated. (medscape.com)
  • If H. pylori is eradicated, only 10% of patients have recurrence of peptic ulcer disease, compared with 70% recurrence in patients treated with acid suppression alone. (msdmanuals.com)
  • For example, alpha-synuclein, one of the most reliable markers of the disease, can be found in gastrointestinal biopsies of patients with PD. (movementdisorders.org)
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are very prevalent in PD patients. (movementdisorders.org)
  • Eventually, we likely deal with a multifactorial disease, and therefore, different mechanisms may be at play in different patients. (movementdisorders.org)
  • as monotherapy for the treatment of those patients who have received at least two chemotherapy regimens for their metastatic disease. (who.int)
  • Biocon Biologics Ltd), BT-ON014 - in combination with docetaxel for the treatment of those patients who have not received chemotherapy for their metastatic disease - in combination with an aromatase inhibitor for the treatment of postmenopausal patients with hormone-receptor positive MBC, not previously treated with trastuzumab. (who.int)
  • There are severe acute malnutrition issues among displaced children that need to be addressed through establishment of stabilization and therapeutic feeding centres. (who.int)
  • Since 2000, when the family moved to the island, everyone has been plagued by mild to severe respiratory and gastrointestinal problems that they believe are caused by island pollution. (sfbayview.com)
  • Behçet syndrome , systemic lupus erythematosus , and inflammatory bowel disease are systemic diseases associated with oral recurrent aphthous ulcers. (medscape.com)
  • This article focuses on common GI symptoms during pregnancy and the common GI diseases that can be challenging to manage during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
  • Many terms have been used to describe this constellation of symptoms, including acute viral labyrinthitis, vestibular neuronitis, vestibuloneuropathy, and epidemic vertigo. (springer.com)
  • a home-based or formal rehabilitation program should be prescribed after the acute symptoms have subsided (Bae et al. (springer.com)
  • Eleven of the 12 gorillas in that group had symptoms of respiratory disease, including coughing, runny nose, and lethargy. (cdc.gov)
  • Ischemic heart disease: pathogenesis and morphological features of angina pectoris, chronic ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction (timing of the progression of ischemic necrosis in myocardial infarction: evaluation methods). (unibo.it)
  • The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) published guidelines on the treatment and prophylaxis of acute gouty arthritis and the management of hyperuricemia. (medscape.com)
  • NWA) for the last three years, the population of NWA was not vaccinated against vaccine preventable diseases thereby resulting in increased cases of Polio and other vaccine preventable disease. (who.int)
  • The most common causes are thought to be immediate or delayed damage from childbirth, complications from prior anorectal surgery (especially involving the anal sphincters or hemorrhoidal vascular cushions), altered bowel habits (e.g., caused by irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, food intolerance, or constipation with overflow incontinence). (wikipedia.org)
  • These figures provide supplemental information not published in Surveillance for Waterborne Disease Outbreaks Associated with Drinking Water - United States, 2013-2014 (MMWR Weekly). (cdc.gov)
  • These numbers are largely dependent on reporting and surveillance activities in individual states, and do not necessarily indicate the true incidence of waterborne disease outbreaks in a given state. (cdc.gov)
  • 3 More recent analyses of the burden of diarrheal disease among active component U.S. service members estimated that diarrheal diseases accounted for 42,601 health care encounters affecting 36,387 service members in 2019. (health.mil)
  • Valvular heart disease: morphology and pathogenesis of rheumatic heart disease, aortic stenosis, mitral valve prolapse, infective endocarditis, non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis. (unibo.it)
  • The adult gorilla likely succumbed to secondary bacterial pneumonia in the context of an acute metapneumovirus infection. (cdc.gov)
  • Whole-genome and Epigenomic Landscapes of Malignant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Harboring KIT Exon 11 557-558 Deletion Mutations. (nih.gov)
  • The clinical presentation of aphthous ulcers is defined by the number of recurrences and severity of disease. (medscape.com)
  • Recurrent aphthous ulcers are the most common oral mucosal disease in North America. (medscape.com)
  • North Korea has reported an outbreak of an unidentified gastrointestinal disease in the country's southwest as it continues to battle a wave of COVID-19 that has further strained its already creaky health system. (aljazeera.com)
  • South Korean experts say waterborne diseases, such as typhoid, were already widespread in North Korea, but the latest outbreak was taking place at a time when the country's dilapidated health system was already stretched with COVID-19. (aljazeera.com)
  • Acute restrictive diseases: diffuse alveolar damage (respiratory distress syndrome of adult and infant). (unibo.it)
  • We found no randomised clinical trials (studies where people are randomly put into one of two or more treatment groups) for inclusion in this updated review on the benefits and harms of antifibrinolytic amino acids for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in people with liver diseases. (cochrane.org)
  • Diagnosis was based on the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification. (nih.gov)
  • A significant proportion of visits to US EDs for acute gastrointestinal illnesses are associated with a delay in initial clinical assessment. (nih.gov)
  • In terms of acute coronary syndromes , you mentioned that we're not going to be increasing the share of the identification of these larger MIs. (medscape.com)
  • But the small ones, the ones we are currently uncertain of in the emergency room, do you see us identifying a lot more genuine acute coronary syndromes in the emergency room? (medscape.com)
  • Alimetry is an Auckland-based medical technology and digital start-up that manufactures wearable devices designed to improve the diagnosis of digestive diseases. (cambridgeconsultants.com)
  • However, with prompt diagnosis and treatment, acute mesenteric ischemia can be treated successfully. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Maxwell EA , Dugat DR , Waltenburg M , Outcomes of dogs undergoing immediate or delayed surgical treatment for gastrointestinal foreign body obstruction: a retrospective study by the Society of Veterinary Soft Tissue Surgery . (avma.org)
  • The rationale for the provision of nutrition support includes (1) to mitigate the effects of semi-starvation, and (2) to favorably alter the natural history or response to treatment for a disease. (nationalacademies.org)
  • and children, harsh summer may lead to the increased trends of diarrhoea, and skin diseases which are already prevalent and this influx of population could exacerbate the 01 District Headquarters situation. (who.int)
  • Common reasons for colonoscopy are bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) such as Crohn's disease or colitis, a family history of bowel cancer, colon cancer diagnosis and positive FIT testing. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • In addition, Hu et al reported that an elevated serum level of cancer antigen 72-4 (CA72-4)-a monoclonally-identified glycoprotein that has been noted to be elevated in adenocarcinomas and inflammatory diseases-is an independent risk factor for gout flares during initiation of urate-lowering therapy. (medscape.com)