Abdominal spermatic cord. Medical search. Frequent questions

The patient should perform the Valsalva maneuver while standing so he can be evaluated for a mass of dilated testicular veins in the spermatic cord forming a varicocele above and behind the testis. (aafp.org)
Funiculitis, an inflammation of cord structures, may cause inguinal or scrotal pain, but the testis is normal. (aafp.org)
The free-floating testis is more likely to twist on its cord and strangulate its blood supply through intra-vaginal torsion. (aafp.org)
In this disorder, incomplete attachment of the gubernaculum and testicular tunics to dartos fascia causes the cord to twist above the level of the testis and tunica vaginalis. (aafp.org)
in men it accompanies the spermatic cord and descends supplying motor fibers to the cremaster and dartos muscles and sensory fibers to the spermatic fasciae and tunica vaginalis of the testis . (radiopaedia.org)
Superficial dissection of the testis and spermatic cord. (utoronto.ca)
However, acute onset of abdominal pain generally indicates that the spermatic cord of the retained testes has become twisted, cutting off the blood supply to the testis. (petinsurancequotes.com)
The inguinal canal is a potential space between the abdominal oblique mm., through which the spermatic cord and testis (in the male) and external pudendal a . and v . (male and female) pass. (umn.edu)
The spermatic cord has parietal and visceral vaginal tunics , and encapsulates the ductus deferens , testis , and testicular a . and v ./pampiniform plexus. (umn.edu)
The scrotum is a fibromuscular pouch divided by a median septum (raphe) forming 2 compartments, each of which contains a testis, epididymis and part of the spermatic cord. (medscape.com)
Each testis is 4-5-cm long, 2-3-cm wide, weighs 10-14 g and is suspended in the scrotum by the dartos muscle and spermatic cord. (medscape.com)
The testicular arteries enter the scrotum in the spermatic cord via the inguinal canal and split into two branches at the posterosuperior border of the testis. (medscape.com)
The pampiniform plexus drains both the testis and epididymis before coalescing to form the testicular vein, usually above the spermatic cord formation at the deep inguinal ring. (medscape.com)
The testicular vasculature originates near the renal arteries on the abdominal aorta, but the testis gains additional supporting blood supply through the arteries of the vas deferens and cremaster muscle. (abdominalkey.com)
The testis becomes ischemic with torsion because all three of its supporting arteries become occluded in the spermatic cord. (abdominalkey.com)
Small veins emerge from the testis and unite to form the pampiniform plexus in the spermatic cord, at the superficial inguinal ring four veins arise from the plexus and ascend anterior to the ductus deferens, traverse the inguinal canal, leave the deep inguinal ring as two veins. (biomedcentral.com)

The inguinal canal, where the spermatic cord enters the scrotum, is typically where the weak spot in men is located. (vejthani.com)
Inguinal hernia - Intestinal or fatty tissue can sometimes push through a weak point in the abdominal muscles and slide into the scrotum, causing pain and swelling. (moffitt.org)
The testes are a pair of oval-shaped male genital organs suspended in the scrotum by the corresponding spermatic cord. (biomedcentral.com)
Layers of the scrotum consist of skin, dartos muscle, external spermatic fascia, cremasteric fascia and internal spermatic fascia, which is in close contact with the parietal layer of the tunica vaginalis. (medscape.com)
It begins at the tail of the epididymis within the scrotum, before passing superiorly as part of the spermatic cord. (wikidot.com)

The musculofibrous partition that separates the THORACIC CAVITY from the ABDOMINAL CAVITY. (lookformedical.com)
Contents of the hernia can freely return to the abdominal cavity. (lecturio.com)
Then the spermatic cords migrate through the oblique inguinal canal from the abdominal cavity. (anatomylearner.com)
Inguinal hernia (also called groin hernia) is a condition when contents of the abdominal cavity protrude into a passage in the anterior abdominal wall called the inguinal canal. (manormedicalgroup.com)
001). More EHCNs were located in the inguinal canal than protruding into the abdominal cavity in both groups. (iasp-pain.org)
All others vessels in the abdominal cavity were normal. (biomedcentral.com)
The abdominal wall is an anatomical term used to describe the layers that cover the abdominal cavity from its anterior, posterior, and lateral aspects. (springeropen.com)

The inguinal canal contains the spermatic cord, which consists of the vas deferens, blood vessels, nerves, and other structures. (msdmanuals.com)

The inguinal canals should be explored for hernias or cord tenderness. (aafp.org)
A weakening in the abdominal wall that exists at birth causes inguinal hernias in infants and young children. (vejthani.com)
Abdominal and pelvic hernias may be indolent and detected incidentally, manifest acutely with pain and distress, or cause chronic discomfort. (iriakerala.org)
This article reviews the appearance of anatomic structures in the abdominal wall and pelvis that are important for diagnosing common and uncommon abdominal and pelvic hernias, and it highlights key imaging features that are helpful for differentiating hernias, mimics, and their complications. (iriakerala.org)
Acquired hernias are due to loss of the mechanical integrity of the abdominal wall Abdominal wall The outer margins of the abdomen, extending from the osteocartilaginous thoracic cage to the pelvis. (lecturio.com)
Umbilical hernias are another type that occurs near the belly button, usually due to a weakness in the abdominal wall. (sgpaincaretcm.com)
In infants, umbilical hernias often resolve on their own as the abdominal muscles strengthen over time. (sgpaincaretcm.com)
Pregnant women may develop umbilical hernias due to the increased pressure on the abdominal wall caused by the growing uterus. (sgpaincaretcm.com)
High-resolution (high-frequency) ultrasound that may be complemented by a low-frequency (deep) probe for deeper structures and thick abdominal walls had been widely used as an accepted diagnostic tool for evaluation of the abdominal wall pathologies including hernias, masses, and mass-like lesions [ 4 ]. (springeropen.com)
No abdominal or direct hernias are noted. (livejournal.com)

Palpate abdominal region to determine if testicle is undescended. (wikipedia.org)
Palpate the spermatic cord and note the connection to the testicle. (wikipedia.org)
Large caudal abdominal mass, most consistent with a cryptorchid neoplastic testicle. (acvr.org)
When this happens, the blood vessels within the spermatic cord also become twisted, which can inhibit blood flow to the affected testicle. (moffitt.org)
Abdominal ultrasound or radiographs (X-rays) allow the vet to see where the testicle is located in the dog's body. (petinsurancequotes.com)
8. Testicular torsion: Testicular torsion is a condition in which the testicle twists on its own spermatic cord, cutting off blood supply to the testicle. (glcn.org)
Intraoperatively, the testicle and the spermatic cord showed massive inflammation. (cdc.gov)

When tissue, such as a portion of the intestine, pushes through a weak area in the abdominal muscles, it develops into an inguinal hernia. (vejthani.com)
The abdominal muscles can become weakened during pregnancy, which can lead to an increase in abdominal pressure. (vejthani.com)
The inferior epigastric vessels give off several branches that supply the skin and muscles of the anterior abdominal wall, the deep structures of the abdominal wall and the spermatic cord. (penelopethemovie.com)
Abdominal muscles. (lookformedical.com)
Muscles forming the ABDOMINAL WALL including RECTUS ABDOMINIS, external and internal oblique muscles, transversus abdominis, and quadratus abdominis. (lookformedical.com)
Muscles of the abdominal wall, superficial dissection. (utoronto.ca)
An inguinal hernia occurs when tissue, such as part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. (kwongbreastclinic.com.sg)
Being pregnant can weaken the abdominal muscles and cause increased pressure inside your abdomen. (kwongbreastclinic.com.sg)
However, guarding is what the body does to tense up muscles to decrease deep abdominal pain and is commonly seen in appendicitis and the opposite in muscle strain. (malpracticeexperts.com)

Varicoceles develop as a result of dilatation and tortuosity of veins of the pampiniform plexus secondary to retrograde flow into the internal spermatic vein (ISV). (medscape.com)
Ultrasonography does not always show reflux into the spermatic veins or pampiniform plexus. (medscape.com)
Venography is the most reliable modality for the detection of subclinical varicoceles, because the findings demonstrate abnormal retrograde flow into the spermatic veins or pampiniform plexus. (medscape.com)
Increased intra-abdominal pressure dilated the veins of the pampiniform plexus, increasing the transsectional area by 40-80% on the side without varicocele and by 100-200% on the side with the varicocele. (medscape.com)

The contents of the hernia may become imprisoned (incarcerated) in the abdominal wall if you are unable to push it in. (vejthani.com)
In many cases, a weakness in the abdominal wall muscle that prevents the muscle from correctly closing before birth causes the abdominal wall weakness that results in an inguinal hernia. (vejthani.com)
A hernia is a protrusion of a piece of the intestine through an abnormal opening in the abdominal wall. (msdmanuals.com)
Inguinal Hernia An inguinal hernia is a protrusion of a piece of intestine or another abdominal organ through an opening in the abdominal wall in the groin. (msdmanuals.com)
With an inguinal hernia, the opening in the abdominal wall can be present from birth or develop later in life. (msdmanuals.com)
An abdominal hernia is an abnormal protrusion of the abdominal contents through a weakness or defect of the abdominal wall Abdominal wall The outer margins of the abdomen, extending from the osteocartilaginous thoracic cage to the pelvis. (lecturio.com)
A hernia is an abnormal protrusion of the abdominal contents through a weakness or defect along the wall of the abdomen. (lecturio.com)
If you aren't able to push the hernia in, the contents of the hernia can be trapped (incarcerated) in the abdominal wall. (kwongbreastclinic.com.sg)
In many people, the abdominal wall weakness that leads to an inguinal hernia occurs at birth when the abdominal lining (peritoneum) doesn't close properly. (kwongbreastclinic.com.sg)
If the contents of the hernia become trapped in the weak point in the abdominal wall, it can obstruct the bowel, leading to severe pain, nausea, vomiting, and the inability to have a bowel movement or pass gas. (kwongbreastclinic.com.sg)
This article covers the current state of the art in robotic assisted microsurgical procedures in male infertility and urology: microsurgical vasectomy reversal, intra-abdominal vasovasostomy (for patient with prior inguinal hernia related inguinal vasal obstruction), microsurgical subinguinal varicocelectomy, microsurgical testicular sperm extraction (MicroTESE) and targeted microsurgical denervation of the spermatic cord for chronic orchialgia. (medscape.com)
7. Inguinal hernia: An inguinal hernia occurs when a part of the intestines or abdominal tissue pushes through a weak spot in the inguinal canal, which is located in the groin area. (glcn.org)
In comparison to the operative, histopathological, and CT findings, the high-resolution ultrasound had an overall 100% accuracy for abdominal wall lesions, and for hernia cases, it had 100% sensitivity, 100% specificity, 100% accuracy, 100% positive predictive value, and 100% negative predictive value. (springeropen.com)
An umbilical hernia is caused when the abdominal wall gets weakened in the umbilical cord area. (annaiarulhospital.com)
This type of hernia occurs when fat or sometimes intestine protrudes through the abdominal wall between the navel and the breastbone. (annaiarulhospital.com)
This is a hernia that occurs in the abdominal wall which is weakened due to scar tissue and this could be due to a surgery or a trauma. (annaiarulhospital.com)
Activities and medical problems that increase pressure on the abdominal wall usually leads to hernia. (annaiarulhospital.com)

The genital branch passes through the deep inguinal ring along the inguinal canal accompanying the spermatic cord in men or the round ligament of the uterus in women. (radiopaedia.org)

This canal has the spermatic cord and blood vessels. (annaiarulhospital.com)

The inferior epigastric artery (IEA) is a major blood vessel that supplies the anterior abdominal wall. (penelopethemovie.com)
It arises inferior to the inguinal ligament and courses superiorly to emerge on the anterior abdominal wall. (penelopethemovie.com)
it also tenses the anterior abdominal wall and assists in compressing the abdominal contents. (lookformedical.com)
After passing through the external and internal inguinal rings, it ascends in the anterior abdominal wall before curving laterally. (wikidot.com)

It happens when a portion of the intestine or abdominal tissue pushes through the inguinal canal. (sgpaincaretcm.com)

The branches of the abdominal aorta may be divided into three sets: visceral, parietal, and terminal. (theodora.com)
The membrane lines both the abdominal walls (as parietal peritoneum) and all of the visceral organs (as visceral peritoneum). (lecturio.com)

531 The abdominal aorta and its branches. (theodora.com)
The abdominal aorta (Fig. 531) begins at the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm, in front of the lower border of the body of the last thoracic vertebra, and, descending in front of the vertebral column, ends on the body of the fourth lumbar vertebra, commonly a little to the left of the middle line, (* 103 by dividing into the two common iliac arteries. (theodora.com)
The knowledge of renal vascular anatomy and its variations are very much essential in case of renal transplantation, renal surgeries, uroradiology, gonadal color doppler imaging, in surgeries of aneurysm of abdominal aorta, in gonadal surgeries. (biomedcentral.com)
The left renal vein is three times longer than the right, crosses the posterior abdominal wall and passes in front of aorta to reach the inferior vena cava. (biomedcentral.com)
Where as the testicular arteries are paired vessels that normally originate from the abdominal aorta at the level of second lumbar vertebrae [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
The abdominal aorta is dissected in this figure to show the termination of retro aortic left renal vein. (biomedcentral.com)

Following an injury or abdominal surgery, the abdominal wall can also develop weaknesses. (vejthani.com)
Weaknesses can also occur in the abdominal wall later in life, especially after an injury or abdominal surgery. (kwongbreastclinic.com.sg)

Because Fournier gangrene is predominately an infectious process of the superficial and deep fascial planes, understanding the anatomic relationship of the skin and subcutaneous structures of the perineum and abdominal wall is important. (medscape.com)
The superficial inferior epigastric artery (SIEA) flap allows for harvest of the lower abdominal fatty tissue based on the superficial inferior epigastric system. (penelopethemovie.com)

Both the cranial and caudal bundles of the spermatic cord are enclosed by the serous covering (tunics). (anatomylearner.com)
The caudal bundle of the bull spermatic cord contains only the ductus deferens. (anatomylearner.com)
The structures of the animal's spermatic cord divide into cranial and caudal bundles. (anatomylearner.com)
Again, only the ductus deferens remain in the caudal bundle of the animal spermatic cord. (anatomylearner.com)
The cremaster m . (skeletal m.) arises from the caudal edge of the internal abdominal oblique m . and courses alongside the spermatic cord . (umn.edu)

Patients with rhabdomyosarcomas require chest radiography, abdominal-pelvic CT scanning, bone scanning, and bone-marrow aspiration. (medscape.com)
A 21-year-old woman presented with complaints of abdominal swelling, pelvic pain and menstrual irregularity. (balkanmedicaljournal.org)
I teach clients how to connect the breath to the pelvic floor and how to use this valuable tool to further stretch, open, and release the pelvic floor and abdominal tissues. (malepelvicfloor.com)

CT scanning with increased intra-abdominal pressure can be used as a noninvasive method to detect a varicocele and to show proximal extension of the lesion into the inguinal canal. (medscape.com)
Some novel applications of taking microsurgery to areas not classically accessible (intra-abdominal vasovasostomy) and adjunctive tools will also be presented. (medscape.com)

Primary: A genetic component causes weakness of the abdominal wall Abdominal wall The outer margins of the abdomen, extending from the osteocartilaginous thoracic cage to the pelvis. (lecturio.com)

An abdominal ultrasound was performed for further evaluation. (acvr.org)
To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of high-resolution ultrasound in the assessment of abdominal wall masses and mass-like lesions and to provide an overview of the sonographic appearances of different abdominal wall pathologies, 54 patients were included in a prospective study. (springeropen.com)

The perforating branches pierce the rectus fascia to supply the abdominal fat and skin. (penelopethemovie.com)

He additionally complains of mild lower right abdominal tenderness. (emdocs.net)
There is diffuse lower abdominal tenderness of a mild nature, more pronounced on the right than the left, with some mild guarding. (malpracticeexperts.com)

The pain may be localized or may radiate along the spermatic cord into the lower abdomen. (aafp.org)
Incisional: damage to abdominal wall Abdominal wall The outer margins of the abdomen, extending from the osteocartilaginous thoracic cage to the pelvis. (lecturio.com)
This canal is located in the lower abdomen and is responsible for allowing the spermatic cord to pass through in males. (sgpaincaretcm.com)

In cases of testicular torsion, an anatomic deformity allows the spermatic cord to twist, resulting in occlusion of testicular blood flow. (aafp.org)

In some instances, examiner will perform the Valsalva maneuver to assess the mass on the veins within the spermatic cord. (wikipedia.org)
These veins unite and form a single testicular vein on the posterior abdominal wall and ascend to open in to the inferior vena cava on right side. (biomedcentral.com)

The nerve then courses in the retroperitoneum and lies posterior to the ureter, gonadal vessels and abdominal vessels. (radiopaedia.org)

Quick overview of spermatic cords: they are 2 in number in male animals, and each of them consists of 7 more structures. (anatomylearner.com)
Here, I will describe all the structures of the spermatic cord from a bull with a labeled diagram. (anatomylearner.com)
Here, the bull spermatic cord labeled diagram shows the various structures from it. (anatomylearner.com)
4 out of 7 structures of the spermatic cord remain in the cranial bundle. (anatomylearner.com)
Let's discuss these structures of the animal spermatic cord with the diagram. (anatomylearner.com)

Evaluation for cord lipomas or hydroceles should also be performed. (aafp.org)

It begins at the internal deep abdominal inguinal ring, where its constituent parts come together. (anatomylearner.com)

[ 32 ] The transsectional area of the spermatic cord was 80-100 mm 2 on the side without the varicocele and 100-200 mm 2 on the affected side. (medscape.com)

2. Muscle contractions: The cremaster muscle, located in the groin area, surrounds the spermatic cord and testicles. (glcn.org)

But, you will get the comparative anatomy of the spermatic cords from various animals in the last. (anatomylearner.com)
Let's see the spermatic cord anatomy of the bull with a diagram. (anatomylearner.com)
The spermatic cord anatomy in all mammals is almost similar. (anatomylearner.com)
Prevention of refractory to skin, abdominal distension of the province causes include accustom the anatomy. (proynerso.com)
The location and anatomy of the abdominal vessels is of importance for vascular surgeons, general surgeons, traumatologists, urologists, and radiologists during surgical procedures and for diagnostic reasons. (biomedcentral.com)

Again, the cremaster muscle is also included in this cranial bundle of the spermatic cord. (anatomylearner.com)
However, some anatomists stated the cremaster muscle is not a part of the spermatic cord. (anatomylearner.com)

While symptoms may include weight and appetite loss, nausea, abdominal pain and/or swelling and fatigue, it is usually discovered accidently during abdominal US or CT scans. (manormedicalgroup.com)

Again, the term inguinal canal is an oblique passage through the lower abdominal wall between 2 inguinal rings. (anatomylearner.com)
It's the passage that is located through the abdominal wall that goes into the region on the genitals. (petinsurancequotes.com)

Encysted hydrocele of the canal of Nuck (EHCN) is homologous to spermatic cord hydrocele in males. (iasp-pain.org)

Accident, Straining and Abdominal Pain With Very Delayed Diagnosis of Appendicitis and Surgery. (malpracticeexperts.com)

Both the DIEP and SIEA system provide circulation to the lower abdominal skin. (penelopethemovie.com)
The inguinal region is the lower part of the lateral abdominal wall of a bull. (anatomylearner.com)
Abdominal inguinal ring labeled at lower left. (en-academic.com)
He developed right lower quadrant abdominal pain which only temporarily responded to the narcotic Percocet. (malpracticeexperts.com)
In July 2022, a previously healthy 69-year-old man (nature filmmaker) came to an outpatient clinic in Austria because of fever (temperature up to 39°C), chills, malaise, headache, and lower abdominal pain after traveling to southern Slovenia, Cres island (Croatia), and northern Styria (Austria) 1 month earlier. (cdc.gov)

Anatomy7

Diseases12

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment4

Information Science1

Geographicals1

Testis16

Scrotum5

CAVITY7

Contains the spermatic cord1

Hernias10

Testicle7

Muscles9

Pampiniform plexus4

Hernia17

Round ligame1

Blood vessels1

Anterior4

Intestine1

Parietal2

Aorta6

Injury or abdominal surgery2

Superficial2

Caudal5

Pelvic3

Intra-abdominal2

Weakness1

Ultrasound2

Fascia1

Tenderness2

Abdomen3

Testicular torsion1

Veins2

Posterior1

Structures5

Lipomas1

Deep abdominal1

Varicocele1

Groin1

Anatomy5

Cremaster muscle2

Nausea1

Passage2

Males1

Diagnosis1

Lower5