WSSVShrimpSevere acute respi2021Vannamei2019InfectionDetectionCharacterizationIHHNVAcuteShrimpsAquaculturePadaGenomeCrustaceansDiseasesVirulentBacteria2016Presenting symptomsGeneDisease VirusMeasuresLightnerSusceptibleDenganChronicGenusTaxonomyExposureFisheriesPatientsResistanceAdvancesCentreDisordersRatiosAbundanceYellowArticle
WSSV16
- Here, we found that proliferation of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) was decreased after knockdown of mTor (mechanistic target of rapamycin) or injection inhibitor of mTORC1, rapamycin, in Marsupenaeus japonicus, which suggests that mTORC1 is utilized by WSSV for its replication in shrimp. (genscript.com)
- 朱建中 , 夏晓勤 , 陆承平 , 郭福生 , 2001: Dynamic Distribution of Shrimp White spot syndrome virus(WSSV)Qingdao Strain in Crawfishes by Dot Hybridization, Virologica Sinica, 16, 92-95. (virosin.org)
- 石正丽 , Durand Stephanie , Bonami Jean-Robert , 2000: Screening of DNA Polymerase Gene from W hite Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV)by Using Degenerated Oligonueleotide, Virologica Sinica, 15, 302-307. (virosin.org)
- Particularly, Vibrio bacteria and white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) have been recognized as the main threats among these pathogens in crustacean ( 6 , 7 ). (frontiersin.org)
- White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) is an enveloped double-stranded DNA virus which causes mortality of several species of shrimp, being considered one of the main pathogens that affects global shrimp farming. (biomedcentral.com)
- The white spot disease (WSD) is caused by the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). (thefishsite.com)
- Studies indicate that a WSSV outbreak can occur at any stage of farming and affected shrimps have white, initially circular, spots within the cuticle or on the body," said Nair. (thefishsite.com)
- A study was undertaken to evaluate some factors that are important for better management of the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). (cabi.org)
- 2009. Keberadaan White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) dan Taura Syndrome Virus (TSV) dan Infectious Hypodermal Haemotopoitic Necrosis Virus (IHHNV) di Tambak Intensif Udang Vaname Litopenaeus vannamei di Bakau Heni, Lampung Selatan. (melekperikanan.com)
- The white spot syndrome virus (WSSV), currently affecting cultured shrimp, causes substantial economic losses to the worldwide shrimp industry. (beilstein-journals.org)
- Shrimp farmers in Asia and in the Americas have used a wide array of chemical and biological agents in attempts to control White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) disease. (weebly.com)
- The risk associated with agents used in attempts to control WSSV disease are summarized in Table 1 below. (weebly.com)
- White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) is a double stranded enveloped DNA virus that can produce a persistent infection in the host, causing large economic losses to the shrimp industry.1 The length of WSSV genome is getting shorter and becoming more virulent, but little is known of the evolutionary mechanisms involved in WSSV virulence. (weebly.com)
- The goals of this study were to 1) confirm the presence of WSSV-ORFs and TE-like repeats in the M. japonicus BAC clone, and compare it to other penaeids, and 2) classify the TE repeats in the complete WSSV sequences of Thailand, Taiwan and China isolates. (weebly.com)
- White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) is one of the most notoriously feared infectious agents in the shrimp industry, inflicting estimated production losses world-wide of up to US$1 billion annually. (genics.com)
- In 2016/17, the Rocky Point Prawn Farm, along with other farms in the Logan River region of south-east Queensland, was severely affected by a white spot disease outbreak caused by the exotic white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). (frdc.com.au)
Shrimp10
- Moreover, mTORC1 also phosphorylates eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4EBP1), which will result in the separation of 4EBP1 from eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) for the translation of viral proteins in shrimp. (genscript.com)
- Infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus of shrimp is related to mosquito brevidensoviruses. (cdc.gov)
- Dhar AK , Cruz-Flores R , Caro LFA , Siewiora HM , Jory D . Diversity of single-stranded DNA containing viruses in shrimp. (cdc.gov)
- Detection of major penaeid shrimp viruses in Asia, a historical perspective with emphasis on Thailand. (cdc.gov)
- Reduced growth performance of black tiger shrimp ( Penaeus monodon ) infected with infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus. (cdc.gov)
- Yan-wei TAN , Zheng-li SHI , 2008: Proteomic Analyses of the Shrimp White Spot Syndrome Virus, Virologica Sinica, 23, 157-166. (virosin.org)
- Yan-wei Tan , Zheng-li Shi , 2011: Genotyping of White Spot Syndrome Virus in Chinese Cultured Shrimp during 1998-1999 * , Virologica Sinica, 26, 123-130. (virosin.org)
- INDIA - Shrimp farming is a means of livelihood for thousands of Keralites residing along the states coastline, but a sudden attack of white spot disease is threatening to lay waste to all their success. (thefishsite.com)
- Effect of ingestion and waterborne routes under different shrimp densities on white spot syndrome virus susceptibility in three commercially important penaeid shrimps. (cabi.org)
- Early this week, Genics CEO Melony Sellars appeared in the Australian Financial Review as part of an exclusive story.The article describes how WiseTech Global co-founder Richard White went from LinkedIn contact to becoming an investor at Genics.The article also tells how Genics MultiPath™ technology positively impacts the shrimp and pig farming sector by allowing farmers to proactively test for pathogens and develop early warning systems to mitigate risks. (genics.com)
Severe acute respi2
- lt;p>In December 2019, in Wuhan (People's Republic of China, PRC) there was an outbreak of a new disease caused by the virus later named the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV-2, SARS CoV-2, 2019-nCoV). (crie.ru)
- This paper was prepared in response to the need for clear communication regarding the risk of transmission of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that causes COVID-19 in humans and the general societal concern of potential contamination of aquatic animals used as food or their products with the virus. (who.int)
20212
- Multilateral heads of delegation's consultations on loss and damage with chairs and coordinators of negotiating groups (Part 1 & 2) convened by COP 25 presidency and the COP 26 incoming presidency, in collaboration with the chairs of the subsidiary bodies, organized by UN climate change secretariat, held on August 04, 2021. (org.in)
- As of January 2021, according to the John Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center (https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/), there were more than 100 million confirmed COVID-19 cases and more than 2 million deaths worldwide, the numbers being illustrative of the speed of the virus spread and urgency of containment measures to halt the spread. (crie.ru)
Vannamei2
- Lightner DV , Redman RM , Bell T , Brock J . Detection of IHHN virus in Penaeys stylirostris and P. vannamei imported into Hawaii. (cdc.gov)
- The food has been verified by the UAZ Aquaculture Pathology Laboratory as being free of white spot syndrome, yellow head virus, myonecrosis virus and Penaeus vannamei nodavirus. (1fish2fishdartmouth.com)
20192
- Jurnal Intek Akuakultur 3, no. 1 (May 18, 2019): 128-138. (umrah.ac.id)
- The virus causes the so-called novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in March 2020 (https://www.who.int/ru/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020). (crie.ru)
Infection10
- Previous studies have shown that the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling pathway has antiviral functions or is beneficial for viral replication, however, the detail mechanisms by which mTORC1 enhances viral infection remain unclear. (genscript.com)
- A nationwide vaccination programme in Italy against hepatitis B virus infection in infants of hepatitis B surface antigen-carrier mothers. (shengsci.com)
- In order to prevent hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection of infants of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive mothers, a nation-wide immunization programme was initiated in Italy in January 1984. (shengsci.com)
- We also found that 18 grouper fish was co-infection with these viruses. (ugm.ac.id)
- lt;span lang="EN-US">This review presents the basic principles of application of the loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) reaction for the rapid diagnosis of coronavirus infection caused by SARS-CoV-2. (crie.ru)
- However, because the virus is endemic in the U.S. wildlife population, susceptible domestic animals and humans exposed to rabid animals are at risk for developing rabies infection. (cdc.gov)
- Genetic sequencing tests confirmed infection with a rabies virus variant associated with tricolored bats. (cdc.gov)
- Infection -- About 1 out of 10 people who develop certain infections, such as Epstein-Barr virus and Q fever, go on to develop ME/CFS. (medlineplus.gov)
- Long COVID or Post-acute sequelae of SARS CoV-2 infection (PASC) -- Some people who have been infected with the COVID-19 virus continue to have symptoms weeks or months later. (medlineplus.gov)
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is a viral infection that progressively destroys certain white blood cells and is treated with antiretroviral medications. (msdmanuals.com)
Detection2
- We also discuss the first published works on the use of the method for the detection of the nucleic acid of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, including those being developed in the Russian Federation. (crie.ru)
- Under the optimized experimental conditions, the resulting immunosensor could detect AFP in a linear range from 1 to 55 ng ml(-1) with a detection limit of 0.6 ng ml(-1). (gmp-chitosan.com)
Characterization2
- Chong-lin Hou , Yu Cao , Rong-hui Xie , Yi-zhen Wang , Hua-hua Du , 2011: Characterization and Diagnostic Use of a Monoclonal Antibody for VP28 Envelope Protein of White Spot Syndrome Virus * , Virologica Sinica, 26, 260-266. (virosin.org)
- Li-juan LI , Hua-jun ZHANG , Cong ZHANG , Zheng-li SHI , 2009: Identification and Characterization of Nuclear Localization Signals within the Nucleocapsid Protein VP15 of White Spot Syndrome Virus * , Virologica Sinica, 24, 71-76. (virosin.org)
IHHNV1
- Infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHHNV)-related sequences in the genome of the black tiger prawn Penaeus monodon from Africa and Australia. (cdc.gov)
Acute4
- Revised case definitions were implemented for the following conditions: plague, legionellosis, acute hepatitis C, spotted fever rickettsiosis, and pertussis. (cdc.gov)
- [ 1 ] describes the acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR complex) spectrum of diseases. (medscape.com)
- This encompasses multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS), acute idiopathic blind spot enlargement syndrome (AIBSES), acute macular neuroretinopathy, presumed ocular histoplasmosis, punctate inner choroidopathy, and multifocal choroiditis. (medscape.com)
- Attempts at grouping these myriad disorders, especially by Gass, have resulted in inclusion of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS), acute idiopathic blind spot enlargement syndrome (AIBSES), acute macular neuroretinopathy (AMN), and multifocal choroiditis (MFC) or pseudo-presumed ocular histoplasmosis (pseudo-POHS) under the term acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR). (medscape.com)
Shrimps1
- Abstract- White spot syndrome affects a wide range of pinnaed shrimps and crustacean hosts. (ijrdet.com)
Aquaculture2
- Aquaculture Nutrition, 2022, 1-13. (sciendo.com)
- However, the challenge of viral diseases caused by Infectious Spleen and Kidney Necrosis Virus (ISKNV) and Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) would hamper marine aquaculture and causing huge economic losses. (ugm.ac.id)
Pada2
- 2009), PCR dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi virus pada udang yang dibudidayakan. (melekperikanan.com)
- Virus yang menginfeksi udang dalam jumlah sedikit dan belum menimbulkan gejala penyakit pada udang dapat dideteksi dengan menggunakan teknik tersebut. (melekperikanan.com)
Genome3
- Three transketolase genes have been identified in the human genome to date: transketolase (TKT), transketolase-like 1 (TKTL1) and transketolase-like 2 (TKTL2). (biomedcentral.com)
- Classification of TE repeats using the CENSOR software identified various TE-like repeat classes in M. japonicus genome (Table 1), including the EnSpm DNA transposon (19 fragments totaling 3067 nt) and RTE non-LTR retrotransposon (1 fragment of 876 nt), among others. (weebly.com)
- 2017) Complete Genome Sequence of the Circulatory Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Serotype Asia1 in Bangladesh. (owsd.net)
Crustaceans1
- We attempted to gain a deeper understanding of the phagocytic mechanism of different hemocytes and their contribution to the host defense immunity in crustaceans, which will be beneficial for the establishment of potential effective strategies to control diseases caused by viruses and bacteria in crustacean industries. (frontiersin.org)
Diseases2
- 1 EBS is the organ- diseases and their subsequent spread in the community ized col ection and triage of public health signals that remained. (who.int)
- Diseases (NIID) conducted enhanced EBS to capture in- from Open Sources fectious diseases occurring overseas during the Games, 1 which comprised their pre-existing EBS system plus EIOS was identified as a suitable tool to use for screening external systems. (who.int)
Virulent1
- It is one of the most virulent among aquatic viruses. (thefishsite.com)
Bacteria1
- In crustacean, phagocytosis by hemocyte has also been well-recognized as a crucial defense mechanism for the host against infectious agents such as bacteria and viruses. (frontiersin.org)
20162
Presenting symptoms1
- Outside of similar presenting symptoms and some overlapping clinical features, multifocal choroidopathy syndromes lack any significant histopathologic feature, serologic finding, or common attributable etiology. (medscape.com)
Gene3
- NS1, nonstructural gene 1. (cdc.gov)
- 解云礼 , 黄 茹 , 石正丽 , 2003: Sequence Analysis，Cloning and Expression of a Putative Cytokine Receptor Gene of White spot syndrome virus, Virologica Sinica, 18, 362-366. (virosin.org)
- 马文强 , 石正丽 , 2004: Expression and Distribution of White Spot Syndrome Virus ORF220 Gene in Insect Cells, Virologica Sinica, 19, 572-575. (virosin.org)
Disease Virus1
- Currently, I am interested in development of veterinary vaccine and diagnostic kit specifically for foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) using microbial genomics and bioinformatics tools. (owsd.net)
Measures1
- Main Outcomes and Measures: Hazard ratios (HRs) per 1-SD higher usual risk factor levels (or presence/absence). (cdc.gov)
Lightner1
- 1] Lightner, D.V. 1996. (ijrdet.com)
Susceptible1
- S. arctus is susceptible to white spot syndrome, and is predated upon by a wide range of demersal fish. (wikipedia.org)
Dengan1
- Keberadaan virus dapat dilacak sejak dini karena DNA/RNA virus yang jumlahnya sedikit dapat digandakan dengan PCR sehingga keberadaannya dapat segera terlacak. (melekperikanan.com)
Chronic2
- Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a long-term illness that affects many body systems. (medlineplus.gov)
- occurs when long-term (chronic) inflammation causes the skin near the tip of the penis to harden and turn white. (msdmanuals.com)
Genus2
- The etiology belongs to the genus Whispovirus, which is the only genus in the family Nimaviridae (ds-DNA virus). (ijrdet.com)
- The SARS-CoV-2 virus belongs to the genus Betacoronavirus, the family Coronaviridae, representatives of which are mainly associated with infections in mammals [1]. (crie.ru)
Taxonomy1
- Virus taxonomy: ninth report of the international committee on taxonomy of viruses. (cdc.gov)
Exposure1
- To prevent rabies 1) continue to educate the public and health care providers about the risk for exposure to rabies virus from bats and other mammalian species and the importance of prompt medical evaluation and initiation of postexposure prophylaxis and 2) promote consistent adherence to standard precautions among health care providers in the treatment of all potentially infectious patients. (cdc.gov)
Fisheries1
- Marine Fisheries Research, 16: 1-10. (ijrdet.com)
Patients2
- 12] A moderate racial and gender predisposition exists, with approximately 66% of patients being white and 80% of patients being female. (medscape.com)
- The proportion of ischemic stroke cases receiving telestroke increased from 0.4 to 3.8 per 1,000 cases, with usage highest among younger, male, non-Hispanic white, and patients in rural or super rural areas (super rural is the bottom quartile of rural areas. (cdc.gov)
Resistance2
- Investigating the potential molecular mechanisms associated with white spot virus resistance in Carcinus maenas. (exeter.ac.uk)
- Resistance to white spot syndrome virus in the European shore crab is associated with suppressed virion trafficking and heightened immune responses. (exeter.ac.uk)
Advances1
- In: Advances in virus research, 1st ed. (cdc.gov)
Centre1
- It is reddish-brown in colour, with a dark brown spot in the centre of each abdominal somite, although this is not sharply defined. (wikipedia.org)
Disorders2
- Multifocal choroidopathy syndromes are rare disorders involving a primary pathologic process occurring at or near the level of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) with or without photoreceptor outer segment and choriocapillaris involvement. (medscape.com)
- [ 1 ] The basis for this classification was that these disorders occurred primarily in young adult women, affected the outer retina and choroid, and were associated with inflammation, visual field loss, and in some instances, electroretinogram abnormalities. (medscape.com)
Ratios1
- Stable nanoparticles in the size range of 123 to 350 nm were formed at over a wide molar mixing ratios of CHI/ML solutions (amino group/phosphate group) (NH(3) (+)/PO(3) (-)) and total polyelectrolyte (PE) concentrations (0.1 to 1 wt%) except at intermediate molar ratios when the surface charge was close to neutrality. (gmp-chitosan.com)
Abundance1
- STAT5 coactivators glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and hepatic nuclear factor 1 (HNF1) abundance is higher in adulthood. (apoptosisblog.com)
Yellow1
- As demonstrated in the image below, fundus examination reveals multiple, small, discrete yellow/gray-white spots that are typically round and may be polygon or oval in shape. (medscape.com)
Article2
- [ 10 ] Accordingly, discussion of the various multifocal choroidopathy syndromes in this article addresses each disease as a separate entity. (medscape.com)
- The discussion of the various multifocal choroidopathy syndromes in this article will consider each entity separately and, in so doing, will avoid the thorny issue of endorsing any one classification. (medscape.com)