AtrophyNonobstructive azoospermiaOligozoospermiaSpermatogenesisPercutaneous epididymal sperm aspirationObstructive azoospermiaBiopsyComplete absence of spermInfertilityTestesSertoliEjaculateOrchitisInfertileGeneticGerm cellTestosteroneAbsenceMyelosuppressionChromosomeAscertainKaryotypeGenesHormonalSpermatogenicICSIPESAHomeopathicUnilateralProcedureLess severeSyndromeSurgicalAbnormalitiesSeverityMildHealthcare providerCasesMale fertilityFunctionSymptomsPatientsGeneHemorrhagicTissueConditionResultFound
Atrophy5
- Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), also known as Kennedy's disease, is a severe neurodegenerative syndrome that is associated with a particular mutation of the androgen receptor's polyglutamine tract called a trinucleotide repeat expansion. (wikipedia.org)
- Symptoms of androgen insensitivity experienced by men with SBMA are also progressive and include testicular atrophy, severe oligospermia or azoospermia, gynecomastia, and feminized skin changes despite elevated androgen levels. (wikipedia.org)
- Hemochromatosis, which is a rare condition involved in azoospermia by means of iron overload of the pituitary gland occasionally causing isolated gonadotropin deficiency and possibly testicular atrophy. (thenewjerseymaleinfertilitycenter.com)
- Risks from the surgery such as hematoma, scarring, or testicular atrophy are similar with or without the use of the microscope. (medscape.com)
- 8] About half of patients with mumps orchitis develop testicular atrophy of the affected testicles. (cdc.gov)
Nonobstructive azoospermia4
- Recent data from Cornell University showed that men with MA who had normal FSH levels had a lower sperm retrieval rate, lower fertilization rate, and lower pregnancy rate compared to other men with nonobstructive azoospermia. (urologytimes.com)
- They identified 149 patients with nonobstructive azoospermia and 32 patients with severe oligospermia (sperm density less than 10,000 per mL). (urologytimes.com)
- Patients found to have complete absence of sperm on multiple semen analyses from either obstructive or nonobstructive azoospermia are candidates for surgical sperm retrieval. (medscape.com)
- Male infertility in its most severe form may be caused by a condition known as nonobstructive azoospermia (the man does not produce sperm), or obstructive azoospermia (sperm is produced, but blocked, and can't be released from the body). (delhi-ivf.com)
Oligozoospermia4
- Besides being known as low sperm count, oligospermia is also called oligozoospermia. (mcurefertility.com)
- In severe oligozoospermia or azoospermia, low ejaculate volume, low ejaculate pH and little or no fructose in seminal plasma suggest an obstruction of the seminal pathways at the level of the prostate gland, when vasal aplasia and ejaculatory disorders are excluded. (unboundmedicine.com)
- Pre-operatively, sperm analysis demonstrated typical low-volume ejaculates with azoospermia in 12 and severe oligozoospermia in four cases. (unboundmedicine.com)
- Offspring of men with severe oligozoospermia or azoospermia have a significantly increased risk of developing cystic fibrosis. (genosalut.com)
Spermatogenesis3
- Proposed mechanisms of impaired spermatogenesis include reduction in testicular oxygen supply, high blood pressure in the veins, elevated temperatures, increased oxidative stress (free radical production) and increased levels of catecholamines (steroids) in the veins. (metromaleclinic.com)
- In these men, spermatogenesis is attenuated, leading to testicular hypofunction. (medscape.com)
- These effects on testicular function have also been demonstrated: unilateral orchiectomy restored spermatogenesis in nonrelapsing testicular cancer cases after 1 year, even in patients exhibiting oligospermia or azoospermia [ 3 ]. (animbiosci.org)
Percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration1
- A variety of techniques exist for sperm retrieval for in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), including percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration, microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration, testicular sperm aspiration, and open testicular sperm extraction. (medscape.com)
Obstructive azoospermia4
- Non-obstructive azoospermia (no sperm in the ejaculate) requires careful evaluation and a possible search for sperm in the testis using a technique known as testicular biopsy. (nairobiivf.com)
- In patients with non-obstructive azoospermia, micro the procedure increases the chances of sperm retrieval. (delhi-ivf.com)
- Microtese or Micro-Dissection tese is an invasive procedure of locating and extracting sperm from men who are suffering from non-obstructive Azoospermia or severe testicular failure. (seedsofinnocens.com)
- Q. How successful is Microtese ICSI in couples with non obstructive azoospermia? (seedsofinnocens.com)
Biopsy3
- Testicular biopsy is indicated in azoospermic men with a normal-sized testis and normal findings on hormonal studies to evaluate for ductal obstruction, to further evaluate idiopathic infertility, and to retrieve sperm. (medscape.com)
- Another option for treating occlusion is a testicular biopsy, where sperm is directly removed from the testes and stored for possible use with IVF/ICSI in the future or used in a fresh IVF cycle utilising ICSI. (nairobiivf.com)
- We report on our standardized surgical approach in 16 consecutive patients with this condition after clinical evaluation, semen analysis, endocrine assessment, testicular biopsy and transrectal ultrasonography. (unboundmedicine.com)
Complete absence of sperm2
- Azoospermia is the complete absence of sperm in the seminal ejaculate. (thenewjerseymaleinfertilitycenter.com)
- A complete absence of sperm is called azoospermia. (ayurvedapc.blog)
Infertility12
- Examples of MAIS phenotypes include isolated infertility (oligospermia or azoospermia), mild gynecomastia in young adulthood, decreased secondary terminal hair, high pitched voice, or minor hypospadias repair in childhood. (wikipedia.org)
- Azoospermia is uncommon but not rare, occurring in about 2% of men in the general population and 10-20% of men receiving care in infertility centers. (thenewjerseymaleinfertilitycenter.com)
- 15,16] While there is a theoretical risk for temporary sterility or subfertility from oligospermia, azoospermia, or asthenospermia among men with mumps orchitis,[15] no studies have assessed risk for permanent infertility. (cdc.gov)
- Men withKlinefelter syndrome present with sequels of hormonal and spermatogenic testicular Correspondence to Darius A. Paduch, MD, PhD,Department of Urology, Weill Medical College of failure like infertility, low testosterone, erectile dysfunction, and low bone mineral Cornell University, 525 East 68th Street F-924A, density. (health-abstracts.com)
- Andrology, sexual dysfunction and infertility Figure 1 The classic descriptions of men with Klinefelter syndrome are based on the most severe cases of phenotypic abnormalities Most teenagers and young adults seen in our practice have typical body proportions, arm span and penile length as their peers. (health-abstracts.com)
- While updating the clinical significance of known genes, we propose 21 recurrently mutated genes strongly associated with and 34 moderately associated with azoospermia/cryptozoospermia not previously linked to male infertility (novel). (cdc.gov)
- It is an Assisted Reproductive Technology that is immensely helpful in treating severe male infertility, abnormal semen, and ejaculation issues. (imprimisivfsrinagar.com)
- Although the exact reason that varicoceles cause infertility is unknown, it might be related to abnormal testicular temperature regulation. (rajeevclinic.com)
- Causes of male infertility - UpToDate Causes of male infertility Endocrine and systemic disorders (hypogonadotropic hypogonadism) Congenital disorders Congenital GnRH deficiency (Kallmann syndrome) Iron overload syndromes Multiorgan genetic disorders (Prader-Willi syndrome, Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome, familial cerebellar ataxia) Low sperm count (oligospermia) A malfunctioning immune system. (ubbcluj.ro)
- A team at Newcastle University has identified a genetic mechanism that causes severe male infertility Since infertility is also of great interest to the general public, the book also includes a detailed description of what infertility is and how one can understand the different types. (ubbcluj.ro)
- However, it is not a suitable fertility treatment for patients with severe infertility. (fertilitycentrenepal.com)
- Couples with severe male factor infertility where the male partner does not produce a sufficient quantity of fertile sperms. (fertilitycentrenepal.com)
Testes4
- Cryptorchidism (undescended testes), which is the most common congenital abnormality associated with azoospermia. (thenewjerseymaleinfertilitycenter.com)
- The only obviousdifference that is seen in all men with Klinefelter syndrome is clearly visible difference in testicular size between men with Klinefelter syndrome (verysmall testes) and men with 46,XY karyotype (normal size). (health-abstracts.com)
- Sports injuries to the groin or testes will only have an impact on sperm production in extremely severe cases. (nairobiivf.com)
- The testicular tissue is found in the two testes, where the sperm is made. (delhi-ivf.com)
Sertoli1
- The Baylor researchers hypothesized that patients with earlier stages of MA might be associated with higher levels of FSH resulting from increased sertoli cell or other testicular damage. (urologytimes.com)
Ejaculate3
- Infertile men may have deficiencies in sperm formation, concentration (eg, oligospermia [too few sperm], azoospermia [no sperm in the ejaculate]), or transportation. (medscape.com)
- The finding of azoospermia often comes as a surprise for a couple since there often are no symptoms (there frequently is an ejaculate and a normal ejaculation process). (thenewjerseymaleinfertilitycenter.com)
- Oligospermia is a male fertility issue defined as a low sperm concentration in the ejaculate. (wellinghomeopathy.com)
Orchitis2
- This is a prevalent male disease, often a complication of epididymitis, and can develop into epididymo-orchitis in severe cases. (drleetcmclinic.com)
- Orchitis or epididymitis caused by gonorrhea infection can result in loss of testicular function and partial or complete obstruction of the epididymis. (drleetcmclinic.com)
Infertile1
- Microscopic testicular sperm extraction is usually performed on a man who is infertile and has no sperm in his ejaculation (azoospermia). (delhi-ivf.com)
Genetic1
- Increasingly, genetic abnormalities are being found in men with severe oligospermia. (wellinghomeopathy.com)
Germ cell1
- IFEX is indicated for use in combination with certain other approved antineoplastic agents for third-line chemotherapy of germ cell testicular cancer. (guidelinecentral.com)
Testosterone2
- The effect of varicocele on testicular function is variable with effect on testosterone production being a point of semantics. (metromaleclinic.com)
- All this dependent on Total Test the OP wants long term and what intra-testicular testosterone level he needs to be fertile. (t-nation.com)
Absence2
- Azoospermia - The absence of sperm in semen. (nordicalagos.org)
- If there is testicular alteration in the form of absence of vas deferens, a study of the cystic fibrosis gene (CFTR gene) should be performed. (genosalut.com)
Myelosuppression3
- Myelosuppression can be severe and lead to fatal infections. (guidelinecentral.com)
- Cyclophosphamide can cause myelosuppression (leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and anemia), bone marrow failure, and severe immunosuppression which may lead to serious and sometimes fatal infections, including sepsis and septic shock. (edrugswiki.com)
- Severe myelosuppression may be expected particularly in patients pretreated with and/or receiving concomitant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. (edrugswiki.com)
Chromosome2
- Each of the patient groups was analyzed for serum FSH concentration, testicular volume, chromosomal abnormalities (including karyotype abnormalities and Y-chromosome microdeletions), and the presence of sperm during testicular mapping. (urologytimes.com)
- In human, an array of four DAZ genes ( DAZ 1-4) is located in two clusters on the Y chromosome and mutations of these genes cause severe oligospermia or azospermia [ 1 ]. (ijbs.com)
Ascertain1
- My attraction to a provocative hCG monotherapy trial for him at this point is he can quickly (4-16 week trial) ascertain his testicular function and find out best case scenario for his endogenous production. (t-nation.com)
Karyotype1
- description is not accurate and men with Klinefelter syndrome represent a broad spectrum of phenotypes, professions, incomes and socioeconomic status The 47,XXY karyotype of Klinefelter syndrome arises Severe intellectual deficits are rare. (health-abstracts.com)
Genes1
- DAZ (Deleted in Azoospermia) family genes are important fertility factors in many animals including humans. (ijbs.com)
Hormonal1
- In some men, an underlying problem such as an inherited chromosomal abnormality, a hormonal imbalance, dilated testicular veins or a condition that blocks the passage of sperm may cause signs and symptoms. (ayurvedapc.blog)
Spermatogenic2
- The primary benefits of varicocele repair in azoospermic men with spermatogenic failure are the return of motile sperm in semen and the ability to avoid an invasive surgical procedure for testicular sperm extraction. (metromaleclinic.com)
- and human spermatogenic stem cell culture to treat azoospermia, and to preserve fertility in pre-pubertal boys undergoing cancer treatment. (infertile.com)
ICSI1
- Since ICSI is a treatment that helps overcome male-factor fertility issues, such as oligospermia (low sperm count), it's possible that those same male fertility issues may be genetically passed down to male offspring. (givelegacy.com)
PESA1
- In a very short span BFI Vadodara has treated the most advance and most difficult cases successfully like, TESA, PESA very poor sperm or egg count, severe endometriosis, fibroids etc. (ivfclinic.com)
Homeopathic1
- Welling Homeopathy Treatment offers speciality Homeopathic medicines for the treatment of Oligospermia helping men to father a child at the earliest. (wellinghomeopathy.com)
Unilateral1
- Men with unilateral testicular damage can still reproduce, while bilateral damage can cause oligospermia or azoospermia. (drleetcmclinic.com)
Procedure3
- Microscopic testicular sperm extraction (microTESE) is a procedure that takes sperm directly from the testicular tissue of a man's reproductive system. (delhi-ivf.com)
- What happens during the microscopic testicular sperm extraction procedure? (delhi-ivf.com)
- In most cases, a male patient can do with a simple testicular mapping procedure, which is usually performed before Microtese. (seedsofinnocens.com)
Less severe1
- This syndrome has a wide range in degrees of severity, with more severe forms resulting in azoospermia and less severe forms resulting in oligospermia. (thenewjerseymaleinfertilitycenter.com)
Syndrome1
- SummaryGrowing interest in Klinefelter syndrome among translational scientists and clinicianswill result in better understanding of the pathophysiology of testicular failure. (health-abstracts.com)
Surgical1
- Medical and/or surgical supportive treatment may be required to treat protracted cases of severe hemorrhagic cystitis. (edrugswiki.com)
Abnormalities1
- A deficiency can result in azoospermia and is usually associated with multiple major congenital abnormalities of the reproductive tract. (thenewjerseymaleinfertilitycenter.com)
Severity1
- In addition, no exact correlation exists between the severity of oligospermia (Table 1) and conception rates. (wellinghomeopathy.com)
Mild1
- The symptoms of nausea can be mild or severe and may be triggered by smells or odors or may have no special cause. (artfertilityclinics.com)
Healthcare provider1
- Advise patients to contact a healthcare provider should they develop any severe symptoms [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ]. (pfizermedicalinformation.com)
Cases1
- Alternatively, the most severe cases may require IVF. (southwestvasectomyreversal.com)
Male fertility1
- Oligospermia/low sperm count is a male fertility issue characterized by a low sperm count. (rajeevclinic.com)
Function2
- This is dependent on his long term testicular function. (t-nation.com)
- Here, we investigated the impact of hemicastration on remaining testicular function. (animbiosci.org)
Symptoms1
- What are the signs and symptoms of oligospermia? (mcurefertility.com)
Patients2
- Matériel et Méthode : Il s'agissait d'une étude rétrospective portant sur 13 dossiers de patients qui ont été pris en charge au service d'Urologie-Andrologie l'hôpital Gabriel Touré du Mali pour traumatisme des bourses durant la période allant de Février 2006 à Janvier 2013. (bvsalud.org)
- Inform patients that ELLENCE can cause severe injection site reactions. (pfizermedicalinformation.com)
Gene2
- Moreover, we profiled the testicular gene expression patterns by RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to examine whether methylation changes affected gene expression in hemicastrated mice. (animbiosci.org)
- Global profiling of DNA methylation and gene expression demonstrated that hemicastration-induced compensatory response maintained normal growth and testicular morphological structure in mice. (animbiosci.org)
Hemorrhagic3
- Hemorrhagic cystitis can be severe and can be reduced by the prophylactic use of mesna. (guidelinecentral.com)
- Hemorrhagic cystitis can be severe. (guidelinecentral.com)
- Discontinue cyclophosphamide therapy in case of severe hemorrhagic cystitis. (edrugswiki.com)
Tissue1
- Extravasation of doxorubicin can result in severe local tissue injury and necrosis requiring wide excision of the affected area and skin grafting. (medilib.ir)
Condition2
- Hepatitis B: How this condition is responsible for severe kidney problems? (aasthakidneyhospital.com)
- Some people need dialysis to get rid of kidney problems if they have a severe condition. (aasthakidneyhospital.com)
Result3
- CNS toxicities can be severe and result in encephalopathy and death. (guidelinecentral.com)
- Nephrotoxicity can be severe and result in renal failure. (guidelinecentral.com)
- Although some infections can result in permanent testicular damage, most often sperm can still be retrieved. (rajeevclinic.com)
Found1
- All investigation were carried out and husband was found to be severe Oligospermia . (acimc.org)