• The molecular interaction of the PTH2 receptor with the peptide TIP39 has been characterized in full 3D molecular detail, identifying among other residues Tyr-318 in transmembrane helix 5 as a key residue for high affinity binding. (wikipedia.org)
  • Molecular determinants of tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues (TIP39) selectivity for the parathyroid hormone-2 (PTH2) receptor. (wikipedia.org)
  • A novel peptide, parathyroid hormone related peptide (PTHrP-2), is assumed as multifunctional factor in angiogenesis, fibrogenesis and re-epithelization. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Three cell types are closely related in anatomic and functional aspects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Recent behavioral evidence suggests that the neuropeptide tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues (TIP39), via its receptor, the parathyroid hormone 2 receptor (PTH2R), modulates fear memory. (nih.gov)
  • Molecular determinants of tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues (TIP39) selectivity for the parathyroid hormone-2 (PTH2) receptor. (wikipedia.org)
  • Here, we report the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of PTH2R bound to its endogenous ligand, tuberoinfundibular peptide (TIP39), and a heterotrimeric Gs protein at a global resolution of 2.8 Å. (bvsalud.org)
  • Contextual freezing, a behavioral sign of fear memory, was significantly greater in PTH2R knock-out than wild-type male mice 2 and 4 weeks after a 2 s 1.5 mA footshock. (nih.gov)
  • PTH2R knock-out mice had significantly reduced c-Fos activation in the medial amygdala (MeA) following both footshock and fear recall, but had normal activation in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and the amygdalar central nucleus compared with wild-type. (nih.gov)
  • Parathyroid hormone 2 receptor is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PTH2R gene. (wikipedia.org)
  • The parathyroid hormone receptor 2 (PTH2R) is a class B1 G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) involved in the regulation of calcium transport, nociception mediation, and wound healing. (bvsalud.org)
  • The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family 2. (wikipedia.org)
  • The molecular interaction of the PTH2 receptor with the peptide TIP39 has been characterized in full 3D molecular detail, identifying among other residues Tyr-318 in transmembrane helix 5 as a key residue for high affinity binding. (wikipedia.org)
  • The AutoDock vina 1.1.2 program was used to verify the molecular docking of the core active compounds and core target genes. (bvsalud.org)
  • The drug-compound-target-disease (D-C-T-D) network and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network were constructed by Cytoscape 3.7.2 and STRING database, and the core target genes and core active compounds were identified. (bvsalud.org)
  • The structure reveals that TIP39 adopts a unique loop conformation at the N terminus and deeply inserts into the orthosteric ligand-binding pocket in the transmembrane domain. (bvsalud.org)
  • Rather, TnsA looks like a type II restriction enzyme, making it a truly unique transposase. (nih.gov)