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TuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonarySpinal CordSpineMycobacterium tuberculosisSpinal Cord InjuriesTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis VaccinesTuberculosis, SpinalTuberculosis, MiliaryIsoniazidSpinal DiseasesLatent TuberculosisTuberculosis, Lymph NodeTuberculosis, OsteoarticularTuberculosis, GastrointestinalTuberculosis, BovineTuberculosis, CutaneousTuberculin TestInjections, SpinalSpinal FusionSpinal NeoplasmsSpinal Cord DiseasesRifampinCervical VertebraeSpinal InjuriesSpinal Cord CompressionLumbar VertebraeSpinal CanalSpinal NervesSputumMycobacterium bovisTuberculosis, PleuralExtensively Drug-Resistant TuberculosisAnesthesia, SpinalTuberculosis, UrogenitalPyrazinamideAntibiotics, AntitubercularTuberculosis, MeningealSpinal Cord NeoplasmsSpinal Nerve RootsBCG VaccineThoracic VertebraeSpinal StenosisBacterial ProteinsTuberculosis, OcularTuberculosis, SplenicMycobacteriumTuberculosis, HepaticAntigens, BacterialTuberculosis, Female GenitalEthambutolMycobacterium smegmatisTuberculosis, Central Nervous SystemDirectly Observed TherapyTuberculosis, EndocrineTuberculosis, LaryngealSpinal FracturesTuberculosis, RenalLaminectomyDNA, BacterialSpinal CurvaturesSensitivity and SpecificityMuscular Atrophy, SpinalLumbosacral RegionTuberculosis, OralSpinal Cord IschemiaParaplegiaTime FactorsGanglia, SpinalMicrobial Sensitivity TestsDrug Resistance, BacterialBacteriological TechniquesContact TracingDendritesInterferon-gammaAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsDNA FingerprintingTuberculinSouth AfricaMotor NeuronsTreatment OutcomePolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthLungKyphosisHematoma, Epidural, SpinalPolymerase Chain ReactionRetrospective StudiesScoliosisDecompression, SurgicalMycobacterium InfectionsHIV InfectionsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialTuberculosis, Male GenitalMycolic AcidsRats, Sprague-DawleyMolecular Sequence DataPeritonitis, TuberculousDisease Models, AnimalMacrophages
DeformityMycobacteriumDeficitsVertebraeInfectionThoracic spineCurvatureScoliosisDisordersDiagnosisComplicationsPott's DiseaseKyphosisInfectionsNeurosurgeryExtrapulmonaryCervical spineDeficitTraumaOsteomyelitisInflammationArachnoiditisSkeletalVertebral columnLumbar Spinal SCommonlySurgeryPatients with neurologicalInjuriesParalysisSymptomsSurgicalClinicalExtra pulmonary involvementNeuro spineAbscessesAnti tuberculosisBone tuberculosisOccursBrucellaCanal stenosisManagement of spinalBrain and spinal cordLesionsAbscessDiagnosticParaplegiaPosteriorSacralBonesEpidemiologySpread to the spineMorbiditySpondylitisInfectiousTuberculousTreatmentDefects
Deformity14
  • Spinal Tuberculosis, also known as Pott's Disease, is a spinal infection caused by tuberculosis that can lead to osteomyelitis, kyphotic deformity, and spinal mechanical instability. (orthobullets.com)
  • In the sense of a deformity, it is the pathological curving of the spine, where parts of the spinal column lose some or all of their lordotic profile. (wikipedia.org)
  • Given that the signs and symptoms of spinal deformity cannot be changed by surgical intervention, surgery remains essentially a cosmetic choice. (wikipedia.org)
  • Neurologicalimpairment and spinal deformity are the major concerns with spinal tuberculosis. (edu.pk)
  • There are five different types of Kyphosis of the spine - Postural Kyphosis, Shceurmannns Kyphosis, Congenital Kyphosis, Nutritional Kyphosis and Gibbus deformity. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
  • Gibbus deformity is a type of structural Kyphosis that is usually the result of suffering from tuberculosis at a rather young age. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
  • Spinal instrumentation in Pott's spine with severe pain provide effective relief and better quality of life in terms of nursing care and early mobilization, and essentially helps in prevention of deformity. (bjmhr.com)
  • Spinal TB is a dangerous form of skeletal TB because it is associated with a neurologic deficit due to compression of the adjacent neural structures and cause significant spinal deformity. (cessspinemumbai.com)
  • Any deformity caused either by intrinsic or extrinsic factors in the structure, alignment, curvature, nutrition and bone material of the spine can lead to spinal disorders which are capable of destabilizing, disabling and immobilizing a person's neurological activities and total health. (sakalya.com)
  • If left untreated, this infection has high morbidity leading to spinal deformity, paraplegia, and even death. (nih.gov)
  • The disease may end up with spinal deformity and neurological complications like arachnoiditis, intramedullary tuberculoma and epidural abscesses 5 . (jmedcasereportsimages.org)
  • She was treated surgically with vertebral column resection and 360º reconstruction via a posterior-only approach to prevent the progression of neurological deficit and stabilize the deformity. (jmedcasereportsimages.org)
  • The condition known as scoliosis (where the spine curves sideways) can lead to a variety of secondary problems, with hip pain sometimes developing as a result of stretched ligaments due to the spinal deformity. (scoliosissos.com)
  • In addition, once such patients develop PSVA, they often experience unbearable severe pain, spinal deformity and loss of stability, and neurological deficits. (biomedcentral.com)
Mycobacterium15
Deficits6
  • Surgical management is indicated in the presence of neurological deficits, progressive kyphosis, and/or mechanical instability. (orthobullets.com)
  • Patients may also have focal neurological deficits. (wikipedia.org)
  • Thus, a central spinal cord lesion may cause neurologic deficits in a descending order. (emcrit.org)
  • Unlike most forms of bacterial meningitis, TBM is more likely to cause neurological deficits, including altered mental status, personality changes, and, as the lesions may result in neurovascular compression, cranial nerve deficits and infarcts. (medscape.com)
  • Causes of neurological deficits can includenot likely to build up a tolerance in an effort to expand Medicare coverage wrist and hand and arm and therefore. (institutoa.com.br)
  • The operation may be one of the effective treatments if the patient suffers from intolerable severe pain, neurological deficits, and damage to spinal stability. (biomedcentral.com)
Vertebrae11
  • The spinal cord tapers and ends at the level between the first and second lumbar vertebrae in an average adult. (medscape.com)
  • Spinal nerves exit the vertebral column at progressively more oblique angles because of the increasing distance between the spinal cord segments and the corresponding vertebrae. (medscape.com)
  • The spinal cord ends at the intervertebral disc between the first and second lumbar vertebrae as a tapered structure called the conus medullaris, consisting of sacral spinal cord segments. (medscape.com)
  • It is caused by the wedging together of several bones of the spine (vertebrae) in a row. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In many cases, spinal surgery is necessary , such as a laminectomy (where a part of the vertebrae is removed). (healthline.com)
  • Primary spinal infections are described as infections of the vertebrae that are not secondary to an operation. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Infectious spondylitis means an infection caused the inflammation in the body of your spine (vertebrae). (healthline.com)
  • Note that the spinal cord level doesn't line up precisely with the corresponding vertebrae, especially caudal to the thoracic spine. (emcrit.org)
  • TB of the spine can cause the destruction of the bone tissue that finally ends up in the development of kyphotic or kyphoscoliotic disfigurement and possible compression of nerve roots with the collapse of the vertebrae. (cessspinemumbai.com)
  • Spinal tuberculosis affects the vertebrae and spreads to adjacent spinal structures, resulting in osteomyelitis, and arthritis in several vertebrae. (cessspinemumbai.com)
  • The first seven VERTEBRAE of the SPINAL COLUMN, which correspond to the VERTEBRAE of the NECK. (lookformedical.com)
Infection26
  • Infection of spine occurs due to tuberculosis, atypical tuberculosis, pyogenic, fungal and parasitic infestation (e.g.hydatid cyst). (ijsonline.co.in)
  • Infections of the spine can take the form of a primary infection of the spine or a spread of microorganisms originating from elsewhere in the body. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Regardless of the source of the infection, an infection of the spine should be quickly diagnosed in order to prevent structural instability or neurologic compromise. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Discitis refers to an infection of the intervertebral disc in the spine. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Vertebral osteomyelitis refers to an infection of the vertebral bones in the spine. (wheelessonline.com)
  • The most common primary spinal infection is pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Three major routes of spread are: (1) hematogenous spread from a distant infection, (2) direct inoculation from trauma, (3) direct inoculation following invasive spinal diagnostic procedures and from spinal surgery. (wheelessonline.com)
  • The extent of this spreading is larger in pediatric spines due to their blood vessels extending into the intervertebral disc, permitting the direct spread of infection to the discs. (wheelessonline.com)
  • When the recipients are persons without previous natural contact with M. tuberculosis, the infectious process is denominated primary infection. (tuberculosistextbook.com)
  • Infectious spondylitis is a rare but serious spinal infection, usually from bacteria or other germs. (healthline.com)
  • It's most common after a medical procedure but could occur when an infection elsewhere in your body spreads to your spine. (healthline.com)
  • Infectious spondylitis is an infection that develops in your spine, usually from bacteria. (healthline.com)
  • When you have infectious spondylitis, your spinal inflammation is due to an underlying infection. (healthline.com)
  • Most often involving bacterial infections, pyogenic spondylitis occurs when an infection has spread from another area of your body to your spine. (healthline.com)
  • While rare, Candida and other fungi can cause a spinal infection. (healthline.com)
  • Rarer still, certain parasitic infections, such as toxoplasmosis , that affect your central nervous system may lead to a spinal infection. (healthline.com)
  • Even though there is still no proper evidence on the direct relationship between Covid-19 and tuberculosis, it cannot be denied that an infection like TB can take the advantage of the impaired immunity in Covid patients. (theindiasaga.com)
  • The sacroiliac joint connects your spine and pelvis, and can sometimes become inflamed after an injury or infection. (parkwayeast.com.sg)
  • Nerve compression could be due to a prolapsed disc (fall out of place), fracture, infection, cancer or severe degeneration of the spine. (parkwayeast.com.sg)
  • Infective causes of back pain are typically from bacterial infection or tuberculosis, which if left untreated, may lead to collapse of the spine and eventual paralysis or neurological damage. (parkwayeast.com.sg)
  • Typically it is due to cancer or tumour, or infection that is eroding away the spinal structure. (parkwayeast.com.sg)
  • The spinal canal can narrow due to the protrusion of granulation tissue, lesions like cold abscesses developed in the course of the TB infection, or because of direct infiltration. (cessspinemumbai.com)
  • Bone TB and especially spinal Tuberculosis is challenging to diagnose because it's painless in the early stages, and therefore one may not exhibit any symptoms, onset of symptoms of tuberculous spondylitis is more insidious than pyogenic infection. (cessspinemumbai.com)
  • These types of infection are typically diagnosed through Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the spine. (cdc.gov)
  • Patients who received a spinal or paraspinal injection with the contaminated product and have continued, worsening, or new symptoms at or near the site of their injection, should see their doctor for the possibility of a localized infection. (cdc.gov)
  • The condition can be caused by irritation from chemicals, infection, or direct injury to the spine. (cdc.gov)
Thoracic spine1
  • The spine- the thoracic spine, in particular, is the most common extrapulmonary site to be infected by TB. (cessspinemumbai.com)
Curvature8
  • Kyphosis is an abnormally excessive convex curvature of the spine as it occurs in the thoracic and sacral regions. (wikipedia.org)
  • These types of high-end curves typically do not respond well to conservative treatment and almost always warrant spinal fusion surgery, which can restore the body's natural degree of curvature. (wikipedia.org)
  • Much less common than the other varieties, the condition is primarily influenced by the lack of vitamin D - which results in the softening of the bones, thereby resulting in the increased curvature of the spine and limbs under the weight of the child's body. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
  • Abnormal curvature of the spine. (parkwayeast.com.sg)
  • Kyphosis is more than 50 degrees of curvature with abnormally rounded upper back and Scoliosis is a sideways S-shaped or C-shaped curve to the spine. (sakalya.com)
  • It was first developed near the turn of the 20th Century to treat tuberculosis patients who exhibited curvature of the spine (scoliosis). (spine.md)
  • When we discussed the signs and symptoms of scoliosis on this blog previously, we explained that spinal curvature often causes the hips to appear uneven, with one side sitting higher than the other. (scoliosissos.com)
  • There are lots of stories on the Internet about spinal fusion procedures that didn't have the desired effect (i.e. reducing curvature, preventing further progression of the curve, and easing symptoms such as back pain). (scoliosissos.com)
Scoliosis4
Disorders10
  • A wide range of latest treatment methods and superior diagnostic technologies like minimally invasive neuro-spine surgery to treat disorders like stroke, seizure, nervous system cancer, tumors, etc. (ventsbusiness.com)
  • It can cause several neurological disorders which is why Dr. Shailesh Jain , a senior consultant neurosurgeon of Max Hospital Shalimar bagh, is making sure that people are aware of the risks involved with TB, especially during this pandemic when the health sector is facing severe adversities. (theindiasaga.com)
  • The natural and holistic Ayurveda treatment at our Sakalya Ayurveda Spine Clinic is scientific, authentic, contemporary, time-tested, safe and effective and always instills renewed confidence in spine affected persons by offering non-surgical care for spinal disorders and recommending surgery promptly wherever necessary. (sakalya.com)
  • The modern sedentary lifestyle with it's over consumption of junk food and indiscriminate usage of electronic gadgets leading to wrong postures has contributed to the increase in the incidences and spine disorders. (sakalya.com)
  • The onset age of spine disorders have also decreased drastically with the productive younger generation being getting afflicted more and more. (sakalya.com)
  • These are some of the few spinal disorders commonly found. (sakalya.com)
  • Sakalya Ayurveda Spine Clinic offers a comprehensive customized holistic Ayurveda centered long lasting solution to spinal disorders. (sakalya.com)
  • Assessment & diagnoses of brain functioning following head injury, post-concussive state, dementia & other neurological disorders 2. (jspubs.com)
  • By 1941, spinal fusion was a common surgery for patients who suffered from degenerative disc disease, isthmic spondylolisthesis, degenerative spondylolisthesis, and other disorders of the spine. (spine.md)
  • Myelopathy can be the result of primary intrinsic disorders of the spinal cord or from secondary conditions, which result in extrinsic compression of the spinal cord. (bvsalud.org)
Diagnosis13
  • tuberculosis in developed countries: Difficulties in diagnosis. (edu.pk)
  • Early diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis by MRI. (edu.pk)
  • Explore the areas below and learn more about the variety of brain and spine conditions treated by Dr. Kamran Aghayev, or contact us for a consultation on a specific diagnosis and treatment plan. (kamranaghayev.com)
  • Explore spinal compression fractures with Dr. Kamran Aghayev: recognizing symptoms, understanding diagnosis, and vital steps toward recovery. (kamranaghayev.com)
  • 2015). Diagnosis and treatment ofextrapulmonary tuberculosis. (healthline.com)
  • 2012). Spinal tuberculosis:Diagnosis and management. (healthline.com)
  • Diagnosis involves meeting specific symptom criteria, as well as demonstrating spinal cord involvement with MRI scanning and examination of cerebrospinal fluid. (encyclopedia.com)
  • The presence of a spinal cord tumor or another condition that is exerting pressure on the spinal cord, vitamin B12 deficiency, or a history of radiation therapy to or cyclophosphamide injection into the spinal cord excludes the possibility of a diagnosis of transverse myelitis. (encyclopedia.com)
  • Sometimes, you may have spinal tuberculosis for several years before getting a diagnosis. (healthline.com)
  • The first step towards diagnosis and therapy is recognizing that the patient has some sort of spinal cord pathology. (emcrit.org)
  • If untreated, TBM may have a poor outcome and permanent neurological sequelae, thus requiring rapid diagnosis and treatment. (medscape.com)
  • [2] Thus a diagnosis of vertebral osteomyelitis should be assumed (without the need for a disc space aspiration or another tissue sampling) in a patient with S. aureus bacteremia within the preceding 3 months and compatible spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. (nih.gov)
  • Myelopathy is a clinical diagnosis with localization of the neurological findings to the spinal cord, rather than the brain or the peripheral nervous system, and then to a particular segment of the spinal cord. (bvsalud.org)
Complications6
  • by the book, any pressure on the spinal cord can have disastrous neurological complications. (ndtv.com)
  • Even among those who do not develop serious complications, 5% of patients require reoperation within five years of the procedure, and in general it is not yet clear what one would expect from spine surgery during the long-term. (wikipedia.org)
  • neurological complications. (edu.pk)
  • Complications from medical treatments for chronic pain include If your doctor suspects a spinal muscles to back or leg pain stemming Pain Associated with a Bulging Disc If low Its a how To Buy Etoricoxib Without A Prescription story with the the middle back do not experience the to treat. (institutoa.com.br)
  • It is true that spinal fusion surgery can go wrong, but in the majority of cases, there are no significant complications and the treatment works well. (scoliosissos.com)
  • When complications do arise from spinal fusion surgery, they vary greatly in severity and seriousness. (scoliosissos.com)
Pott's Disease4
Kyphosis7
  • High degrees of kyphosis can cause severe pain and discomfort, breathing and digestion difficulties, cardiovascular irregularities, neurological compromise and, in the more severe cases, significantly shortened life spans. (wikipedia.org)
  • Scheuermann's kyphosis (M42.0) is significantly worse cosmetically and can cause varying degrees of pain, and can also affect different areas of the spine (the most common being the midthoracic area). (wikipedia.org)
  • Scheuermann's kyphosis is considered a form of juvenile osteochondrosis of the spine and is more commonly called Scheuermann's disease. (wikipedia.org)
  • citation needed] Congenital kyphosis (Q76.4) can result in infants whose spinal column has not developed correctly in the womb. (wikipedia.org)
  • Kyphosis is a curving of the spine that causes a bowing or rounding of the back. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Kyphosis is a bone disorder that is an abnormal curving of the spine structure - commonly referred to as a hump back. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
  • Congenital kyphosis is a condition where the structure of the spine has been affected right from within the womb. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
Infections13
  • Spinal infections. (edu.pk)
  • Spinal infections involve pyogenic or granulomatous infections of the vertebral column, intervertebral discs, the dural sac or the epidural space. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Spinal infections can also develop postoperatively and most often develop secondary to direct inoculation of the wound. (wheelessonline.com)
  • This chapter describes both primary and post-operative spinal infections. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Such infections commonly originate from elsewhere in the body and spread to the spine and its musculoskeletal components. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Pyogenic infections of the spine most frequently involve the lumbar spine (58%), followed by the thoracic (30%) and cervical (11%) regions. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Spine infections are rare infections that can involve the intervertebral disc space (discitis), the vertebral bones, the spinal canal or adjacent soft tissues. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Risk factors for infections of the spine involve conditions that weaken the patient's immune system, such conditions include diabetes mellitus, use of immunosuppressant medications, cancer, HIV/AIDS, malnutrition, history of an organ transplant and intravenous drug abuse. (wheelessonline.com)
  • Drugs that modulate the activity of these initiate, sustain, and complete work We will which result in functional abnormalities in the upper or lower extremities (for example, osteoarthritis, in active tuberculosis or serious infections, and. (institutoa.com.br)
  • All patients with postoperative spinal infections between January 2010 and July 2020, who primarily underwent VA, were examined after obtaining approval from the institutional review board of the hospital. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The infections identified as part of this investigation include fungal meningitis, a form of meningitis that is not contagious, localized spinal or paraspinal infections, and infections associated with injections in a peripheral joint space, such as a knee, shoulder, or ankle. (cdc.gov)
  • As the outbreak progressed, the majority of infections reported to CDC were in patients with localized spinal or paraspinal infections (e.g., epidural abscess). (cdc.gov)
  • During this outbreak, some patients developed spinal or paraspinal infections at the injection site, such as epidural abscess or arachnoiditis. (cdc.gov)
Neurosurgery4
  • Methods: During the period from 2005 to 2012, 336 patients of spinal tuberculosis wereadmitted in Department of neurosurgery, Liaquat University Hospital, Jamshoro. (edu.pk)
  • With his 15 years of experience in neurosurgery and neuro treatment, Dr. Shailesh Jain has dedicated his professional career to the treatment of any neurological disorder with utmost care. (theindiasaga.com)
  • Presented two papers entitled "Hyponatremia in Neurosurgery" and "Pituitary tuberculosis" at the East Zone conference of the Neurological society of India in 2004. (drkaushiksil.com)
  • Presented a paper " Hydrocephalus in CNS Tuberculosis - our experience in the third world " at the European Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery Conference , 2014, Rome. (drkaushiksil.com)
Extrapulmonary2
Cervical spine2
  • Tuberculosis of cervical spine is curable but the extent of the disease process and the destruction caused so far will decide whether medicines alone will help or there is a requirement of surgical intervention. (ndtv.com)
  • see also Cervical spine fracture epidemiology . (neurosurgery.directory)
Deficit6
  • All patients aged more than 60 years presenting with intractable back pain with or without neurological deficit were screened. (ijsonline.co.in)
  • All patients aged more than 60 years presenting with intractable back pain with or without neurological deficit were identified from a data base spanning seven and half years (May 2008 to Nov 2015 ) at a tertiary care hospital. (ijsonline.co.in)
  • There is consensus for instrumentation and mobilization of patients with neurological deficit, whereas there is paucity of literature for cases without neurological deficit, while adhering to middle path regime. (bjmhr.com)
  • In this study 11 cases of Pott's spine without neurological deficit were included. (bjmhr.com)
  • Socio-demographic parameters, circumstances and times of onset of trauma, mode of transport, state of consciousness, sensory and motor deficit, American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Score, hemodynamic and respiratory status were assessed. (bvsalud.org)
  • Prompt shunting improves outcome, particularly in patients presenting with minimal neurological deficit. (medscape.com)
Trauma4
  • Specialists for complex conditions like skull-based trauma, injuries, and neurological conditions in children. (ventsbusiness.com)
  • His expertise in the field has gained his membership of the Neurological Society of India (NSI), Indian Society for Trauma and Acute Care (ISTAC), Medical Council of India (MCI), A-0 SPINE (International), and Delhi Neurological Association (DNA). (theindiasaga.com)
  • Spine is subject to continuous stress, strain and is prone to trauma and injuries. (sakalya.com)
  • Vertebral osteomyelitis may develop after trauma to the spine, post-surgery, or via hematogeneous spread from an adjacent site. (nih.gov)
Osteomyelitis2
  • Vertebral osteomyelitis (additionally referred to as spinal osteomyelitis or spondylodiskitis) accounts for approximately 3% to 5% of all cases of osteomyelitis annually. (nih.gov)
  • [2] Conversely, coagulase-negative staphylococci and Propionibacterium acnes are the most common pathogens in cases of exogenous osteomyelitis after spinal surgery, particularly with the use of spinal fixation devices. (nih.gov)
Inflammation7
  • Transverse myelitis is an inflammation of the full width of the spinal cord that disrupts communication to the muscles, resulting in pain , weakness, and muscle paralysis. (encyclopedia.com)
  • Spondylitis is a specific type of inflammation that commonly affects the spine. (healthline.com)
  • Spondylitis" refers to inflammation of the spine more generally. (healthline.com)
  • Histopathology report shows Granulomatous inflammation, compatible with tuberculosis. (jmedcasereportsimages.org)
  • Tuberculosis is a granulomatous inflammation involving various organs. (jmedcasereportsimages.org)
  • A spinal epidural abscess is characterized by inflammation and a collection of pus around the spine. (cdc.gov)
  • Arachnoiditis is a disorder caused by the inflammation of the arachnoid, one of the membranes that surrounds and protects the nerves of the spinal cord. (cdc.gov)
Arachnoiditis1
  • The bacilli may then seed to the central nervous system (CNS) and result in three forms of CNS TB: tuberculous meningitis, intracranial tuberculoma, and spinal tuberculous arachnoiditis. (medscape.com)
Skeletal3
Vertebral column2
Lumbar Spinal S2
Commonly3
  • Of those cases, the spine is most commonly affected. (healthline.com)
  • Despite the fact that the condition will usually develop within the womb, there is also the possibility that the condition could suddenly appear around the teenage years of an individual - more commonly in individuals that suffer from neurological as well as problems like cerebral palsy. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
  • Acid-fast bacilli are sometimes seen on a CSF smear, but more commonly, M. tuberculosis is grown in culture. (wikipedia.org)
Surgery13
  • All the patients hadgood neurological recovery after surgery. (edu.pk)
  • The Textbook of Spinal Surgery. (edu.pk)
  • Department of Spine Surgery, Oyster and pearl hospital, India. (ijsonline.co.in)
  • The implementation of surgery has obvious advantages whether it is to relieve pain, stabilize the spine, restore nerve function, or recover early. (scirp.org)
  • In this scenario, Dr. Jain, an M.Ch (Neuro Surgery) from AIIMS, has taken the initiative of proving supervision to any neuro spinal disorder through his clinic Arihant Neuro Spine clinic. (theindiasaga.com)
  • Why is Artificial Disc Replacement surgery better than Spinal Fusion? (spine.md)
  • As part of the study, we compared outcomes for patients who had spinal fusion against those who had artificial disc replacement surgery. (spine.md)
  • We discovered that indeed, disc replacement surgery produces better long-term patient outcomes over spinal fusion in all measurable areas, including fewer revision surgeries, lessened pain, and neurological impact (numbness, tingling in extremities). (spine.md)
  • In my practice as a spinal neurosurgeon, I emphasize motion preservation surgery. (spine.md)
  • Does spinal fusion surgery have a high success rate? (scoliosissos.com)
  • For the innumerable number of cases that go well, they don't necessarily need to talk about it as much…that's one of the reasons I try to talk about [my experience of spinal fusion surgery] so much. (scoliosissos.com)
  • With decompressive surgery and proactive interventions to improve spinal cord perfusion, early treatment has become more intensive. (neurosurgery.directory)
  • Most spinal diseases can be treated via a single surgical approach with the familiarity of spinal anatomy and the highly developed surgical instruments related to spinal surgery. (biomedcentral.com)
Patients with neurological1
  • Among them, 38 patients with neurological impairment were treated with one-stage debridement and posterior pedicle screw fixation on the basis of drug therapy. (scirp.org)
Injuries5
  • Please see the article Spinal Cord Injuries . (medscape.com)
  • Presented two papers entitled "A pilot study on the role of decompressive hemicraniectomy in head injuries" and "Subgaleal preservation of calvarial flap" at the National conference of the Neurological Society of India in 2004. (drkaushiksil.com)
  • Conclusion: Spinal cord injuries are "time-dependent" medical and surgical emergencies. (bvsalud.org)
  • Spinal cord injury epidemiology is changing as preventative interventions reduce injuries in younger individuals, and there is an increased incidence of incomplete injuries in aging populations. (neurosurgery.directory)
  • Traumatic spinal cord injuries (TSCIs) affect up to 500,000 people worldwide each year, and their high morbidity is associated with substantial individual and societal burden and socioeconomic impact 1) 2) . (neurosurgery.directory)
Paralysis3
  • The spine has a load-bearing and a neuro-protective function, Any failure of its structural integrity as a result of metastatic or infective vertebral involvement often brings about severe pain and/or paralysis. (ijsonline.co.in)
  • Symptom criteria include the evolution of symptoms peaking over four hours to 21 days, with symptoms clearly traceable to spinal cord dysfunction, and including muscle weakness or paralysis and sensory defects such as numbness occurring on both sides of the body. (encyclopedia.com)
  • Thus, diseases affecting the anterior horn of the spinal cord cause flaccid paralysis. (emcrit.org)
Symptoms5
  • Due to the insensitivity of the body's reaction ability in the elderly, the early clinical symptoms are not typical, and the imaging findings are easily confused with spinal tuberculosis. (scirp.org)
  • It's not always easy to recognize the symptoms of bone tuberculosis until it's far advanced. (healthline.com)
  • Bone TB - spinal TB in particular - is hard to diagnose because it's painless in the early stages, and the patient may not be exhibiting any symptoms. (healthline.com)
  • The types of symptoms and their severity are dependent on the area of the spinal cord affected. (encyclopedia.com)
  • What Does The Symptoms Of TB Spine? (cessspinemumbai.com)
Surgical1
  • the remaining 38 patients (61.29%) were combined with varying degrees of neurological impairment, and surgical treatment was performed after 2 to 4 weeks of drug therapy without improvement (group B). The pain scores showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups at the same time point (P (scirp.org)
Clinical5
  • tuberculosis: Clinical and biologic study. (edu.pk)
  • Currently, more than 2 billion people (ie, one third of the world's population) are infected with tuberculosis (TB), 10% of whom develop clinical disease, and 1.4 million of whom die of the disease annually. (medscape.com)
  • As a surgeon and clinical researcher, I measure spine movement in terms of the range of anterior flexion, lateral flexion, and extension. (spine.md)
  • Multiple clinical studies have demonstrated that we get better long-term results with disc replacement because we preserve the natural design and function of the spine itself. (spine.md)
  • Clinical and electrodiagnostic data suggested the involvement of spinal anterior horn cells, resulting in a poliomyelitis-like syndrome. (cdc.gov)
Extra pulmonary involvement1
Neuro spine1
  • Located in Pitampura, Delhi, Dr.Shailesh jain clinic with the name of Arihant Neuro Spine Center is a trustable name within the patient community. (theindiasaga.com)
Abscesses1
  • Spinal epidural abscesses sometimes result in swelling in the affected area (e.g., near the site where contaminated steroid mediation was injected). (cdc.gov)
Anti tuberculosis2
  • Beware of spurious anti tuberculosis medicines. (ndtv.com)
  • Treatment is usually bracing and anti-tuberculosis antibiotics in the absence of neurological defects or mechanical instability. (orthobullets.com)
Bone tuberculosis8
Occurs2
Brucella1
Canal stenosis1
  • Imaging: MRI of D/L spine with screening of whole spine shows T1 hypo & T2 hyperintense signal change with heterogenous contrast enhancement at D4 & D5 vertebral bodies and intervening intervertebral disc with almost complete collapse of D5 vertebral body with similar signal intensity pre and para vertebral soft tissue swelling at the same level with epidural extension causing spinal canal stenosis with cord compression and bilateral nerve root compression. (jmedcasereportsimages.org)
Management of spinal1
Brain and spinal cord3
Lesions2
  • Lesions involving the termination of the spinal cord (conus medullaris) are not discussed in this article. (medscape.com)
  • Spinal column affection by neoplastic lesions include primary (benign or malignant ) or secondary metastasis. (ijsonline.co.in)
Abscess1
  • The patient was treated with drainage of the abscess and four anti-TB drugs (rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol) for 2 months and then continued treatment with three drugs (rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide) for another 10 months until resolution of the problem, with a control study with X-rays and abdominal CT of the spine showing complete disappearance of the abscess. (reumatologiaclinica.org)
Diagnostic1
  • Recognition that such weakness may be of spinal origin may prevent inappropriate treatment and diagnostic testing. (cdc.gov)
Paraplegia1
  • Complete recovery of neurological status is the rule after anterior surgicaldecompression and fusion, even in cases with complete paraplegia or tetraplegia. (edu.pk)
Posterior2
  • Lhermitte's sign (an electric-shock sensation elicited by neck flexion that runs down the spine and sometimes into the limbs) suggests involvement of the posterior columns of the cervical spinal cord. (emcrit.org)
  • Complete neurological examination of neonate with following, investigations were done X-ray skull: Anterior-posterior (AP) and Lat, X-ray spine: AP and Lat, ultrasonography: Abdomen, magnetic resonance imaging: Spine and brain. (ruralneuropractice.com)
Sacral5
  • They are arranged anatomically according to the spinal segments from which they originated and are within the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the subarachnoid space with the dural sac ending at the level of second sacral vertebra. (medscape.com)
  • The cord projects 31 pairs of spinal nerves on either side (8 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral, 1 coccygeal) that are connected to the peripheral nerves. (medscape.com)
  • Lumbar and sacral nerves travel nearly vertically down the spinal canal to reach their exiting foramen. (medscape.com)
  • Anatomically the 33 bones named alphanumerically that make up the spine is divided into 5 regions as cervical (7), thoracic (12), lumbar (5), sacral (5) and coccyx (4) regions. (sakalya.com)
  • The spine has four curvatures cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacral. (sakalya.com)
Bones2
  • After you contract tuberculosis, it can travel through the blood from the lungs or lymph nodes into the bones, spine, or joints. (healthline.com)
  • As you get older, the discs in your back may begin to wear away, which can cause the bones in your spine to rub together uncomfortably. (parkwayeast.com.sg)
Epidemiology1
Spread to the spine1
Morbidity1
Spondylitis2
Infectious1
  • Before the advent of Covid-19, tuberculosis (TB) was the global lead in terms of mortality caused by infectious diseases. (theindiasaga.com)
Tuberculous1
  • The benefits of adjuvant corticosteroids remain in doubt: their use in adults is controversial, though they may be indicated in the presence of increased ICP, altered consciousness, focal neurological findings, spinal block, and tuberculous encephalopathy. (medscape.com)
Treatment5
  • The treatment of spinal tuberculosis. (edu.pk)
  • Prompt treatment is essential, as death or signfiicant neurological disability may occur as a result of missed diagnoses and delayed treatment. (medscape.com)
  • Gait correction, weight management and supportive therapy are required in the management of these conditions which are the signature treatment modalities at Sakalya Ayurveda Spine Clinic. (sakalya.com)
  • If you suffer from hip pain due to your spinal condition, we will be able to take this into consideration when devising and delivering your treatment programme in order to provide relief from the pain and restore normal movement going forward. (scoliosissos.com)
  • In patients with evidence of obstructive hydrocephalus and neurological deterioration who are undergoing treatment for TBM, placement of a ventricular drain or ventriculoperitoneal or ventriculoatrial shunt should not be delayed. (medscape.com)
Defects1
  • almost, in defects with Upper tuberculosis, remission discusses here characterized in the example as a therapy of a child in the rare cramps. (lakesinclair.org)