Specific computer simulation. Medical search. Frequent questions

The approach presented here provides a very detailed, location-specific, validation methodology for in silico restenosis models. (springer.com)
Specificity of these 2 PCRs was verified in silico (computer simulation) and by using a panel of 14 Bartonella species available in our laboratory (data not shown). (cdc.gov)

These trace records usually represent memory references, branch outcomes, or specific machine instructions, among others. (wikipedia.org)
This chapter focuses on assessment of the learning outcomes of simulations and games and their potential to both assess and support student science learning. (nationalacademies.org)

Students are encouraged to design experiments to test specific hypotheses. (manchester.ac.uk)
Computer and IT skills in running and analysing laboratory experiments. (manchester.ac.uk)
A computer simulation system for a range of industrial hazards provided for model experiments which manipulated ( a ) the sub-structure of an exposed population in terms of age-distributions and levels of exposure, ( b ) the nature of the dose/response relationship, ( c ) the latent interval and its variability, ( d ) normal life-table expectations, and ( e ) employment turnover rates. (bmj.com)
The validation procedure uses data from porcine in vivo experiments, by simulating stent deployment using stent geometry obtained from micro computed tomography (micro-CT) of the stented vessel and directly comparing the simulation results of neointimal growth to histological sections taken at the same locations. (springer.com)
However, a few experiments (or computer simulations) would quickly reveal that components undergoing Brownian motion will not necessarily arrange themselves spontaneously into the wanted structure. (cecam.org)
And can we extract general principles from the successful control of specific experiments? (cecam.org)
Our goal is really trying to combine simulation and experiments in collaboration with other labs to tease out what are the hidden features of these disordered proteins that are crucial to their function," Chen says. (umass.edu)
By performing experiments at synchrotron and neutron facilities, such as MAX-IV and the upcoming ESS in Lund, we try to understand how the composition and structure of tissues on different length scales (from atoms to whole organs) gives the tissues their specific mechanical properties and function in the body. (lu.se)
The aim is to achieve a molecular understanding of the underlying physics by utilizing the toolbox we have developed for more than a decade for Hst5, combining computer simulations and experiments. (lu.se)

Using supercomputers at NERSC, researchers have completed a simulation of a detector of neutrino interactions that's designed to run exclusively on graphics processing units (GPUs)-the first simulation of its kind and an example of using GPUs' highly parallel structure to process large amounts of physical data. (nersc.gov)
Furthermore, if interactions are overly specific then productive binding events will be too rare to promote structural growth on the requisite timescale: some 'slack' in the way components fit together is needed. (cecam.org)
We combine mole-cule-like colloidal building blocks that possess directional interactions and externally triggerable specific recognition sites with directed self-assembly where external fields not only facilitate assembly, but also allow fabricating novel structures. (lu.se)

We use mathematical models to explore the effect of specific CD4 T cell infection on the dynamics of virus spread and immune responses. (nih.gov)
The simulation is constructed on a series of mathematical codes that are used to build the programs that are the basis for the visual and graphic replication of the simulated event. (encyclopedia.com)
I use computer simulations and mathematical analysis to understand how planets' orbits change with time, and work out the implications for our knowledge of how planets form. (lu.se)

At IEEE Computer Society, our goal is to provide you with highly valuable information and content that can be applied to your personal career path. (computer.org)

For molecular dynamics simulations, comparing results is not obvious by construction, since MD trajectories are in practice irreproducible. (cecam.org)
In his lab, Chen and colleagues focus on using computer simulations to model the molecular structure and dynamics of proteins. (umass.edu)
Applications of quantum chemical calculations to investigations of molecular and materials properties, as well as development and applications of classical reaction dynamics simulations. (lu.se)
In the former projects atomistic and coarse-grained molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations will be used together with experimental techniques such as scattering and circular dichroism, whereas the third project is focused on atomistic simulations solely. (lu.se)

This topic area focuses on all design processes for embedded systems ranging from system-level specification, design languages, modeling and simulation, performance, power, reliability and thermal estimation and analysis, hardware/software and system synthesis, design and design space exploration methodologies down to hardware and software synthesis and compilation strategies. (wikicfp.com)
Given that a course in computer architecture teaches students many different microprocessor's features and its architectures, the microarchitecture simulator is ideal for modeling and experimenting with different features and architectures over the course of a semester. (wikipedia.org)
The WarpX project has spent the last six years creating a novel, highly parallel, and highly optimized single-source simulation code for modeling plasma-based particle colliders on cutting-edge exascale supercomputers, with broad importance for other accelerators and related problems. (nersc.gov)

The theoretical models described here have been built on a foundation of general theories in natural language processing: theories about language that were developed without the specific problem of question answering in mind. (google.de)
Validation (i.e. of the correctness of theoretical methods) is an ever-present problem of all computer simulations. (cecam.org)
Advanced theoretical methods, such as many-body perturbation theory and time-dependent DFT, are affected both by method-specific approximations and by the approximations made in the ground-state calculations they are based upon: the overall effect on the reliability of the final results has to be ascertained. (cecam.org)
We use them to explore the equilibrium phase behavior of particle systems interacting through a finite number of binding sites, and subject recently developed theoretical models and computer simulations to a critical test. (lu.se)
Theoretical projects would typically involve computer simulation of light matter interaction schemes or light propagation in tissue. (lu.se)

The simulation allows researchers to explore the design space as well as to evaluate the performance and efficiency of novel microarchitecture features. (wikipedia.org)
Using computer simulations, researchers can both predict the climate in the coming decades as well as produce short-term weather forecasts for specific regions. (humboldt-foundation.de)
The two researchers started by importing a digitally processed, computed tomography (CT) scan of a healthy female head into the Sandia-developed shock physics computer code, CTH. (medgadget.com)
A study by researchers affiliated with institutions in Brazil, Germany and Finland proposes a new standard for computer simulation that promises to accelerate the search for novel bioactive compounds against the virus that causes COVID-19. (fapesp.br)

The lecture gives a broad overview of modelling and simulation from the perspective of computing and control. (lu.se)
The tedious effort to go from physics to a working analogue simulation was simplified significantly by introducing modelling languages. (lu.se)

Microarchitecture simulation is an important technique in computer architecture research and computer science education. (wikipedia.org)
Most computer science classes in computer architecture with hand-on experiences adopt the instruction set simulators as tools for teaching, whereas the cycle-accurate simulators are deployed mostly for research projects due to both complexities and resource consumption. (wikipedia.org)
Handbook of Research on Discrete Event Simulation Environments: Technologies and Applications, edited by Evon M. O. Abu-Taieh and Asim A. El-Sheikh, IGI Global, 2010, pp. 58-74. (igi-global.com)
In 1994, Larry Rosenblum edited a special issue of IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications on research issues in scientific visualization, focusing on recent advances and emerging topics in visualization (vol. 14, no. 2, Mar./Apr. (utah.edu)
However, the rapid development of simulations and games for science learning has outpaced their grounding in theory and research on learning and assessment. (nationalacademies.org)
The fourth section describes social and technical challenges to using simulations and games to assess science learning and the research and development needed to address these challenges. (nationalacademies.org)
Quellmalz, Timms, and Schneider (2009) used ECD (see Figure 5-1 ) as a framework to evaluate assessment practices used in recent research on science simulations. (nationalacademies.org)
With the help of research tools such as computer models and simulations to evaluate visual data, the results of this article reveal that knowing the work positions and visual needs of operators in performing their job has the potential to improve both equipment design and machine operating practices. (cdc.gov)

For example, several microarchitecture components, such as branch predictors, re-order buffer, and trace cache, went through numerous simulation cycles before they become common components in contemporary microprocessors of today. (wikipedia.org)
Microarchitecture simulation can be classified into multiple categories according to input types and level of details. (wikipedia.org)
However, the execution-driven simulation is much slower than the trace-driven simulation because it has to process each instruction one-by-one and update all statuses of the microarchitecture components involved. (wikipedia.org)

This paper investigates use of Monte Carlo simulation in conjunction with APT to evaluate asphalt pavement structure and performance. (astm.org)

a simulation software capable of simulating the POA and PCR processes is developed. (researchgate.net)
Also, computer-based simulations of concepts, processes and methods are increasingly being delivered in many industries. (nait.ca)
Computer-based representation of physical systems and phenomena such as chemical processes. (bvsalud.org)

Take a look at my simulation with four particles again. (thenakedscientists.com)
In this simulation on acceleration , accelerate the red particle, wait till the particles get about one particle away from one another, then stop the acceleration. (thenakedscientists.com)
i) Rheology of weakly attractive suspensions (computer simulations), ii) Best packing protocols for amorphous samples, tapping or oscillations (computer simulations), iii) Suspensions rheology of particles with tiny anisotropy (computer simulations), iv) Morphology of drying polymer blends (computer simulations together with Petter Persson). (lu.se)

The first section uses the lens of contemporary assessment theory to identify weaknesses in the assessment of student learning resulting from interaction with simulations and games, as well as weaknesses of science assessment more generally. (nationalacademies.org)
One of the interaction modalities explored by educators is virtual simulation, considered a widely accepted tool among health professionals 7 , providing an interface between the user and the computer which simulates an environment for the former 8 . (bvsalud.org)

Verification and Validation of Simulation Models. (igi-global.com)
The speed of these computers was directed to creating models that predicted athlete performance in sports where biomechanics was a central analytical component, such as sprinting. (encyclopedia.com)
the search for the Holy Grail of [ spike trains , network generative models , manipulated neural circuit function , My Own Private Connectome , predictive coding , the free energy principle (PDF), or a computer simulation of the human brain promised by the Blue Brain Project] that will "explain" how "The Brain" works is a quixotic quest. (blogspot.com)
estimate runoff distances for avalanches and rockfalls by applying simple analytical models and numerical simulation programs (e.g. (unis.no)
describe the limitations of the available computer models for avalanches, slides, and rockfalls. (unis.no)
Two general techniques have been used for target-vehicle simulation: a direct analog system of closed-circuit TV and models, and an electronically generated (drawn) image. (stackexchange.com)
In addition, we develop better diagnostic methods for musculoskeletal diseases such as osteoarthritis, by combining knowledge from clinical images with computer simulation models. (lu.se)
I hope that mechanical computer models will be accepted in medicine to a greater extent, both to improve the diagnosis of diseases, and to predict disease development and how different treatment methods can affect a patient. (lu.se)
The unique thing about these models is that they are to a large extent patient-specific. (lu.se)

The model suggests that boosting the population of HIV-specific CD4 T cells can increase the amount of virus-induced immune impairment, lead to less efficient anti-viral effector responses, and thus speed up disease progression, especially if effector responses such as CTL have not been sufficiently boosted at the same time. (nih.gov)
Although used in some similar circumstances as simulation, a computer model is a more limited sports training tool than simulation. (encyclopedia.com)
Published asbestos cancer data were used as a basis for specific model fitting and resulted in a numerical formulation of the exposure/response relationships. (bmj.com)
Breeding designs were optimised by comparing obtained rate of inbreeding and genetic gain using a stochastic simulation model of the breeding program. (europa.eu)
and (3) a task model with specific types of questions or tasks designed to elicit the behaviors or performances identified in the evidence model (Messick, 1994). (nationalacademies.org)
Tobacco control policies are examined through a simulation model projecting smoking prevalence and associated future premature mortality. (who.int)
In this study, Korea SimSmoke computer simulation was developed by applying Korea data and modified parameter to established SimSmoke model. (who.int)
The model predicts the effect of specific policies implemented. (who.int)
Symbolic and numeric computing was used to transform the model to code suitable for optimization and simulation. (lu.se)

Infection dynamics in HIV-specific CD4 T cells: does a CD4 T cell boost benefit the host or the virus? (nih.gov)
In addition, the initial number of HIV-specific CD4 T cells is an important determinant of acute infection dynamics. (nih.gov)

Notes in Computer Science - LNCS and will be included in the DBLP Database. (wikicfp.com)
A great place to begin networking (or continue networking) is right here with the Computer Society - where you can connect with members worldwide for information, inspiration, and collaboration in computer science and engineering. (computer.org)
Because computer science is such a new discipline and computer graphics even newer, it wasn't until 1966 that Ivan Sutherland created the first list of unsolved problems in computer graphics. (utah.edu)
As outlined in previous chapters, simulations and games can increase students' motivation for science learning, deepen their understanding of important science concepts, improve their science process skills, and advance other important learning goals. (nationalacademies.org)
The next section focuses on the opportunities offered by simulations for enhanced assessment of science learning. (nationalacademies.org)

This workshop aims to bring together computer simulators and experimentalists whose work bears upon the fundamental rules that govern self-assembly. (cecam.org)
The project Programmable Atomic Large-scale Quantum Simulation (PASQuanS2.1) is the first decisive step toward the transformation of the European landscape for programmable quantum simulators, finally delivering internationally leading platforms involving over 1000 neutral atoms in optical tweezer arrays and also in optical lattices. (uni-lj.si)
We will facilitate the expansion and networking of the supply chain and startup companies delivering platforms, en-route to the delivery of technology readiness level (TRL) 6-7 quantum simulators, including both cloud-based platforms, and quantum simulators linked with existing high-performance computing infrastructure. (uni-lj.si)
We will work with the end-user community across academia and industry to identify new specific applications where quantum simulators provide a practical quantum advantage over traditional high-performance computing. (uni-lj.si)

It is nor an essential property of consciousness that it is implemented on carbon-based biological neural networks inside a cranium: silicon-based processors inside a computer could in principle do the trick as well. (bibliotecapleyades.net)
The simulations were run on Sandia's Thunderbird parallel architecture computer using 64 processors for each simulation. (medgadget.com)

on the other hand, of the need to adapt to new computer architectures, especially massively-parallel and GPU-based ones. (cecam.org)

This series features technical discussions on such topics as MBSE with & without Simulation, CyberSecurity, Computer Arithmetic, Quantum Internet, among some of the selected topics. (computer.org)
He goes on to explain how the disparity of Relativity and Quantum mechanics are resolved by considering our world as a simulation. (projectavalon.net)
In order to build a quantum computer we in Lund are using rare-earth ions that are doped into crystals. (lu.se)
In this project you will combine lasers, optics and feedback/control design to make a stabilization setup that will help us improve our quantum computer readout. (lu.se)

We will test and transfer know-how between trapped ion and neutral atom platforms and integrate the hardware with application-specific software stacks for analogue solutions of relevant real-world problems, including verification and optimal control techniques. (uni-lj.si)
The initial efforts to exploit digital computing for simulation were based on emulation of analogue computers. (lu.se)

On the other hand, an execution-driven simulation reads a program and simulates the execution of machine instructions on the fly. (wikipedia.org)

Team sports such as rowing and America's Cup yacht racing are examples of how computer simulations of a particular course permit a team to race the event in advance, which permits the development of strategies and assessment of likely performance. (encyclopedia.com)
What is an Associate Degree in Computer Game And Simulation Development Digital Arts? (lccc.edu)

While a trace-driven simulation is known to be comparatively fast and its results are highly reproducible, it also requires a very large storage space. (wikipedia.org)
A high initial number of HIV-specific CD4 T cells can lead to a sudden and fast drop of the population of HIV-specific CD4 T cells which results quickly in their extinction. (nih.gov)

A collaboration involving scientists and computing resources from Berkeley Lab and the simulation software EQSIM is releasing the most accurate and detailed earthquake simulations to date, which will initially capture earthquake motions across the San Francisco Bay Area and later expand to other regions. (nersc.gov)

DNA was used as templates in a real-time quantitative PCR specific for a portion of the Bartonella genus 16S-23S intergenic spacer (ITS) performed in a Smart cycler instrument (Cepheid, Sunnyvale, CA, USA), as described ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
Because of their chaotic state, IDPs must be described using ensembles of structures, and computer simulations play a crucial role in the quantitative description of these disordered ensembles. (umass.edu)

Specifically, the input can be a trace collected from an execution of program on a real microprocessor (so called trace-driven simulation) or a program itself (so called execution-driven simulation). (wikipedia.org)
In particular, a very detailed trace for a highly accurate simulation requires a very large storage space, whereas a very accurate execution-driven simulation takes a very long time to execute all instructions in the program. (wikipedia.org)
These number-crunching simulations gave way to the refinements of the 1970s and 1980s, where increasingly complex computer graphics packages were developed to increase the range of activities that could be both simulated and predicted with data linked in an underlying computer program . (encyclopedia.com)
For example, we need not assume that the thesis of substrate-independence is necessarily true (either analytically or metaphysically) - just that, in fact, a computer running a suitable program would be conscious. (bibliotecapleyades.net)
Moreover, we need not assume that in order to create a mind on a computer it would be sufficient to program it in such a way that it behaves like a human in all situations, including passing the Turing test etc. (bibliotecapleyades.net)
This program is designed for students interested in the computer video game and simulation industries or related fields. (lccc.edu)
This program prepares students for entry-level positions in computer game design and for continued education at the Bachelor's level. (lccc.edu)
This allows students who graduate with specific associate degrees to transfer as juniors into a bachelor's degree program in a similar field of study at a participating four-year college. (lccc.edu)
C (Computer program language) Midi programming ISBN: 0-8306-3637-4 (p) : $22.95 It has a C source disk for the PC available for $25. (faqs.org)

Students will have the opportunity to work with a variety of biological preparations, from cells to whole humans, and with interactive computer simulations. (manchester.ac.uk)

Verification (i.e. of the correctness of computer codes) is becoming increasingly important and delicate due to the growth in complexity of electronic-structure codes. (cecam.org)

In addition, the simulation also enables educators to teach computer organization and architecture courses with hand-on experiences. (wikipedia.org)

idiosyncratic approach to brain simulation" in countless articles. (blogspot.com)

Computer simulations are now employed in most sports, either as an instructional tool regarding technique or strategy for an individual athlete or a team or as an aid to equipment design and modification. (encyclopedia.com)
This simulation software capability is unlimited where problem of any size and complexity can be simulated, thus saving cost due to possible errors during the design process. (researchgate.net)
Analysis techniques that determine which VALs an operator sees from a variety of positions in a computer simulation is shown to be potentially useful to the mining industry for design of work practices and section layout, and could impact equipment design or selection for improved worker safety through training. (cdc.gov)

One of the potential strategies entails synthesizing chemical components designed to bind to specific parts of such proteins so as to inactivate them. (fapesp.br)

The first crude computer simulations were applications developed using the physically cumbersome and mathematically limited mainframe computers of the late 1960s. (encyclopedia.com)

Suppose that these simulated people are conscious (as they would be if the simulations were sufficiently fine-grained and if a certain quite widely accepted position in the philosophy of mind is correct). (bibliotecapleyades.net)
It was widely used for simulation both in industry and academia by the 1950s. (lu.se)

Lastly, we discuss some interpretations of the disjunction, mentioned in the abstract, that forms the conclusion of the simulation argument. (bibliotecapleyades.net)

Immersive training places users in an interactive, simulated, learner-centric environment, replicating scenarios in the real world or to teach specific skills or techniques. (nait.ca)

The intrinsic limitations of using reflective markers, i.e. indoor analysis and competences required for the sensorization, have been overcome by markerless systems or specific processing systems, such as OpenSim or the use of artificial intelligence algorithms-for example, the concurrent neural network [ 9 , 10 ]. (hindawi.com)
However, they remark the need for reliability indicators specific to black box algorithms and that justified knowledge is not sufficient to justify normatively the actions of the physicians using medical AI systems. (bmj.com)

Finally, B. alsatica amplification and specific identification was confirmed by using 2 new specific PCRs with primers and TaqMan probes (Applied Biosystems, Courtaboeuf, France) specific for a portion of the heat shock protein 60 ( hsp60 ) and the DNA gyrase subunit B ( gyrB ) genes of B. alsatica ( Table ). (cdc.gov)

Brain activity, brain-computer interface, artificial intellect. (york.ac.uk)
An unsuccessful plan to create a computer simulation of a human brain within 10 years. (blogspot.com)
Blue Brain is now aimed at "biologically detailed digital reconstructions and simulations of the mouse brain. (blogspot.com)

Second, we consider some empirical reasons for thinking that running vastly many simulations of human minds would be within the capability of a future civilization that has developed many of those technologies that can already be shown to be compatible with known physical laws and engineering constraints. (bibliotecapleyades.net)

At first sight it might seem a good idea to equip our components with strong and specific (e.g. directional and/or chemically selective) attractions that render the desired structure thermodynamically stable with respect to solution, and with respect to other possible assemblies. (cecam.org)

GEANT4 computer simulation software.Simulation of external beam therapy with GEANT4. (york.ac.uk)
Information regarding the DNA sequence during the computing process as well as the computing output can be extracted at the same time using the simulation software. (researchgate.net)
In [35] a simulation software for the DNA computing algorithm in [1] is proposed. (researchgate.net)
In [36] a simulation software for the DNA computing solution of the elevator scheduling problem is proposed. (researchgate.net)

In the context of this Specific Grant Agreement, we will bring together partners from academia and industry (including technology enablers, platform developers, and end-users) to address central technological challenges. (uni-lj.si)

Recent experimental data have shown that HIV-specific CD4 T cells provide a very important target for HIV replication. (nih.gov)
MRLs are derived when reliable and sufficient data exist to identify the target organ(s) of effect or the most sensitive health effect(s) for a specific duration within a given route of exposure. (cdc.gov)
A geographic information system (GIS) is a computer system that stores, analyzes, maps, and displays geographic data. (nait.ca)
Visiting a hacked website may harm your computer and compromise your personal data. (europa.eu)
V&V would profit a lot from the availability of common formats that allow data exchange between different computer codes. (cecam.org)
4. Provide validation data for specific benchmarks. (cecam.org)

You will work with cells, human subjects and interactive computer simulations. (manchester.ac.uk)

1) A mating behavior change was established in which only young women reproduced, thereby rendering as effectively neutral female-specific late-onset fertility-diminishing mutations, which accumulated subsequently. (frontiersin.org)
Then we can look at how these specific features might be perturbed by disease-related mutations or conditions. (umass.edu)

Even if the computer graphics were stunning, this doesn't make a fake lunar landing feasible and even if were feasible it doesn't mean it was faked . (stackexchange.com)

A trace-driven simulation reads a fixed sequence of trace records from a file as an input. (wikipedia.org)

This thesis explores the topic of interpellation and subjugation in fantasy computer role-playing games (CRPGs). (lu.se)

Gamification techniques have been used to encourage students to take virtual simulation seriously. (bvsalud.org)
This kind of simulation is based on a studentcentered approach, in which students interact with both the educational object and the available content. (bvsalud.org)

Your computer game digital art courses will prepare you for success in either a future career or when pursuing a four-year degree. (lccc.edu)

The first interactive computer baseball game was developed in 1971. (encyclopedia.com)

Subjects: Computer sound processing. (faqs.org)
Subjects: MIDI (Standard) Computer sound processing. (faqs.org)
Title: Macworld Music and Sound Bible / Christopher Yavelow Publisher: IDG books, 1993 (probably out of print) Subjects: Computer sound processing. (faqs.org)
Subjects: Computer music--Instruction and study. (faqs.org)

Coupled with sophisticated image processing techniques, the simulations could not only represent the environment of Earth and near space, but also the surfaces and environments of the Moon and Mars and other celestial bodies. (stackexchange.com)
Postures associated with each of the techniques were reconstructed in a computer simulation to estimate the biomechanical stresses they imposed on different body parts. (cdc.gov)
Computer simulation of six scaffold lifting and five scaffold carrying techniques commonly used at the ten sites indicated that they would exert considerable stress on the shoulders, elbows, and hips, especially when they involved scaffold end frames that were stuck together. (cdc.gov)

Anatomy12

Organisms3

Diseases1

Chemicals and Drugs29

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment67

Psychiatry and Psychology3

Phenomena and Processes80

Disciplines and Occupations17

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena6

Technology, Industry, Agriculture10

Information Science47

Health Care32

Silico2

Outcomes2

Experiments9

Interactions3

Mathematical3

IEEE Compute1

Molecular4

MOdeling3

Theoretical5

Researchers4

Modelling2

Research8

Microarchitecture3

Evaluate1

Processes3

Particles3

Interaction2

Models9

Model9

Dynamics2

Science5

Simulators4

Processors2

Parallel1

Quantum4

Analogue2

Simulates1

Development2

Results2

Collaboration1

Quantitative2

Program9

Humans1

Verification1

Educators1

Countless1

Design3

Proteins1

Applications1

Widely2

Abstract1

Teach1

Algorithms2

Amplification1

Brain3

Capability1

Directional1

Software4

Academia1

Data6

Human1

Mutations2

Graphics1

Sequence1

Games1

Students2

Digital1

Interactive computer1

Subjects4

Techniques3