• The Communist dictatorship was formally legalized by the first post-war Constitution (January 31st, 1946) which abolished the monarchy and proclaimed the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia. (global-politics.eu)
  • In that form, it lasted until the constitutional reforms from 1990 to 1992, when it was reconstituted, as the Republic of Serbia within the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia . (cloudfront.net)
  • From 1963 to 1992 Serbia was one of the 6 constituent republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. (localcollegeexplorer.com)
  • Since 1992, only Serbia and Montenegro together formed the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the other states had become independent. (localcollegeexplorer.com)
  • 1989-1992) Official names: Czechoslovak Socialist Republic (1989-1990), Czech and Slovak Federative Republic (1990-1992) 9 Václav Havel (1936-2011) Czech: 1989 1990 1992 (failed) 29 December 1989 20 July 1992 2 years, 204 days OF Oct 8, 2023 · President of India. (visitegadi.eu)
  • On 31 December 1992, Czechoslovakia peacefully split into the two sovereign states of the Czech Republic and Slovakia . (alquds.edu)
  • Its formation was initiated in 1941, and achieved in 1944-1946, when it was established as a federated republic within Yugoslavia. (cloudfront.net)
  • 1. A copy of the constitution of Yugoslavia, which apparently became effective on January 31, 1946. (findlaw.com)
  • According to this myth, the legal representatives of the five nations, irrespective of the Federal republic in which they lived in Yugoslavia, exercised once and for all their right to national self-determination by uniting in the federation of six republics finally established in January 1946. (global-politics.eu)
  • [i] However, in post-1945 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (the SFRY) this myth, in fact, served as the focal political and moral instrument of legitimation of illegitimate and unchallenged rule of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (the CPY, since 1963 the Union of the Communists of Yugoslavia) over Yugoslavia. (global-politics.eu)
  • The official brainwashed dogma became the so-called National Liberation of Yugoslavia while the personal cult of Josip Broz Tito became framed on the propaganda that self-proclaimed "Marshall" of Yugoslavia (on November 29th, 1943 in Bosnian town of Jajce) was one of the most intelligent and ingenious national leaders of the anti-fascist coalition in Europe during the wartime. (global-politics.eu)
  • This was established on 2 November following the signing of the Treaty of Vis by Ivan Šubašić (on behalf of the Kingdom) and Josip Broz Tito (on behalf of the Yugoslav Partisans ). (infogalactic.com)
  • [5] The official name of the state was changed to "Kingdom of Yugoslavia" by King Alexander I on 3 October 1929. (infogalactic.com)
  • He was known as "Alexander the Unifier" and he renamed the kingdom "Yugoslavia" in 1929. (infogalactic.com)
  • The interwar Yugoslavia developed a myth of the „three ethnic tribes of the same ethnic nation" as it was assumed that the Slovenes, the Croats, and the Serbs have been of the same ethnolinguistic origin sharing the same or very similar (Yugoslav) cultural, custom, linguistic and tradition features and having the same historical destiny to struggle for the national (Yugoslav) unification what was finally realized on December 1st, 1918. (global-politics.eu)
  • It was formed in 1918 by the merger of the provisional State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (itself formed from territories of the former Austro-Hungarian Empire ) with the formerly independent Kingdom of Serbia . (infogalactic.com)
  • 1918-1938: A democratic republic championed by Tomáš Masaryk . (alquds.edu)
  • They had conflicting ideological and political programs, with Chetniks abandoning initial joint resistance efforts alongside Partisans by the end of the Uprising in Serbia , switching instead to extensive collaboration with Axis forces. (cloudfront.net)
  • Partisans advocated transformation of Yugoslavia into a federation, with Serbia becoming one of its federal units. (cloudfront.net)
  • In the autumn of 1941, first provisional institutions were established by partisans in some liberated territories, headed by the Main National Liberation Committee for Serbia . (cloudfront.net)
  • After WWII, the official state-sponsored myth, based on notorious lies and forged historical facts, of the anti-fascist combat and the liberation of Yugoslavia by Tito's Partisans acquired a political life of its own until the 1990s. (global-politics.eu)
  • At the first congress in July 1945, the Liberation Front of the Slovene Nation expressed its support for the Communist Party of Yugoslavia and soon joined the People's Front of Yugoslavia, the creation of which was inspired by the Slovenian Communist Edvard Kardelj, who was the most influential theoretician of Communist ideology after the war. (communistcrimes.org)
  • Those guys are croats.Croatia, located on the western edge of the Balkan peninsula along the Adriatic Sea, is a parliamentary representative democratic republic. (biagiociardo.it)
  • During the Yugoslav Wars, about 550,000 Croats were displaced en masse at the height of the fighting. (biagiociardo.it)
  • A New Socialist Yugoslavia, from an ideological point of view, was re-established on another myth: a myth of self-determination of its five recognized constituent ethnic nations−the Slovenes, the Croats, the Serbs, the Montenegrins, and the Macedonians. (global-politics.eu)
  • For its first eleven years of existence, the Kingdom was officially called the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes , but the term "Yugoslavia" was its colloquial name from its origins. (infogalactic.com)
  • Following the assassination of Austrian Archduke Francis Ferdinand by the Bosnian Serb Gavrilo Princip , the subsequent invasion of Serbia, and the outbreak of World War I , South Slavic nationalism escalated and Slavic nationalists called for the independence and unification of the South Slavic nationalities of Austria-Hungary along with Serbia and Montenegro into a single State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs . (infogalactic.com)
  • These records document the activities of the American Anthropological Association from 1904 through 2007 (although the majority of the files only date to 1996), with informational content regarding its constitution and by-laws, constitutional changes and ballot voting, dating back to its creation in 1902. (si.edu)
  • was one of the six constituent republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in what is now the modern day states of Serbia and the disputed territory of Kosovo . (cloudfront.net)
  • The former Yugoslavia was a Socialist state created after German occupation in World War II and a bitter civil war. (biagiociardo.it)
  • In November 1944, the Anti-fascist Assembly for the People's Liberation of Serbia was convened, affirming the policy of reconstituting Yugoslavia as a federation, with Serbia as one of its federal units. (cloudfront.net)
  • The Kingdom of Montenegro had united with Serbia five days previously, while the regions of Kosovo , Vojvodina and Vardar Macedonia were parts of Serbia prior to the unification. (infogalactic.com)
  • Negotiations on Serbia's accession to the EU were suspended because the Serbian government did not extradite ex-General Mladic, who is held responsible for the mass murder of around 8,000 Muslims in Srebrenica during the Yugoslav war. (localcollegeexplorer.com)
  • The state was ruled by the Serbian dynasty of Karađorđević , which previously ruled Kingdom of Serbia under Peter I from 1903 (after the May Overthrow ) onwards. (infogalactic.com)
  • Therefore, the Jajce meeting in 1943 was allegedly a legitimate one as the formal representatives of all five constituent nations attended it regardless to the very fact that the representatives of Serbia were missing (they were replaced by the Serbs from other parts of Yugoslavia). (global-politics.eu)
  • The border with Croatia had, for the most part, remained unchanged since 1941 (running along the frontier of the Drava Banovina and the Sava Banovina), while the border in the territory of Istria, ceded to Yugoslavia, was established in 1944. (communistcrimes.org)
  • Serbia was liberated in the autumn of 1944, by partisan forces and the Red Army . (cloudfront.net)
  • b) The International Monetary Fund Agreement of 1944, to which the United States and Yugoslavia are parties, and an Agreement of 1948 between the United States and Yugoslavia, coupled with the continued adherence of the United States to the 1881 Treaty, preclude any State from deciding that Yugoslavian foreign exchange laws meeting the standards of those Agreements can be the basis for defeating rights conferred by the 1881 Treaty. (chanrobles.com)
  • In 1944, he accepted the formation of Democratic Federal Yugoslavia , along with a temporary vacancy in the position of head of state . (infogalactic.com)
  • In 1944, after pressure from the British Prime Minister Winston Churchill , the King recognized the government of Democratic Federal Yugoslavia as the legitimate government. (infogalactic.com)
  • After World War II, Czechoslovakia was reestablished under its pre-1938 borders, with the exception of Carpathian Ruthenia , which became part of the Ukrainian SSR (a republic of the Soviet Union ). (alquds.edu)
  • When Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, the Soviet Union, and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) were founded, the "Slavic idea" was effectively an ideology of state-building integration. (uni-trier.de)
  • Федерална Држава Србија ), as a federated state within new Democratic Federal Yugoslavia . (cloudfront.net)
  • These five nations (originally without later on recognized Bosnian-Herzegovinian Muslims [iv] ) allegedly performed at the Second Meeting of the Communist-dominated National Liberation Council of Yugoslavia (the NLCY), on November 29th‒30th, 1943 in Jajce (in mid-Bosnia-Herzegovina) when a new Yugoslavia was declaratively proclaimed. (global-politics.eu)
  • Jos Paciano Laurel y Garc a (March 9, 1891 November 6, 1959) was the Filipino president of the Second Philippine Republic (1943 - 1945) during the Japanese occupation and subsequent autonomy during WWII, before which he was a politician who held a myriad of posts and also a judge. (mourningtheancient.com)
  • Two newly created regions, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina and Autonomous Region of Kosovo and Metohija , decided to merge into Serbia. (cloudfront.net)
  • Kosovo, originally part of Serbia, has been under the administration of the United Nations since the war in Yugoslavia and has strived for independence, which it achieved in spring 2008 after a referendum - despite strong protests from Serbia. (localcollegeexplorer.com)
  • Since the blackbird field is in Kosovo, Serbia finds it particularly difficult to recognize the independence of this part of the country. (localcollegeexplorer.com)
  • The battle on the blackbird field, which is located in what is now Kosovo near Pristina, is currently being religiously transfigured in Serbia. (localcollegeexplorer.com)
  • [v] The Communists, however, became extremely proud to formally announce that they finally succeeded to solve all national questions in Yugoslavia after 1945 by the creation of six republics as the national "states" followed by two autonomous units within Serbia (the Vojvodina province and the Kosovo-Metochia region, later on with a changed name upgraded to a provincial status). (global-politics.eu)
  • As a result of pressures from the Soviets, a temporary agreement was signed on 9 June 1945 in Belgrade between Arso Jovanović - Chief of Staff of the Yugoslav People's Army - and General Morgan regarding the division of Trieste and its surrounding area. (communistcrimes.org)
  • Its capital, Belgrade , was also the federal capital of Yugoslavia. (cloudfront.net)
  • Central territories of Serbia and the northern region of Banat were occupied by Nazi Germany , that enforced direct control over the Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia , with a puppet Government installed in Belgrade. (cloudfront.net)
  • After the collapse of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in the April War (1941), the entire country was occupied and partitioned between Axis powers . (cloudfront.net)
  • The ideological homogeneity of the "Slavic idea", which encompassed such diverse phenomena as democratic Austro-Slavism, Russo-centric authoritarian Pan-Slavism, and federal Yugoslavism, was repeatedly overestimated. (uni-trier.de)
  • After liberating Slovenia from Nazis and establishing the new state of Yugoslavia, Communists went after the anti-Communist Slovene Home Guard militia who had retreated to Austria and surrendered to British troops. (communistcrimes.org)
  • The Communist Party of Slovenia was a branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia from 1937. (communistcrimes.org)
  • an 1881 treaty between the United States and Serbia, which is now a part of Yugoslavia, entitles residents and citizens of Yugoslavia to inherit personal property located in Oregon on the same basis as American next of kin, and these rights have not been taken away or impaired by the monetary policies of Yugoslavia exercised in accordance with later agreements between that country and the United States. (chanrobles.com)
  • After the second uprising under Prince Miloš Obrenovic (1783-1860), Serbia received its autonomy in 1817, although it remained tributary to the Ottomans. (localcollegeexplorer.com)
  • He opposed the Gulf War in 1991 and supported expanding the NATO alliance into Eastern Europe and its intervention in the Yugoslav Wars of the 1990s. (gayglobe.net)
  • He was also president of the Grand National Assembly (1949-50), minister of state security (1952-53), head of the State Department of Security (1953-57), and a deputy premier (1961-65, 1967-68). (rulers.org)
  • Britain, however, turned them over to Yugoslav authorities who murdered up to 14.000 militiamen and refugees. (communistcrimes.org)
  • Poor election results compared to other parts of Yugoslavia led to a change of party authorities. (communistcrimes.org)
  • Footnote 3 ] It found instead that such an unqualified right did not exist, because the laws of Yugoslavia give discretion to Yugoslavian authorities to control foreign exchange payments in a way that might prevent Americans from receiving the full value of Yugoslavian inheritances. (chanrobles.com)
  • Based on its revolutionary ideology, the victorious CPY intended to create a new state and a new society which would have no relations to the former capitalist and parliamentary the Kingdom of Yugoslavia except in the name. (global-politics.eu)
  • Location and extent of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in Europe during the 1930s. (infogalactic.com)
  • Slovene: Slovenija [slɔˈʋèːnija]), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: Republika Slovenija ⓘ, abbr. (biagiociardo.it)
  • The process was formalised in April 1945, when the provisional People's Assembly of Serbia was created, also appointing the first People's Government of Serbia . (cloudfront.net)
  • Joe Stoich and Muharem Zekich died in Oregon in December, 1953, without having made wills to dispose of personal property they owned in that State. (chanrobles.com)
  • Serbia is a state in the Balkans. (localcollegeexplorer.com)
  • Under the Constitution, of the Republic of India, the President replaced the Monarch as ceremonial head of state.The President is elected by the Electoral College for a five-year term. (visitegadi.eu)
  • Albania is officially the Republic of Albania (Albanian: Republika e Shqipërisë) Tirana was founded as a city in 1614 by the Ottoman Albanian general Sylejman Pasha Bargjini Durres is the main port of Albania Vlore is the old capital of Albania. (wikiquiz.org)
  • SNOS upheld the supremacy of the Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Yugoslavia (AVNOJ). (communistcrimes.org)
  • Sixty-three percent of voters voted for the National Front of Yugoslavia. (communistcrimes.org)
  • Judgment was thereupon entered to the effect that decedent's surviving brother Thomas (respondent herein), residing in and a citizen of the United States, is entitled to distribution of decedent's entire estate, to the exclusion of a surviving brother, John, who resides in and is a national of Yugoslavia. (findlaw.com)
  • [7] [8] Grand Prince Stefan Nemanja (r. 1166-1196) was among the first in Serbia who used the symbol of the double-headed eagle and the Nemanjić dynasty of which he is a founder, used the symbol as its coat of arms. (cloudfront.net)
  • The answers filed by the Yugoslavian relatives and the San Francisco Consul General of that country (who are petitioners here) alleged that, "in fact and in law, reciprocal rights of inheritance as prescribed by ORS 111.070 did exist" between the United States and Yugoslavia when the decedents died, and that the Yugoslavian relatives therefore were eligible to take under Oregon law. (chanrobles.com)
  • According to the myth, this, in essence, banditry party was the "liberator" of the country from the foreign occupants and their domestic satellites and only this party deserved and was able after the war to provide continuous protection from different foreign enemies still threatened Yugoslavia either from the East (the USSR) or the West (the Western imperialists). (global-politics.eu)
  • Austria is a federal republic made up of nine states, known in German as Länder Vindobona was the Roman name for Vienna Ringstrasse is a circular road surrounding the Innere Stadt district of Vienna Graben is one of the most famous streets in Vienna's first district, the city centre Prater is a large public park in Vienna. (wikiquiz.org)
  • The coat of arms is used in the form of the Greater coat of arms (Велики грб / Veliki grb ) and Lesser coat of arms (Мали грб / Mali grb ), as provided by the Article 7 of the Constitution of Serbia . (cloudfront.net)
  • In 1989, the first elections for president under the new Constitution were held and the young Fernando Collor de Mello was elected for a five-year term, the first president to be elected by direct popular ballot since the military coup. (visitegadi.eu)
  • U.S. President Richard M. Nixon and White House Chief of Staff H. R. Haldeman are taped talking about using the Central Intelligence Agency to obstruct the Federal Bureau of Investigation 's investigation into the Watergate break-ins. (transcend.org)
  • Giuseppe Saragat received the 1970 Gold Mercury International Peace Award during his final years as President of the Italian Republic. (goldmercuryaward.org)
  • April 5, 1942, Alma-Ata, Kazakh S.S.R. [now Almaty, Kazakhstan]), plenipotentiary of the president in Sibirsky federal district (2000-04). (rulers.org)
  • Rebecca Allen (1953- ) is a digital artist whose work explores the limits of human and computer perception and motion. (si.edu)