• Embodiment denominates research where the reciprocal effect of the body as a living, animate, moving organism with cognition, sensation, emotion, perception, and action is studied with reference to the expressive and impressive functions at individual, interactional, and extended levels (Koch & Fuchs, 2011). (herts.ac.uk)
  • Under this initiative, HU launched diverse centers in order to grow its research capacity, including the Genome Editing Innovation Center, Center of KANSEI (integrated feeling of emotion and cognition) Innovation Nurturing Mental Wealth, Hiroshima Research Center for Healthy Aging, and Chirality Research Center. (hiroshima-u.ac.jp)
  • Cognition and Emotion , 30 (3), 561-569. (gmu.edu)
  • In the field of evolutionary neuroscience, researchers have sought to understand why our modern sedentary lifestyle leads to the degeneration of mental capacity over the course of a lifetime. (movnat.com)
  • They are respected as theories of cognitive psychology and neuroscience and constitute a good part of the limited efforts to create integrated theories of cognition. (lesswrong.com)
  • My main interests lay at the intersection of philosophy of mind, cognitive science and social psychology and neuroscience. (institutnicod.org)
  • Dr. Peterson is an Associate Professor in the Human Factors and Applied Cognition and the Cognitive and Behavioral Neuroscience divisions of the Department of Psychology, as well as a member of the Neuroscience Ph.D. program. (gmu.edu)
  • Theories and explanations in biology, cognitive science, neuroscience and psychology typically describe or purport to describe mechanisms. (ucsd.edu)
  • Dementia Dementia is chronic, global, usually irreversible deterioration of cognition. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Compared to controls, deterioration in cognition and motor function was detectable in both preHD and early HD, as well as worsening in oculomotor function in early HD. (medscape.com)
  • I believe that the study of social cognitive development will pave the way for producing real change in adult behavior, especially in the domain of intergroup cognition where attitudes and stereotypes are known to have a profound influence. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • The Donders Institute is a research centre devoted to understanding human cognition and behavior in health and disease. (ru.nl)
  • Nevertheless, the idea of a "magical number 7" inspired much theorizing, rigorous and less rigorous, about the capacity limits of human cognition. (wikipedia.org)
  • Language comprises a central component of a complex that is sometimes called "the human capacity. (igi-global.com)
  • Cognitive capacities interact synergistically in human cognition. (lesswrong.com)
  • [2] Cognitive architectures are computational models of human brain function, including separate cognitive capacities that work synergistically. (lesswrong.com)
  • They have been used as tools to create theories about human cognition, and similar variants have been applied as AI tools. (lesswrong.com)
  • The research will result in a ' phenomics of musicality ', providing a robust and relatively unbiased way of identifying the human capacity for music. (blogspot.com)
  • Analogical reasoning is a fundamental capacity of human cognition that allows us to reason abstractly about novel situations by relating them to past experiences. (arxiv.org)
  • Inspired by cognitive science research that has found connections between human language and analogy-making, we explore the use of intuitive language-based abstractions to support analogy in AI systems. (arxiv.org)
  • By simply encoding the perceptual features of the problem into language form, we find that PLMs exhibit a striking capacity for zero-shot relational reasoning, exceeding human performance and nearing supervised vision-based methods. (arxiv.org)
  • Laurie Santos is a professor of psychology at Yale and an expert on human cognition and the cognitive biases that impede better choices. (aspenideas.org)
  • In a groundbreaking study by the University of Minnesota, research has uncovered unexpected correlations between human cognition and personality traits the cornerstones of individual identity that mold our persona and influence our engagement with the world. (democraticunderground.com)
  • Human consciousness is a crowning affair and something that has the capacity to govern this very subtle dynamic process by virtue of its identity with Pure Consciousness. (scienceandnonduality.com)
  • Distinguished contributors demonstrate their own imaginative flair in a fascinating and varied collection of essays about this most elusive and special human capacity. (google.cz)
  • National Development Strategy of Mongolia defines in a comprehensive manner its policy for the next fourteen years aimed at promoting human development in Mongolia, in a humane, civil, and democratic society, and developing intensively the country's economy, society, science, technology, culture and civilization in strict compliance with global and regional development trends. (who.int)
  • The LANG-KEY project opens up new horizons in the human sciences by providing scientific access to human diversity. (lu.se)
  • The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two: Some Limits on Our Capacity for Processing Information" is one of the most highly cited papers in psychology. (wikipedia.org)
  • Liberal Core Science Component in Psychology (45 credits) provides students with a broad overview of the field of psychological science. (mcgill.ca)
  • The Liberal Program - Core Science Component Psychology requires the completion of 45 credits in Psychology, all of which need to be passed with a minimum grade of C. Students completing a Liberal Program with a Core Science Component Psychology must also complete at least one breadth component in a second area. (mcgill.ca)
  • Students planning to enter the Core Science Component Psychology program should have completed an introductory course in general psychology and biology in CEGEP. (mcgill.ca)
  • Since my early years as an undergraduate at the University of Michigan working with Drs. Oscar Ybarra and Eugene Burnstein, I have been fascinated with understanding the psychology of social-cognition. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • Cognitive architectures are a longstanding field of research at the conjunction of computer science and cognitive psychology. (lesswrong.com)
  • Tailor your degree to align with your career goals by choosing to focus on life sciences or the business aspects of psychology. (psu.edu)
  • The Bachelor of Science in Psychology program offers flexibility in designing a curriculum that suits your goals and career plans. (psu.edu)
  • Yet in the fields of psychology and cognitive science, where we might expect to find the topic 'centre-stage', there has been comparatively little work. (google.cz)
  • The exceptional interdisciplinary scope of the volume, and its exploration and juxtaposition of different forms of imaginative cognition, offer an engaging and innovative take on the topic, bringing together approaches from psychology, cognitive science, anthropology and evolutionary studies with philosophy and the humanities. (google.cz)
  • Research interest: I am interested in the philosophy of action, broadly conceived, as well as the philosophy of psychology/cognitive science and social ontology. (lu.se)
  • Our project, merges animal behaviour, sensory ecology, and cognition, and aims at studying those cues and clues influencing seabirds' behaviour. (institut-polaire.fr)
  • This paper explores "drought thresholds" as a bridging concept for interdisciplinary science-narrative enquiry. (frontiersin.org)
  • Drawing from an extensive literature from all these disciplines I try to develop a philosophically nuanced and empirically informed account of what scholars in social cognition usually - and somewhat vaguely - refer to as "cognitive empathy", i.e. our capacity to imaginatively re-enact other people's mental states for predictive or explanatory purposes. (institutnicod.org)
  • I stress the significance of intersubjectivity, of shared cognition, for extraterrestrial intelligence and interstellar communication, and argue that it is in fact crucial and indispensable for any successful interstellar communication, and in the end also for the concepts that are focus of this volume, empathy and altruism in space. (lu.se)
  • Situation models not only form a central concept in theories of situated cognition that helps us in understanding how situational information is collected and how new information gets integrated, but they can also explain many other phenomena. (wikibooks.org)
  • Our project of fundamental science will contribute to the general knowledge of mechanisms leading the behaviour/survival/reproduction of the studied species. (institut-polaire.fr)
  • Cognitive science claims intelligent behaviour emerges from the interplay between brain, body, and world and this interaction is termed embodied, embedded cognition. (herts.ac.uk)
  • Their model of "Adaptive Capacity" proposes that our brains have been designed to handle the "cognitively challenging aerobic activity" required for foraging and hunting [5]. (movnat.com)
  • New technologies on the horizon, such as brain computer interfaces, cortical implants and optogenetics, provide an imminent threat and could create the core technologies that instigate, track, measure, and record the brains' capacities to generate electrical signals (or brain waves) during wake and sleep which then might be linked to the Internet and virtual platforms. (e-flux.com)
  • When a cost for losers is slightly higher than a reward for winners, the II strategy with the large memory capacity has an evolutionary advantage over the TI strategy with the limited memory capacity. (pitt.edu)
  • Longer term community-level involvement and activities, appropriate technological infrastructure, clear project goals and evaluation strategies, and stable funding all help to build capacity and sustain citizen science activities (Newman et al. (nature.com)
  • Emerging evidence also suggests that work may improve brain health , sustain healthy cognition, and protect memory. (cdc.gov)
  • I really credit Mahzarin Banaji and Susan Carey for their independent roles in shaping my intellectual appreciation for and understanding of intergroup cognition and conceptual development. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • My findings, however, have been that approximately 30%-35% of Alzheimer's patients don't respond clinically to HBOT," said Harch, clinical professor of medicine at Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans. (medscape.com)
  • The study showed change in the total functional capacity, a widely used measure of HD clinical severity, that was associated with both whole-brain and caudate atrophy rates. (medscape.com)
  • Therapoints - Aiding in the cognition of fine motor control, this workbook helps people with cognitive difficulties regain functional capacity in their fingers. (ttu.edu)
  • In Austin, the young engineering students took part in a number of hands-on engineering tasks, such as building a functional dragster model, and a rapid cognition test devised by decision science specialists at Harvard University which assessed their teamwork skills and capacity to be decisive under pressure. (ekartingnews.com)
  • functional reserve capacity--change in baseline physiological parame- ter needed to pass a criterion of abnormal function or exhibit a response. (cdc.gov)
  • Given increasing interest among the research community in regards to nondrug approaches for Alzheimer's disease, HBOT may be worth pursuing in larger, well-controlled, longer-term studies to determine if it can not only improve cognition, but possibly alter the underlying biological processes that cause brain cell death," Edelmayer added. (medscape.com)
  • Acknowledging that language provides a window on both cognition and culture, the project bridges the gap between psychological and cultural approaches to the senses. (lu.se)
  • Embodiment interventions are based on this concept making use of bottom-up processing to generate/enhance emotional experiences and activate related cognitions. (herts.ac.uk)
  • Fourth, I plan to continue building a platform for the public dissemination of scientific knowledge through my research partnerships with area science centers and children's museums that will hopefully serve as an international model for increasing science literacy among children and their adult caretakers. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • Despite the significance of social-cognition in everyday life, the cognitive and cultural origins of such processes leave many questions unanswered. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • Additional concerns may include managing possible diminished physical capacity, slowing cognition and decreased working memory, more difficulty with hearing and vision, higher rates of musculoskeletal conditions, and chronic diseases [21]. (cdc.gov)
  • By using the term embodied we mean to highlight two points: first that cognition depends upon the kinds of experience that come from having a body with various sensorimotor capacities, and second, that these individual sensorimotor capacities are themselves embedded in a more encompassing biological, psychological and cultural context" (Rosch, Thompson & Verela, 1991:172-3). (herts.ac.uk)
  • Hundreds of international researchers aim at the advancement of brain-, cognitive and behavioral science and improving health, education and technology. (ru.nl)
  • Do you want to learn more about your brain and contribute to science? (ru.nl)
  • Recent projects include exploring the effects of training and brain-stimulation on working memory and attention, to using EEG to measure the effects of grouping on working memory capacity. (gmu.edu)
  • The 15 chapters address key questions about the imaginative workings of the mind, including how the capacity for imagination evolved, how it is expressed and what roles it plays in children's thinking, what psychological processes and brain mechanisms are involved, and how imagination operates in universal cultural phenomena such as music, fiction and religion, which are both the fruits of and the 'fuel' for imaginative minds. (google.cz)
  • I am a PhD student in zoology at Charles University and I focus on evolution of brain complexity and processing capacity in different vertebrate lineages. (lu.se)
  • Number of neurons, which is used as a proxy for the information processing capacity of the brain, can help us better understand the evolution of brain. (lu.se)
  • Although the numbers of neurons can vary strikingly between different groups of avians studied so far, current sampling does not allow us to reconstruct the evolution of brain complexity and processing capacity in birds. (lu.se)
  • Find more information on cognition and the brain, the depiction of the welfare state in the programme webpage. (lu.se)
  • Judith Burton of Columbia University researched the complex cognition and creative capacities required in the subjects of math, science, and language arts. (pasoroblespress.com)
  • Conversely, cognitive capacity signifies our potential to comprehend and manage complex concepts, such as linguistic articulation, understanding advanced mathematical principles, and forming logical deductions. (democraticunderground.com)
  • The research forms part of creative experimentation in science-narrative methods played out in seven United Kingdom case-study catchments on hydro-meteorological gradients in the Drought Risk and You (DRY) project, with the agricultural Eden the most northerly. (frontiersin.org)
  • Since then he collected multiple awards like the Developing Scholar Award (Florida state University, 1999) or the Fellow of the Hanse Institute for Advanced Study (Delmenhorst, Germany, 2003) and became member of several Professional Organisations like the Psychonomic Society, the Cognitive Science Society or the American Psychological Society. (wikibooks.org)
  • Researchers in one particular study found "forced vital capacity" (ie, lung volume) as an all-cause mortality predictor among smoking and non-smoking populations [3]. (movnat.com)
  • Our study suggests that even smaller memory capacity is evolutionarily favored in TI. (pitt.edu)
  • This session will consider how archaeologists can study cognition through material culture. (ucl.ac.uk)
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences , 370 (1664), 20140092. (blogspot.com)
  • Several (unsuccessful) attempts to build cell-like systems of minimal complexity fill the annals of science ( Hanczyc, 2009 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Sixth Edition) continues the legacy set forth by the first five editions by providing comprehensive coverage and up-to-date definitions of the most important issues, concepts, and trends pertaining to technological advancements and information management within a variety of settings and industries. (igi-global.com)
  • Hiroshima University (HU) has been selected as one of the institutions designated under "The Program for Promoting the Enhancement of Research Universities" by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) for FY2013-2022. (hiroshima-u.ac.jp)
  • Until they had some science or technology (such as chipping flint) they were stuck with superstition to answer the mail. (sciforums.com)
  • The supreme powers of flexibility, supposition and inventiveness that are its hallmarks, whether in science, technology, business or the visual, literary and performing arts, are highly prized in contemporary societies. (google.cz)
  • Based on current studies in cognitive science, I introduce the concept of intersubjectivity as a key to future search for extraterrestrial intelligence, and then explain-leaning on phylogenetic, ontogenetic, and cultural-historical studies of cognition-why intersubjectivity is a basic requisite for the emergence of intelligence, sociability, communication, and technology. (lu.se)
  • This work was supported in part by the Israeli Ministry of Science, Technology and Space, Israel Science Foundation, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, The Aufzien Family Center for the Prevention and Treatment of Parkinson's Disease at Tel Aviv University, and the European Research Council. (medscape.com)
  • The Assisted Cognition Project is a new joint effort between the University of Washington's Department of Computer Science, Medical Center, and Alzheimer's Disease Research Center that is exploring the use of AI systems to support and enhance the independence and quality of life of Alzheimer's patients. (aaai.org)
  • Inspired by her decades of engagement and service, at the University of British Columbia I established a community-based research laboratory at Science World, a public science center where visitors have an opportunity to observe cutting-edge science in action and can engage directly with researchers studying cognitive development to learn more about the scientific method (see www.scienceworld.ca/lab ). (psychologicalscience.org)
  • By establishing a new philosophy of peace science "Science for Sustainable Development," Hiroshima University will contribute to the realization of a diversified, free, and peaceful global society. (hiroshima-u.ac.jp)
  • Motor capacities (expressed as bodily confidence) do not depend on an understanding of the physiological processes involved in performing these actions. (herts.ac.uk)
  • the idea that many toxic effects result from placing a chemically-induced stress on an organism that exceeds some homeostatic buffering capacity. (cdc.gov)
  • ReFormance - Exists to connect young athletes, their parents and coaches with practical, science-based training programs that will improve their performance and protect them from injury. (ttu.edu)
  • Regardless of the approach, capacity building requires a process of infrastructuring that engages different actors, responds to matters of concern, assesses community capacities and needs, and develops a vision and action plan. (nature.com)
  • The ability to retain focus and that mental capacity that Nicole was speaking to, there's tremendous scientific research that says that we need to build those moments of time off or time away or change of focus every 90 minutes. (deloitte.com)
  • Schizophrenia Research: Cognition , 30:100265, p1-6. (epfl.ch)
  • Schizophrenia Research: Cognition , 28:100227, p1-7. (epfl.ch)
  • My research focuses on the development of intergroup cognition from infancy through adolescence. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • We just heard that our research proposal " Unravelling our capacity for music " was granted by NWO SSH in the 2020 Open Competition! (blogspot.com)
  • His research is on visual attention and related areas, such as eye movements, working memory, multitasking, and visual cognition. (gmu.edu)
  • The research, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, synthesizes data from over 1,300 studies from the past century, representing more than 2 million participants from 50 countries and integrating data from academic journals, test manuals, military databases, previously unpublished datasets and even proprietary databases of private companies. (democraticunderground.com)
  • The applicant's estimated capacity to complete the programme ativity in an interdisciplinary learning and research environment. (lu.se)
  • For bot reasons of science (the need to demonstrate efficacy in the population for whom a treatment is intended) and distributive justice (the need to assure that vulnerable individuals have equal access to potentially beneficial treatments), the participation of individuals with IDD in research is important (Yan & Munir, 2004). (cdc.gov)
  • Development of visual memory capacity following early-onset and extended blindness. (epfl.ch)
  • When a cost for losers is higher than a reward for winners, we found that the immediate inference strategy (II), which estimates the opponent's strength based on the past history of the direct fights, evolves with the large memory capacity, while the TI strategy, which estimates the unknown opponent's strength by transitive inference, evolves with the limited memory capacity. (pitt.edu)
  • the TI strategy builds the dominance hierarchy much faster than the II strategy regardless of memory capacity, and the large amounts of information are not required for the TI strategy to form the dominance hierarchy promptly. (pitt.edu)
  • Smaller memory capacity allows players to adjust the hierarchy well if it does not represent RHP. (pitt.edu)
  • Improving attention control in dysphoria through cognitive training: Transfer effects on working memory capacity and filtering efficiency. (usf.edu)
  • AD is a severe progressive neurodegenerative disease, which induces decreasing memory capacity and cognition. (bvsalud.org)
  • We will approach musicality as a multicomponent phenomenon, aiming to decompose the capacity for music into its constituent components. (blogspot.com)
  • These questions and more will be discussed using case studies from the mechanistic sciences. (ucsd.edu)
  • In doing so, he demonstrates how this four-step methodology provides a comprehensive framework for the life sciences. (waldorflibrary.org)
  • First, I will continue to unpack the mechanisms involved in the development of intergroup cognition with a particular focus on identifying the building blocks of social categorization in infancy and early toddlerhood. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • Indeed, children provide a unique window into understanding the cognitive foundations of intergroup cognition (e.g., the extent to which prejudice and discrimination is an automatic feature of how the mind processes information). (psychologicalscience.org)
  • Science doesn't operate with randomly generated hypotheses for the same reason natural selection doesn't work with randomly generated genetic codes: it would be highly inefficient and any attempt to optimize the outcome would be doomed to fail. (blogspot.com)
  • Increase your overall work capacity with medium and long duration workouts that stimulate aerobic adaptations. (movnat.com)
  • Additionally, his work has been cited in The Wall Street Journal, Science Daily, and The Atlantic Monthly. (gmu.edu)
  • Not many of your patients will bale hay in their 90s or create new science well into the ninth decade of life, but some will choose to, or must, work long after they originally planned to retire. (cdc.gov)
  • Berwick, Robert C. "Songs to Syntax: Cognition, Combinatorial Computation, and the Origin of Language. (igi-global.com)
  • Berwick, Robert C. "Songs to Syntax: Cognition, Combinatorial Computation, and the Origin of Language," International Journal of Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence (IJCINI) 5, no.4: 22-32. (igi-global.com)
  • Background: The challenges of today's society call for more knowledge about how to maintain all aspects of cognitive health, such as speed/attention, memory/learning, visuospatial ability, language, executive capacity and social cognition during the life course. (lu.se)
  • This applies in the evidence used in statutory drought risk management with its focus on the science and statistics of rainfall, soil moisture, river flows, groundwater levels and water supply systems. (frontiersin.org)
  • The event will focus on the EPH workforce, leadership, practice, service delivery and science. (cdc.gov)