• These results suggested that HSP90β is involved in the process of cerebral ischemia‑reperfusion injury in rats and that inhibition of HSP90β expression increases EAAT2 levels, conferring a neuroprotective effect in MCAO model rats. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • Study on the pharmacodynamic effect of Rhizoma Dioscoreae polysaccharides on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats and the possible mechanism. (iasp-pain.org)
  • We investigated the effects of estrogen on global myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats that were ovariectomized (Ovx), sham-operated, or ovariectomized and then given 17β-estradiol (E 2 β) supplementation (Ovx+E 2 β). (illinois.edu)
  • Conclusion: Post-treatment with sufentanil alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. (dpi-journals.com)
  • Here we investigated whether remifentanil postconditioning exerts neuroprotective effects against global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats and its potential mechanisms. (springer.com)
  • The results suggest that remifentanil postconditioning exhibits neuroprotective effects against global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats, and its mechanisms might involve inhibition of neuronal apoptosis through the PI3K pathway. (springer.com)
  • The attenuation of neurological injury from the use of simvastatin after spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. (medscape.com)
  • Twenty-four male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 240-280 g and aged 7 weeks were housed individually in an animal resources facility in a room at a controlled temperature (20-22.8°C) and under a 12 h light/dark cycle. (hindawi.com)
  • Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were subjected to bilateral renal artery clamping for 45 min followed by perfusion restoration for establishing a simulated renal IRI model. (frontiersin.org)
  • Specific pathogen-free male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats, weighing 200-250 g were purchased from the Laboratory Animal Center of Nanchang University (Nanchang, Jiangxi, China). (frontiersin.org)
  • Healthy adult Sprague‑Dawley (SD) male rats were used to establish a control group, sham‑operated group, middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) group, empty virus group and lentivirus group. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • A total of thirty (30) Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham, model and sevoflurane groups with 10 animals per group. (ajol.info)
  • Forty Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were divided into four groups, and they were sham operation (Sham), sham + Anwu, II/R, and II/R + Anwu groups. (phcog.com)
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of atorvastatin on the opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) and the expression of cytochrome C (Cyt C) in Sprague-Dawley rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R). The rat model of cerebral artery ischemia was established by the suture-occluded method with ischemia for 2 h and reperfusion for 72 h. (geneticsmr.com)
  • Here, we determined the effects of CDDPs in Sprague-Dawley rats with the IR model. (bvsalud.org)
  • A study has shown that neurons in the ischemic penumbra may undergo apoptosis hours or days after ischemia and alleviating ischemia reperfusion injury is an achievable therapeutic goal in the early intervention of ischemic stroke aimed at limiting the amount of infarction ( 4 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
  • Sevoflurane represses the release of inflammatory factors, lowers ROS level and apoptosis of renal cells and improves renal function through activation of RISK signaling pathway in kidney tissues of rats with renal IRI. (ajol.info)
  • Tanshinone IIA (TIIA) pre-treatment was used to alleviate renal injury induced by renal IR, and whether TIIA can attenuate renal cell apoptosis via modulating mitochondrial function through PI3K/Akt/Bad pathway in obese rats was examined. (aging-us.com)
  • Results: TIIA alleviated the pathohistological injury and apoptosis induced by IR. (aging-us.com)
  • TIIA can attenuate renal cell apoptosis via modulating mitochondrial function through PI3K/Akt/Bad pathway in obese rats. (aging-us.com)
  • Atorvastatin could inhibit neuronal apoptosis and alleviate the cerebral I/R injury. (geneticsmr.com)
  • We suggest PTP might efficiently diminish cardiac ischemia/reperfusion-induced apoptosis and autophagy injury. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Cardiac injury activated ER stress-78-kDa glucose-regulated protein expression, increased the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, cleaved caspase 3 expression and poly-(ADP-ribose)-polymerase fragments, leading to apoptosis formation, and promoted LC3-II expression, resulting in autophagy formation. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Apoptosis is one of the major mechanisms that lead to neuronal death after cerebral ischemia and reperfusion. (springer.com)
  • We found remifentanil postconditioning markedly improved the spatial learning and memory as well as attenuated neuronal apoptosis in hippocampus caused by cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. (springer.com)
  • Ding ZM, Wu B, Zhang WQ et al (2012) Neuroprotective Effects of Ischemic Preconditioning and Postconditioning on Global Brain Ischemia in Rats through the same effect on inhibition of apoptosis. (springer.com)
  • Yuan Y, Guo Q, Ye Z et al (2011) Ischemic postconditioning protects brain from ischemia/reperfusion injury by attenuating endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis through PI3K-Akt pathway. (springer.com)
  • The abundance and diversity of the intestinal flora in rats decreased after cerebral ischaemia - reperfusion injury (CIRI). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Effect of acetylcholine and ischaemia/reperfusion injury on the heart of rats with STZ-induced experimental diabetes. (nel.edu)
  • To investigate the effect of acetylcholine (ACh) and ischaemia/reperfusion injury on functional changes and dysrhythmias of th. (nel.edu)
  • Knezl V, Kysel'ová Z, Zúrová-Nedelcevová J, Navarová J, Tribulová N, Drímal J. Effect of acetylcholine and ischaemia/reperfusion injury on the heart of rats with STZ-induced experimental diabetes. (nel.edu)
  • The present study aimed to investigate the effects of changes in heat shock protein (HSP)90β expression and verify whether HSP90β regulates EAAT2 expression in a cerebral ischemia‑reperfusion injury model. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • A model of cerebral ischemia‑reperfusion was established using the MCAO method. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • Reperfusion plays an important role in the pathophysiology of cerebral ischemia. (nih.gov)
  • Global cerebral ischemia followed by reperfusion, which leads to extensive neuronal damage, particularly the neurons in the hippocampal CA1 region. (springer.com)
  • The neuroprotective effects of remifentanil preconditioning against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury have been recently reported. (springer.com)
  • Liang HW, Qiu SF, Shen J et al (2008) Genistein attenuates oxidative stress and neuronal damage following transient global cerebral ischemia in rat hippocampus. (springer.com)
  • Wang JY, Shen J, Gao Q et al (2008) Ischemic postconditioning protects against global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion-induced injury in rats. (springer.com)
  • Jeong S, Kim SJ, Jeong C et al (2012) Neuroprotective effects of remifentanil against transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats. (springer.com)
  • Oral dosing of rats with SCN-, before acute ischemia-reperfusion injury (30 min occlusion, 24 h or 4 week recovery), significantly reduced the infarct size as a percentage of the total reperfused area (54% versus 74%), and increased the salvageable area (46% versus 26%) as determined by MRI imaging. (ku.dk)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histological studies in rat focal ischemia models using transient middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion indicate that reperfusion after an ischemic episode of 2- to 3-hour duration does not result in reduction of the size of the infarct. (nih.gov)
  • The model used in this study was established by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and reperfusion. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A brief period of coronary arterial occlusion followed by reperfusion prior to prolonged ischemia is known as preconditioning. (wikipedia.org)
  • METHODS: Under intraperitoneal (ip) S(+)-ketamine, 20 male Wistar rats were divided into two groups (n=10): maintenance with iv S(+)-ketamine or dex (keta and dex groups), and submitted to right (R) nephrectomy and left (L) renal artery clamping for 45 min. (unesp.br)
  • Methods A total of 67 male Wistar rats were divided into a non-PTP control group, 24 or 72 hours after a single cycle or 3 consecutive cycles of PTP in a 42°C water bath (1-24, 1-72, 3-24, and 3-72 groups). (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Cardiac myocytes isolated from neonatal or adult rat hearts were cultured in control or in three different hypercholesterolemic media with increasing cholesterol content (hiChol) or hiChol + hyperglycemic medium, respectively. (nih.gov)
  • HiChol rat cardiac myocytes showed reduction of cell viability and increased oxidative stress, which were further aggravated by SI/R and with additional hyperglycemia. (nih.gov)
  • Results: No difference in baseline cardiac function was evident until 6 months onwards, where Gunn rats demonstrated aortic dilatation and reduced peak ejection velocities. (edu.au)
  • Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is an important health concern in myocardial infarction and situations such as angioplasty and cardiac surgeries. (usask.ca)
  • AICAR has been used clinically to treat and protect against cardiac ischemic injury. (wikipedia.org)
  • We measured the cardiac O 2 - amount in vivo in response to left anterior descending coronary artery ligation for 2 hours and reperfusion for 3 hours. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Cardiac function and injury were determined by microcirculation, electrocardiography, and infarct size. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Results Coronary arterial ischemia/reperfusion depressed cardiac microcirculation, induced ST-segment elevation and increased infarct size in non-PTP and PTP rats. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Ischemia/reperfusion enhanced the cardiac O 2 - levels by enhanced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase gp91 expression, cytosolic cytochrome C release, and decreased mitochondrial Bcl-2 expression. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Conclusions PTP significantly reduced cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury by upregulating antioxidant, antiapoptotic, and antiautophagic mechanisms. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Chien, CY , Chien, CT & Wang, SS 2014, ' Progressive thermopreconditioning attenuates rat cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury by mitochondria-mediated antioxidant and antiapoptotic mechanisms ', Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , 卷 148, 編號 2, 頁 705-713. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Genetic isolation of a region of chromosome 8 that exerts major effects on blood pressure and cardiac mass in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. (jci.org)
  • Cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) occurs intra-operatively during heart transplantation (HTx), underpinning graft survival. (uwo.ca)
  • Cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) occurs when transplanting a heart from donor to recipient. (uwo.ca)
  • This is known as the "reperfusion" phase in cardiac IRI. (uwo.ca)
  • Acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery is a serious complication. (medscape.com)
  • Dexmedetomidine prevents acute kidney injury after adult cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. (medscape.com)
  • Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is considered as a major cause of acute kidney injury. (frontiersin.org)
  • PURPOSE: To investigate blood creatinine and renal histology in rats anesthetized with S(+)-ketamine (keta) or dexmedetomidine (dex) and submitted to kidney ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI). (unesp.br)
  • Objective: Obesity enhances the frequency and severity of acute kidney injury (AKI) induced by renal ischemia-reperfusion (IR). (aging-us.com)
  • Methods: Male rates were fed a high-fat diet for 8 weeks to generate obesity, followed by 30 min of kidney ischemia and 24 h reperfusion induced AKI. (aging-us.com)
  • Partial kidney ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury is the principal cause of acute kidney injury. (hindawi.com)
  • In two models of partial renal IR with and without ischemia preconditioning (IPC) and using Mas receptor (MasR) blockade, A779 or its vehicle, the renal vascular responses to angiotensin II (Ang II) administration in two-kidney-one-clip (2K1C) hypertensive rats were determined. (hindawi.com)
  • The rats in the IR group underwent 45 min partial kidney ischemia, and the animals in the IPC + IR group underwent two 5 min cycles of partial kidney ischemia followed by 10 min reperfusion and partial kidney ischemia for 45 min. (hindawi.com)
  • These data revealed the important role of MasR after partial kidney IR in the responses of RBF and RVR to Ang II administration in 2K1C hypertensive rats. (hindawi.com)
  • Kidney partial ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury is defined as a reduction of the renal blood flow (RBF) followed by the recovery of RBF and reoxygenation [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • IR promotes a cascade of molecular events that lead to renal vascular and tubular damage and, ultimately, acute kidney injury (AKI) [ 2 - 4 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • IPC is described as short, transient, and nonlethal ischemia periods and subsequent reperfusion which is performed before IR injury and can protect the kidney against long-term ischemia [ 6 - 8 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Materials and Methods: The myocardial I/R injury of rat was created by Langendorff retrograde perfusion technology. (ac.ir)
  • Methods: Hyperbilirubinaemic rats and littermate controls underwent echocardiography at 3, 6 and 12 months of age, with hearts subsequently assessed for resistance to 30 min of ischaemia. (edu.au)
  • Methods: Choosing 80 healthy rats, all was established in Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Model. (dpi-journals.com)
  • These data indicate that elevated levels of the MPO substrate SCN-, which can be readily modulated by dietary means, can protect against acute ischemia-reperfusion injury. (ku.dk)
  • Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (II/R) can cause injury of remote organs, including acute renal injury. (phcog.com)
  • Abstract Compound Danshen Dripping Pills (CDDPs) have been used in clinical treatment to protect the heart from ischemia / reperfusion (IR) injury for many years. (bvsalud.org)
  • Ischemia-reperfusion injury occurs when circulation is abruptly restored following prolonged ischemia and it is well-known that high levels of calcium and tissue neutrophil accumulation cause cellular damage and produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) during reperfusion and trigger IR injury [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • In rat renal tissue, pioglitazone treatment decreased the serum levels of post-renal IRI creatinine and urea nitrogen, as well as necrosis. (frontiersin.org)
  • The microvascular and parenchymal organ damage induced upon ischemia tissue reperfusion is mainly attributed to the reactive oxygen-free radicals, and it has been demonstrated in many organs. (frontiersin.org)
  • The objectives of this study were to 1) determine the extent to which ascorbate or catechin alone at levels which could be in blood after dietary supplementation, can protect myocardial tissue in the reperfusion phase of I/R injury, and 2) evaluate the possible cooperative or synergistic protective effect of ascorbate and catechin when given together. (usask.ca)
  • More importantly, the bioprinted constructs with neural cell integration facilitate rapid innervation and mature into organized muscle tissue that restores normal muscle weight and function in a rodent model of muscle defect injury. (nature.com)
  • The ischemic injury underlying these illnesses is complex, involving intricate interplays among many biological functions including energy metabolism, vascular regulation, hemodynamics, oxidative stress, inflammation, platelet activation, and tissue repair that take place in a context- and time-dependent manner. (cdc.gov)
  • but reperfusion may introduce additional harm to the tissue through a process known as ischemia/reperfusion injury. (cdc.gov)
  • The heart was preperfused with Krebs-Henseleit (K-H) solution containing T. polium extract for 20 min before 20 min global ischemia, and then the reperfusion with K-H bicarbonate buffer was conducted for 40 min. (ac.ir)
  • Isolated rat hearts (n=48) were perfused in the retrograde mode with modified Krebs-Henseleit buffer, and following the induction of 30 min global ischemia, ascorbate (150 µM) and/or catechin (5 µM) were added directly into the perfusate during 90 min reperfusion. (usask.ca)
  • Under constant pressure perfusion, hearts were subjected to 15 min of control perfusion, 15 ("moderate injury") or 30 ("severe injury") min of global ischemia, followed by 30 min of reperfusion. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Charron C, Messier C, Plamondon H (2008) Neuroprotection and functional recovery conferred by administration of kappa- and delta 1-opioid agonists in a rat model of global ischemia. (springer.com)
  • Thus, pioglitazone ameliorates renal IRI by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway and inflammatory response in rats. (frontiersin.org)
  • Therefore, in this study, we aimed to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying pioglitazone hydrochloride-mediated amelioration of renal IRI with respect to the nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) signaling pathway and inflammatory response using a rat model. (frontiersin.org)
  • To investigate the effect of sevoflurane on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in rats and its regulatory effect on reperfusion injury salvage kinase (RISK) signaling pathway. (ajol.info)
  • After reperfusion or sham operation, blood and kidneys were collected from the rats for the detection of relative biochemical parameters. (phcog.com)
  • Ca 2+ accumulated more in Ovx rat hearts than in sham-operated or Ovx+E 2 β hearts, and mitochondrial respiratory function was lower in Ovx hearts than in hearts from the other two groups. (illinois.edu)
  • A comparison of IR hearts with two controls, sham (perfused for a 15 min stabilization period) and continuous perfusion (perfused for 135 min), showed in most but not all measurements that this was a suitable model of IR injury. (usask.ca)
  • Thirty-four male rats were randomly divided into four groups: the normal group and the sham-operation group without any treatment, the I/R group with only intragastric administration of normal saline, and the intervention group, which received intragastric administration of 10 mg/kg atorvastatin at different times. (geneticsmr.com)
  • Renal injury was determined using hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining. (ajol.info)
  • Therefore, we were curious to know if Anwu can have a protective effect on remote organ injury after II/R. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of Anwu on the remote renal injury induced by II/R in rats and investigate its mechanism. (phcog.com)
  • Anwu has a protective effect against the II/R-induced remote renal injury in rats, which may be related to its regulation of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic pathways. (phcog.com)
  • and the injury of mitochondrial biogenesis was assessed by decreasing PGC-1, Nrf1, and TFam. (aging-us.com)
  • Our results showed that pretreatment with CDDPs decreased the level of serum myocardial enzymes and infarct size in rats after IR. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, coronary flow rates or nitrate production were not consistently different throughout the entire reperfusion period. (illinois.edu)
  • Endothelin-1 increases susceptibility of isolated rat hearts to ischemia/reperfusion injury by reducing coronary flow. (ox.ac.uk)
  • In the control period, ET-1 reduced coronary flow, ventricular function, phosphocreatine and intracellular pH dose-dependently: during ischemia/reperfusion, coronary flow, functional recovery and high-energy phosphate metabolism were adversely affected by ET-1 in a dose-related manner. (ox.ac.uk)
  • To study effects of ET-1 not related to coronary flow reduction, additional hearts were perfused under constant flow conditions (ET-1 0 or 400 pmol) during 15 min of control, 15 min of ischemia and 30 min of reperfusion. (ox.ac.uk)
  • When coronary flow was held constant, functional and energetic parameters were similar for untreated and ET-1 treated hearts during the entire protocol, i.e. the adverse effects of ET-1 on function and energy metabolism during ischemia/reperfusion were completely abolished. (ox.ac.uk)
  • The authors conclude that ET-1 increases the susceptibility of isolated hearts to ischemia/reperfusion injury via reduction of coronary flow. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Apelin protects heart against ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat. (ac.ir)
  • Extract from Clerodendron colebrookianum Walp protects rat heart against oxidative stress induced by ischemic-reperfusion injury (IRI). (ac.ir)
  • Ren C, Yan Z, Wei D et al (2009) Limb remote ischemic postconditioning protects against focal ischemia in rats. (springer.com)
  • Zhou Y, Fathali N, Lekic T et al (2012) Remote limb ischemic postconditioning protects against neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in rat pups by the opioid receptor/Akt pathway. (springer.com)
  • Danielisova V, Gottlieb M, Nemethova M et al (2009) Bradykinin postconditioning protects pyramidal CA1 neurons against delayed neuronal death in rat hippocampus. (springer.com)
  • Zhang Y, Irwin MG, Wong TM (2004) Remifentanil preconditioning protects against ischemic injury in the intact rat heart. (springer.com)
  • The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and hypertension also may be influenced by renal IR injury. (hindawi.com)
  • A bioengineered skeletal muscle construct that mimics structural and functional characteristics of native skeletal muscle is a promising therapeutic option to treat extensive muscle defect injuries. (nature.com)
  • We also demonstrated the feasibility of using these 3D bioprinted human skeletal muscle constructs to treat critical-sized muscle defect injuries with structural and functional restoration in a rodent model 2 . (nature.com)
  • Twenty-four male rat DCD donor livers were randomly and averagely divided into normal, static cold storage (SCS), NMP, and NMP combined with BMMSCs groups. (medscimonit.com)
  • Blood creatinine was measured before ischemia (T1) and 48h after reperfusion (T2), when L nephrectomy was performed. (unesp.br)
  • CONCLUSION: S(+)-ketamine plus IRI were aggressive to rat kidneys, according to histological changes, and dexmedetomidine may have not totally protected the kidneys from these injuries, despite the better results of blood creatinine. (unesp.br)
  • This study aims to explore the protective effects of sufentanil-postconditioning on myocardial cells in rats. (dpi-journals.com)
  • Zhang Y, Chen ZW, Girwin M et al (2005) Remifentanil mimics cardioprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning via protein kinase C activation in open chest of rats. (springer.com)
  • In the treatment groups 1-3, before causing ischemia in the kidneys, rats received 50, 100, and 150 mg/kg/day doses of the extract orally for 20 days, then ischaemia was created. (healthbiotechpharm.org)
  • Hypercholesterolemia causes endothelial and myocardial dysfunction, as well as aggravates ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced myocardial injury. (nih.gov)
  • Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine kinase (CK) activities in the effluent were measured to determine the myocardial injury degree. (ac.ir)
  • British Library EThOS: Aspects of ischaemia and reperfusion injury in the isolated rat heart. (bl.uk)
  • Since Teucrium polium has anti-oxidative and cardio-protective properties, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of this plant on I/R injuries in the isolated rat heart. (ac.ir)
  • In this study, we found that local BoTA preconditioning yielded significant protection against IR injury in a rat musculocutaneous flap model. (hindawi.com)
  • The spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) is the most widely studied animal model of essential hypertension. (jci.org)
  • yet at the same time it can induce ischemia-reperfusion injury, which leads to brain damage both in the ischemic core and penumbra area. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • Tourniquet release during the late period of TKR can induce ischaemic-reperfusion injury, eliciting the activation of neutrophils, circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines, and reactive oxygen species [ 2 , 3 ]. (medsci.org)
  • PTP treatment elevated heat shock protein 70, heat shock protein 32, Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and manganese superoxide dismutase in the rat heart, especially in the 3-72 group. (ntnu.edu.tw)
  • Treatment with DLC1β-OE reduced IRI as evidenced by decreased cumulative injury via histopathology. (uwo.ca)
  • 42 male rats were divided into 6 groups. (healthbiotechpharm.org)
  • Conclusions: These data reveal life-long hyperbilirubinaemia induces age-dependent hypocontractility in male Gunn rats, and improved stress resistance. (edu.au)
  • In our previous study, we found that Anwu can improve the intestinal function after ischemia/reperfusion. (phcog.com)
  • CIRI may lead to intestinal flora disorder in rats, and after the administration of RAGs, the abundance of intestinal flora can be improved. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The influence of low dose streptozotocin diabetes on intestinal and vascular injury induced by mesenteric ischaemia/reperfusio. (nel.edu)
  • Inflammation is a natural response of the body to injury or infection, but chronic inflammation has been linked to a range of diseases, including arthritis, diabetes, and heart disease. (earthclinic.com)
  • Livers treated with NMP combined with BMMSCs showed better liver function, relieved histopathological damage, reduced oxidative stress injury and ferroptosis, and the mechanism of reduction was associated with downregulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and free Fe²⁺ levels. (medscimonit.com)
  • This paper details how Elvax 40W can be used as a slow-release method for drug delivery to the adult rat retina. (jove.com)
  • The primary ischemia/hypoxia injury and secondary reperfusion injury are mainly caused by oxidative stress, which caused by hypoxia, such as free radical generation, energy metabolism disorder, intracellular calcium overload, excitatory amino acid release and inflammatory reaction. (iasp-pain.org)
  • In isolated, buffer-perfused rat hearts, function was measured with a left ventricular balloon, and energy metabolism (ATP, phosphocreatine, inorganic phosphate, intracellular pH) was estimated by 31NMR-spectroscopy. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Our results indicate that estrogen plays a cardioprotective role in global myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in female rats. (illinois.edu)
  • Wang D, Guo X, Zhou M, Han J, Han B, Sun X. Cardioprotective effect of the aqueous extract of lavender flower against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. (ac.ir)
  • Cardioprotective properties of Crataegus oxycantha extract against ischemia-reperfusion injury. (ac.ir)
  • Investigating the protective effect of the methanolic extract of Salvia multicaulis on renal ischemia-reperfusion injuries in rats', Health Biotechnology and Biopharma (HBB) , 7(1), pp. 60-77. (healthbiotechpharm.org)
  • Considering that tourniquet application during TKR is related to ischaemic injury, the organ protective effect of ischaemic preconditioning can have a beneficial role after tourniquet release during TKR. (medsci.org)
  • This study was undertaken to investigate whether Res can protect the heart suffering from hypertrophy injuries induced by isoproterenol (ISO), and whether the protective effect is mediated by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. (karger.com)
  • The toxin appears to not only have a positive effect on muscle circulation and vessels [ 20 - 23 ] but also apparently have the ability to alleviate IR injury in muscle flaps [ 6 , 24 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Background: The deleterious effect of oxidative stress on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) has already been shown in previous studies. (ac.ir)
  • Ischaemia/reperfusion-induced organ injury in low dose streptozotocin diabetes. (nel.edu)
  • Vascular endothelial cell (EC)-derived factors play an important role in endothelial-cardiomyocyte crosstalk and could save cardiomyocytes (CMs) from injury. (mdpi.com)
  • In vitro, HL-1 cells (mouse cardiomyocytes) received chamber hypoxia-oxygenation reperfusion (H/R) for 24H4R with/without DLC1β plasmid, before collection for protein/mRNA analyses. (uwo.ca)
  • Conclusions: Our findings indicated that T. polium could provide protection for heart against the I/R injury which may be related to the improvement of myocardial oxidative stress states. (ac.ir)
  • The conducted study focuses on how we can reduce injury to the heart during heart transplantation. (uwo.ca)
  • By analyzing these questions, this research might be useful in humans to potentially reduce the rate of injury during heart transplantation. (uwo.ca)
  • Herein, we suggest that CDDPs partially protect the heart from IR injury by enhancing autophagic flux through the activation of AMPK/mTOR. (bvsalud.org)