Racial ethnic groups. Medical search. Frequent questions

Racial and ethnic health disparities are reported in most cancer types. (nih.gov)
Because skin color can influence both racial/ethnic identity and the skin's biological response to sun exposure, these types of studies help us better understand health disparities and skin biology. (nih.gov)
Racial and ethnic disparities in severe maternal morbidity-life-threatening maternal complications associated with childbirth-have persisted and increased at high rates among U.S. women, according to an analysis of nearly 20 years of California hospital records funded by the National Institutes of Health. (nih.gov)
Future studies might seek information not available from hospital records and health care providers to find reasons for the disparities among racial and ethnic groups, the authors wrote. (nih.gov)
Racial and ethnic disparities in severe maternal morbidity prevalence and trends. (nih.gov)
The NCAB ad hoc Subcommittee has identified this area of focus as having high potential impact on Group reducing health disparities. (nih.gov)
Measures of health status highlight disparities in the health of ethnic minorities compared to white Americans in the United States. (chausa.org)
2 Despite progress made in reducing the burden of cancer in the United States, disparities persist in how cancer affects different racial and ethnic groups. (chausa.org)
Significant disparities exist between racial and ethnic groups, and nearly 30 percent of Black and Hispanic households have experienced food insecurity this year," said Jayson Lusk , the head and Distinguished Professor of Agricultural Economics at Purdue, who leads the center. (purdue.edu)
September 10, 2021 - In 2020, CDC launched Partnering for Vaccine Equity to reduce disparities in vaccine access and increase vaccination among racial and ethnic minority groups in the United States. (cdc.gov)
Although rates of breastfeeding initiation have increased during the past decade, racial/ethnic disparities in breastfeeding persist. (cdc.gov)
Birth certificate data indicate that the magnitude of racial/ethnic disparities in breastfeeding initiation varies across states as do the racial/ethnic groups corresponding to each state's largest disparity. (cdc.gov)
Efforts are needed to increase breastfeeding initiation and reduce racial/ethnic disparities. (cdc.gov)
These state/territory-specific data highlight the variation that exists in breastfeeding disparities across the United States and can help public health practitioners and health departments identify groups on which to focus efforts. (cdc.gov)
Targeting breastfeeding promotion programs on populations with lower breastfeeding rates might help reduce racial/ethnic disparities in breastfeeding initiation and improve infant nutrition and health. (cdc.gov)
In this study from Arkansas, USA, a state with TB incidence below the national average of 2.4 cases/100,000 population, we quantify the racial/ethnic disparities in TB incidence at the population level using detailed racial/ethnic categorizations that have not been widely used in previous TB studies in Arkansas ( 15 - 17 ). (cdc.gov)
Nonetheless, no known comprehensive reviews have examined whether there are racial/ethnic disparities in mutual help group participation. (nih.gov)
Accordingly, this study comprehensively reviewed the U.S. literature on racial/ethnic disparities in mutual help participation among adults and adolescents with substance use disorder treatment need. (nih.gov)
Thus, the persistent sleep disparities for Black people may be contributing to the persistent average worse health status among Black people There should be renewed efforts to eliminate the socioeconomic and health conditions that prevent minoritized racial and ethnic individuals from achieving adequate sleep-including racism. (eurekalert.org)
and (3) to reduce the prevalence of racial/ethnic health disparities through the development of interventions to reduce the influence of racial/ethnic discrimination on health care delivery systems in the United States (U.S. (nih.gov)
NIH's RECOVER Initiative supported a study to understand whether there were racial and ethnic disparities for the symptoms and conditions related to Long COVID and differences in who receives care for Long COVID. (nih.gov)
Racial/ethnic disparities in post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection in New York: an EHR-based cohort study from the RECOVER program. (nih.gov)
The Office of Health Equity (OHE) shares data, tools, research, and other resources to help eliminate racial and ethnic disparities experienced by Veterans. (va.gov)
Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities , 6 (4), 836-850. (psu.edu)

People from all major racial and ethnic minority population groups in the United States report experiencing more COVID-19-related discrimination than white adults, a new study shows. (nih.gov)
When compared to white adults, people from all racial and ethnic minority groups were more likely to have experienced COVID-19-related discrimination. (nih.gov)
The results suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has worsened existing resentment toward racial and ethnic minorities and other minority populations in the United States. (nih.gov)
There are many social, geographic, political, economic, and environmental factors that create challenges to vaccination access and acceptance, and that often affect racial and ethnic minority groups. (cdc.gov)
Because of these and other challenges, some Black or African American people and Hispanic or Latino people are less likely to be vaccinated against COVID-19 than people in other racial and ethnic minority groups and non-Hispanic White people. (cdc.gov)
Other racial and ethnic minority groups, including American Indian or Alaska Native people, have also been more severely affected by COVID-19 than non-Hispanic White people, due to the challenges listed above. (cdc.gov)
However, vaccination rates among American Indian or Alaska Native people were among the highest earlier in the pandemic among racial and ethnic minority groups, [7] in part due to vaccination efforts from CDC and partners. (cdc.gov)
In a comprehensive review of U.S.-based Alzheimer's disease brain imaging studies, USC researchers found minority groups are underrepresented, but that the gap is narrowing. (usc.edu)
According to the new research, funded by the National Institute on Aging, all racial and ethnic minority groups, including Black/African Americans, Hispanic/Latinos, Asian Americans and American Indian/Alaska Natives are underrepresented. (usc.edu)
In all cases, minority groups were underrepresented relative to their share of the U.S. population. (usc.edu)
This is a pretty big deal, especially as we look toward the future, where an increasing proportion of the U.S. will be ethnic minority groups," said Aaron Lim, PhD, a postdoctoral fellow in Han's research lab and first author of the study. (usc.edu)
In 2020, the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, one of the largest studies of AD, launched a new effort to recruit underrepresented minority groups. (usc.edu)
This new program is an example of CDC's broader commitment to addressing health inequities among racial and ethnic minority groups. (cdc.gov)
Flu and COVID-19 vaccination coverage have been consistently lower among adults from racial and ethnic minority groups, who also experience disproportionate rates of chronic diseases and higher rates of severe flu and COVID-19 illness. (cdc.gov)
This work will continue beyond the urgency of the current COVID-19 pandemic and upcoming flu season to ensure long-term impact in racial and ethnic minority groups-with the potential to expand its focus into other underserved adult populations. (cdc.gov)
The risks for sputum smear-positive pulmonary TB and extrapulmonary TB were both significantly higher for racial/ethnic minority groups. (cdc.gov)
so, it is paramount to understand whether they are as appealing to, and as effective for, racial or ethnic minority groups as they are for Whites. (nih.gov)
The study identified 19 articles comparing mutual help participation across specific racial/ethnic minority groups and Whites, including eight national epidemiological studies and 11 treatment/community studies. (nih.gov)
Across studies, racial/ethnic comparisons yielded mostly null ( N = 17) and mixed ( N = 9) effects, though some findings were consistent with a racial/ethnic disparity ( N = 6) or minority advantage ( N = 3). (nih.gov)
Racial/ethnic minority groups comprise a large proportion of the U.S. population and evidence a substantial need for treatment of substance use disorder (SUD). (nih.gov)
Analysis of the most recent, reliable data available-the 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 1 -found that the prevalence of past-year SUD among those age 12 and older was higher among some racial/ethnic minority groups than Whites. (nih.gov)
People from all major racial and ethnic minority population groups in the United States report experiencing more COVID-19-related discrimination than White adults, including being threatened or harassed based on a perception of having COVID-19, according to results from a new study funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). (ons.org)
Long-standing systemic health and social inequities have put many people from racial and ethnic minority groups at increased risk of getting sick and dying from COVID-19. (wvbhf.com)
The term "racial and ethnic minority groups" includes people of color with a wide variety of backgrounds and experiences. (wvbhf.com)
There is increasing evidence that some racial and ethnic minority groups are being disproportionately affected by COVID-19.Inequities in the social determinants of health, such as poverty and healthcare access, affecting these groups are interrelated and influence a wide range of health and quality-of-life outcomes and risks. (wvbhf.com)
Discrimination, which includes racism, can lead to chronic and toxic stress and shapes social and economic factors that put some people from racial and ethnic minority groups at increased risk for COVID-19. (wvbhf.com)
Healthcare access and utilization: People from some racial and ethnic minority groups are more likely to be uninsured than non-Hispanic whites. (wvbhf.com)
Some people from racial and ethnic minority groups may hesitate to seek care because they distrust the government and healthcare systems responsible for inequities in treatment and historical events such as the Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the African American Male and sterilization without people's permission. (wvbhf.com)
Occupation: People from some racial and ethnic minority groups are disproportionately represented in essential work settings such as healthcare facilities, farms, factories, grocery stores, and public transportation. (wvbhf.com)
Educational, income, and wealth gaps: Inequities in access to high-quality education for some racial and ethnic minority groups can lead to lower high school completion rates and barriers to college entrance. (wvbhf.com)
Housing: Some people from racial and ethnic minority groups live in crowded conditions that make it more challenging to follow prevention strategies. (wvbhf.com)
In addition, growing and disproportionate unemployment rates for some racial and ethnic minority groups during the COVID-19 pandemic may lead to greater risk of eviction and homelessness or sharing of housing. (wvbhf.com)
These factors and others are associated with more COVID-19 cases, hospitalizations, and deaths in areas where racial and ethnic minority groups live, learn, work, play, and worship. (wvbhf.com)
In addition, community strategies to slow the spread of COVID-19 may cause unintentional harm, such as lost wages, reduced access to services, and increased stress, for some racial and ethnic minority groups. (wvbhf.com)

missing data must always be considered in gauging differences between, among, or across groups or categories of WIC participants. (usda.gov)
They hypothesized that the expected differences in outcomes, driven by systemic health care inequities, are masked by different susceptibilities to Merkel cell carcinoma subtypes among racial and ethnic groups. (nih.gov)
Differences in Merkel Cell Carcinoma Presentation and Outcomes Among Racial and Ethnic Groups. (nih.gov)
Much of what is known regarding racial/ethnic differences in the observed prevalence of depressive and anxiety disorders derives from descriptive epidemiological studies. (nih.gov)
Moderation analyses indicated differences by racial and ethnic groups. (bmj.com)
Racial and ethnic differences in skin cancer outcomes are understudied. (nih.gov)
Title : Racial/Ethnic and Age Group Differences in Opioid and Synthetic Opioid-Involved Overdose Deaths Among Adults Aged ≥18 Years in Metropolitan Areas - United States, 2015-2017 Personal Author(s) : Lippold, Kumiko M.;Jones, Christopher M.;Olsen, Emily O'Malley;Giroir, Brett P. (cdc.gov)
The latest report also details differences in food purchasing, preferences and food insecurity between racial and ethnic groups. (purdue.edu)
There were also differences between racial and ethnic groups when sleep duration was analyzed by age. (eurekalert.org)
More research is needed to understand the mechanisms behind the differences in symptoms experienced by and the potential underdiagnosis of Long COVID in people of different racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic groups. (nih.gov)
SACRAMENTO, Calif.) - New research from the UC Davis Violence Prevention Research Program finds racial and ethnic differences in how extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs) are perceived and used in California. (eurekalert.org)
Results indicate statistical differences between groups at the p ≤ .05 level. (cra.org)

In the study, researchers measured the prevalence of COVID-19-related discrimination in all major racial and ethnic groups in the United States, using data from the COVID-19's Unequal Racial Burden (CURB) survey. (nih.gov)
This FOA invites innovative research applications that will move beyond description to explain how risk and protective factors produce racial/ethnic variation in the prevalence of depressive and anxiety disorders and their associated distribution of symptoms in the United States. (nih.gov)
Prevalence among Asians was low overall (4.8%), though other studies suggest that substance use problems may be elevated in some ethnic subgroups (e.g. (nih.gov)
To estimate the prevalence of COVID-19-related discrimination and the influence of sociodemographic characteristics, the researchers collected information and experiences from more than 5,000 respondents in all major racial and ethnic groups in the United States using an online survey. (ons.org)
Though they have comparable prevalence of mental illness, American racial and ethnic minorities are less likely to receive mental health services than white Americans. (psu.edu)
At 22 percent prevalence, according to national research data, American Indians and Alaska Natives have the most disproportionate rate of disabilities of all population groups, compounded by factors such as high poverty and school dropout rates, geographic isolation from state or local district rehabilitation and health care, and limited employment options. (ncd.gov)

COVID-19-related discrimination among racial/ethnic minorities and other marginalized communities in the United States. (nih.gov)
Charge to progress, new potential strategic approaches to better address cancer research on racial and ethnic minorities and underserved populations, and potential actions to implement the new strategic research approaches effectively. (nih.gov)
Moreover, among science and engineering doctorate holders with full-time faculty employment at any four-year institution, those from underrepresented racial and ethnic groups were less likely to receive federal grants or contracts than their white counterparts (See the report Women, Minorities, and Persons with Disabilities in Science and Engineering, National Science Foundation, 2019) . (nih.gov)
Because the COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately affected people from racial and ethnic minorities, this finding may mean that people from those groups are living with Long COVID without a formal diagnosis. (nih.gov)
Minorities are often part of racial and ethnic social networks, which may affect mental health service utilization in two ways. (psu.edu)

People from groups that have been marginalized, such as those who speak little to no English and those with lower levels of education, were also found to face more discrimination due to the pandemic. (nih.gov)
The study showcases the need for careful and responsible public health messaging during public health crises to help prevent and address discrimination against groups that have been marginalized. (nih.gov)
This can sometimes lead to erroneous assumptions about others due to broad stereotypes that are not applicable at the individual level, or prejudice against a people group that unfairly results in discrimination against individuals who have done nothing wrong. (wikipedia.org)
In the United States, race is a strong social determinant of health because it serves as a proxy for systemic and structural barriers to equitable opportunities for education, employment, earning, housing, and healthcare, which perpetuates racial discrimination and unjust distribution of resources that lead to adverse health outcomes ( 13 , 14 ). (cdc.gov)
In a world that should value diversity and inclusion, racial and ethnic discrimination still persist as unfortunate realities in workplaces across Southern California. (eisenberglawgrouppc.com)
At Eisenberg Law Group, we are deeply committed to safeguarding the rights of employees and combating discrimination based on race or ethnicity. (eisenberglawgrouppc.com)
In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the critical issue of racial and ethnic discrimination, highlight the importance of protecting employees' rights in Southern California, and introduce you to James DeSimone, a prominent legal authority in the field. (eisenberglawgrouppc.com)
The advantages of consulting a legal expert to combat racial and ethnic discrimination. (eisenberglawgrouppc.com)
For those facing racial and ethnic discrimination, seeking legal counsel can be a game-changer. (eisenberglawgrouppc.com)
To support a rapidly changing demographic of study abroad participants, in 2019, CIEE's Study Abroad division established the Inclusive Excellence Task Force (IETF), a group that meets regularly to review data collection on bias and discrimination incidences, and to design mitigations that ensure inclusiveness. (ciee.org)
Redlining, persistent racial segregation, and systemic discrimination have locked this racial wealth gap into the housing market. (urban.org)
Exposure to discrimination, either directly or indirectly, can trigger racial trauma. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Indirectly can include witnessing discrimination against a member of a particular group. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Racial discrimination is the primary risk factor for racial trauma. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Reports of racial discrimination vary greatly. (medicalnewstoday.com)
For example, a Pew Research survey found that 81% of Black people with college experience say they have been subject to at least one instance of racial discrimination. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Many people with racial trauma experience symptoms of PTSD , especially after direct experiences of discrimination or racist violence. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Ensuring that ERPOs do not reproduce racial-ethnic inequities in structurally rooted risk factors for violence and trauma will be critical to their effectiveness within a broader community safety ecosystem," said Nicole Kravitz-Wirtz, senior author of the study and an assistant professor with the Violence Prevention Research Program. (eurekalert.org)
Scholars@Duke publication: Gender, Racial, and Ethnic and Inequities in Receipt of Multiple National Institutes of Health Research Project Grants. (duke.edu)

Cognitive and social psychologists have studied how humans come to perceive others as belonging to specific racial/ethnic categories, most often with the goal of understanding how humans apply stereotypes to strangers. (wikipedia.org)
Across states, the magnitude of disparity between the highest and lowest breastfeeding rates by racial/ethnic groups varied, ranging from 6.6 percentage points in Vermont to 37.6 percentage points in North Dakota, as did the specific racial/ethnic groups with the highest and lowest rates. (cdc.gov)
4. Discern culturally appropriate approaches for specific racial and ethnic groups. (aap.org)

Now, in another study supported by RECOVER, researchers have found that people from certain racial and ethnic groups are more likely than other groups to experience certain symptoms linked to Long COVID. (nih.gov)

Among this group of patients, Black and Hispanic patients had higher rates of severe COVID-19 requiring hospitalization: 1 in 4 patients with severe COVID-19 was Black, 1 in 4 was Hispanic, and 1 in 7 was White. (nih.gov)
Compared with other racial/ethnic groups, Black and Hispanic/Latinx individuals subject to an ERPO were more often arrested at the time the order was served. (eurekalert.org)

Alzheimer's disease (AD), which affects an estimated 6.5 million adults in the United States, hits some groups harder than others. (usc.edu)
The survey showed White adults were less likely than the other groups to purchase food that is typically promoted as more ethical or sustainable, for instance local foods, wild-caught fish, grass-fed beef, cage-free eggs and organic foods. (purdue.edu)

Examines the comparability of structure and predictability of the HOME short form across three major ethnic/racial groups, European American, African Americans, and Hispanic Americans. (childtrends.org)
This effort builds upon the previous success of the Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health (REACH) Flu supplement program , which promotes healthy behaviors and chronic disease management among five racial and ethnic groups: African Americans, American Indians/Alaska Natives, Hispanics, Asian Americans, and Native Hawaiians/Other Pacific Islanders. (cdc.gov)
The following racial and ethnic groups have been shown by the National Science Foundation to be underrepresented in health-related sciences on a national basis: Blacks or African Americans, Hispanics or Latinos, American Indians or Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders. (nih.gov)
Researchers from the Equal Justice Initiative have documented 4,075 racial terror lynchings of African Americans in 12 states, including Arkansas, between 1877 and 1950. (publicnewsservice.org)
The association of racial and ethnic social networks with mental health service utilization and depression diagnosis was significant and negative among African Americans. (psu.edu)

Compared to pay for White men, the pay gap was greater for women in most historically underserved racial and ethnic groups than for White women. (gao.gov)
But some experiences are common to many people within these groups, and social determinants of health have historically prevented them from having fair opportunities for economic, physical, and emotional health. (wvbhf.com)

We evaluated PHQ-9 differential item functioning (DIF) between racial/ethnic groups in a retrospective cohort study of secondary electronic health record (EHR) data from eight healthcare systems. (healthpartners.com)

To determine how MCC presentation and outcomes differ across racial and ethnic groups. (nih.gov)

Merriwether, a community activist who focuses on education issues in Seattle, will discuss the concerns he sees with systemic racial issues, problems, and practices in the Seattle School District, and opportunities with the Seattle School Board. (rhs4racialequity.org)
As long as systemic racism persists, all BIPOC remain vulnerable to racial trauma. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Menopausal status and symptoms across racial/ethnic groups. (nih.gov)
This variation in symptoms may help explain why people from those groups are being underdiagnosed with Long COVID. (nih.gov)
Among this group of patients, Black patients were more likely than White patients to have certain symptoms linked to Long COVID, such as chest pain, joint pain, anemia, and blood clots in their lungs. (nih.gov)
Keep reading to learn more about racial trauma, including the causes, symptoms, and some treatment and coping methods. (medicalnewstoday.com)

The community-based approach is informed by recommendations from an expert listening session CDC held in July 2020 and attended by leaders in health, racial equity, and community engagement. (cdc.gov)

A little-known part of the federal government, OMB is in charge of determining how the Census Bureau and all other agencies can ask about a person's racial and ethnic identities, as well as defining the checkboxes found on surveys. (kmuw.org)
Orvis noted that the new review will make use of past research, as well as the work of an earlier working group of career civil servants who were reviewing proposals to allow forms to ask about a person's Hispanic origins and race in a combined question and to include a checkbox for "Middle Eastern or North African. (kmuw.org)
Given that race is socially constructed and does not have an underlying biological or genetic origin, a person's race is often determined by their heritage and self-identification as a member of a racial group or groups. (wikipedia.org)
Racial trauma can affect many aspects of a person's life, including their ability to have relationships, concentrate on school or work, and feel safe. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The intensity of racial trauma may vary from region to region or across a person's lifespan. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Racial trauma can affect virtually every aspect of a person's well-being. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Study highlights the need for public health messaging strategies that address biases against all population groups that have been marginalized. (nih.gov)
These results suggest racial and ethnic social networks can discourage mental health service utilization and should be engaged in efforts to improve mental health, particularly among African American communities in the USA. (psu.edu)
BACKGROUND: Improving health equity in depression care and suicide screening requires that measures like the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9) function similarly for diverse racial and ethnic groups. (healthpartners.com)
LIMITATIONS: Our findings may not generalize to disaggregated racial/ethnic groups or persons without mental health and/or SUD diagnoses. (healthpartners.com)
Female investigators and investigators from underrepresented ethnic and racial groups generate novel, impactful, and innovative research, yet they are significantly underrepresented among National Institutes of Health (NIH) investigators. (duke.edu)
The report includes DE&I considerations for underrepresented ethnic and racial groups, people with health conditions or disabilities, LGBTQ+ people, veterans, caregivers, and people from economically disadvantaged backgrounds. (bcg.com)

individuals from racial or ethnic groups that can be demonstrated convincingly to be underrepresented by the grantee institution should be encouraged to participate in NIH programs to enhance diversity. (nih.gov)

Some believe race and ethnicity are encoded by the "living-kinds" scheme, others argue it is by the "social grouping" scheme, and still others assert that race and ethnicity are encoded by a separate scheme evolved for the specific purpose of identifying race/ethnicity. (wikipedia.org)
An example of this is when academics or textbooks assert that some racial groups are better or worse at certain tasks. (medicalnewstoday.com)

The Biden administration is taking steps that could change how the U.S. census and federal surveys produce racial and ethnic data that is used for redrawing voting districts, enforcing civil rights protections, policymaking and research. (kmuw.org)

The United States census officially recognizes five racial categories: White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian and Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and Two or More Races. (wikipedia.org)

The Biden administration is starting a process that could change how the U.S. census and federal surveys ask about people's racial and ethnic identities by 2024. (kmuw.org)
Certain racial/ethnic identities are more likely to be misclassified in the United States, including Native American, Multiracial, and Latinx. (wikipedia.org)

Although most often on the basis of phenotype, misclassifications can also be based on judgments about given name or surname, country of origin, dialect or accent, and/or stereotypes about racial/ethnic groups. (wikipedia.org)
This may be hearing racist stereotypes at work or being the recipient of a racial slur. (medicalnewstoday.com)

The findings were more mixed for other racial and ethnic groups. (bmj.com)
Conclusions Our findings highlight the importance of understanding the complex associations that T21 and other tobacco control policies have with the use of different tobacco and nicotine products among racial and ethnic groups. (bmj.com)

the Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander (NHPI) group had the highest risk for TB (risk ratio 173.6, 95% CI 140.6-214.2) compared with the non-Hispanic White group, followed by Asian, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic Black. (cdc.gov)
We drew two random samples of 1000 from the following racial/ethnic groups originally recorded in EHRs (n = 14,000): Hispanic, and non-Hispanic White, Black, Asian, American Indian/Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander, multiracial. (healthpartners.com)

As a part of the race and ethnicity questions on the short form of the 2000 Census, members of these groups were asked to indicate one or more categories of racial or ethnic origin. (censusscope.org)
The State-maintained automated system of racial/ethnicity from the PC 2006 data set contained WIC enrollment information from six (6) categories, which made up 96.78 percent of enrollment. (usda.gov)
The term 'racial misclassification' is commonly used in academic research on this topic but can also refer to incorrect assumptions of another's ethnicity, without misclassifying race (e.g., a person can be misclassified as Chinese when they are Japanese while still being perceived as Asian). (wikipedia.org)
This is not to be confused with passing or racial misrepresentation, which are typically conscious efforts on the part of the actor to be perceived as a member of another race/ethnicity. (wikipedia.org)
Racial essentialism is a view that race/ethnicity has an "essence" that is inherited, innate, and unchanging. (wikipedia.org)
For more information on racial and ethnic categories and definitions, see the OMB Revisions to the Standards for Classification of Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity . (nih.gov)
Future research could disaggregate race/ethnicity to discern if within-group identification impacts PHQ-9 DIF. (healthpartners.com)

Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. (pewresearch.org)
To examine how current mortgage lending serves each racial and ethnic group, we made two comparisons. (urban.org)

CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this cross-sectional study of a national cohort of NIH-funded investigators, the gender, ethnic, and racial gaps in receipt of multiple research project grants among NIH investigators was clearly apparent and warrants further investigation and interventions. (duke.edu)

The group addresses a wide range of topics around education and racial equity. (rhs4racialequity.org)
It is offered as part of RARE's mission to improve racial equity at Roosevelt High School. (rhs4racialequity.org)
Previous research suggests ERPOs can prevent firearm-related harm, but their impact on racial and ethnic equity is largely unknown. (eurekalert.org)
It also offers several recommendations to promote racial and ethnic equity. (eurekalert.org)

Racial/ethnic data reported on Abt Associates, Inc. for PC2006 was by 88 WIC State agencies and based on reports submitted by 1,885 WIC local agencies. (usda.gov)
In recent years, women were underrepresented in management positions and the gender pay gap was greater for certain groups of women, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's (Census Bureau) published American Community Survey (ACS) data on full-time workers. (gao.gov)
First set in 1977, OMB's standards for racial and ethnic data were last revised in 1997 and have influenced how surveys across the U.S. generate demographic statistics. (kmuw.org)
Asked by NPR why OMB decided to start a new review of its standards on racial and ethnic data instead of continuing its earlier review, OMB's press office did not answer directly and referred instead to Orvis' blog post. (kmuw.org)
Data on overall participation of individuals from underrepresented racial and ethnic groups in biotechnology, contract research organizations and pharmaceutical industry career sectors is not readily available. (nih.gov)
however, 2013-2017 data show higher death rates in black women regardless of age and across all racial and ethnic groups. (medscape.com)

Participation in mutual help groups (also known as self-help groups), including 12‑step groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), is an integral and nearly ubiquitous component of the U.S. SUD treatment system 5-7 and a typical constituent of mandated treatment. (nih.gov)
Participation rates across different racial and ethnic groups varied. (cra.org)
Within racial/ethnic groups, participation rates also varied as a function of gender identity. (cra.org)

Racial trauma is the ongoing result of racism, racist bias, and exposure to racist abuse in the media. (medicalnewstoday.com)

If that's the case, it's incumbent upon those research groups to adequately represent the communities they are recruiting from," Lim said. (usc.edu)
Despite genetic and biological research attesting that there is no biological basis for race or genetic profile that is common to people with the same racial category, racial essentialism is a common lay theory that promotes rigid ideas about social hierarchies. (wikipedia.org)
In 2015, only 7 percent of science and engineering doctorate holders employed as full-time, full professors at all institutions were from underrepresented racial and ethnic groups, and at Research Intensive institutions, this proportion falls to only four percent. (nih.gov)
Among those with a medical degree, only about two percent report a career in research, and among MDs (or MD-PhDs) with NIH research grants, about seven percent were awarded to individuals from these underrepresented racial and ethnic groups. (nih.gov)

Conversely, people who identified as Asian and Latino had lower death rates for many conditions compared to all groups. (nih.gov)
Most of the people who participated in the study's survey, including majorities of all racial and ethnic groups, thought ERPOs were at least sometimes appropriate. (eurekalert.org)
First, we compared the racial composition of all 2018-19 owner-occupant purchase lending with the current homeownership rate of people of color. (urban.org)
Media depictions of racism, such as police violence against unarmed Black people, may also trigger feelings of racial trauma. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Many marginalized groups experience higher rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than white people. (medicalnewstoday.com)
While many people report trauma stemming from racist abuse, people can develop racial trauma even when they are not the target personally. (medicalnewstoday.com)
In the U.S., Black people, indigenous people, and people of color (BIPOC) face racial trauma. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Trust in the food system varies across racial and ethnic group as well, and food labeling can be a critical tool for communicating useful, expert-certified product information and building trust. (purdue.edu)

3] The magnitude of the difference in incidence rates among various ethnic groups often depends on migrant status. (medscape.com)

In recent years, women were underrepresented in management positions and the gender pay gap was greater for certain groups. (gao.gov)
OBJECTIVE: To examine the gender, ethnic, and racial distribution of super NIH investigators who received 3 or more concurrent NIH grants. (duke.edu)

We used detailed racial/ethnic categorizations for the 932 TB cases diagnosed in Arkansas, USA, during 2010-2021. (cdc.gov)

WA group brings 'Alternatives to Violence' to secondary students. (publicnewsservice.org)

Watchdog groups noted deaths in custody often resulted from physical abuse combined with a lack of subsequent medical treatment or neglect (see section 1.c. (state.gov)

We encourage individuals from underrepresented racial/ethnic groups & individuals with disabilities to work with their organizations to apply for NIH support. (nih.gov)

These learnings are reinforced in the third version of the Untapped Reserves report, a collaboration between Boston Consulting Group and WPC Energy, which for the last seven years has monitored women's representation in the global oil and gas industry . (bcg.com)

Anatomy1

Diseases13

Chemicals and Drugs1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment39

Psychiatry and Psychology10

Phenomena and Processes23

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena21

Humanities1

Information Science10

Named Groups21

Health Care59

Geographicals58

Disparities24

Minority34

Differences12

Prevalence6

Minorities5

Discrimination17

Inequities2

Specific racial3

Certain Racial and Ethnic Groups1

Black and Hispanic2

Adults2

African Americans5

Historically2

Retrospective cohor1

Outcomes1

Systemic2

Symptoms4

20201

Person's6

Health6

Diversity1

Assert2

Produce racial1

Five racial1

Identities2

Stereotypes2

Findings2

Pacific Islander2

Ethnicity7

Comparisons2

Conclusions1

Equity4

Data6

Participation3

Bias1

Research4

People7

Varies1

Magnitude1

Gender2

20211

Secondary1

Deaths1

Disabilities1

Report1