• It was sometimes considered conspecific with the rufous-vented tit (P. rubidiventris), and was formerly placed in the genus Parus. (wikipedia.org)
  • Subsequently, three different molecular phylogenies have all indicated that this manakin is more closely related to the genus Machaeropterus than to Pipra . (mapress.com)
  • We show that no genus-group name is available for the manakin originally described as Parus pipra Linnaeus, 1758, and for which we therefore provide a new genus name. (mapress.com)
  • Two new species of the feather mite genus Analges Nitzsch, 1818 (Analgoidea: Analgidae) from accentors (Passeriformes: Prunellidae)-morphological descriptions with DNA barcode data. (dergipark.org.tr)
  • Remarkably, the genus Chalcides hits top record with nine endemic species out of 16 existing species. (lacerta.de)
  • This is the earliest reliable fossil record of this genus and it differs from more recent species of Barbastella in being considerably larger. (palaeovertebrata.com)
  • A young taxonomist, his main interests are taxonomy, phylogeny and evolution of Lamiaceae, and his passion for Microtoena stretches back 10 years. (edpsciences.fr)
  • The rufous-naped tit (Periparus rufonuchalis), also known as the black-breasted tit or dark-grey tit, is an Asian songbird species in the tit and chickadee family (Paridae). (wikipedia.org)
  • Slikas, Beth & Sheldon, Frederick H. (2005): Phylogeny of titmice (Paridae): II. (wikipedia.org)
  • Phylogeny of Titmice (Paridae): II. (itis.gov)
  • In Great Britain, avian pox in birds of the Paridae family was first diagnosed in a great tit (Parus major) from south-east England in 2006. (ox.ac.uk)
  • In contrast, sequence variation was evident amongst virus tested from 17 non-Paridae hosts of 5 species. (ox.ac.uk)
  • The term "acoustic community structure" ( Table 1 ) adapts the concept of ecological community structure, employing acoustic parameters and signaling activity as measurable traits to examine the distribution of sound-producing species in signal space, together with measures of species composition and phylogenetic diversity. (frontiersin.org)
  • Naming species in phylogenetic nomenclature. (waw.pl)
  • Molecular phylogeny of arctoids (Mammalia: Carnivora) with emphasis on phylogenetic and taxonomic positions of the ferret-badgers and skunks. (waw.pl)
  • However, using phylogenetically corrected methods, Reynolds and Lee ( 1996 ) concluded that these differences were artifacts of phylogeny. (silverchair.com)
  • To untangle the dynamics of avian-gut microbiome symbiosis associated with diet changes, we exposed Parus major (Great tits) fed with a standard diet (seeds and mealworms) to either a mixed (seeds, mealworms and fruits), a seed, or a mealworm diet for 4 weeks, and examined the flexibility of gut microbiomes to these compositionally different diets. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This may be a contributing factor to the relaxed association between microbiome composition and the bird phylogeny. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Our findings further imply that interpretations of wild bird gut microbiome analyses from single-time point sampling, especially for omnivorous species or species with seasonally changing diets, should be done with caution. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To help fill this gap, after validating the disruptive influence of antibiotic and probiotic treatments on the gut microbiome in adult Great tits ( Parus major ) (efficacy experiment), we investigated the effect of continuous early-life gut microbiome disruptions on the establishment and development of gut communities in wild Great and Blue tit ( Cyanistes caeruleus ) nestlings (field experiment). (biorxiv.org)
  • The distance between nests increased inter-brood microbiome dissimilarity, but only in Great tits, indicating species-specific influence of environment on microbiomes. (biorxiv.org)
  • This project focuses on avian malaria in the great tit Parus major and its natural mosquito vector, looking at different aspects of interactions between parasites and hosts. (unil.ch)
  • Acarological Studies » Makale » A contribution to avian ectoparasite fauna of Turkey: the reports of feather mites and tick on the Great tit (Parus major L. (dergipark.org.tr)
  • We are investigating the micro-evolutionary relationships in one host-parasite system consisting of different bat species and species of obligatory parasitic mites that spend their entire life on their bat host ( Spinturnix sp ). (unil.ch)
  • Teresa Garnatje (1960) is a doctor in Botany specialized in Cytogenetic and Evolutionary aspects in addition to the Phylogeny or Evolutionary History of plants. (marimurtra.cat)
  • Molecular phylogenies and DNA sequence data are important for identification and discovery of cryptic biological diversity that usually cannot be distinguished by traditional non genetic approaches Genetic markers provide critical information regarding evolutionary relationships even in instances of morphological homogeneity, and even few markers can clearly demarcate species boundaries when groups are strongly diverged. (evaluhomes.com)
  • Further amplification and sequencing demonstrated the occurrence of Haemoproteus majoris lineage PARUS1 (n = 1) as well as several Plasmodium species and lineages, including Plasmodium relictum SGS1 (n = 16) and GRW11 (n = 1), P. matutinum LINN1 (n = 13), P. vaughani SYAT05 (n = 10), P. circumflexum TURDUS01 (n = 3), P. cathemerium PADOM02 (n = 1) and Plasmodium sp. (bvsalud.org)
  • Alors que l'on croyait notre ichtyofaune dulçaquicole de France connue depuis deux siècles, un catalogue des poissons d'eau douce européen est paru en 2007 listant 18 espèces natives supplémentaires pour la France dont 8 endémiques (Kottelat & Freyhof, 2007). (mnhn.fr)
  • A total of 16 different haemosporidian lineages were found infecting 13 mosquito species. (bvsalud.org)
  • Mosquito-borne Plasmodium species are responsible for the deaths of numerous exotic (= immunologically naïve) birds in zoos every year, while native birds are adapted to the parasites and largely protected by an effective immune response. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study highlights the importance of conducting mosquito-borne pathogen surveillance studies simultaneously targeting vectors and vertebrate hosts, as certain species may be detected more readily in their vectors than in their vertebrate hosts, and vice versa. (bvsalud.org)
  • Particularly promising are studies which involve closely related parasite species that parasitized a same host species because such systems might provide insights into the detailed mechanisms of coevolution between host defences and parasite virulence. (unil.ch)
  • Cnidaria: Myxozoa) and guidelines for describing malacosporean species including reinstatement of Buddenbrockia bryozoides n. comb. (cas.cz)
  • 2020. " Revision Of Phoxinus In France With The Description Of Two New Species (Teleostei, Leuciscidae) " . (mnhn.fr)
  • therefore, they constitute idea model species for studying development and evolution in vertebrates (Bemis et al. (researchsquare.com)
  • Although the genomes of two sturgeon species have been decoded, and the American paddlefish ( Polyodon spathula ) genome has revealed chromosomal evolution mechanism (Cheng et al. (researchsquare.com)
  • Birds are the preferred host for some tick species. (cdc.gov)
  • A total of 545 birds have been recorded in the garden, corresponding to 34 different species. (marimurtra.cat)
  • To this end I use individual-based, long-term data for a range of species, including birds and humans. (exeter.ac.uk)
  • We report the first confirmed fossil bats from North Dakota, including a new species referable to the Vespertilionidae represented by a maxilla with P4-M3 from the Brule Formation, Fitterer Ranch local fauna, early Oligocene, Whitneyan North American Land Mammal Age. (palaeovertebrata.com)
  • In order to compare signal parameters of different species, Nelson and Marler (1990) articulated the concept of "signal space," where signal parameters could be quantitatively represented. (frontiersin.org)
  • 2023). Development of an integrated indicator to assess chemical contamination in different marine species: The case of mercury on the French Atlantic continental shelf . (flotteoceanographique.fr)
  • For this purpose, 16 nest boxes have been installed in the garden to promote the nesting of the different species that interact with the garden and thus promote biodiversity within it. (marimurtra.cat)
  • They are an extraordinarily successful group of arthropods that live on every continent besides Antarctica (so, if you really want to avoid them, go there) and are the seventh most diverse order on the planet, with over 45,000 different species known to man. (koryoswrites.com)
  • A review of the ticks (Acari: Ixodida) of Turkey: species diversity, hosts and geographical distribution. (dergipark.org.tr)
  • The drivers and trajectory of establishment of the avian gut microbiomes in early life could rely on developmental patterns, from precocial to altricial species. (biorxiv.org)
  • Emergence of a novel avian pox disease in British tit species. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Clearly the gradual drying of the Sahara over the last 10,000 years has marooned an entire community of animals and plants on the high mountains here, and there are many genetically distinct species and populations. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • 2010 ). Individuals, populations, or species towards the fast end of the pace-of-life (POL) continuum are predicted to have a fast growth rate and invest heavily into early reproduction, resulting in a short lifespan (e.g. (springer.com)
  • Positive samples were amplified by a Plasmodium/Haemoproteus-specific nested PCR targeting the partial cytochrome b gene, followed by sequencing of the PCR product for species identification. (bvsalud.org)
  • From a literature review of hemosporidian prevalence in seabirds, we collated a dataset of 60 species, in which at least 15 individuals had been examined. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Mapping the spatial distributions of the species and their inter-annual variations, as well as looking for the origin of this variability (biotic and/or abiotic parameters, fisheries impact). (flotteoceanographique.fr)
  • The distributions of species in signal space represent a "signature" of each community, a definitive pattern that can be monitored to track ecological changes. (frontiersin.org)
  • The wealth of data generated by passive acoustic monitoring efforts promises valuable ecological insight, both into the distributions and movements of individual species as well as community-level processes such as seasonal turnover. (frontiersin.org)
  • Independent of treatment, nestling gut microbiomes of both species grouped by brood, sharing high numbers of bacterial taxa with both the nest environment and their mother. (biorxiv.org)
  • The vertebrates consist of all the taxa within the subphylum Vertebrata ( / ˌ v ɜːr t ə ˈ b r eɪ t ə / ) [4] ( chordates with backbones ) and represent the overwhelming majority of the phylum Chordata , with currently about 69,963 species described. (cloudfront.net)
  • Extant vertebrates vary in body lengths ranging from the frog species Paedophryne amauensis , at as little as 7.7 mm (0.30 in), to the blue whale , at up to 33 m (108 ft). (cloudfront.net)
  • Sexual reproduction is inherently interactive, especially in animal species such as humans that exhibit extended pair bonding. (exeter.ac.uk)
  • Widespread and common, it is not considered a threatened species by the IUCN. (wikipedia.org)
  • Prum (1992) considered that the name Dixiphia Reichenbach, 1850, was available, and thus the combination Dixiphia pipra has since been in widespread use for this species. (mapress.com)
  • One of the more popular theories is that humans are programmed to be wary of spiders because there are several species with venom potent enough to be deadly to humans. (koryoswrites.com)
  • The prevalence of Haemoproteus showed a geographical signal, being lower in species with distribution towards polar environments. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This was similar to the percentage of infected species reported in 60 species with at least 15 individuals sampled (20 species or 33%, χ 2 = 0.18 d.f . 1, P = 0.669). (biomedcentral.com)
  • From species, people to investments, it helps new releases in negotiating un data. (weber-bayern.de)
  • Updated distribution maps were elaborated for each species. (lacerta.de)
  • In addition, basal and maximal metabolic rates were indeed correlated after removing the effects of body mass and phylogeny. (silverchair.com)
  • The areas apparently accommodating most of the endemic species are located within the Tangitan Peninsula, Atlantic coast, Rif Massif, and High and Middle Atlas. (lacerta.de)
  • EVHOE is a multiannual survey with the following objectives: - Building up time series of abundance indices for the main dermersal and benthic species in the Celtic Sea and the Bay of Biscay. (flotteoceanographique.fr)