FrontiersField of exercise physiologyPathophysiology2019MetabolismHumansSpaceflightSkeletal muscleDisordersNutritionSweatingExercisePhysiologicalHead-down tiltMETHODSProtein synthesisPregnancyMusclesStrict bedPresentationsJournalDiagnosisInsulinExposureImmobilizationProfessorChairMuscle atrophyAccessConditionsPatientsIllnessHealthInfluencesTimeMedicalTreatmentSubjectLowerBodies
Frontiers4
- Frontiers in Physiology, 12, p. 643649. (dlr.de)
- Frontiers in Physiology, 10, p. 1527. (dlr.de)
- в журнале Frontiers in physiology , издательство Frontiers Research Foundation (Switzerland) , № TYPE Brief Research Report PUBLISHED 21 October 2022, с. (pskgu.ru)
- The Research Topic is part of the Frontiers in Physiology Healthy Aging series. (frontiersin.org)
Field of exercise physiology2
- His findings helped lay the foundations for central command physiology and neural controlled circulation and are among the most cited research on the subject, leaving us a lasting legacy in the field of exercise physiology that continues to fuel insight. (newswise.com)
- The field of exercise physiology has enjoyed tremendous growth in the past 40 years. (humankinetics.com)
Pathophysiology1
- Physiology and pathophysiology of musculoskeletal tissues. (medlineplus.gov)
20192
- led by researchers at University of Liverpool and presented at The Physiological Society's early career conference, Future Physiology 2019 in Liverpool, UK. (bottomlineinc.com)
- However, this study, which was presented at the Future Physiology 2019 conference in Liverpool, looked at healthy adults of different ages…and the results were eye-opening. (bottomlineinc.com)
Metabolism1
- American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism. (ku.dk)
Humans4
- It has been noted that in humans and preclinical animal models that exposure to microgravity/space flight or prolonged bed rest (a surrogate for microgravity) can lead to infiltration of skeletal muscle and bone marrow with fat. (scirp.org)
- Short-term bed rest impairs amino acid-induced protein anabolism in humans. (units.it)
- Therefore, models like bed rest, cast immobilization, and lower limb suspension have been applied to study bone responses to unloading in humans. (dfki-bremen.de)
- Prof. Wright's research has contributed to our understanding of the physiology of sleep and circadian rhythms in humans, explaining the health and safety consequences of sleep loss and circadian misalignment-such as metabolic dysregulation and impaired cognition-and applying that knowledge to improve public health and safety. (colorado.edu)
Spaceflight2
- Placing the head of a bed lower than the foot is sometimes used as a means of simulating the physiology of spaceflight. (wikipedia.org)
- Spaceflight and its bed rest analog [6° head-down tilt (HDT)] decrease plasma and blood volume and aerobic capacity. (elsevierpure.com)
Skeletal muscle2
- Bed rest resulted in a decrease in WBL and an increased skeletal muscle HSL Ser565 phosphorylation indicating a decreased HSL activity in both groups. (ku.dk)
- Nine days of bed rest causes severe peripheral insulin resistance, reduced WBL and skeletal muscle HSL activity, as well as a compensatory increased insulin secretion, with no differences in LBW subjects and controls. (ku.dk)
Disorders2
- The rest cure, or bed rest cure, was a 19th-century treatment for many mental disorders, particularly hysteria. (wikipedia.org)
- The results of this study suggest that, in addition to the actual physical work, overall psychosocial stress in the work environment should be considered when designing work-rest schedules during long work shifts to reduce incidences of highly prevalent work-related neck musculoskeletal disorders among healthcare workers. (cdc.gov)
Nutrition3
- The objective is to highlight significant Canadian contributors and their contributions to exercise physiology, health and fitness, nutrition and gold standard publications globally as well as provide insights on future research directions in these areas. (csep.ca)
- gradual increases in training INTENSITY (not necessarily just time) are what you need accompanied by appropriate rest and nutrition for recovery. (bikeforums.net)
- In July 2013 I started as a Lecturer in Physiology and Nutrition. (exeter.ac.uk)
Sweating2
- The purpose of this study was to find the effects of clothing made from hydrophobic and hydrophilic fabrics on the sweating physiology in environmental conditions where only the mechanisms of wet heat loss could occur. (nih.gov)
- It was concluded that the different properties of moisture absorbency between E and C could play a role for sweating physiology in the environmental conditions where only the mechanism of wet heat loss could occur. (nih.gov)
Exercise15
- Newswise - Jere Mitchell, M.D., former director of the Harry S. Moss Heart Center at UT Southwestern Medical Center and an internationally recognized exercise physiologist whose seminal findings on maximal oxygen uptake changed conventional medical practice on bed rest and laid the foundation for central command physiology, died July 17. (newswise.com)
- The findings, which evolved from initial investigations into oxygen transport during exercise, overturned the common practice at the time of prolonged bed rest after heart attack and instead demonstrated the need to resume activity quickly. (newswise.com)
- This identified what became known as the exercise pressor reflex, which along with research that revealed central command physiology, laid the foundations of neural controlled circulation. (newswise.com)
- Even physical exercise in bed fails to address certain adverse effects. (wikipedia.org)
- The focus of this review is on highlighting new approaches, knowledge, and opportunities that have emerged in exercise physiology over the last four decades. (humankinetics.com)
- The Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology will be celebrating its 50th anniversary in 2017. (csep.ca)
- A signature initiative is a celebration of the contributions of Canadian researchers to exercise physiology over the past 50 years. (csep.ca)
- The Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology (CSEP) made the decision to bring EIM to Canada in 2011 and hosted the first Task Force meeting in May, 2012 (Table 1). (csep.ca)
- We explored the metagenomic, metabolomic and trace metal makeup of intestinal microbiota and environment in healthy male participants during the run-in (5 day) and the following three 21-day interventions: normoxic bedrest (NBR), hypoxic bedrest (HBR) and hypoxic ambulation (HAmb) which were carried out within a controlled laboratory environment (circadian rhythm, fluid and dietary intakes, microbial bioburden, oxygen level, exercise). (frontiersin.org)
- The PlanHab wash-out period corresponded to a profound life-style change (i.e., reintroduction of exercise) that resulted in stepwise amelioration of the negative physiological symptoms, indicating that exercise apparently prevented the crosstalk between the microbial physiology, mucin degradation and proinflammatory immune activities in the host. (frontiersin.org)
- This project tested the hypothesis that dynamic exercise during 13 days of HDT bed rest preserves thermoregulatory responses. (elsevierpure.com)
- These data suggest that dynamic exercise during this short period of HDT bed rest preserves thermoregulatory responses. (elsevierpure.com)
- Resistive simulated weightbearing exercise with whole body vibration reduces lumbar spine deconditioning in bed-rest. (naturalbodyhealing.com)
- The physiology of exercise is nature's antidote to burnout. (imcwc.com)
- Pulmonary hypertension is defined as a mean pulmonary artery pressure above 25 mm Hg at rest or over 30 mm Hg during exercise. (medscape.com)
Physiological2
- Prolonged bed rest has long been known to have deleterious physiological effects, such as muscle atrophy and other forms of deconditioning such as arterial constriction. (wikipedia.org)
- Most research analyzing the physiological effects of inactivity is based on space flight or bed rest. (bottomlineinc.com)
Head-down tilt1
- They were later applied to recovery after surgery and childbirth and led to head-down tilt bed rest studies and research on the effect of zero gravity on cardiovascular function, which helped establish the field of space physiology. (newswise.com)
METHODS2
- Methods: 22 LBW and 23 controls were studied before and after bed rest by the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp combined with indirect calorimetry, infusion of stable isotope tracers, preceded by an intravenous glucose tolerance test. (ku.dk)
- Dr. Albers develops mathematical models of physiology, machine learning models, and their associated inference methods to support the extraction and creation of new knowledge from data related to diabetes, to support clinician-centric decision support, and to support patient-centric decision support for chronic disease self-management. (cuanschutz.edu)
Protein synthesis2
- Amino acid infusion increased leucine R(d) to protein synthesis and oxidation and decreased leucine R(a) from proteolysis in both the bed rest and ambulatory conditions. (units.it)
- In conclusion, short-term bed rest leads to reduced stimulation of whole-body protein synthesis by amino acid administration. (units.it)
Pregnancy3
- Bed rest is therefore not recommended routinely in those with a multiple pregnancy. (wikipedia.org)
- It is associated with prolonged bed rest, surgery, pregnancy, and other conditions in which blood flow becomes sluggish or the blood coagulates more readily than normal. (wikipedia.org)
- My focus specifically is centering stress physiology because we know that it is a significant risk factor for a multitude of very common pregnancy complications, if we know that. (buzzsprout.com)
Muscles1
- After periods of extended rest where muscles are immobilized, resuming movement causes reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. (the-scientist.com)
Strict bed1
Presentations2
- Comprehensive Physiology offers downloadable PowerPoint presentations of figures for non-profit, educational use, provided the content is not modified and full credit is given to the author and publication. (comprehensivephysiology.com)
- Altered physiology gives rise to varied presentations, resulting in high morbidity and mortality. (medscape.com)
Journal5
- Boppart's team recently investigated this phenomenon and published their results in The Journal of Physiology . (the-scientist.com)
- Journal of Applied Physiology. (ku.dk)
- Journal of applied physiology, 107 (6). (mmu.ac.uk)
- European Journal of Applied Physiology, 103 (4). (mmu.ac.uk)
- Journal of applied physiology , 95 (5), 1817-1823. (elsevierpure.com)
Diagnosis1
- An understanding of normal maternal-fetal physiology is critical in the diagnosis, surgical management, and postoperative care of pregnant women who require major surgery or who have been injured. (medscape.com)
Insulin1
Exposure1
- The differentiation between normal physiology and pathology in these groups of women saves them from exposure to needless, and sometimes dangerous, diagnostic testing. (medscape.com)
Immobilization1
- Dr. Figueiredo's work aims to use knowledge gained from these investigations to develop new strategies and therapies to ameliorate and mitigate muscle atrophy conditions, such as during limb immobilization or bed rest, sarcopenia and cancer cachexia. (oakland.edu)
Professor1
- Mitchell, professor of internal medicine and physiology and a UT Southwestern alumnus, conducted research on maximal oxygen uptake that became the foundation of the landmark Dallas Bed Rest and Training Study, which in 1968 found that prolonged bed rest dramatically reduced the heart's ability to pump blood effectively. (newswise.com)
Chair1
- The subjects wore clothing made from either fabric E or fabric C and rested quietly for 60 min in a chair mounted on the bed scale under the influences of environmental conditions of 37 degrees C and 60% relative humidity (rh) with an air velocity of 0.1 m.s-1. (nih.gov)
Muscle atrophy2
- Prolonged hospital bed rest after severe injury or disease leads to rapid muscle atrophy and strength loss. (unboundmedicine.com)
- While bed rest after injury, surgery, or illness is often restorative, this downtime leads to muscle atrophy. (the-scientist.com)
Access1
- All APS members receive FREE access to Comprehensive Physiology . (comprehensivephysiology.com)
Conditions1
- Eighteen healthy individuals (16 male, 2 female) performed force exertions commonly used during bed-to-stretcher patient transfer tasks under both the presence and absence of psycho socially stressful conditions. (cdc.gov)
Patients5
- In addition to bed rest, patients were secluded from all family contact to reduce dependence on others. (wikipedia.org)
- The only person who bed rest patients were allowed to see was the nurse who massaged, bathed, and clothed them. (wikipedia.org)
- Not only were patients to be isolated in bed for an extended time, they were advised to avoid other activities that may mentally exhaust them such as writing or drawing. (wikipedia.org)
- Fecal impaction, which may cause or develop from constipation, is also common among older patients, particularly with prolonged bed rest or decreased physical activity. (msdmanuals.com)
- Health providers used to put handcuffs and shackles on the feet and hands of patients so they do not fall from the bed, and often women postpartum had bruises on their bodies and injuries to wrists. (bvsalud.org)
Illness1
- Bed rest, also referred to as the rest-cure, is a medical treatment in which a person lies in bed for most of the time to try to cure an illness. (wikipedia.org)
Health1
- Bed rest refers to voluntarily lying in bed as a treatment and not being confined to bed because of a health impairment which physically prevents leaving bed. (wikipedia.org)
Influences1
- Bowel habits vary considerably from person to person and are affected by age, physiology, diet, and social and cultural influences. (msdmanuals.com)
Time3
- I also have three kids so riding time is kinda whenever I can get it in, like after they've gone to bed or something like that. (bikeforums.net)
- The healing time of the suture depends on the woman's physiology. (barbaragojzewska.com)
- Muscle spasms will get better with rest and time. (medlineplus.gov)
Medical1
- As a treatment, bed rest is mentioned in the earliest medical writings. (wikipedia.org)
Treatment5
- Extended bed rest has been proven to be a potentially harmful treatment needing more careful evaluation. (wikipedia.org)
- As a treatment for low back pain, bed rest should not be used for more than 48 hours. (wikipedia.org)
- Bed rest may be sufficient treatment for mild cases of Sydenham chorea. (wikipedia.org)
- Complete bed rest refers to discouraging the person in treatment from sitting up for any reason, including daily activities like drinking water. (wikipedia.org)
- Before the advent of effective antihypertension medications, bed rest was a standard treatment for markedly high blood pressure. (wikipedia.org)
Subject1
- Before and after HDT bed rest, each subject exercised in the supine position at the same workload in a 28°C room. (elsevierpure.com)
Lower3
- High levels of muscle activity in the lower extremities can be achieved using elastic resistance exercises performed when lying in a hospital bed. (unboundmedicine.com)
- At lower elevation, I take one day completely off and have one day of active rest, where I just spin on the bike for a while. (bikeforums.net)
- During amino acid infusion, net leucine deposition into body protein was 8 +/- 3% lower during bed rest than during the ambulatory phase. (units.it)
Bodies1
- Women's bodies are different, not only in stature but in anatomy and physiology. (elsevier.com)