• Measurements: Participants completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) at 26-28 weeks gestation and had perinatal outcome data collected upon delivery. (nus.edu.sg)
  • All analyses were adjusted for maternal BMI at 26-28 weeks gestation, ethnicity, and maternal education. (nus.edu.sg)
  • Belfort and colleagues looked at neurodevelopmental outcomes for 586 infants born at less than 33 weeks' gestation at one of five Australian perinatal centers. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • A total of 35,003 unselected patients from the general population with viable singleton pregnancies were enrolled in the First And Second Trimester Evaluation of Risk for Aneuploidy trial between 10 3/7 and 13 6/7 weeks gestation and followed up prospectively for complete pregnancy outcome information. (nih.gov)
  • The mortality rate was also higher in rural areas in children born to women aged 20-34 years, and children born after 37 weeks gestation with low birth weight. (aaem.pl)
  • In the cities, higher post-neonatal mortality was due to respiratory diseases, and in children born after 37 weeks gestation to mothers under the age of 20 years. (aaem.pl)
  • Conclusions Extremes of maternal age need to be recognised as risk factors for adverse delivery outcomes. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions: Infants born to teenagers and women at advanced age possess greater risks for stillbirth, preterm birth, neonatal death, congenital anomaly, and low birth weight. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • Conclusions: Advanced maternal age is independently associated with higher risk of poor perinatal health outcomes even after adjusting for all observed and unobserved factors shared between siblings. (mpg.de)
  • Conclusions Sexually transmissible infections in pregnancy and the preconception period may be important in predicting pregnancy outcomes. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions: Our study suggests that CPS is sensitive to adjustment for maternal height. (lu.se)
  • Additionally, some evidence suggests that GDM is associated with long-term outcomes such as development of type 2 diabetes in the mother and future obesity in the infant. (wikipedia.org)
  • The immediate consequences of overweight and obesity in school-age children and adolescents include a greater risk of asthma and cognitive impairment, in addition to the social and economic consequences for the child, for the child's family and for society. (who.int)
  • Altered early growth likely influences the metabolic syndrome pathway, with obesity and T2D both occurring at a younger age [ 7 ]. (nature.com)
  • We find that offspring born to mothers below age 25 or above 35 have worse outcomes with respect to mortality, self-rated health, height, obesity and the number of diagnosed conditions than those born to mothers aged 25-34. (mpg.de)
  • The paper, published in Nature's International Journal of Obesity , looks at the relation between early childhood socioeconomic status (SES) - as measured by maternal education levels and household income - and later development of childhood overweight and obesity in seven cohorts of children from high-income countries. (concordia.ca)
  • Social inequalities were evident across all cohorts, with greater risk of overweight and obesity linked to lower levels of maternal education in early childhood. (concordia.ca)
  • Although the trends between maternal education and household income to childhood overweight/obesity were present across all seven cohorts, the strength of the association differed between jurisdictions. (concordia.ca)
  • At two years of age, we observed that children who had received the sleep intervention had approximately half the odds of obesity than children who had not received the sleep intervention. (otago.ac.nz)
  • 2010). Risk of newborn heart defects increases with maternal obesity [news release] . (nih.gov)
  • The incidence of maternal obesity is increasing worldwide, across Europe and in the United Kingdom. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • A comprehensive cohort study explored the impact of inactivated COVID-19 vaccines administered within 3 months before conception, revealing reassuring findings that neonatal outcomes, including preterm birth and NICU admission, remain unaffected. (contemporaryobgyn.net)
  • The aim of our study is to present the effect of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in pregnancy and evaluate its impact on maternal and neonatal outcomes. (degruyter.com)
  • In alignment to other studies, our data show that the course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during pregnancy in the majority of cases is mild and neonatal outcomes also appear favorable. (degruyter.com)
  • The objective of our study is to present the maternal and neonatal outcomes of COVID-19 positive pregnant women, who were admitted to our tertiary maternity hospital since the beginning of the pandemic in Greece. (degruyter.com)
  • Methods The study population was subdivided into five maternal age groups based on age at first booking visit: ≤ 17 years, 18-19 years, 20-34 years, 35-39 years and women aged ≥ 40 years. (bmj.com)
  • Methods: We estimated maternal height-standardized prevalence of stunting (SPS) in 67 LMIC and parental height-SPS in 20 LMICs and compared with crude prevalence of stunting (CPS) using data on 575,767 children under-five from 67 Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS). (lu.se)
  • Experimental work with animal models shows that restricting prenatal nutrition, or imposing acute stress during pregnancy, replicates many of these long-term outcomes in offspring, showing that gestational conditions can have lasting effects on health in the next generation [ 7 , 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Describe the specific disparities seen in short- and long-term outcomes among brain tumor patients undergoing craniotomy for primary versus metastatic disease as well as between different racial subsets. (cns.org)
  • 2. Identify complication avoidance as the greatest predictor of short- and long-term outcomes among post-operative brain tumor patients of varying race and tumor subtypes. (cns.org)
  • Effects of intensive blood pressure lowering on cardiovascular and renal outcomes: updated systematic review and meta-analysis. (thieme-connect.de)
  • Kim D, Saada A. The social determinants of infant mortality and birth outcomes in Western developed nations: a cross-country systematic review. (aaem.pl)
  • This systematic review evaluates maternal tolerance and obstetric and perinatal outcomes following sildenafil citrate (SC) use in human pregnancy. (karger.com)
  • World Health Organization: European strategic approach for making pregnancy safer: Improving maternal and perinatal health. (aaem.pl)
  • Through reducing maternal smoking and SHS exposure, tobacco control policies have considerable potential to benefit perinatal health. (nature.com)
  • Questions for Anne Driscoll, Lead Author of " Maternal Characteristics and Infant Outcomes in Appalachia and the Delta . (cdc.gov)
  • Why did you decide to do focus your report on maternal characteristics and infant outcomes in the Appalachia and Delta? (cdc.gov)
  • Differences in maternal characteristics account for some, but not all, of the differences in infant outcomes between Appalachia, the Delta and the rest of the U.S. (cdc.gov)
  • We created 8 diabetes categories using gestational diabetes for several adverse maternal and infant outcomes including mellitus (GDM) and chronic diabetes mellitus (CDM) status for cesarean delivery, prolonged labor, maternal birth trauma, macro- the 2 deliveries. (cdc.gov)
  • Our findings emphasize the importance of providing support for initiating and sustaining lactation because maternal milk at this early age can provide benefits years later. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • Overall, Belfort sees the team's findings as an affirmation of guidance from the American Academy of Pediatrics and World Health Organization, both of which recommend maternal milk for infants. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • Findings suggest that relationships between maternal, social and environmental factors must be considered to reveal pathways that shape risk for, and resiliency against, suboptimal cognitive outcomes in early life. (haloresearch.ca)
  • Our findings suggest that the advanced maternal age-offspring adult health association reflects selection and factors related to lifespan overlap. (mpg.de)
  • The MAT-LINK surveillance network gathered data on 5,541 reported pregnancies with a known pregnancy outcome during 2014-2021 among persons with OUD from seven clinical sites. (cdc.gov)
  • We aim to study the association of maternal age with maternal and neonatal complications in twin pregnancies . (bvsalud.org)
  • Women at advanced maternal age with dichorionic twin pregnancies had significantly higher rates of gestational diabetes mellitus , cesarean deliveries and fetal weight discordancy as compared with younger women . (bvsalud.org)
  • New pregnancies were identified prospectively, dried blood spot samples were collected during the third trimester, and information was obtained on gestational age at delivery and offspring weight after birth. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Pregnancies at advanced age carry an additional risk for macrosomia, while teenage pregnancies carry an additional risk for SGA. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • A high-risk pregnancy is one where the mother or the fetus has an increased risk of adverse outcomes compared to uncomplicated pregnancies. (wikipedia.org)
  • First-time pregnant women in this age group may have normal pregnancies, but research indicates that these women are at increased risk of having: first trimester miscarriage, chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus, and fetal growth restriction (FGR). (wikipedia.org)
  • Fetal death occurred in 141 of the 900 analyzed pregnancies, more often in women less than 20 years of age, in their third trimester, seeking treatment more than 24 hours after symptom onset, with severe dehydration or who vomited. (cdc.gov)
  • Introducing legislation on mandatory schooling, statutory rape, or a minimum marriage age may be similarly effective in decreasing adolescent pregnancies. (givingwhatwecan.org)
  • Maternal Age Risk factors for complications during pregnancy include Preexisting maternal disorders Physical and social characteristics (eg, age) Problems in previous pregnancies (eg, a previous history. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Women with high-risk pregnancies should receive care from a special team of health care providers to ensure the best possible outcomes. (nih.gov)
  • Why do you think there are differences in maternal characteristics among the Delta, Appalachia and the rest of the U.S. (cdc.gov)
  • Our geospatial approach contributes a novel understanding to factors which influence SMM beyond patient-level characteristics and identifies the impact of systemic racism on maternal morbidity. (medrxiv.org)
  • A recent study applying a sibling design has shown, however, that the association might be confounded by unobserved maternal characteristics. (mpg.de)
  • Objectives: To describe the demographic characteristics and clinical outcomes of neonates born within 7 days of public ambulance transport to hospitals across five states in India. (datadryad.org)
  • We documented the demographic features, clinical status, pregnancy characteristics and maternal and fetal outcomes. (degruyter.com)
  • The aim was to examine the dietary and supplementary intakes of key nutrients of interest in this population: folate, iodine and vitamin D and to investigate for any association between supplement use and key maternal demographic characteristics. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • In April 2012, MSF established a CTC to improve fetal outcomes in pregnant women by facilitating intensive follow- up for dehydration and rapid access to obstetric and neonatal services. (cdc.gov)
  • Considering PPH accounted for 10.7% of all maternal deaths in the United States between 2014 and 2017, according to the Center for Disease Control - Prevention's Pregnant Mortality Surveillance System , the effort is an important step in standardizing clinical practices and processes in obstetric care to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality across the MHS. (health.mil)
  • Objectives To examine the association between prior chlamydia and gonorrhoea infections and adverse obstetric outcomes. (bmj.com)
  • Obstetric outcomes and potential confounders were ascertained from the birth record. (bmj.com)
  • 1 , 2 Some studies suggest that infections such as chlamydia and gonorrhoea diagnosed during pregnancy may predispose women to serious adverse obstetric outcomes such as spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB), low birth weight and stillbirth but other studies have not found such associations. (bmj.com)
  • 8 As most studies have limited their analyses to infections diagnosed during pregnancy rather than prior to conception, in this report we sought to investigate the associations between a prior diagnosis of chlamydia or gonorrhoea, the timing of the diagnosis in relation to the pregnancy, and the likelihood of serious obstetric outcomes (SPTB, small for gestational age (SGA) and stillbirth) in a large cohort of women having their first birth. (bmj.com)
  • The consequences of these poor perinatal outcomes present a significant public health issue, requiring an exploration into primary prevention. (springer.com)
  • Participants: Data were collected from 446 women, with a singleton pregnancy and no pregnancy complications, who participated in the Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy Outcomes (GUSTO) birth cohort study. (nus.edu.sg)
  • Self-reported data were obtained from mother-infant dyads from the pan-Canadian prospective Maternal-Infant Research on Environmental Chemicals cohort. (haloresearch.ca)
  • Study design: Prospective study of a birth cohort in the Faroe Islands, where 878 of eligible children (87%) were examined at age 14 years. (cdc.gov)
  • From April 2018 to December 2019, we conducted a national retrospective cohort study in 551 cities in China, and a total of 115,915 preschool-aged children were selected for the final analysis. (frontiersin.org)
  • For example, early gestational age at birth predicts the two largest causes of death in premature infants: underdevelopment of mature organs and bronchopulmonary dysplasia, a chronic lung disease that damages alveolar tissue [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In a study that followed preterm infants for seven years, investigators from Brigham and Women's Hospital together with collaborators at the South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute found that children who received greater quantities of maternal milk both during and after time in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) had greater academic achievement, higher IQs and reduced ADHD symptoms. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • Our study finds that there may be long-term neurodevelopmental benefits to providing maternal milk to preterm infants," said corresponding author Mandy Brown Belfort, MD, MPH, of the Department of Pediatric Newborn Medicine. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • The team looked at data on maternal milk dose (volume of maternal milk infants received each day) and maternal milk duration (how long parents continued breastfeeding) predicted several neurodevelopmental outcomes. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • These beneficial associations were stronger for infants born at the lowest gestational ages, particularly those born below 30 weeks of gestation. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • Our study confirms recommended strategies for supporting parents to provide maternal milk for preterm infants," said Belfort. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • Evidence from other vaccine-preventable diseases suggests that maternal immunization can provide protection to infants, especially during the high-risk first 6 months of life, through passive transplacental antibody transfer ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • however, no epidemiologic evidence currently exists for the protective benefits of maternal immunization during pregnancy against COVID-19 in infants. (cdc.gov)
  • The Overcoming COVID-19 network conducted a test-negative, case-control study at 20 pediatric hospitals in 17 states during July 1, 2021-January 17, 2022, to assess effectiveness of maternal completion of a 2-dose primary mRNA COVID-19 vaccination series during pregnancy against COVID-19 hospitalization in infants. (cdc.gov)
  • At a population level, the proportion of infants with a low birth weight is an indicator of a multifaceted public health problem that includes long-term maternal malnutrition, ill-health and poor health care in pregnancy. (who.int)
  • In the United States, the current standard of care in obstetrical practice is to offer either CVS or amniocentesis to women who will be greater than or equal to 35 years of age when they give birth, because these women are at increased risk for giving birth to infants with Down syndrome and certain other types of aneuploidy. (cdc.gov)
  • Although outcomes did vary across regions for infants born to non-Hispanic white and black women, they did differ between Appalachia and the Delta for infants of Hispanic women and usually did not differ between these two regions and the rest of the U.S. (cdc.gov)
  • WIC's mission has remained the same since its founding: to safeguard the health of low-income women, infants, and children up to age 5 who are at nutritional risk. (todaysdietitian.com)
  • Survival to adulthood was approximately 65% for infants born less than 32 weeks gestational age in a recent longitudinal study from Norway ( 5 ). (atsjournals.org)
  • BPD is defined as oxygen dependence for at least 28 postnatal days for infants 32 weeks or greater postmenstrual age or oxygen dependence at 36 weeks postmenstrual age for infants born before 32 weeks ( 10 ). (atsjournals.org)
  • However, little is known about the interaction of AMA and maternal antenatal sleep on perinatal outcomes. (nus.edu.sg)
  • Here, we examined whether associations between AMA and perinatal outcomes are modified by antenatal sleep quality. (nus.edu.sg)
  • Greater maternal antenatal BMI was associated with increased anthropometric measures in offspring independent of maternal glycemic status. (nature.com)
  • Objective To examine the associations between extremes of maternal age (≤ 17 years or ≥ 40 years) and delivery outcomes. (bmj.com)
  • Results Compared to maternal age 20-34 years, age ≤ 17 years was a risk factor for preterm birth (adjOR 1.83, 95% CI 1.33-2.52). (bmj.com)
  • 10.7% at age ≤ 17 years, adjOR 0.46 (95% CI 0.34-0.62) and 54.4% at age ≥ 40 years, adjOR 3.24 (95% CI 2.67-3.94). (bmj.com)
  • The mean maternal age was 29.7 (SD = ±5.1) years. (cdc.gov)
  • About 56,600 children and adolescents younger than age 18 years have a shunt in place. (medscape.com)
  • 30 years for a composite adverse birth outcome. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • The data suggest that the optimal maternal ages to minimize adverse birth outcomes are 26,30 years. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • But a new study suggests that an intervention in the first weeks and months of a preterm infant's life may lead to better neurodevelopmental outcomes in later years. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • This indicator reflects the percentage of school-age children and adolescents aged 5-19 years who are classified as overweight, based on age- and sex-specific values for body mass index (BMI). (who.int)
  • Overweight in school-age children and adolescents aged 5-19 years is included as an intermediate outcome indicator in the core set of indicators for the Global nutrition monitoring framework . (who.int)
  • Women less than 20 years of age were twice as likely as older women to experience fetal death. (cdc.gov)
  • The average woman's reproductive years are between ages 12 and 51 . (healthline.com)
  • Wave 1 follow-up included 423 children, aged 1.5-5 years (median follow-up age 2.5 years). (nature.com)
  • As seen at age 7 years, this effect appeared mainly within the I-III interpeak interval. (cdc.gov)
  • Despite lower postnatal exposures, the child's hair mercury level at age 14 years was associated with prolonged III-V interpeak latencies. (cdc.gov)
  • All benchmark dose results were similar to those obtained for dose-response relationships at age 7 years. (cdc.gov)
  • Extremes of maternal age (≤ 19 and ≥ 35 years), having a twin pregnancy and the occurrence of complications during pregnancy were significant predictors of prematurity in the final regression model. (who.int)
  • This study recruited 15 women (mean age: 30.4 ± 3.2 years old) of about one year after childbirth. (scirp.org)
  • A new study is adding to a growing body of evidence that young (≤19 years) and advanced maternal age (≥35 years) are associated with adverse birth and child outcomes. (givingwhatwecan.org)
  • Evidence from a recent study on one of the pioneer conditional cash transfer programs in the world, The Female Secondary Stipend Program (FSSP) in Bangladesh introduced in 1994, estimates age at first marriage to be delayed by at least 0.4 years and finds age at first marriage to be lower on average for Muslim girls compared to non-Muslim girls[8][a]. (givingwhatwecan.org)
  • For example, compared with maternal ages of 26-27 years, maternal ages of 38-39 years display a 2.2, 0.9, 2.1 and 2.4 percentage point increase in the risk of LBW in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden, respectively. (mpg.de)
  • Median maternal age at delivery was 23 years (IQR: 21-25). (datadryad.org)
  • Some exciting results indicate that this benefit is still apparent at 3.5 and 5 years of age. (otago.ac.nz)
  • Funding for the original intervention plus follow-up at 3.5, 5 and 11 years of age was obtained from the Health Research Council of New Zealand. (otago.ac.nz)
  • Mean maternal age was 27.6 years. (degruyter.com)
  • Vienna, 26 June 2019: While female fertility comes to an irrevocable end with the menopause (at a consistently average age of 51 years), men are not constrained by similar biological senescence. (eshre.eu)
  • Now, an analysis of almost 5000 IVF/ICSI cycles performed at a single centre in London indicates that success rates do decline significantly after a paternal age of 51 years. (eshre.eu)
  • The male partners were grouped into age ranges of 35 and under, 36-40, 41-44, 45-50, and over 51 years for analysis. (eshre.eu)
  • A male age and female age under 35 years were used as reference control groups for comparison. (eshre.eu)
  • It was similarly found - as expected - that clinical pregnancy rate declined with increasing maternal age over 35 years - from 51.1% for under-35s to 21.7% for over-40s. (eshre.eu)
  • These results were re-analysed in a statistical model which included maternal age and it was found that, for all maternal age subgroups, the probability of pregnancy still decreased significantly with paternal age over 51 years. (eshre.eu)
  • 1. According to an 'opinion' from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the American Society for Reproductive Medicine the decline in female fertility begins at around 32 years and decreases more rapidly after the age of 37. (eshre.eu)
  • Pregnant women aged between 18 and 40 years were recruited at Derriford Hospital in Plymouth, UK, between January 2015 and December 2017. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • Cases were adults 18 to 27 years of age who were hospitalized for a respiratory illness from 1998 to 2007 within Washington State who could be linked to a Washington State birth certificate for the years 1980 to 1988. (atsjournals.org)
  • their average age was 49.6±16.5 years. (bvsalud.org)
  • The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends a schedule of age-specific well-child visits through age 21 years. (cdc.gov)
  • Outcome measures included pregnancy , delivery and neonatal complications . (bvsalud.org)
  • Prior to issuing the DHA-PI in January 2021, the Military Health System had many different methodologies, but not an enterprise standard for the process to evaluate risk assessment and resources to promptly treat PPH to prevent maternal complications, said U.S. Public Health Service Capt. Anne McMillan, PPH Bundle Campaign co-lead and interim lead for the DHA Women's Health Clinical Management Team (WHCMT). (health.mil)
  • Well prepared health care teams and informed patients comprise the best teams to prevent complications and improve outcomes for mothers and their families. (health.mil)
  • Examples of medically based conditions include anemia, underweight, maternal age, history of pregnancy complications, or poor pregnancy outcomes. (todaysdietitian.com)
  • underweight, overweight, obese) would associate with poorer cognitive outcomes in children, and whether early life nutritional, educational and home environments modify these relationships. (haloresearch.ca)
  • The goal of MAT-LINK is to capture demographic and clinical information about persons with OUD during pregnancy to better understand the effect of MOUD on outcomes and, ultimately, provide information for clinical care and public health interventions for this population. (cdc.gov)
  • Epigenetic clocks, which have emerged as powerful tools for quantifying biological aging and various dimensions of physiological dysregulation, hold promise for clarifying relationships between maternal biology and infant health, including the maternal factors or states that predict birth outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In this sample of Filipino women, epigenetic clocks capturing multiple dimensions of biology and health do not predict birth outcomes in offspring. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Birth outcomes like birth weight, length, and gestational age predict both short- and long-term health. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Method: National population-based data containing maternal and neonatal information were derived from the Health Promotion Administration, Taiwan. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • Data regarding maternal socio-demographic and mental health were recorded. (springer.com)
  • Trends in fertility and infant and maternal Health-United States, 1980-1988. (cdc.gov)
  • Fetal and child development are shaped by early life exposures, including maternal health states, nutrition and educational and home environments. (haloresearch.ca)
  • The general goal was to explore regional patterns in health risk factors and outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • Appalachia and the Delta are two of the most disadvantaged regions in the U.S., with higher poverty, poorer overall health (behaviors and outcomes) and lower educational levels than the U.S. as a whole. (cdc.gov)
  • Alexy B, Nichols B, Heverly M, Garzon L. Prenatal factors and birth outcomes in the public health service: a rural/urban comparison. (aaem.pl)
  • The Defense Health Agency's Women and Infant Clinical Community has recently implemented standardized practices to improve maternal outcomes in all its military medical treatment facilities around the world. (health.mil)
  • Advanced maternal age is associated with negative offspring health outcomes. (mpg.de)
  • We use a large population-based sample of American adults to analyze how selection and lifespan overlap between generations influence the maternal age-offspring adult health association. (mpg.de)
  • Incorporating an aging lens across local and state priorities beyond traditional health care and community services. (chcs.org)
  • To study the consequences of pregnancy on women affected by cystic fibrosis and to clarify the impact of the disease on maternal and newborn health. (nih.gov)
  • Pregnancy only has a slight adverse effect on maternal health if the women are in good general condition before starting pregnancy. (nih.gov)
  • While some clinics and health authorities set an upper age limit on female IVF patients, no such limits are known to exist for males. (eshre.eu)
  • The state ranks in the top 10 for healthy babies and children, with 92.5 percent of children ages 0 to 17 in excellent or very good health, according to the 2019-2020 National Survey of Children's Health. (mspmag.com)
  • There are gaping disparities for different populations when it comes to maternal mortality during pregnancy or up to a year after childbirth, according to the Minnesota Department of Health. (mspmag.com)
  • These disparities are on the minds of many physicians, including Dr. Cresta Jones, a maternal-fetal medicine and addiction medicine specialist at University of Minnesota Physicians, M Health Fairview. (mspmag.com)
  • Nutritional status prior to and during pregnancy influences growth and development of the foetus and general maternal health. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • young term adverse health outcomes ( 1 - 4 ). (who.int)
  • We supplemented the DHS with population-level measures of other child health outcomes from the World Health Organization's (WHO) Global Health Observatory and the United Nations' Inter-Agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation. (lu.se)
  • Logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the associations between extremes of maternal age and delivery outcomes, adjusting for potential confounding factors. (bmj.com)
  • In specific, risks of stillbirth, neonatal death, preterm birth, congenital anomaly, and low birth weight were higher at the extremes of maternal age. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • Interactions between AMA and maternal sleep quality on perinatal outcomes were investigated and where significant, analyses were further stratified by maternal age. (nus.edu.sg)
  • initial analyses of clinical and outcome data will begin in 2023. (cdc.gov)
  • Here, we attempt to replicate a series of analyses previously reported in a US-based sample, using a larger similarly aged sample ( n = 296) of participants of a long-running study in the Philippines. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Relationships between potential risk factors (pre-pregnancy maternal BMI, breastfeeding practices and Home Observation Measurement of the Environment [HOME] score) and child cognitive development at age three (Weschler's Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, Third Edition scale and its subcategories) were each evaluated using analysis of variance, multivariable regression models and moderating analyses. (haloresearch.ca)
  • Information on other potential risk factors for miscarriage -- including maternal age, race, education, household income marital status, smoking, alcohol consumption, hot tub use, exposure to magnetic fields during pregnancy, and symptoms related to pregnancy such as nausea and vomited -- also were collected during the in-person interview and controlled during analyses. (sciencedaily.com)
  • however, very little is known about the interaction between siblings, family socioeconomic status (SES), and neurodevelopment in the Chinese preschool-age population. (frontiersin.org)
  • The team examined the assocations between maternal body mass index and child cognition and found that maternal education and higher quality home environment buffer the negative effect of elevated maternal pre-pregnancy BMI on child cognitive outcomes. (haloresearch.ca)
  • Objectives: The increasing prevalence of advanced maternal age (AMA) coupled with poor sleep quality among pregnant women makes it important to study their association with perinatal outcomes. (nus.edu.sg)
  • In the current study, we estimated age-specific risks of adverse birth outcomes in childbearing women. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • In the current study, we estimated age-specific risks of adverse birth outcomes in childbearing women.Results: In total, 2,123,751 births between 2001 and 2010 were utilized in the analysis. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • The authors note that their study is observational - they cannot determine causality as there may be other, unaccounted factors that influence both the ability to provide maternal milk and academic achievement. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • One study pinpointed the ideal age to give birth to a first child as 30.5. (healthline.com)
  • A 2012 study suggested that women who gave birth to their last or only child at age 40 or older had a lower risk for uterine cancer. (healthline.com)
  • In this study we investigated whether these joint introductions of tobacco control policies in the Netherlands were associated with changes in key perinatal outcomes known to be associated with maternal smoking and/or SHS exposure. (nature.com)
  • Miscarriage rate in this study was not affected by the age of the male partner. (eshre.eu)
  • The study also showed that clinical pregnancy rates declined with increasing paternal age - from 49.9% in the under 35 group, to 42.5% in the 36-40s, to 35.2% in the 41-45s, to 32.8% in the 46-50s, and to 30.5% in the over 51s. (eshre.eu)
  • Furthermore, this study focuses the clinican and policymaker upon complication avoidance as the single greatest predictor of outcome disparities among neurosurgical brain tumor patients with primary or metastatic disease. (cns.org)
  • It is not yet well-understood how hypertension leads to increased risk of these outcomes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Uncontrolled gestational diabetes increases the risk for adverse perinatal outcomes such as preterm labor and delivery, preeclampsia, and other hypertension-related conditions in pregnancy. (wikipedia.org)
  • Patients with confirmed COVID-19 admitted to intensive care units have a high mortality rate, which appears to be associated with increasing age, male sex, smoking history, hypertension and diabetes mellitus. (bvsalud.org)
  • Advanced age (odds ratio [OR] 11.99, 95% confidence interval [CI] 5.35-18.62) and a history of hypertension were associated with mortality (OR 4.17, 95% CI 2.90-5.99). (bvsalud.org)
  • Contrary to expectation, maternal distress in Pakistani women was negatively associated with SGA (OR 0.65: CI 0.48-0.88). (springer.com)
  • Women of childbearing age were asked whether they were pregnant. (cdc.gov)
  • Women who experienced preadmission or postadmission fetal death did not differ by age or clinical presentation. (cdc.gov)
  • In-utero hyperglycemia exposure influences later cardiometabolic risk, although few studies include women with pre-existing type 2 diabetes (T2D) or assess maternal body mass index (BMI) as a potential confounder. (nature.com)
  • Because a sizable population of young, married women were supplied with this water in their homes, concern has been raised about the potential adverse effects of VOCs on pregnancy outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • Comparison between a group of pregnant women and a group of non-pregnant cystic fibrotic women of same age and genotype, followed in the same care centre network, was made. (nih.gov)
  • Adequate choline and DHA intakes are not being met by the vast majority of US adults, and even more so by women of child-bearing age. (mdpi.com)
  • Bergeron partners with maternal-fetal medicine physicians to keep women pregnant as long as possible and create plans for a baby's arrival, whenever that might happen. (mspmag.com)
  • Pregnancy in teens and women age 35 or older increases the risk for preeclampsia and gestational high blood pressure. (nih.gov)
  • We examined adverse birth outcomes by evated risk for adverse outcomes in the unaffected pregnancy, diabetes status among women with sequential, live singleton deliv- whether the diabetes-affected pregnancy preceded or followed it. (cdc.gov)
  • Despite limited data, overall there does not appear to be any severe adverse maternal side effects nor any increase in the rate of stillbirths, neonatal deaths, or congenital anomalies attributed to SC. (karger.com)
  • This paper finds an association between maternal financial strain and risk of preterm birth that is as high as that for smoking. (springer.com)
  • Higher maternal education level or HOME score attenuated the negative association between maternal pre-pregnancy BMI and child cognitive outcome by 30%-41% and 7%-22%, respectively, and accounted for approximately 5%-10% greater variation in male children's cognitive scores compared to females. (haloresearch.ca)
  • The risk of a composite adverse birth outcome was significantly higher at extreme maternal ages. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • Furthermore, risk of macrosomia rose proportionally with an increasing maternal age. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • In contrast, risk of SGA declined proportionally with an increasing maternal age. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • Previous studies indicated a range of risk factors associated with these poor outcomes, including maternal psychosocial and economic wellbeing. (springer.com)
  • In order to develop appropriate targeted preventative strategies to improve perinatal outcome in disadvantaged groups, a greater understanding of ethno-specific risk factors is required. (springer.com)
  • A number of risk factors have been identified for small for gestational age and preterm birth. (springer.com)
  • The rates of these adverse outcomes differ between ethnic groups, with the most socially disadvantaged groups being most at risk. (springer.com)
  • however, there are certain studied conditions that have been shown to put the mother or fetus at a higher risk of poor outcomes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Advanced age is associated with a higher risk for fetal chromosomal abnormalities such as Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21) and Trisomy 13. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is not yet well-understood how older age leads to increased risk of FGR, but studies have suggested that it could be related to placenta dysfunction. (wikipedia.org)
  • 16. Lang JM, Lieberman E, Cohen A. A comparison of risk factors for preterm labor and term small-for-gestational- age birth. (cdc.gov)
  • Although the relationship between fetal death and maternal age during cholera has not been documented, younger age is associated with increased risk for other adverse pregnancy outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • The risk for fetal death was highest in the third trimester, even after controlling for maternal age, dehydration level, and vomiting. (cdc.gov)
  • Background: Advanced maternal age at birth is considered a risk factor for adverse birth outcomes. (mpg.de)
  • Results: The main results (Model 1) show an increased risk in LBW and pre-term delivery with increasing maternal ages. (mpg.de)
  • However, differences were more apparent when comparing the relative and absolute risk: For relative risk, Quebec children of mothers with low educational attainment relative to those with higher education attainment at birth were about three times more likely to be obese at age 10, compared to only 1.5 times for Canadian children. (concordia.ca)
  • Yet, when accounting for distribution of socioeconomic status across the population, Canadian children of mothers with low educational attainment or household income at birth had a higher absolute risk of being either overweight or obese at age 10. (concordia.ca)
  • It takes a village: community education predicts paediatric lower-respiratory infection risk better than maternal education. (cdc.gov)
  • Multilevel modelling was used to evaluate the independent effects of maternal and community education levels on LRI risk. (cdc.gov)
  • The latter variable had a stronger association and higher community education levels substantially mitigated the risk of poor maternal education. (cdc.gov)
  • Fetal death may occur due to fetal hypoxia and acidosis resulting from excessive maternal dehydration. (cdc.gov)
  • Analysis of mortality in Poland from foetal and maternal causes (length of gestation, birth weight, maternal age) in the neonatal and post-neonatal period depending on place of residence (rural and urban areas) in 2004-2013. (aaem.pl)
  • Primary outcome measures were: perinatal mortality, preterm birth and being small-for-gestational age (SGA). (nature.com)
  • The thing that keeps me up at night is the continuing high rate of maternal mortality in the United States," she says. (mspmag.com)
  • Background: Few studies have evaluated the contribution of community and parental education levels in determining paediatric outcomes, including lower-respiratory infection (LRI), the leading global cause of child mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • Advanced maternal age was defined of neonatal mortality and has long- Hospital of Monastir. (who.int)
  • Using a suite of 15 epigenetic clocks, we only found one significant relationship: advanced age on the epigenetic clock trained on leptin predicted a significantly earlier gestational age at delivery ( β = − 0.15, p = 0.009). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Of the other 29 relationships tested predicting gestational age and offspring birth weight, none were statistically significant. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A composite adverse birth outcome was defined as at least anyone of stillbirth, preterm birth, low birth weight, macrosomia, neonatal death, congenital anomaly, and small for gestational age (SGA). (tmu.edu.tw)
  • The quality and completeness of birthweight and gestational age data in computerized birth files. (cdc.gov)
  • Gestational age was determined by the date of the woman's last menstruation, uterine height, or ultrasound. (cdc.gov)
  • Gestational age (GA) ranged from 10-42 weeks of pregnancy with mean GA calculated at 38 +3 weeks. (degruyter.com)
  • Logistic regression, adjusted for potential confounders was used to estimate the association between a disease notification prior to the birth and adverse birth outcomes: spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB), small for gestational age (SGA) and stillbirth. (bmj.com)
  • For each of the three categories of exposed births defined later, MBW, the prevalence of SGA and preterm births, and the ratio of fetal deaths per singleton live births were compared with these outcomes in unexposed births. (cdc.gov)
  • Conditional cash transfers performed best, [delaying] the age of marriage, and reducing the rate of, marriage, total fertility rates, and the prevalence of adolescent pregnancy. (givingwhatwecan.org)
  • The most common form of diabetes during pregnancy is computed prevalence estimates for each outcome by diabetes gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), which is defined as carbo- status. (cdc.gov)
  • Prevalence of stunting was defined as percentage of children with height-for-age falling below -2 z-scores from the 2006 WHO growth standard. (lu.se)
  • Senegal had the largest increase in the prevalence after standardizing maternal height, with a CPS of 28.8% (95% CI: 25.8 to 30.2) and SPS of 31.6% (95% CI: 29.5 to 33.8). (lu.se)
  • Established in 2019, the Maternal and Infant Network to Understand Outcomes Associated with Medication for Opioid Use Disorder During Pregnancy (MAT-LINK) is a surveillance network of seven clinical sites in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • MAT-LINK is the first surveillance system to collect comprehensive, longitudinal data on pregnant person-infant dyads with perinatal outcomes associated with MOUD during pregnancy from multiple clinical sites. (cdc.gov)
  • The 2004 policies were not associated with significant changes in the odds of developing any of the primary outcomes. (nature.com)
  • Main Outcome Measures Preterm birth, low birth weight, admission to the neonatal unit, congenital anomaly, caesarean section. (bmj.com)
  • Identifying the maternal factors that contribute to adverse birth outcomes in the next generation is thus a priority. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Nevertheless, studies exploring the relationship between maternal epigenetic age and birth outcomes remain few. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Singletons were further analyzed for outcomes of live birth in relation to each year of maternal age. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • Background: Although a number of studies have investigated correlations of maternal age with birth outcomes, an extensive assessment using age as a continuous variable is lacking. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • A log-binomial model was used to adjust for possible confounders of maternal and neonatal factors.Background: Although a number of studies have investigated correlations of maternal age with birth outcomes, an extensive assessment using age as a continuous variable is lacking. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • Younger age - Pregnant teenagers are more likely to develop anemia, have preterm births, and have low birth weight babies. (wikipedia.org)
  • Low birth weight is included as a primary outcome indicator in the core set of indicators for the Global nutrition monitoring framework . (who.int)
  • Feto-maternal nutrition and low birth weight. (who.int)
  • Diagnosed cases of deaths in rural and urban areas were analyzed, taking into account the causes of death according to ICD-10, the duration of pregnancy in weeks, birth weight, and maternal age. (aaem.pl)
  • Other studies have only followed children through preschool age, making it difficult to assess the full range of neurodevelopmental outcomes. (globalwomenshealthacademy.org)
  • The bundle components are designed to address specific steps to identify, prevent, and/or respond to a PPH event, and efforts are underway to update training, supplies, equipment, and resources and develop closer collaborations to decrease adverse outcomes for mothers and their families," explained McMillan. (health.mil)
  • How does age affect fertility? (healthline.com)
  • Because of these factors, your fertility begins to gradually decline at around age 32. (healthline.com)
  • The fertility treatment your doctor recommends depends on factors like the cause of your fertility issues, your age, and your preferences. (healthline.com)
  • Commenting on these results, Dr Morris said: 'There may well be a public perception that male fertility is independent of age. (eshre.eu)
  • These more recent studies contrast with decades of evidence of the impact that maternal age has on fertility outcomes. (eshre.eu)
  • In the context of this emerging evidence for the deleterious effect of increasing paternal age, our data certainly support the importance of educating men about their fertility and the risks of delaying fatherhood. (eshre.eu)
  • A log-binomial model was used to adjust for possible confounders of maternal and neonatal factors. (tmu.edu.tw)
  • To explore the association of maternal T2D and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) with childhood anthropometry, and the influence of maternal BMI on these associations. (nature.com)
  • When Can You Get Pregnant and What's the Best Age to Have a Baby? (healthline.com)
  • Your age is just one factor that should go into your decision to get pregnant. (healthline.com)
  • What are the benefits of getting pregnant at certain ages? (healthline.com)
  • You're age 35 or younger and you've been trying to get pregnant for a year. (healthline.com)
  • Categorical eligibility specifies that an individual must be pregnant, a breast-feeding mother up to one year postpartum, a nonbreast-feeding mother up to six months postpartum, an infant up to age 1, or a child up to age 5. (todaysdietitian.com)
  • For instance, if effects are mostly explained by socioeconomic factors that happen to correlate with age, then interventions that simply delay age at marriage may have little effect. (givingwhatwecan.org)
  • 3-5 This may be due to inconsistent outcome definitions and limited consideration of other factors contributing to poor outcomes, such as smoking during the pregnancy. (bmj.com)