• If there is any thinker or philosopher who has been the most critical of religion, it is undoubtedly Karl Marx. (fountainmagazine.com)
  • The main concept of alienated labor was developed by Karl Marx in his early work Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts from 1844 - First Manuscript [Estranged Labor]. (ipl.org)
  • Examines the impact of the American Civil War on Karl Marx, and Karl Marx on America. (libcom.org)
  • Karl Marx and Abraham Lincoln exchanged letters at the end of the Civil War. (libcom.org)
  • In this paper we are going to study the issues of classes' theory as developed by a famous philosopher "" Karl Marx and try to apply it to the modern American society. (proessay.com)
  • Marxism is a philosophy that was named for Karl Marx, it is also known as scientific socialism. (proessay.com)
  • Karl Marx predicted its disappearance. (proessay.com)
  • By Art Carden During this time of global economic crisis, the venerable Karl Marx is enjoying newfound popularity. (foreignpolicy.com)
  • CONTRARY BRIN: Is Class War as Inevitable as the Return of Karl Marx? (blogspot.com)
  • Karl Marx and his followers were stunned that Americans kept choosing the former over the latter! (blogspot.com)
  • Karl Marx: The (Modern) American Apostle? (townhall.com)
  • This year marks the 200 th birthday of Karl Marx. (counterpunch.org)
  • 7 Frank concludes that superexploitation is identical with Marx's "forcible reduction" or "depression of wages below the value of labour-power," often conceptualized in Marx and Frederick Engels's and subsequent Marxian analysis as "profits by deduction. (monthlyreview.org)
  • McLellan asserts that Stirner's influence on Marx has been under-estimated and that he " played a very important role in the development of Marx's thought by detaching him from the influence of Feuerbach ", his static materialism and his abstract humanism. (libcom.org)
  • The problem Luxemburg saw in Marx's account was identifying the factors that stimulated that massive development of the system. (marxists.org)
  • Schumpeter points to Marx's important contribution about the relationship between ideology and ideas, but he points out that while Marx was keen to highlight the ideological underpinnings of capitalism he did not notice or discuss the ideological underpinnings of his own system. (foreignpolicy.com)
  • This premise and Marx's innate amusement of equality may also be considered as some of the reasons why Marx has been popularized as one of the major19th century proponents of Communism. (wepapers.com)
  • The Communist Manifesto , which Marx wrote with his comrade and financial benefactor Friedrich Engels, puts forth many direct, testable claims. (counterpunch.org)
  • Marx, Karl and Friedrich Engels. (lu.se)
  • The film presents a series of talking heads many of whom have no grasp of what Marx and Marxism are all about and who engage in flights of "postmodern" speculation as to the meaning of Marxism today. (dissidentvoice.org)
  • The film opens with an animation of Marx meeting Trotsky and Trotsky undertaking to enlighten Marx as to the significance of Marxism today. (dissidentvoice.org)
  • And Luxemburg aimed to develop Marxism to account for the changes in the world system that had occurred since the death of Marx in 1883. (marxists.org)
  • This dissertation is designed to evaluate where Marcuse's theories, regarding both the proletariat and the notion of socialist revolution, stand in relation to the precepts of Marx and Marxism. (marcuse.org)
  • It will involve analysis and comparison of the writings of Marx and Marcuse, and will also involve the work of other prominent Marxist theorists, such as Lenin, Gramsci and Lukacs, in order to situate Marcuse's position relative to other shades of revolutionary Marxism. (marcuse.org)
  • Marx indicates several social classes: the proletariat, the bourgeoisie, the landlords, the farmers and the peasantry and others. (proessay.com)
  • The proletariat is "those individuals who sell their labor power, and therefore add value to the products, and who, in the capitalist mode of production, do not own the means of production" (Marx, 145). (proessay.com)
  • Marx claimed that this class of bourgeoisie would soon become the proletariat. (proessay.com)
  • According to Marx the proletariat, which consists of the industrial workers, is the only true productive class, which can develop economy and so rule the country. (proessay.com)
  • Briefly, Marx split classes into two camps: the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. (counterpunch.org)
  • Stirner's critique of communism (which Marx considered a caricature) also obliged Marx to refine his own definition. (libcom.org)
  • As Marx pointed out, in capitalist production commodities (including commodified services) are both use values and exchange values. (solidarity-us.org)
  • Richardson LC, King JB, Thomas CC, Richards TB, Dowling NF, Coleman King S. Adults Who Have Never Been Screened for Colorectal Cancer, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2012 and 2020. (cdc.gov)
  • In the Communist manifesto, a well known quote of Marx, "the history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles. (ipl.org)
  • Marx 1844) Marx argues that work at our best, is what makes us humans. (ipl.org)
  • There are also a few non-Marxist supporters of capitalism who don't see any future for Marx. (dissidentvoice.org)
  • CONSIDERING HIS WORK as a whole, Marx had little to say directly about women's oppression or the relationship between patriarchy and capitalism. (solidarity-us.org)
  • Marx defined alienation as a main result of capitalism. (proessay.com)
  • Like Marx, Luxemburg understood that capitalism was not the end of human development, but a historical system that would give way to change sooner or later. (marxists.org)
  • Marx also claimed that capitalism alienates us from our essential nature and saps us of our creative juices. (foreignpolicy.com)
  • And, ironically, the intellectual and cultural freedom that Marx foresaw in his socialist paradise has flourished under capitalism. (foreignpolicy.com)
  • In the Marxian notion of alienation, the theory focuses on the four factions of "estranged labor": The process of the worker being alienated from the product of his labor, the alienation of the worker from actual productive activity, alienation from the social life around human species, and lastly the alienation from other humans as a result of the predeceasing factors (Lemert, 31-33). (ipl.org)
  • Theory of Alienation in The Contemporary World Alienation at work was depicted by Marx in the 1840s, yet keeps on being significant today. (ipl.org)
  • Althusser believed that Marx 's theories had been incorrectly interpreted because they had been viewed as a single body of work, when in fact Marx had experienced an " epistemological break" which separated his later work from his earlier humanism . (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Trotsky will attempt to guide Marx to an understanding of how ideology works in society. (dissidentvoice.org)
  • The main principles of Marx' collective works are based on class consciousness, mode of production means of production, ideology, historical materialism, exploitation, political economy and some others. (proessay.com)
  • He declared that Marx had developed a ground-breaking historical theory which regarded the individual as a product of society, culture and " ideology . (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Marx never presented a single, clear vision of a socialist society. (counterpunch.org)
  • In his monumental History of Economic Analysis , Joseph Schumpeter argues that one cannot fully understand and comprehend Marx if one has not read all three volumes of Capital and all of his Theories of Surplus Value . (foreignpolicy.com)
  • Further, he argues that one cannot have a full appreciation of Marx without an intimate familiarity with the continental intellectual tradition in which he wrote. (foreignpolicy.com)
  • More specifically, that the fall of the rate of profit is an observable long-term trend, and that the rate of profit is the key factor in economic crises. (worldsocialism.org)
  • He put factors which influenced the society on the economic background and considered them from the economical point of view. Marx used the term political economy in order to explain the conditions, under which capitalist system has been developed. (proessay.com)
  • In light of global economic conditions, should we come to praise Marx, or to bury him? (foreignpolicy.com)
  • He is an important figure in the history of ideas, but we won't gain much insight into current economic conditions by reading Marx. (foreignpolicy.com)
  • That Marx wanted to influence real-world, political-economic change is obvious: while the front of his gravestone reads "Workers of All Lands Unite," another side reinscribes his pragmatic vision: "The philosophers have only interpreted the world in various ways. (counterpunch.org)
  • Being inwardly alien to Western philosophy, Marx could not assimilate the ruling philosopher of his time, Hegel, and borrowed Hegel's method to formulate his own picture. (counter-currents.com)
  • Emphasizes that political philosophies and cultures are blending due to a number of factors and that the writings of Marx and Engels are just as applicable today as they were in the past. (planetpapers.com)
  • Screening is considered the primary factor in the steady decline in colorectal cancer incidence over the past decade (12). (cdc.gov)
  • and chapter 14 of volume 3, on the factors counteracting the tendency of the rate of profit to fall. (monthlyreview.org)
  • For Marx, the answer lay in understanding that individual capitalists are compelled to seek ever greater profits by the constant competition at the heart of the system. (marxists.org)
  • The expression human factors is a predominantly North American term which has been adopted to emphasize the application of the same methods to non-work-related situations. (wikipedia.org)
  • In addition to a range of key texts and letters by both Lincoln and Marx, this book includes articles from the radical New York-based journal Woodhull and Claflin's Weekly, an extract from Thomas Fortune's classic work on racism Black and White, Frederick Engels on the progress of US labor in the 1880s, and Lucy Parson's speech at the founding of the Industrial Workers of the World. (libcom.org)
  • Human factors and ergonomics (commonly referred to as human factors engineering or HFE) is the application of psychological and physiological principles to the engineering and design of products, processes, and systems. (wikipedia.org)
  • The International Ergonomics Association defines ergonomics or human factors as follows: Ergonomics (or human factors) is the scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies theory, principles, data and methods to design to optimize human well-being and overall system performance. (wikipedia.org)
  • The emerging field of human factors in highway safety uses human factor principles to understand the actions and capabilities of road users - car and truck drivers, pedestrians, cyclists, etc. - and use this knowledge to design roads and streets to reduce traffic collisions. (wikipedia.org)
  • These ideas were suitable during the time when Marx created his philosophy. (proessay.com)
  • In regard to the determinants of participation, the personal factors of gender, age, weight, and income were associated with participation in 10 of the supports. (cdc.gov)
  • Inspired by the two prominent materialists of ancient Greece, Democritus and Epicurus, Marx exclusively based all his arguments on the millennia-old idea of "materialism," which absolutely negated everything but the material, visible dimension of existence. (fountainmagazine.com)
  • Human imperfections are never the necessary cause of individual wealth, poverty, or inequality, all vital but not determinative factors. (townhall.com)
  • Marx defined liberty as a factor that consists being able to do everything without inflicting harm on others. (wepapers.com)
  • The AAOMS's 2022 update to its position paper on medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) lists medication families that have been implicated as risk factors for the condition since the 2014 update. (medscape.com)
  • The paper also states, however, that while there are strong data supporting antiresorptive drugs as risk factors for MRONJ, there is less evidence for other medications, such as antiangiogenics, corticosteroids, and immune modulators. (medscape.com)
  • Our studies aim to understand the complexity of the brain ageing process by identifying the fundamental aspects of neurocognitive change and the risk factors that contribute to this change. (edu.au)
  • There are many risk factors that are amenable to change - cardiovascular function, diet, exercise, inflammation and oxidative stress - that we can target through interventions aiming to preserve cognitive function across the lifespan. (edu.au)
  • These and other risk factors have been shown to contribute to cognitive ageing. (edu.au)
  • Other risk factors for cognitive decline that are also potentially amenable through dietary and lifestyle interventions are specific nutrient status, oxidative stress, inflammation and insulin resistance. (edu.au)
  • Blood tests that measure these risk factors have been used in our studies to better understand underlying mechanisms that underpin neurocognitive decline and how addressing these risk factors in turn can improve neurocognitive functioning. (edu.au)
  • They are divided into subheadings of health education, materials development, public information, evaluation, and behavioral risk factors and groups at risk. (cdc.gov)
  • Key risk factors for the cause or maintenance of psychological distress among survivors include severity of trauma exposure, female gender, pre-existing psychological conditions and the presence of ongoing chronic stressors in the post-disaster environment (11, 18). (who.int)
  • 14). With the US population aging and age as a nonmodifiable detect cancer at early stages before symptoms occur, when it can risk factor for cancer, prevention programs can implement be more successfully treated. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition to early detection, screen- evidence-based risk-reduction strategies to reduce behavioral risk ing can prevent colorectal and cervical cancers by identifying factors such as smoking, drinking, and exposure to environmental precancerous lesions that can be removed before they become can- carcinogens and chronic conditions such as obesity and type 2 dia- cer (7-9). (cdc.gov)
  • Analyzing data on HIV testing among transgender people through CDC's Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. (cdc.gov)
  • Taking N-acetyl cysteine by mouth seems to reduce homocysteine levels, a possible risk factor for heart disease. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The study aimed to determine active HCV infection and risk factors associated with HCV exposure among Vietnamese FSW. (who.int)
  • Understanding cancer screening patterns and factors associated with getting screened helps public health policy makers and practitioners improve cancer prevention programs by implementing evidence-based policies and practices. (cdc.gov)
  • Thus, understanding screening patterns and factors asso- betes. (cdc.gov)
  • Primary goals of human factors engineering are to reduce human error, increase productivity and system availability, and enhance safety, health and comfort with a specific focus on the interaction between the human and equipment. (wikipedia.org)
  • Human factors research employs methods and approaches from these and other knowledge disciplines to study human behavior and generate data relevant to previously stated goals. (wikipedia.org)
  • In studying and sharing learning on the design of equipment, devices, and processes that fit the human body and its cognitive abilities, the two terms "human factors" and "ergonomics" are essentially synonymous as to their referent and meaning in current literature. (wikipedia.org)
  • Human factors engineering is relevant in the design of such things as safe furniture and easy-to-use interfaces to machines and equipment. (wikipedia.org)
  • A "human factor" is a physical or cognitive property of an individual or social behavior specific to humans that may influence the functioning of technological systems. (wikipedia.org)
  • The terms "human factors" and "ergonomics" are essentially synonymous. (wikipedia.org)
  • As brilliant as he was, Marx lacked or missed the power of human empathy or even self-awareness, as evidenced in the breakdown of most of his relationships, along with his inability to find commitment or contentment. (townhall.com)
  • What can be inferred from this is that Marx has his own way of critiquing human rights. (wepapers.com)
  • I argue that any surveillance ought to be judged by asking the 29 questions in table I. (Marx 1998) These questions involve ethical and social analysis of the tactic, the data collection context and the goals. (mit.edu)
  • Marx defined exploitation as the main reason of social injustice. (proessay.com)
  • For academics, Marx is particularly notable for the central focus he placed on social class, defined by one's relationship to the means of production. (counterpunch.org)
  • Its secondary objective is to examine Marcuse's model of revolution, to explore the similarities and differences between the models of Marcuse and Marx, and to evaluate the extent to which Marcuse's revolution can be seen as congruent with traditional Marxist theories of revolutionary social change. (marcuse.org)
  • He claimed that Marx analyzed society in terms of social and political units called "practices" rather than in terms of the individual. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Data that links the incidence of osteonecrosis of the jaw and its etiologic factors are limited, and the incidence of osteonecrosis of the jaw in the general population (ie, those not taking bisphosphonates) is unknown. (medscape.com)
  • Confirmatory factor analysis resulted in a two-factor model of alphabet knowledge (upper and lowercase letter recognition, letter sounds) and print and phonological awareness (name writing, print and rhyme awareness, letter sounds) with letter sounds loading on both factors. (ed.gov)
  • Analysis: We examined distributions and Poisson regression models of availability for supports by employer size and by industry and use of supports by employer size and personal factors. (cdc.gov)
  • Having appreciated the substantial influence Marx had on the fates of millions of people, I would like to analyze the underlying reasons why many were moved by his notions whereas others, especially religious people, labeled him "the evil prophet of the evil system. (fountainmagazine.com)
  • Alexander Solzhenitsyn, who survived eight years in the Marx-inspired Gulag, counters with "people who have been crushed by the sheer weight of slavery and cast to the bottom of the pit can nevertheless find the strength to rise and free themselves, first in spirit and then in body. (townhall.com)
  • For Marx, two equal men are less likely to stomp on the rights of each other and thus of other people compared to two unequal men. (wepapers.com)
  • Stirner cannot have joined the group before the end of 1841 as this was the time that Marx, who apparently never met Stirner, left Berlin. (libcom.org)
  • Marx and Durkheim both construct a theory of discord within society in two contrasting ways. (ipl.org)
  • Though both theories consist an argument that revolves around aspects of industrialization and the workforce, one theory highlights it as the main cause of discord while the other lays out several other factors that play into the decline of society. (ipl.org)
  • The stated purpose of this collection of essays is to advance the theory that the tendency of the rate of profit is to fall within the capitalist mode of production, according to Marx. (worldsocialism.org)
  • 4] Marx, after all, did not conceive dialectics, he appropriated the theory from Hegel, who had followers from both Left and Right, and whose doctrine was not that of the materialism of the Left. (counter-currents.com)
  • Despite Marx and his modern disciples, we can embrace the sting of life lessons, whether political or personal and still not plant seeds in the soil of anger and blame, ignoring the tragic. (townhall.com)
  • He recognizes that the life of a machine depends first on two physical factors: 1) erosion by use and 2) corrosion by abandonment: However, Marx recognizes also a third "moral" factor that depreciates the productivity of a machine. (lu.se)
  • at the other hand, it would be its "moral life" the only intrinsic factor that decides its value. (lu.se)
  • The distribution of dietary choline intake and serum choline levels in Australian women during pregnancy and associated early life factors. (bvsalud.org)
  • For Marx the rate of profit is the excess of value of a commodity over its cost price, which he expresses as the formula s/(c+v) ('s' is surplus value, 'c' is constant capital, the cost of machinery and components, 'v' is variable capital, the wages of workers whose labour adds value to the product). (worldsocialism.org)
  • Marx operated the same way through proclaiming his beliefs in the name of his new "gods" of science or materialism. (townhall.com)
  • The role of motivacional beliefs and classroom contextual factors in the process of conceptual change. (bvsalud.org)
  • Why does Marx say - what is his argument for the claim that - none of the so-called rights of man, therefore go beyond egoistic man, beyond man as a member of civil society? (wepapers.com)
  • Private property, for Marx, is not nor just something or anything that can be owned but rather an asset that can earn a profit for the owner which may include land ownership, share ownership, corporate shares, or in the case of a society where slavery is still considered legal, slave ownership. (wepapers.com)
  • Marx developed the concept of historical materials though he never used this term. (proessay.com)
  • When Marx refers to individuals who are productively active in a definite way, he is thinking primarily about the production of material goods. (solidarity-us.org)
  • It is difficult to observe the working of these Marxian formulas in the real world, because, even leaving aside any political incentive to misrepresent the reality of the situation, the categories Marx described may not correspond with any specific data set. (worldsocialism.org)
  • Even when setting his critics aside, history gives us plenty of reason to doubt Marx. (foreignpolicy.com)