• ABSTRACT We evaluated the prevalence of diabetes comorbidity in Greek psychiatric patients, differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetics and the outcome of psychiatric disorder. (who.int)
  • We hypothesized that DPN may be associated with MI in patients with type 2 DM (T2DM) and no history of cardiovascular events. (springer.com)
  • Eighty-two adult subjects with diagnosed T2DM were recruited from the Diabetes Mellitus Outpatient Clinic of the 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, situated at Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece, and divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of DPN. (springer.com)
  • To explore the clinical characteristics among elderly (aged ≥60 years) patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) of different durations. (frontiersin.org)
  • The logistic regression was adopted to investigate the relationships between various durations of diabetes and the control rates of achieving the control targets for T2DM as well as diabetic vascular complications. (frontiersin.org)
  • Furthermore, in elderly T2DM patients with a duration of diabetes of 5~10 years or ≥ 10 years, the duration of diabetes was positively associated with diabetic macrovascular complications (coronary heart disease and peripheral artery disease). (frontiersin.org)
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most common clinical type of diabetes, accounting for nearly 90% of all diabetic cases ( 4 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • However, the impact of diabetes duration on the comprehensive management of T2DM remains to be explored. (frontiersin.org)
  • Furthermore, since age and diabetic duration are both major risk factors for diabetic complications ( 9 ), it is crucial to understand the differences in clinical characteristics in T2DM patients with different durations of diabetes, especially in elderly individuals. (frontiersin.org)
  • Pathogenesis of dry skin in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) rises from the chronic hyperglycemia causing an increase in advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), proinflammatory cytokines, and oxidative stress. (hindawi.com)
  • There are several types of diabetes, with 90% of the cases being T2DM. (hindawi.com)
  • The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the plasma levels of FABP3 at different stages of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (medsci.org)
  • Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly prevalent chronic disease in the Spanish population. (bmj.com)
  • Despite the increasing prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in the Kingdom of Tonga, little is known of non-communicable disease experiences among adults living in this location. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In a recent systematic review and meta-analysis, the efficacy of lifestyle interventions with emphasis on the management of T2DM and diabetes risk factors in Polynesian people were reviewed [ 11 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Self-management interventions (SMIs) are core components of high-quality care in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (bvsalud.org)
  • This study investigated differences in suicide and all-cause mortality from ICD-9-CM comorbid major depressive disorder (MDD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) depending on which was diagnosed first. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Patients with newly diagnosed T2DM were identified and further classified into 3 groups: (1) MDD before T2DM, (2) T2DM without any diagnosis of MDD (from which matched controls were selected), and (3) MDD after T2DM, based on the sequential occurrence dates between incident T2DM and MDD. (psychiatrist.com)
  • The reported prevalence of low testosterone among men with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is high. (samj.org.za)
  • In a cross-sectional observational study, androgen deficiency symptoms in men with T2DM attending two outpatient diabetes clinics in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal Province, SA, were assessed using the Ageing Males' Symptoms Scale (AMS) questionnaire and direct enquiry. (samj.org.za)
  • Transcription factor 7-like 2 ( TCF7L2 ) variants have been associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in multiple ethnic groups. (medscape.com)
  • We investigated the association between alterations in regular physical activity (PA) and the risk of developing AF in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the optimal PA range based on energy expenditure. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that can cause adverse effects if not managed effectively. (researchprotocols.org)
  • The prevalence of T2DM will continue to rise every year, and data from the International Diabetes Federation show that the number of patients diagnosed with T2DM in Indonesia is predicted to increase from 10.3 million in 2017 to 16.7 million in 2045. (researchprotocols.org)
  • We tried to identify the interaction between dietary quality indices and apolipoprotein B Ins/Del and EcoR1 polymorphisms on cardio-metabolic risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (researchsquare.com)
  • This cross-sectional study recruited 700 adults with T2DM who visited diabetes referral centers in Tehran. (researchsquare.com)
  • Epidemiological studies reported that worldwide prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) was about 451 million in 2017 with most being T2DM. (researchsquare.com)
  • Following reports of increased new-onset diabetes and worse severity of DKA for children with diabetes following SARS-CoV-2 infection, we studied hospitalization rates for children with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in our center during the citywide shutdown. (scienceopen.com)
  • We included 132 patients with 214 hospitalizations: 157 T1DM, 41 T2DM, and 16 others (14 steroid induced, 2 MODY). (scienceopen.com)
  • Despite the overall pediatric admissions declining in 2020 due to the citywide shutdown, overall hospitalization rates in children with T2DM and in new-onset T1DM and T2DM increased, which is not directly associated with active SARS-CoV-2 infection. (scienceopen.com)
  • Herein we aimed to screen people for high blood glucose or risk for developing type 2 DM (T2DM) through community pharmacies in Brazil. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The FINDRISC (Finnish Diabetes Risk Score) was used to estimate the risk for developing T2DM. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The last largest nationwide study analyzing glucose control was conducted in 2006 and showed that 75% of 6.671 individuals with T2DM and 90% of those with type 1 DM (T1DM) assisted in private and public services by either specialists or no-specialists presented HbA1c higher than 7% [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Background: The complex disease of diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) requires a high standard of quality of care. (eur.nl)
  • Clinical practice guidelines define norms for diabetes care that ensure regular monitoring of T2DM patients, including annual diagnostic tests. (eur.nl)
  • Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we studied 363 T2DM patients in 32 general practices in 2011 and 2012. (eur.nl)
  • We analyzed the association between adherence of a MeDiet in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and levels of HbA1c. (nuthealth.org)
  • Patients and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in individuals with T2DM participating in the PREDIMED trial at the centre of Pamplona. (nuthealth.org)
  • BACKGROUND: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease that affects millions of people, and according to the International Diabetes Federation, 46.5% of people have undiagnosed diabetes. (galileo-training.com)
  • METHODS: Ninety people with T2DM (56 men and 34 women) were randomly allocated to two groups: the WBV group and the placebo group. (galileo-training.com)
  • A meta-analysis of 21 studies found a significant association between higher serum amyloid A (SAA) levels and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (e-enm.org)
  • To date, consistent data have not been reported on the association between serum amyloid A (SAA) levels and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (e-enm.org)
  • We conducted a cross-sectional study in Gadarif in eastern Sudan to evaluate the prevalence and glycaemic control of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (altibiaworld.com)
  • 3 Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the major type of DM, accounting for approximately 90% of all cases. (altibiaworld.com)
  • This retrospective analysis of a Japanese hospital claims database investigated the real-world effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on the incidence of clinical fractures, costs, and healthcare resource utilization in patients with osteoporosis and a subgroup of patients prescribed raloxifene. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In this study, we sought to investigate if or not type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients harbour humoral responses to MAP. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) use reduces body weight (BW) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) are a new class of antidiabetic drug that inhibits renal tubular sodium-glucose reabsorption without stimulating insulin release in patients with type 2 DM (T2DM) [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Skeletal muscle is the largest insulin-sensitive tissue in the body, and skeletal muscle insulin resistance is a well-established key process in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) [ 7 ]. (e-dmj.org)
  • Among them, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), a common metabolic disease in the elderly, is responsible for complications and deaths. (springermedicine.com)
  • Physical activity has been recommended as an important non-pharmacological therapeutic strategy for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Around 382 million adults worldwide suffer from diabetes mellitus, which is expected to reach 439 million by 2030 [ 2 , 3 ] and 85-95% of diabetes cases worldwide are T2DM [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A systematic review on the prevalence of T2DM in Ethiopia also found that 2-6.5% [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Physical activity (PA) is an important treatment for any type of diabetes and may help prevent diabetes-related health complications, insulin resistance, and T2DM [ 11 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Improved blood glucose levels, increased insulin sensitivity, prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes development, and decreased glucose concentration are all benefits of T2DM patients engaging in regular exercise [ 15 , 16 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Evidence suggests that insulin therapy of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is frequently discontinued. (medihelp.life)
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly prevalent chronic disease with serious medical and economic burden [1-3]. (medihelp.life)
  • Despite American Diabetes Association (ADA) guidelines and compelling evidence regarding the benefits of insulin therapy, insulin is underutilized in patients with T2DM. (medihelp.life)
  • Exercises are often recommended for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve physical conditioning and glycemic control. (springeropen.com)
  • Objectives: We utilized our Environmental Risk Score (ERS), a summary measure to examine the risk of exposure to multi-pollutants in epidemiologic research, to evaluate the associations of cumulative exposure to a mixture of correlated heavy metals with obesity and its comorbidities including hypertension, and type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) while accounting for high degree correlations and interactions among metal mixtures components. (cdc.gov)
  • The aim of this study is to describe real-world clinical practice in terms of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) disease management and treatment patterns within Lebanon. (who.int)
  • to International Diabetes Federation report: in Lebanon, the prevalence of age-adjusted T2DM was reported to The worldwide prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus be at 12.6% ( 11 ). (who.int)
  • The global diabetes map (Ninth Edition), released by the International Diabetes Federation, shows that the number of patients with diabetes worldwide is 463 million currently and will increase to 700 million by 2045. (frontiersin.org)
  • China has the largest number of patients with diabetes and the largest elderly diabetic population ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • It affects approximately 20-40% of patients with diabetes mellitus and is recognized as the most common cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) [ 1 ]. (medsci.org)
  • The association between depression, quality of life, and the health care expenditure of patients with diabetes mellitus in Uganda. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is known as an early marker of myocardial alterations in patients with diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Epidemiologic studies have shown that patients with diabetes mellitus have a two to fourfold increased risk of cardiovascular mortality [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • With regard to heart failure, the Framingham study [ 2 ] revealed that the risk for congestive heart failure is greatly increased in patients with diabetes, and this is independent of underlying coronary artery disease and other cardiovascular risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although the exact causes of LV myocardial damage in patients with diabetes (so called diabetic cardiomyopathy) remain unclear, several factors such as a metabolic abnormality, autonomic dysfunction, myocardial fibrosis and reduced perfusion due to small vessel disease, have been reported as potential mechanisms of myocardial damage in diabetic patients [ 11 , 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation (HOPE) study showed that treatment with Ramipril reduced cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes, out of which 56% were hypertensive [ 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Berry C, Tardif JC, Bourassa MG. Coronary heart disease in patients with diabetes: part I: recent advances in prevention and noninvasive management. (springeropen.com)
  • Complications of Diabetes Mellitus In patients with diabetes mellitus, years of poorly controlled hyperglycemia lead to multiple, primarily vascular, complications that affect small vessels (microvascular), large vessels (macrovascular). (msdmanuals.com)
  • 4 In light of current therapeutic uncertainty, the large proportion of patients requiring second-line therapy over time 3 , 6 and the increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes, 7 the utilization and cost of second-line therapy are likely to continue to grow. (cmaj.ca)
  • The past decade has seen an epidemic increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in the United States and worldwide that is fueled by weight gain and aging. (ajmc.com)
  • Recent estimates by the Korean Diabetes Association indicate that type 2 diabetes mellitus affects approximately 2.7 million adults (aged 30 years or older), placing the current prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus at 8.0% [ 2 ]. (e-dmj.org)
  • Prevalence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes among children and adolescents from 2001 to 2009. (medscape.com)
  • The aim is to assess adherence to anti diabetic drug therapy and self management practice among type-2 diabetic patient in Ethiopia. (nih.gov)
  • A cross-sectional review of randomly selected 384 case notes of type-2 diabetic patient that attend diabetes mellitus clinic over 3 month and cross-sectional interview, with pre tested adherence and self management and monitoring tool questioner of 347 consecutive patients that attend in Jimma university specialized hospital diabetic clinic. (nih.gov)
  • Guideline adherence was measured by comparing structure and process indicators of care with recommendations in the national diabetes care guideline. (eur.nl)
  • Conclusions: Guideline adherence in Dutch general practices offering diabetes care was not optimal. (eur.nl)
  • Adherence to the mediterranean diet in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and HbA1c Level. (nuthealth.org)
  • Lower incidence of diabetes complications and lower severity of diabetes as well as reduced patient-borne costs have been reported for patients with high adherence to insulin therapy [6, 7]. (medihelp.life)
  • This study determined the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus among HIV positive patients in a tertiary institution in Makurdi, North-central Nigeria.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the ART clinic among clients ≥ aged 21 years old living with HIV /or enrolled between October 2022, and March 30, 2023. (bvsalud.org)
  • 33(2 Special Issue): 95-104, 2023. (bvsalud.org)
  • IDF Diabetes Atlas: global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Diabetes Metab J . 2017;41(4):263-264. (psychiatrist.com)
  • 2 Africa had the highest rate (77.0%) of people who died from DM before the age of 60 years in the International Diabetes Federation regions in 2017. (altibiaworld.com)
  • Diabetes & Metabolism Journal 2017;41(2):135-145. (e-dmj.org)
  • METHODS: Road traffic and railway noise exposures (Lden) at the most and least exposed façades were estimated for all dwellings in Denmark during 1990-2017. (lu.se)
  • From 2000 to 2017, 233,912 incident cases of type 2 diabetes were identified using hospital and prescription registries, with a mean follow-up of 12.9 y. (lu.se)
  • Metformin is widely accepted as first-line pharmacotherapy for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus when glycemic control cannot be achieved by lifestyle interventions alone. (cmaj.ca)
  • Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is one of the most common complications of diabetes and has been associated with cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of mortality in diabetes. (springer.com)
  • Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is the most prevalent neuropathy in diabetes and a common cause of morbidity. (springer.com)
  • The ageing population and increasing elderly diabetic population have placed a heavy burden on health systems and the social economy ( 2 , 3 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • This study aimed to assess the attitude and the popularity of using complementary and alternative medications and its perceived effect in diabetic control among Libyans adult who were diagnosed with type-2diabetes mellitus. (scialert.net)
  • Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients (DM) in Malaysia. (nih.gov)
  • This study has identified several genes of interest, such as HLA-C, SLC16A3, SLC9A8, SLC12A1 and SLC7A2, that require verification of their roles as susceptibility genes for diabetic nephropathy in ethnic Malays with type 2 DM. (nih.gov)
  • Type 2 diabetic patients attending medical outpatient clinic in a Specialist Hospital in Nigeria and apparently healthy controls matched for age and sex were recruited.Socio demographic and clinical data were obtained through a pro forma. (ersjournals.com)
  • Sixty type 2 diabetic patients and 55 controls similar in age, sex and social class distribution were recruited. (ersjournals.com)
  • 0.05).Twenty two(37%) and 11(20%) type 2 diabetic patients and control had positive QuantiFERON results respectively ,p value =0.002. (ersjournals.com)
  • The prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection is high among type 2 diabetic patients. (ersjournals.com)
  • Because microvascular disease has been regarded as an important cause of heart failure or diastolic dysfunction in diabetic patients, we tested the hypothesis that coronary flow reserve (CFR), which reflects coronary microvascular function, is associated with LV diastolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We included 67 asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes and 14 non-diabetic controls in the final study population. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sankara Nethralaya - Diabetic Retinopathy Epidemiology and Molecular Genetic Study (SN-DREAMS 1) is a population-based, cross-sectional, study to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy in the South-Indian population. (jpmph.org)
  • Moreover, it is accepted that low levels of Hsp65 antibodies in patients with established diabetes is probably a manifestation of impaired immunity induced by the diabetic state. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In 2011, the broad category of noncommunicable diseases, such as stroke, hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM), accounted for one-third of 9.5 million deaths and one-quarter of 675.4 million disability-adjusted life years. (altibiaworld.com)
  • CONCLUSION: An assessment of the types of P/S/Ps used to implement evidence-based interventions for hypertension and diabetes management is a first in Illinois. (cdc.gov)
  • Initial results support some relationship between the number of P/S/Ps implemented and clinical QI percent score for both hypertension and diabetes. (cdc.gov)
  • Metformin monotherapy is widely recommended as first-line pharmacotherapy, 1 , 2 given its favourable effects in controlling blood glucose and body weight, low risk of hypoglycemia, low cost and association with mortality benefit. (cmaj.ca)
  • Patients with CKD are at a high risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality and are associated with increased treatment costs [ 2 ]. (medsci.org)
  • Diabetes constitutes one of the major independent cardiovascular risk factors, and patients with this disease suffer from premature cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. (scirp.org)
  • Mortality of patients with type 2 diabetes in Taiwan: a 10-year nationwide follow-up study. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Depression and mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Evidence abound that the most important predictor of reduction of morbidity and mortality due to diabetes complication is the level of glycemic control achieved. (nih.gov)
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus belongs to the risk factors for the development of cardiovascular diseases, which are currently the main cause of early disability and mortality in the working-age population. (internationaljournals.co.in)
  • According to Panzram G., diabetes mellitus increases mortality 2-3 times, the risk of coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction - 2 times, kidney pathology - 17 times, gangrene of the lower extremities - 20 times, arterial hypertension - more than three times. (internationaljournals.co.in)
  • Diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) is a highly prevalent disease of epidemic projection for the next few years both in developed and developing countries [ 1 ], representing an important public health problem in view of the high morbidity and mortality of the disease itself and the high costs involved in its control and in the treatment of its complications. (biomedcentral.com)
  • With rising body mass index (BMI) and increasing incidence of metabolic syndrome in Korea [ 2 3 ], the prevalence of diabetes and its associated morbidity and mortality is expected to continue on an upward trend. (e-dmj.org)
  • Five key health-related behaviors were found to be likely associated with reduced all-cause mortality: never smoking, performing regular physical activity, consuming no or moderate amounts of alcohol, having a normal body weight, and obtaining sufficient sleep daily (2). (cdc.gov)
  • Recent clinical practice guidelines, including those produced by the Canadian Diabetes Association 1 and by the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, 2 have suggested selecting from among several agents on the basis of their respective advantages and disadvantages. (cmaj.ca)
  • It is worth noting that the clinical characteristics of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in different durations of diabetes are different. (frontiersin.org)
  • Throughout the years, diabetes mellitus (DM) has risen as an essential clinical and public medical issue throughout the world. (scialert.net)
  • Major depressive disorder in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and clinical characteristics. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Exposures were demographic, socioeconomic, health behavior, and clinical risk factors before the onset of type 2 DM. (ajmc.com)
  • The American Diabetes Association (ADA) 'Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes' includes the ADA's current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. (scienceopen.com)
  • This is a subgroup analysis of Korean patients from a phase 3 clinical trial investigating the efficacy and safety of ipragliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled with metformin. (e-dmj.org)
  • Of greater concern, the lack of improvement in BP and LDL-C indicates a high degree of clinical inertia to these issues among specialists and GPs treating diabetes in Singapore. (annals.edu.sg)
  • To determine the clinical changes occurred in chronic periodontitis patients presenting uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus after a supragingival plaque control period. (bvsalud.org)
  • In children who do not meet the criteria described above but in whom diabetes is highly suspected, clinical judgment should be applied. (medscape.com)
  • Important clinical information including clinical characteristics and diabetes-related distress using the diabetes distress scale (DDS-17) was collected. (bvsalud.org)
  • Alberti G, Zimmet P, Shaw J, Bloomgarden Z, Kaufman F, Silink M. Type 2 diabetes in the young: the evolving epidemic: the international diabetes federation consensus workshop. (medscape.com)
  • The prevalence of diabetes is currently estimated to be about 6.4% worldwide, 1 and in the past two decades alone there has been a dramatic increase in the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. (bmj.com)
  • To estimate delays to physician diagnosis of incident cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and to identify predictors of delayed diagnosis. (ajmc.com)
  • Among 298 ARIC participants with incident type 2 DM at visit 2 of the study, the median delay from onset of DM to physician diagnosis was 2.4 years. (ajmc.com)
  • Even with a de facto screening program, diagnosis of incident type 2 DM in the community is typically delayed for 2 years and sometimes as long as 7 years or more. (ajmc.com)
  • Schizophrenia was the commonest psychiatric diagnosis in both types of diabetes. (who.int)
  • Distinguishing between type 1 and type 2 diabetes at diagnosis is important. (medscape.com)
  • The 2019 9th IDF Diabetes Atlas estimated that in in the Brazilian population between 20 and 79 years old there are approximately 16.8 million people with diabetes in Brazil, and 7.7 million undiagnosed DM, representing an under-diagnosis proportion of 46.0% [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The most accepted recommendation is the screening of asymptomatic individuals with a greater risk for the disease [ 13 - 15 ], using the determination of fasting plasma glucose level as the worldwide accepted method for screening and diagnosis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Because the onset of type 2 diabetes frequently precedes the diagnosis by several years, testing for end-organ effects of the disease is important. (medscape.com)
  • Guideline] Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. (medscape.com)
  • METHODS: Using the Veterans Affairs Informatics and Computing Infrastructure, we identified a random sample of 100 patients with an ICD-9/ICD-10 diagnosis of IC/BPS (595.1/N30.10) by querying all living patients in the Veterans Affairs (VA) system. (cdc.gov)
  • 0.015) and the duration of untreated mental illness was shorter (mean 2.86, SD 3.06 years compared with mean 4.13, SD 6.24 years for type 2 diabetics). (who.int)
  • There was no significant difference in outcome of psychiatric disorder between the 2 types of diabetics. (who.int)
  • A similar trend in insulin exposure was seen among type 2 diabetics with advanced adenomas. (aacrjournals.org)
  • and Diabetics (n=14) - subjects with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus presenting chronic periodontitis. (bvsalud.org)
  • We used the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Outcomes Model to forecast diabetes-related complications, quality-adjusted life-years and costs of alternative second-line therapies available in Canada for adults with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by metformin. (cmaj.ca)
  • We used the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Outcomes Model 9 to conduct an incremental cost-utility analysis comparing alternative second-line therapies for adults with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by metformin. (cmaj.ca)
  • Although type 2 diabetes is widely diagnosed in adults, its frequency has markedly increased in the pediatric age group since the end of the 20th century. (medscape.com)
  • In general, the treatment of type 2 diabetes in children follows the same rationale as does treatment for the disease in adults. (medscape.com)
  • Among all of the noninsulin drugs currently in use to treat type 2 diabetes in adults, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved metformin, liraglutide, and exenatide extended-release for use in children with type 2 DM. (medscape.com)
  • Methods: We examined blood and urinary markers of 18 heavy metals among 9537 adults in NHANES 2003-2014. (cdc.gov)
  • Educational Interventions in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Health Care Settings. (bvsalud.org)
  • To synthesize the evidence of studies with educational interventions for adults with type-2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) in primary health care settings. (bvsalud.org)
  • DISCUSSION: Long-term exposure to road, railway, and possibly aircraft traffic noise was associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in a nationwide cohort of Danish adults. (lu.se)
  • Objectives: To assess the relationship of diabetes-related distress and glycaemic control among patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus. (bvsalud.org)
  • We conducted a cross-sectional study of patients with type 2 diabetes between the ages of 50 and 80 years who completed full colonoscopies. (aacrjournals.org)
  • however, most previous reports used a cross-sectional study design that revealed an association between decreased appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) and increased age [ 1 3 4 5 ], with few reported longitudinal studies [ 2 6 ]. (e-dmj.org)
  • METHODS: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted from October to December 2021 across regions, encompassing 452 facilities: 92 health centers, 16 primary hospitals, 344 health posts, and 43 districts. (bvsalud.org)
  • Methods: This hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted at the Family Medicine Department of LASUTH, Ikeja, Lagos. (bvsalud.org)
  • Materials and Methods: This community‑based cross‑sectional study was conducted among 378 tribal under‑five children residing in 21 villages of Mohammad Bazar Block during September 2018-August 2020 using Lot Quality Assurance Sampling (LQAS) technique. (who.int)
  • A recent meta-analysis concluded that there is overwhelming support for the benefit of lifestyle interventions to prevent type 2 diabetes. (bmj.com)
  • Patients' and informal caregivers' perspectives on self-management interventions for type 2 diabetes mellitus outcomes: a mixed-methods overview of 14 years of reviews. (bvsalud.org)
  • The varied results in studies about interventions show that no particular intervention method can be regarded as the most effective. (researchprotocols.org)
  • An expert-led symposium exploring the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes through dietary interventions. (springermedicine.com)
  • Overall admissions rates for patients with all types of diabetes were 3.08% in 2018 to 3.54% in 2019 ( p = 0.0120) and 4.73% in 2020 ( p = 0.0772). (scienceopen.com)
  • The subjects were divided into the CA oral (CAo) 2 × 1.100 mg + CA topical (CAt) 1% ointment group, oral placebo (Plo) + CAt group, and Plo and topical placebo (Plt) group. (hindawi.com)
  • Methods: We conducted a prospective case-control study in which we inclu ded 200 subjects divided into 100 patients with type 2 diabetes and 100 controls in apparent good health. (scirp.org)
  • TT, SHBG and FT levels were measured in control subjects with no history of diabetes. (samj.org.za)
  • In a nationwide database, subjects who underwent health examinations twice at a 2-year interval between 2009 and 2012 were studied. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • This study was conducted to show the intraocular pressure (IOP) distribution and the factors affecting IOP in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in India. (jpmph.org)
  • Subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) have an increased risk of developing open angle glaucoma [ 6 ]. (jpmph.org)
  • The aim of this study is to describe the IOP distribution and the factors affecting IOP in subjects with type 2 DM. (jpmph.org)
  • The study population was selected by multistage, systematic random sampling based on the socio-economic status, which made the sample a true representation of subjects with type 2 DM in India. (jpmph.org)
  • 1563 (86.1%) subjects came for further evaluation at the base hospital and of these, 138 subjects with no diabetes and 11 subjects with ungradable retinal photographs were excluded. (jpmph.org)
  • Sera samples were obtained from these subjects after confirming that they were definitely negative for the presence of tuberculosis (negative to PPD and not BCG vaccinated) and autoimmune and genetic diseases other than diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It may be concluded that uncontrolled diabetes mellitus reduces periodontal changes in the supragingival plaque control regimen of subjects presenting with chronic periodontitis. (bvsalud.org)
  • To accomplish ideal glucose control, complex treatment anticipates individuals with type-2 diabetes may include day by day blood glucose testing and checking, fittingly endorsed solutions, for example, oral hypoglycemic agents and/or insulin infusion, nutrition treatment and standard exercise 3 - 5 . (scialert.net)
  • Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorder characterized by an elevated blood glucose level as a result of limitation in insulin secretion or an inability to use insulin [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The primary aim of treatments for type 2 diabetes is to control blood glucose and reduce the development of diabetes-associated secondary complications[ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Lumey LH, Khalangot MD, Vaiserman AM. Association between type 2 diabetes and prenatal exposure to the Ukraine famine of 1932 33: a retrospective cohort study. (medigraphic.com)
  • The result indicates dyslipidemia in diabetes. (academicjournals.org)
  • Adequate and proper management of diabetes to reduce dyslipidemia and further complications are therefore recommended. (academicjournals.org)
  • Management of dyslipidemia in children and adolescents with diabetes. (medscape.com)
  • Study selection Prospective cohort studies with an independent measure of intake of fruit, vegetables, or fruit and vegetables and data on incidence of type 2 diabetes. (bmj.com)
  • This study used microarray analysis to determine the gene expression profiling in ethnic Malay patients with type 2 DM. (nih.gov)
  • In this work we proposed to study the role of genetic polymorphism of the eNOS G894T gene in the development of diabetes on the one hand and of these degenerative complications other. (scirp.org)
  • The present study was conducted to determine the lipid profile of diabetes in Delta State. (academicjournals.org)
  • A study in the United States based on medical records found a prevalence of 26% for diabetes inpatients with bipolar I disorder [4]. (who.int)
  • A Canadian study found a prevalence of 11.7% of diabetes mellitus in a community-based sample of individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder [5]. (who.int)
  • The study will use the phenomenology method with purposive sampling to collect data. (researchprotocols.org)
  • This is the first study investigating pediatric diabetes cases admitted to Brooklyn during the first wave of the pandemic. (scienceopen.com)
  • In Ethiopia, as per the public WHO study of 2015, the commonness of diabetes mellitus was 3.2% [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Explanatory sequential mixed method QUAN-QUAL study conducted at a private university in Bandung, Indonesia. (bvsalud.org)
  • Effects of nurse-based counselling through WhatsApp, among type 2 diabetes patients at a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka: a randomized controlled study. (who.int)
  • Middle East and North Africa region is 12.8%, and 45% of study aims to address these knowledge gaps by providing people living with diabetes in this region are undiagnosed real-world observational data on the use of second- and ( 7 ). (who.int)
  • 12 13 Diabetes is a strong independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, 14 and often the conditions exist together, sharing common modifiable risk factors. (bmj.com)
  • The early life origin theory in the development of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. (medigraphic.com)
  • We conducted this analysis to determine the relative costs, benefits and cost-effectiveness of options for second-line treatment of type 2 diabetes. (cmaj.ca)
  • Glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) analogues are a new class of drugs used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 152 ancianos atendidos en la atención primaria de agosto a octubre de 2021. (bvsalud.org)
  • Treatment intensification is required to reduce diabetes-related adverse outcomes. (who.int)
  • However, nificantly reduces the risk of both diabetes-related micro- in many Middle Eastern countries, data on diabetes treatment and outcomes are limited. (who.int)
  • However, studies investigating metabolic outcomes such as diabetes are limited and have focused only on noise exposures estimated for the loudest residential façade. (lu.se)
  • Diabetes is emerging as one of the most important comorbidities in terms of its impact on fractures, as suggested by studies in the USA and in Europe [ 5 , 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Objective To investigate the independent effects of intake of fruit and vegetables on incidence of type 2 diabetes. (bmj.com)
  • There has been a focus on the role of carbohydrates and fibre, 2 3 but the relation between fruit and vegetable intake and incidence of type 2 diabetes is not fully understood. (bmj.com)
  • Increased use of newer, more costly agents, along with the rising incidence of type 2 diabetes, carries significant budgetary implications for health care systems. (cmaj.ca)
  • Dry skin treated properly in early stages can lower diabetes patients' morbidities and prevent complications, which includes infection, ulcer, and gangrene, which could result in amputation [ 4 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Additionally, few data and macrovascular complications ( 2-6 ). (who.int)
  • Various risk factors for diabetes have been reported, such as urban residence, obesity and male sex. (altibiaworld.com)
  • Maintenance of ASM may be protective against the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus in men, regardless of obesity status. (e-dmj.org)
  • The discrepancies in results may be due to differences in age, sex, ethnicity, and degree of obesity of the participants, or methods of MM measurement. (e-dmj.org)
  • The World Health Organisation developed an approach to monitor any trends and compare information on a regular basis about the risk factors of Noncommunicable disease (NCD) and discuss the status of NCD, strengths, limitations, and future recommendations [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Diabetes risk factors are well known. (scirp.org)
  • 2 , 5 - 9 Moreover, increasing age, a family history of diabetes and hypertension are risk factors for DM. (altibiaworld.com)
  • It will include information about diabetes medication and their side effects, healthy eating, exercise, and complications of diabetes. (who.int)
  • Methods and analysis A multicentre quasi-experimental design comparing a group of individuals taking part in the intervention (intervention group (IG)) with a similar group receiving standard diabetes care (comparison group (CG)) is planned. (bmj.com)
  • Individuals with type-2 diabetes work proactively to optimize their conditions and well being as well as to reduce complications by using herbs and supplements which are known as complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) treatments 8 . (scialert.net)
  • Individuals were diagnosed for T2D according to the criteria given by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) 2011. (scirp.org)
  • The distance of Paschoal test was similar between groups of individuals with diabetes and their respective controls. (bvsalud.org)
  • Our main focus is on metabolism in enteroendocrine cells, endocrine cells and in blood, and its association with metabolic diseases, primarily type 2 diabetes mellitus. (lu.se)
  • Finding epigenetic evidence of the relationship between maternal malnutrici n and the development of type two diabetes mellitus is achieved not only decrease the incidence rate of the disease, preventing maternal malnutrition, but also progress in treatment studies towards of the problem target as for epigenetics it is discussed. (medigraphic.com)