Independence lisbon bissau. Medical search. Frequent questions

The event played a crucial role in the process of recognition by Portugal of the independence of Guinea-Bissau that occurred on 10 September 1974. (h-net.org)
Since independence in 1974, Guinea-Bissau's army and state have remained in constant conflict, and no president has ever completed a full term in office. (modernghana.com)
The guerrilla war that Cabral had started and led precipitated a chain of events that would lead to the 1974 Carnation Revolution in Lisbon, toppling the forty-year-old authoritarian regime. (jacana.co.za)
Many came to the country during the years after the 1974 revolution, which hastened the independence of Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau and São Tome e Príncipe. (ernstschade.com)
Kungiyar PAIGC ta tayar da Guinea ta Bissau a shekarar 1974. (wikipedia.org)
Portugal began abandoning its colonial empire and negotiating with African national movements after a 1974 coup in which Lisbon installed a new government. (afktravel.com)
20]. [46][66], After the Carnation Revolution military coup in Lisbon on 25 April 1974, the new revolutionary leaders of Portugal and the PAIGC signed an accord in Algiers, Algeria in which Portugal agreed to remove all troops by the end of October and to officially recognize the Republic of Guinea-Bissau government controlled by the PAIGC, on 26 August 1974 and after a series of diplomatic meetings. (accboise.com)
This oral history of ex-combatants of the Portuguese colonial war places the reader face-to-face with the men who were conscripted to fight the last and bloodiest of the West's colonial wars in Africa, namely in Angola, Mozambique and Guinea-Bissau (then Portuguese Guinea), between 1961 and 1974. (accboise.com)
Was born after the independence of that country (between 1974 and 1975). (lamarescapela.pt)

By 1973 Guinea-Bissau had achieved its independence. (wikipedia.org)
After securing recognition by the UN as the sole and authentic representative of the Guinean population, the PAIGC held elections to the People's National Assembly and established the Republic of Guinea-Bissau on 24 September 1973. (h-net.org)
Resolution 3061 (XXVIII), of 2 November 1973, approved by the General Assembly took the independence of Guinea-Bissau for granted, although Portugal denied the existence of the Republic and argued that it did not meet the criteria of a nation. (h-net.org)
On 20 January 1973, the Bissau-Guinean revolutionary Amílcar Cabral was killed by militants from his own party. (jacana.co.za)

Ginuean rebel soldiers during the Guinea-Bissau War of Independence in West Africa, June 14, 1972. (portside.org)
Guinea Bissau was the other Portuguese colony in mainland West Africa. (afrikaiq.com)
Her parents were immigrants from Guinea-Bissau, a former Portuguese colony in West Africa. (kzyx.org)
Gomes Dias' parents were immigrants from Guinea-Bissau, a former Portuguese colony in West Africa. (kzyx.org)
Portuguese West Africa, now the Republic of Guinea-Bissau, has often been described as having been a Cape Verdean rather than a metropolitan colony. (unc.edu)
One of the regulars points out the people who represent the various stages of the cocaine supply chain from South America via Guinea-Bissau in West Africa to the UK and the rest of Europe. (globalpolicy.org)

This paved the way for the rest of Portugal's African colonies to achieve independence. (jacana.co.za)
Growing up in Portugal's capital Lisbon, Beatriz Gomes Dias says she couldn't identify with the people she saw on TV, in ads or in museums. (kzyx.org)
The oldest bookstore in the world is in Lisbon, Portugal's capital. (suetravels.com)

The coup leaders announced Saturday that they had reached an agreement with Angola, another former Portuguese colony, on the departure of its troops stationed in Bissau and a member of Angola's force confirmed to AFP that the soldiers were waiting for transport home. (modernghana.com)
But he used his time in Portugal to forge ties with students from other African colonies such as Angola and Mozambique, some of whom would go on to play leading roles in their own independence movements. (portside.org)
This concerns the countries Angola, Guinea-Bissau, Equatorial Guinea, Mozambique and the islands of São Tomé, Principe and Cape Verde. (concertzender.nl)
After the fall of Salazar and the independence of Angola, the singer lived alternately in Lisbon, Luanda and Paris. (concertzender.nl)
There is music here from Guinea-Bissau, Angola, Cape Verde, Mozambique and Sao Tome. (concertzender.nl)
The memory of the colonial period, particularly in Africa, which mostly ended for Portugal in 1975 with the war between the government in Lisbon and the independence movements in Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau and São Tomé and Principe (the only exception being Macau, which was officially transferred to China in 1999), is still fresh for many citizens, while being a completely abstract concept for others. (excapsapolitics.com)
There still remains a sizeable number of Cape Verdeans in Angola, although many have returned to Cape Verde or gone to Lisbon since Angolan independence. (unc.edu)
África(s): Cinema e revolução: As Independências de Angola, Guiné-Bissau e Moçambique em filmes de luta e memória (catálogo de mostra de cinema, realizada no cinema Caixa Belas Artes, São Paulo, de 10 a 23 de novembro de 2016). (gold.ac.uk)
Macau, Timor-Leste, Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, and São Tomé and Príncipe are the other nations where the European country's presence has also left its mark on literature. (fapesp.br)
Mozambique and Angola gained their independence from Portugal in 1975 only to plunge into bloody civil wars. (niemanreports.org)
In Mozambique it was the brutal Mozambican National Resistance or Renamo, its Portugese acronym, while in Angola it was the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola or Unita. (niemanreports.org)

Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau. (wikipedia.org)
From the beginning, the intention behind the request was clear since the wording of the issue in the agenda reproduced the PAIGC rhetoric of "illegal occupation by Portuguese military forces of certain sectors of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau and acts of aggression committed by them against the people of the Republic. (h-net.org)
This was a symptom of how divisive the recognition of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau was for member states, with the United States and the United Kingdom threatening to use the veto power in case of a request for admission at the UN. (h-net.org)
Despite Cabral's assassination, Portuguese Guinea became the independent Republic of Guinea-Bissau. (jacana.co.za)

And that it gained independence from Portugal on July 5, 1975? (afktravel.com)
This led to Cape Verde's independence on July 5, 1975. (afktravel.com)
The United States established diplomatic relations with Guinea-Bissau in 1975, following its independence from Portugal. (blogspot.com)

Claiming that Portugal was no longer capable of ruling over most of the Guinean territory, the PAIGC leader, Amílcar Cabral, started in May 1968 to contemplate the unilateral proclamation of independence as part of his strategy to win the war. (h-net.org)
Through the life of Cabral, António Tomás critically reflects on existing ways of thinking and writing about the independence of Lusophone Africa. (jacana.co.za)
A movement led by Amílcar Cabral fought against Portuguese rule in Guinea-Bissau and won independence against seemingly overwhelming odds. (portside.org)
On returning to Guinea-Bissau, Cabral was officially employed to carry out an agricultural survey of the country for the Portuguese state. (portside.org)
Cabral and his comrades established the PAIGC, and after a massacre of striking dock workers by Portuguese security forces at the port of Bissau in 1959, they decided that nonviolent resistance was no longer sufficient and began preparing for a campaign of guerrilla warfare against Portuguese rule. (portside.org)
This political gambit did not work for Portugal and in 5 years' time an illegal African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde was formed under Amílcar Lopes da Costa Cabral for both Cape Verde and Guinea Bissau. (afrikaiq.com)
Two years after completing university studies at the Instituto Superior de Agronomia in Lisbon, Cabral turned down an assistant professorship at the same institute. (overland.org.au)
Following his assassination, both The New York Times and The Washington Post stated that Amilcar Cabral was 'considered the most brilliant and successful leader' of the struggle for independence in Africa. (overland.org.au)
Although Freire never met Cabral, whom he called the 'revolutionary educator', he visited Guinea-Bissau and spent much time dedicated to understanding Cabral's 'revolutionary' educational concepts ideals. (overland.org.au)
It was founded in Bissau in 1956 and headed by Amílcar Cabral, who was considered a gifted revolutionary leader and theoretician. (afktravel.com)
Film frame, Archivo do Instituto Nacional de Cinema e Audiovisual (INCA) Bissau: Andrée Touré (wife of Ahmed Sekou Touré) and Amilcar Cabral, Conakry, 1972. (andromedalodge.de)
Radio MAC is a reimagining of the radio organ of the Anti Colonialist Movement (MAC) founded by students and revolutionaries such as Marcelino dos Santos, Mario de Andrade and Aquino de Braganca in 1957 in Paris, in collaboration with Neto, Cabral and other nationalists in Lisbon. (chimurengachronic.co.za)

Mónica de Miranda is a Portuguese artist of Angolan origin who lives and works between Lisbon and Luanda. (chimurengachronic.co.za)

In January 1963, the PAIGC ( Partido Africano para a Independência da Guiné e Cabo Verde - African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cabo Verde) engaged in an armed struggle against Portuguese colonial rule in Guinea-Bissau. (h-net.org)
The document established that since the PAIGC held control over part of the territory, a unilateral proclamation of independence was a legitimate action. (h-net.org)
The proclamation of independence significantly increased the international notoriety of the PAIGC and of Guinea-Bissau. (h-net.org)
The new regime would exclude the toppled African Party for the Independence of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC), which has led the country for almost 10 years. (modernghana.com)
The revolutionary struggle launched by the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (Partido Africano para a Independência da Guiné e Cabo Verde or PAIGC) not only led to the independence of Guinea-Bissau itself. (portside.org)
In the year of 1956, he was a founding leader of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC). (overland.org.au)
At the time, the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) had been part of many violent guerilla attempts to free Portuguese Guinea and Cabo Verde from Portuguese control. (unicornriot.ninja)
Ndipouli, Embaló wakatora udindo uwu apo wakaŵa pasi pa chivikiliro cha chipani chake, African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) icho kwizira mu Central Committee yake chikamupa voti ya kuleka kugomezga pa 26 November 2016. (wikipedia.org)

The Guinean anticolonial struggle also influenced the whole Portuguese decolonization in Africa and opened pathways to establish state partnerships and placed Guinea-Bissau as a global political actor. (h-net.org)
Once the clash for independence was in full swing, Amilcar travelled the world seeking support for the fight against Portuguese colonialism in Africa. (overland.org.au)
General Spínola was invited to assume the office of President, but resigned a few months later after it became clear that his desire to set up a system of federalized home rule for the African territories was not shared by the rest of the MFA, who wanted an immediate end to the war (achievable only by granting independence to the provinces of Portuguese Africa). (accboise.com)

The new party whose headquarter was in Guinea Conakry since 1961 wanted improved social economic condition for people of Cape Verde and Guinea Bissau. (afrikaiq.com)

The movement conceived the liberated areas and state-building programs to fit into contemporary paradigms of statehood and to be used as means to gain the support of formal allies and informal networks of solidarity, as well as to place internationally the struggle and the demand for independence of Guinea and Cabo Verde. (h-net.org)
Narrativa e Nação Pós-Colonial 3 - Literatura e Cinema: Cabo Verde, Guiné-Bissau e São Tomé e Príncipe Colibri. (nottingham.ac.uk)
Winning votes involved tapping into a complicated national identity, and politicians across the spectrum channeled independence leader Amílcar Cabral's belief that "even if in Cabo Verde, there was a majority white native population … Cape Verdeans would not stop being Africans. (africasacountry.com)

Zimbabwe, on the other hand, became the last British colony to be freed when it won independence in 1980, after a guerrilla war, but ethnic tensions simmered. (niemanreports.org)

Benjamin Pinto Bull (1916 - 25 January 2005) was an activist in Guinea-Bissau, then Portuguese Guinea, who sought his country's independence from Portugal. (wikipedia.org)
He founded and was first president of the Uniao dos Naturais da Guine Portuguesa (UNGP), a political movement which sought progressive peaceful independence of Guinea from Portugal, contrary to the more revolutionary aims of other independence groups. (wikipedia.org)
The progress of the armed struggle coupled with the United Nations (UN) visiting mission to Guinea, held between 2 and 8 April 1972, became a strong stimulus to the intention of unilaterally proclaiming independence. (h-net.org)
Nevertheless, the resolution only welcomed the accession of the people of Guinea-Bissau to independence, failing to recognize the formation of a new sovereign state. (h-net.org)
No attempt was made for the membership of the Republic at the UN, but resolution 3061 (XXVIII) deeply influenced the future of the independence struggle in Guinea-Bissau. (h-net.org)
BISSAU (AFP) - Guinea-Bissau's opposition vowed on Sunday to quickly reach a power-sharing deal with the junta that seized power in the latest coup to shake the notoriously unstable west African country. (modernghana.com)
The European Union warned Saturday that it was reviewing all remaining aid to Guinea-Bissau. (modernghana.com)
Today, Western media reports frequently present Guinea-Bissau as a "failed state" with a "narco-economy. (portside.org)
These two countries with a combined population of well over a hundred million people today owe a considerable debt to Guinea-Bissau, which has a population of two million. (portside.org)
Branding Guinea-Bissau as a "failed state" erases the outsized contribution it has made to the modern world. (portside.org)
International conference on the proclamation of Guinea-Bissau independence through the lens of connected histories, considering its local, regional, international and transnational dimensions. (unl.pt)
From 1961, the party initiated series of armed rebellion against the Portuguese which resulted to Guinea Bissau war of Independence. (afrikaiq.com)
This was the start of the end of Guinea Bissau and Cape Verde's independence struggle. (afrikaiq.com)
Amilcar was born to Cape Verdean parents in 1924 in the Bafatá region in central Guinea-Bissau. (overland.org.au)
Cabral's political trajectory is intrinsically connected to the process of construction and the liberation struggle in Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde. (overland.org.au)
His job would be to carry out the first agricultural census in Guinea-Bissau. (overland.org.au)
The national Anthem is called Cântico da Liberdade - chant of freedom and was made official in 1996, replacing 'Esta É a Nossa Pátria Bem Amada', which was also the national anthem of Guinea Bissau, a nation they have very close links to. (hhepodcast.com)
you can image yourself in Bissau, the capital of Guinea-Bissau. (ernstschade.com)
Did you know that the archipelago known as the Cape Verde Islands, located off the west coast of sister nation Guinea-Bissau, was uninhabited until the late 1400s? (afktravel.com)
Prior to this it had a long-standing joint colonial administration with mainland neighbor Guinea-Bissau . (afktravel.com)
Not perceiving these changes as worthwhile, however, some members of the colonial populations of both Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde began to push for complete independence from Portugal. (afktravel.com)
The author was accredited to the island nation while simultaneously Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau. (unc.edu)
It was from within this group that the independence movement arose, and the independence of both Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde was won by an ethnic Cape Verdean rebellion fought on the mainland, but in the name of both countries. (unc.edu)
The present leadership in Guinea-Bissau is largely Cape Verdean in ethnic and cultural background and the single political party, which rules both countries, is formally committed to unification. (unc.edu)
There's Always Guinea-Bissau. (blogspot.com)
AroundTheWorldBlog, meet Guinea-Bissau. (blogspot.com)
Now that the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has returned Bissau-Guinean military factions to their barracks and a civilian government is in power, the United States is working with its partners and the Transitional Government of Guinea-Bissau to facilitate free and fair elections by Spring 2013, and to promote basic reforms on governance, justice, and economic development. (blogspot.com)
There is no U.S. Embassy in Guinea-Bissau. (blogspot.com)
All official U.S. contact with Guinea-Bissau is handled by the U.S. Embassy in Senegal. (blogspot.com)
Given the April 12, 2012 coup, the United States was obliged to terminate foreign assistance to the Government of Guinea-Bissau consistent with the requirements of section 7008 of the Department of State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs Appropriations Act for 2012. (blogspot.com)
If you happened to read a report by Adam Nossiter in the NY Times last November, you're probably aware that Guinea-Bissau has been taken over by an international drug syndicate and is the major hub for cocaine traffic-- 30 tons a year-- between Latin America and Europe. (blogspot.com)
The military brass here has long been associated with drug trafficking, but the coup last spring means soldiers now control the drug racket and the country itself, turning Guinea-Bissau in the eyes of some international counternarcotics experts into a nation where illegal drugs are sanctioned at the top. (blogspot.com)
Bettencourt served in Guinea-Bissau, we urged him to tell a little about his experiences and what areas he was in. (rtp.pt)
I traveled through the interior of the Oio region between Encheia and Bissorã - the first seven months in the company formed at Évora, the remaining seventeen months in a company of Guinea-Bissau soldiers with whom I learned a lot in the best and worst moments. (rtp.pt)
For the record, it should be noted that Guinea-Bissau's war of independence began on January 23, 1963, with the start of guerrilla actions in the sector of Tite. (rtp.pt)
By day, Guinea-Bissau looks like the impoverished country it is. (globalpolicy.org)
Even though one recent raid in Guinea-Bissau netted 635kg of cocaine, the traffickers were thought to have still made off with a further two tonnes. (globalpolicy.org)
Luta ca caba inda: The struggle is not over yet is an ongoing research project on the film history of Guinea-Bissau which began when a partially preserved film archive resurfaced in Bissau in 2012. (andromedalodge.de)
The struggle was Guinea-Bissau's struggle for Independence. (andromedalodge.de)
People you had talked to (in Lisbon) said that, if anything, the archive would only hold import films from former socialist countries or foreign films about Guinea-Bissau of which better copies would also exist elsewhere. (andromedalodge.de)
Umaro Mokhtar Sissoco Embaló (wakababika pa 23 Seputembala 1972) ni wandale wa ku Guinea-Bissau uyo wakuteŵetera nga ni pulezidenti wa Guinea-Bisau kufuma mu Febuluwale 2020. (wikipedia.org)
Pakuŵa mulongozgi wa boma, wakathembanga waka kuti Social Renovation Party ndiyo yimovwire, iyo yikaŵa yaciŵiri pa vyalo vinandi mu National People's Congress of Guinea-Bissau. (wikipedia.org)
Nangauli khoti likuru la ku Guinea-Bissau na nyumba ya malango vikazomerezga yayi kuti waŵe na mwaŵi wa kulapa, kweni Sissoco Embaló wakacita phangano linyake mu hotelo yinyake mu Bissau kuti waŵe na mazaza gha kuŵa pulezidenti wa ku Guinea-Bissau. (wikipedia.org)
Ŵandyali ŵanandi mu Guinea-Bissau, kusazgapo nduna yikuru Aristides Gomes, ŵakamupa mulandu Sissoco Embaló kuti wakanozga boma kuwukira boma, nangauli pulezidenti wakufumapo Mário Vaz wakafumapo mwakuti Embaló watore mazaza. (wikipedia.org)
For Guinea-Bissau, Pedro Maurício Borges has designed a Basic School in the city of Cacheu. (buala.org)

In July 1963, he held a fruitless meeting, arranged by Léopold Senghor, to discuss his country's independence with António de Oliveira Salazar, the Prime Minister of Portugal. (wikipedia.org)

It is also the title of an unfinished film in the collection of the Instituto Nacional do Cinema e Audiovisual (National Institute for Cinema and Audiovisual, INCA), in Bissau - a title that haunts the accomplishments of the film, of the struggle and possibly of this project, too. (andromedalodge.de)

That this growth coincided with the growth of national independence and anti-colonial movements changed everything. (africasacountry.com)
These movements alleged that Portuguese policies and development plans were primarily designed by the ruling authorities for the benefit of the territories' ethnic Portuguese population at the expense of local tribal control, the development of native communities, and the majority of the indigenous population, who suffered both state-sponsored discrimination and enormous social pressure to comply with government policies largely imposed from Lisbon. (accboise.com)

We never confuse Portuguese colonialism with People of Portugal, and we have done everything, as far as we can, to preserve, despite the crimes committed by the Portuguese colonialists, the possibilities of cooperation, friendship, solidarity and collaboration effective with the people based on independence, equal rights and reciprocity of advantages, whether for the progress of land or for the progress of the Portuguese people. (overland.org.au)
da aka yi juyin mulki na soja a Portugal, wanda ya kayar da tsarin mulkin Estado Novo Lisbon. (wikipedia.org)
In turn, Brazil soon declared independence from Portugal. (suetravels.com)

During the 1957 independence celebrations, football was placed front and centre. (africasacountry.com)
She co-founded the Hangar project (Artist Residency Centre, Lisbon, 2014). (chimurengachronic.co.za)

Lisbon resulting to the overthrow of dictator's Estado Novo regime. (afrikaiq.com)

In Lisbon on Saturday, the Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries (CPLP) issued a strongly worded condemnation of the coup in the former Portuguese colony and called for UN-backed military intervention, without suggesting possible contributers. (modernghana.com)
But from Lisbon, Pires dismissed that last claim as "a farce" saying Indjai had been behind the coup. (modernghana.com)

The Vasco da Gama Bridge in Lisbon, at 7.6 miles is the second-longest bridge in Europe, after the Crimean Bridge, opened in Russia in 2018. (suetravels.com)

but the inhabitants of Lisbon continue to avoid the place. (ernstschade.com)

By this time the revolutionary groups had gone into action and so Pinto Bull withdrew to teach at the University of Dakar until moving in 1984 to teach at universities in Lisbon. (wikipedia.org)

20th July - The commander and his soldiers in the Castelo de S o Jorge in Lisbon revolted. (portugal-info.net)

Sardines, roast chicken, Cape Verdean stew, Nepali momos: the dishes to try in Lisbon. (roadsandkingdoms.com)

Soon, many countries recognized the unilateral declaration of independence, and 50 UN member states requested a General Assembly debate on the situation in the territory. (h-net.org)

The roads outside the X Club nightspot in Bissau, capital of the world's fifth poorest country, are cracked and pot-holed. (globalpolicy.org)

Senegal gained its independence from France on April 4, 1960. (aa.com.tr)
The country has been among Africa's most stable countries, according to the World Bank, with three major peaceful political transitions since its independence in 1960. (aa.com.tr)

Its goal was to achieve independence by using peaceful means of protest. (afktravel.com)

The war of independence, 10,000 Soviet Union and Cubans fought alongside the PAIGG soldiers against 35,000 Portuguese military backed by African soldiers. (afrikaiq.com)

Both before and after independence, Kwame Nkrumah, the first President, set about using football as a weapon against the colonial powers. (africasacountry.com)
If you want to visit, you have to stop in Lisbon and get a tourist visa there-- just like in the old colonial days! (blogspot.com)
Portuguese Men at War: White masculinities in cinema of the Colonial/Independence Wars. (nottingham.ac.uk)

For the other countries, the date given may not represent "independence" in the strict sense, but rather some significant nationhood event such as the traditional founding date or the date of unification, federation, confederation, establishment, fundamental change in the form of government, or state succession. (cia.gov)

Police arrive at the National Assembly in Bissau. (modernghana.com)

In 1962 the UNGP joined with the Frente de Luta Pela Independencia Nacional da Guine-Bissau (FLING) and Pinto Bull became a leader in the combined organisation. (wikipedia.org)

An individual born after independence in a former colony is very likely to have a parent or grandparent who has or had Portuguese citizenship. (lamarescapela.pt)

Portuguese slave traders reached Senegal at the beginning of the 15th century, and the country was colonized in part or in whole by Lisbon, as well as the Netherlands, the U.K. and France. (aa.com.tr)
A country where four presidents have served since independence, Senegal is one of Africa's most stable democracies. (aa.com.tr)

In this context, 'we' always means the Guinean filmmakers and the group that built an alliance from the moment the material was first catalogued in Bissau, through its digitisation in Berlin and up to the multiple screenings and discussions in dozens of locations over the past four years. (andromedalodge.de)

The organization falls to three research institutions: the National Defence Institute (IDN), the Center for International Studies, ISCTE-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (CEI-ISCTE) and the OBSERVARE, Autónoma University of Lisbon (UAL). (gov.pt)
The State has the responsibility to ensure the independence of the judiciary by respecting its laws and international standards," stressed the Special Rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers, Gabriela Knaul. (ionglobaltrends.com)
The provision on partisan election of members of the Magistrates Council is contrary to Article 14 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Basic Principles on the Independence of the judiciary," Ms. Knaul said. (ionglobaltrends.com)

Cape Verde - as a country, as a culture, as an identity - existed prior to independence. (unc.edu)

Meanwhile, Afro-Portuguese advocates like Gomes Dias are critical of another historical project planned in Lisbon. (kzyx.org)
The interest in the field is due, in the first place, to the type of study to be carried out and to the singularities of the proposed project, such as the fact that it will be carried out in the cities of Bissau, Praia and São Paulo, involving researchers from different areas of science and propose a field work with the subjects. (ulisboa.pt)

Ansumane Sidibé arrived in Lisbon two years before his cousin. (barelifereview.org)

Many historians have pointed their lenses at the life and the work of several African thinkers and activists, including those at the forefront of the decolonial wars for independence in the continent. (overland.org.au)
It is said that when he arrived in Lisbon, in the wave of African immigration in the 1980s, supposedly to join the junior squad of Sport Lisboa e Benfica*, he not only changed his date of birth but also his name. (barelifereview.org)
Re)Imagining African Independence: Film, Visual Arts and the Fall of the Portuguese Empire. (gold.ac.uk)
Coinciding with the 50th anniversary of the Independence of 17 African countries, FCAT'10 offers a selection of African and non-African productions that explores, illustrates, questions and analyses this independence. (buala.org)

João do Grão , in the center of Lisbon, which has been in the same family since 1810, is a great place to try the latter. (roadsandkingdoms.com)
The singer, guitarist and lyricist, who comes from a musical family, emigrated to Lisbon at the age of nineteen. (concertzender.nl)

Chimurenga and Hangar (Lisbon) present Radio MAC , a program curated by Sonia Vaz Borges and Monica de Miranda - live on PASS 14-21 June 2021, 6pm. (chimurengachronic.co.za)

Lisbon is one of the oldest cities in the world, and the second-oldest European capital city (after Athens), by a long way. (suetravels.com)

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Health Care2

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West Africa6

Portugal's3

Angola11

Republic of Gui4

19753

Cabral12

Angolan1

PAIGC8

Africa3

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Cabo Verde3

19801

Guinea45

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Portugal3

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19602

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African4

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