• Cultural considerations in ethical research. (edu.au)
  • Accompanying such research, however, should be specific ethical considerations as cancer patients may be rendered vulnerable by their particular diagnosis. (uwi.edu)
  • First, we discuss the ethical considerations to sharing research results with participants, drawing upon lessons from the medical literature. (cgdev.org)
  • We highlight the need to examine the broad social impacts of this technology, and to bring ethical and human rights considerations to every stage of the application life-cycle, from task formulation and dataset design, to model training and evaluation, to application deployment. (jair.org)
  • The chapter argues ethical considerations surround epistemology and impact when conducting mixed methods research. (igi-global.com)
  • In addition, HHS has initiated a comprehensive review of all research involving fetal tissue to ensure consistency with statutes and regulations governing such research, and to ensure the adequacy of procedures and oversight of this research in light of the serious considerations involved," Oakley said. (liveaction.org)
  • They inevitably cover each of the key topics listed above, but often fail to include ethical principles and considerations beyond the regulatory requirement of informed consent. (bmj.com)
  • Addressing ethical considerations in clinical research: Ensuring patient safety and trust. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Addressing ethical considerations in clinical research is essential to protect the rights and wellbeing of research participants, ensure patient safety, and foster trust within the research community. (alliedacademies.org)
  • This paper aims to emphasize the significance of ethical considerations in clinical research and highlight key principles that guide researchers in conducting ethically sound studies [ 1 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Ethical considerations are fundamental to the integrity and credibility of clinical research. (alliedacademies.org)
  • By addressing ethical considerations, researchers contribute to the overall integrity and value of clinical research, ultimately benefiting patients and society as a whole. (alliedacademies.org)
  • This guide meets a need identified by Scotland's Third Sector Research Forum (TSRF) for a resource to support research active third sector organisations to navigate ethical considerations. (evaluationsupportscotland.org.uk)
  • The faculty has also established a work-group on ethical considerations, led by the Pro Dean. (lu.se)
  • For questions about ethical considerations, please contact Pro Dean Titti Mattsson, Professor Christian Dahlman or Professor Vilhelm Persson. (lu.se)
  • Recommended practices and ethical considerations for natural language processing-assisted observational research: A scoping review. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conducting research with populations considered vulnerable might be fraught with ethical and practical dilemmas that might place the development of the research at risk. (mdpi.com)
  • There is little information available in the field of social sciences on the ethical and practical dilemmas faced by researchers when researching sensitive topics with populations that are considered vulnerable. (mdpi.com)
  • Josselson notes that while many scholars have discussed conducting ethical research in theoretical terms, actual dilemmas of practice are seldom written about. (ed.gov)
  • By contemplating and detailing the specific ethical dilemmas associated with researching and writing Rie's story, I illuminate the connections of theory to practice and provide grist for continuing the dialogue on conducting responsible narrative inquiry in the field of music education. (ed.gov)
  • Moreover, we reflect on experiences related to methodological issues such as the observer role, how to construct field notes, and how to encounter ethical dilemmas and other problems when being an observer in a closed and protected setting like an. (lu.se)
  • Then, an experience in researching with this group is presented, emphasizing the dilemmas encountered in the fieldwork due to the inaccuracies of the ethics committee that evaluated the proposal. (bvsalud.org)
  • As wearable sensors become more commonplace and useful for monitoring employee safety and health, values conflict and ethical dilemmas arise that need to be addressed. (cdc.gov)
  • Explain the role of Human Research Ethics Committees, Animal Care and Ethics Committees or Government research permit systems to prevent bio piracy and environmental impact associated with research activities. (edu.au)
  • Research Ethics Committees, Institutional Review Boards, etc.- have weaknesses in reviewing big data and artificial intelligence research. (diva-portal.org)
  • For instance, they may, due to the novelty of the area, lack the relevant expertise for judging collective risks and benefits of such research, or they may exempt it from review in instances involving de-identified data.Main bodyFocusing on the example of medical research databases we highlight here ethical issues around de-identified data sharing which motivate the need for review where oversight by ethics committees is weak. (diva-portal.org)
  • The second part describes the process of ethical review and the principles underlying ethical review conducted by ethics committees in the human sciences. (tenk.fi)
  • The ethical principles for research with human participants have been drawn up by the Finnish National Board on Research Integrity TENK, and they serve as a starting point for ethical review work carried out by ethics committees in the human sciences. (tenk.fi)
  • For research involving humans, every research article submitted to EMHJ must include a declaration that before carrying out its field work, the study had obtained ethical clearance from a recognized body in the country, for example, the institutional review boards or research ethics committees. (who.int)
  • Research ethics committees or institutional review boards (IRBs) play a pivotal role in reviewing research protocols, assessing ethical implications, and ensuring compliance with ethical guidelines. (alliedacademies.org)
  • This handbook is issued as an adjunct to WHO's "Guidelines for good clinical practice (GCP) for trials on pharmaceutical products" (1995), and is intended to assist national regulatory authorities, sponsors, investigators and ethics committees in implementing GCP for industry- sponsored, government-sponsored, institution-sponsored, or inves- tigator-initiated clinical research. (who.int)
  • Higher Degree Research candidate's should have a good understanding of the philosophical foundations of ethical practice, with particular focus on either human or animal research. (edu.au)
  • Demonstrate a familiarity with the major guidelines that inform ethical practice in research, whether human or non-human. (edu.au)
  • Situating research ethics training within a particular research context can help prepare study team members to identify and respond to ethical issues as they arise in practice [32]. (researchgate.net)
  • Despite the difficulties of disclosing research results to participants, the medical field has largely moved toward endorsing the practice . (cgdev.org)
  • Ethical challenges at the intersection of clinical research and clinical practice / Christine Grady. (nih.gov)
  • How can we better design games, such as role-playing video games (RPGs), to support the practice of ethical thinking? (ed.gov)
  • Ethical thinking is a critical component of twenty-first century citizenship and we need to design ways to creatively support its practice. (ed.gov)
  • Ethical values lie at the heart of clinical practice. (who.int)
  • This responsibility needs to be taken seriously and utilised within the context of clinical practice and ethical values. (who.int)
  • Various organisations have developed codes of ethical practice and it is vital that practitioners are aware of these. (who.int)
  • Employees at the joint Faculties of Humanities and Theology and the Faculty of Law have the opportunity to turn to Petersson for advice in matters concerning good scientific practice, such as questions regarding publication, author responsibility or research collaborations. (lu.se)
  • Taking as its point of departure an article entitled "Tagging Banksy: using geographic profiling to investigate a modern art mystery" which was published in Journal of Spatial Science in March 2016, the present keynote paper aims to open up a discussion about ethical research practice within the street art world and the implications for street art researchers when such practice is violated. (lu.se)
  • http://www.who.int/hrh/migration/code/practice/en/index.html. (who.int)
  • How wearable technology is used in occupational safety and health research and practice is evolving. (cdc.gov)
  • Randomized control ed trials form the foundation for "evidence-based medicine", but such research can be relied upon only if it is conducted according to principles and standards col ec- tively referred to as "Good Clinical Research Practice" (GCP). (who.int)
  • Good Clinical Research Practice (GCP) is a process that incorporates established ethical and scientifi c quality standards for the design, conduct, recording and reporting of clinical research involving the participation of human subjects. (who.int)
  • Although ethical principles for the responsible conduct of research outlined in the TCPS2 and Belmont report aim to guide researchers in ethical decision-making, 'ethically important moments' often occur in the field [16, 31]. (researchgate.net)
  • However, research with molecularly targeted agents includes the ethical consideration of more than minimal risk , and so while competent adults may volunteer for such research studies, it is ethically debated whether parents may give permission for their children to participate in them. (uwi.edu)
  • EMHJ considers these guidelines as necessary to make its position known and to provide authors with clear and easily accessible information on the important ethical issues to ensure that their papers are ethically compliant. (who.int)
  • Research conducted at Lund University must respect the laws and rules in the country in which the research is carried out, but these are not to be used to justify ethically indefensible research. (lu.se)
  • Additionally, standardized trainings address a relatively narrow set of ethical issues, mostly related to guidelines for the ethical conduct of research (e.g. (researchgate.net)
  • The group distilled key principles and content from federal research ethics guidelines in Canada, and developed case examples to situate the principles in the context of research with people who use(d) illicit drugs and harm reduction workers. (researchgate.net)
  • In addition to content related to federal ethics guidelines, the study team integrated additional content related to ethical issues that arise through community-based research, and ethical principles for research in the Downtown Eastside. (researchgate.net)
  • We create pathways to a healthier future through our research funding, our health guidelines and the ethical standards we set and uphold. (nhmrc.gov.au)
  • The National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research (2007) (National Statement (2007), and as updated, consists of a series of guidelines made in accordance with the National Health and Medical Research Council Act 1992 . (nhmrc.gov.au)
  • New websites pop up each day, but the ethical guidelines surrounding them often lag far behind. (onlineethics.org)
  • It is important that researchers are aware of the ethical principles of respect for persons, beneficence, and justice that are discussed in the Belmont Report (1979) and work to incorporate these principles into any research that they conduct and/or write about, regardless of whether there are specific guidelines that relate to the research they are conducting. (onlineethics.org)
  • We expect all editors, reviewers, and authors to comply with COPE's guidelines on ethical behavior, which represent the best practices in scholarly publishing. (ccsenet.org)
  • Authorship: We require that all authors of research submitted to us meet the criteria for authorship, as defined by international guidelines. (ccsenet.org)
  • A research organisation may commit itself to following these guidelines by signing the commitment form that is available on the TENK web page, www.tenk.fi. (tenk.fi)
  • In 2009, the Finnish National Board on Research Integrity TENK published the first national guidelines on the ethical principles of research in the humanities and social and behavioural sciences and proposals for ethical review in Finland. (tenk.fi)
  • By 2019, almost all the universities, universities of applied sciences and research institutions engaged in these fields have undertaken to comply with these guidelines. (tenk.fi)
  • These updated guidelines should be applied to a wider area than previously, covering all scientific research that involves human participants or research methods used in human sciences (in the sense of social sciences and humanities). (tenk.fi)
  • Research organisations in Finland can undertake to comply with the guidelines by signing a form. (tenk.fi)
  • Research organisations that have undertaken to comply with the guidelines also have an obligation to organise ethical review for human sciences research in accordance with these guidelines. (tenk.fi)
  • The guidelines have been drawn up so that the ethical principles, where applicable, support the application of the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (2016/679) (GDPR). (tenk.fi)
  • The ethical guidelines were updated by a working group formed by TENK, chaired by Development Manager Arja Kuula-Luumi (Finnish Social Science Data Archive). (tenk.fi)
  • Statements regarding the draft of these guidelines were requested in December 2018 from all universities, universities of applied sciences, research institutions and from other signatories of the 2009 guidelines and key stakeholder groups in Finland. (tenk.fi)
  • The ethical principles of research with human participants described in these guidelines are applied to research on humans and human behaviour. (tenk.fi)
  • The guidelines for ethical review in research with human participants are intended for research designs where ethical review is not regulated separately in the Medical Research Act (488/1999). (tenk.fi)
  • These guidelines present key issues related to research and publication ethics and EMHJ's expectations of papers submitted for publication. (who.int)
  • To do so, the journal follows established international standards and guidelines on the conduct and publication of health research, including the World Medical Association's Declaration of Helsinki, the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS), the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), and the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME). (who.int)
  • Therefore, the review and endorsement of draft guidelines on ethical conduct and publication of health research was included in the agenda of the Expanded EMHJ Editorial Meeting in June 2015. (who.int)
  • Based on key resources and documents by leading institutions and associations for research and publication ethics, the guidelines were drafted and revised in 2015 and shared with the Editorial Board for comments. (who.int)
  • The guidelines explain EMHJ's position on specific ethical aspects of the conduct and reporting of research. (who.int)
  • Finally, based on the guidelines defined in the Resolution n. 510/2016 of the National Health Council, the ethical issues of research with adolescents with involvement in trafficking are discussed. (bvsalud.org)
  • On 2019-05-29, the Faculty Board decided on guidelines on ethical review. (lu.se)
  • Guidelines on ethical review are included in the section for the Faculty's strategies and guidelines. (lu.se)
  • The absence of detailed reporting guidelines may create ambiguity in the use of NLP-derived content, knowledge gaps in the current research reporting practices, and reproducibility challenges. (bvsalud.org)
  • Compliance with GCP provides public assurance that the rights, safety, and wel -being of research subjects are protected and respected, consistent with the principles enunciated in the Declaration of Helsinki and other internationally recognized ethical guidelines, and ensures the integrity of clinical research data. (who.int)
  • As part of your Higher Degree Research program, your research may require ethical review structures and other governance processes that form the legal framework for all research with human participants or live animals (vertebrates and cephalopods) covered under the National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Humans and the Australian Code for the care and use of animals for scientific purposes. (edu.au)
  • potential research participants. (nhmrc.gov.au)
  • To do otherwise is to waste the human and financial resources that went into the research endeavour, as well as commit a 'moral wrong' to the participants who sacrificed for the research. (uwi.edu)
  • It is widely recognized that social science research involving human participants should be based on the principles of "doing good" and "mitigating harm. (cgdev.org)
  • While research results are often shared with academics and policymakers alike, it is unclear whether-and how often-they are shared with the participants themselves. (cgdev.org)
  • A key question, then, is if there is also an obligation to share research results with participants? (cgdev.org)
  • Under what circumstances is it desirable to share research results with participants? (cgdev.org)
  • Empathetic and thoughtful enumerators, as well as clear protocols, were key to ensuring participants understood the information in Aker's research in Niger . (cgdev.org)
  • Internal confidentiality involves participants in research being able to figure out the identity of, or other details about, other research participants. (onlineethics.org)
  • More often, the focus is on protection against identification by individuals who are not participants in the research, which is referred to as external confidentiality. (onlineethics.org)
  • In both these cases, participants knew each other intimately and, therefore, could identify some of the other respondents in research publications, which, in turn, may have allowed them to find out confidential information about these people that they did not know before the study (Tolich 2004). (onlineethics.org)
  • As Marie's research focuses on intimate relationships (i.e., friendships), sometimes between research participants, maintaining internal confidentiality will be one of the challenges of writing up the results of this research in an ethical manner. (onlineethics.org)
  • This chapter takes a conceptual approach to addressing issues of ethics in research with human participants. (igi-global.com)
  • Selecting an appropriate survey strategy for research on the relationship between job satisfaction and organizational commitment can be dependent on organizational environments, participants' professional levels, and demographic criteria. (novapublishers.com)
  • The purpose of this review process is to protect the dignity, rights, safety and wellbeing of all actual or potential research participants. (nhssurveys.org)
  • The ethical principles of research with human participants and ethical review in the human sciences in Finland. (tenk.fi)
  • They brought together ethical principles governing non-medical research with human participants and provided guidance in organising the ethical review process. (tenk.fi)
  • The first part describes the ethical principles of research with human participants. (tenk.fi)
  • Research with human participants often requires the processing of the participants' personal data. (tenk.fi)
  • This study investigates how male participants, ages 18-34, make ethical decisions in three in-game scenarios in 'Fable III,' an RPG, and one additional scenario. (ed.gov)
  • Results suggested that participants practiced a variety of ethical thinking skills and thought processes in both conditions, including reasoning-, empathy-, reflection-, and information gathering-related skills and thought processes. (ed.gov)
  • As with all peer-reviewed journals, EMHJ has encountered cases of suspected breach of ethical research conduct and publication, including lack of ethical clearance and/or informed consent of participants when needed, and instances of plagiarism or duplicate publication. (who.int)
  • Where participants are unable to give such consent, surrogate consent may be acceptable (e.g. from a parent), however, surrogate consent always requires ethical approval. (who.int)
  • Informed consent ensures that participants have a clear understanding of the research objectives, potential risks and benefits, and their rights as research subjects. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Beneficence, another fundamental ethical principle, focuses on maximizing benefits and minimizing harm to participants. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Researchers have a moral obligation to act in the best interests of the participants and prioritize their well-being throughout the research process. (alliedacademies.org)
  • By prioritizing beneficence, researchers demonstrate their commitment to upholding the welfare of research participants [ 3 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Upholding these principles not only protects the rights and welfare of research participants but also fosters trust and confidence within the research community. (alliedacademies.org)
  • It is written for researchers working in the third sector to help you know what to do and how, to ensure your research participants and you are safe during the research process. (evaluationsupportscotland.org.uk)
  • This Special Issue intends to build awareness of these challenges and offer guidance for researchers who intend to develop research on sensitive topics with vulnerable populations. (mdpi.com)
  • As researchers in lower and middle-income countries (LMICs) often lack the financial and sometimes technical resources to conduct much cancer research, they often must collaborate with researchers and sponsors from the richer countries in the global north. (uwi.edu)
  • And finally, we use this foundation to propose a framework for researchers to consider when thinking about sharing their own research results. (cgdev.org)
  • Through a collaboration between IGI Global and the University of North Texas, the Handbook of Research on the Global View of Open Access and Scholarly Communications has been published as fully open access, completely removing any paywall between researchers of any field, and the latest research on the equitable and inclusive nature of Open Access and all of its complications. (igi-global.com)
  • Rashid succinctly analyzes the challenges that scholars and researchers face in conducting quantitative survey research. (novapublishers.com)
  • Definitely, researchers, graduate and undergraduate students will benefit from this research. (novapublishers.com)
  • Researchers should design studies that include diverse populations, considering factors such as age, gender, ethnicity, and socioeconomic background, to promote inclusivity and fairness in clinical research [ 4 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
  • By prioritizing patient safety, informed consent, beneficence, and justice, researchers can establish a strong ethical foundation for their studies. (alliedacademies.org)
  • The regulation aims to ensure that the university's researchers live up to a standard at least equivalent to that which applies in Sweden when conducting research in other countries. (lu.se)
  • There is also a research collaboration with researchers in ethics at Lund University. (lu.se)
  • The acronyms ELSI (in the United States) and ELSA (in Europe) refer to research activities that anticipate and address ethical, legal and social implications (ELSI) or aspects (ELSA) of emerging sciences, notably genomics and nanotechnology. (wikipedia.org)
  • ELSI was conceived in 1988 when James Watson, at the press conference announcing his appointment as director of the Human Genome Project (HGP), suddenly and somewhat unexpectedly declared that the ethical and social implications of genomics warranted a special effort and should be directly funded by the National Institutes of Health. (wikipedia.org)
  • Yoshizawa G. et al (2014) ELSI practices in genomic research in East Asia: implications. (wikipedia.org)
  • Evaluate the ethical implications of a research study. (edu.au)
  • This note summarizes the recent research, shows its implications for the basic steps in ethical decision making, and provides a basis for in-depth discussion of the character-versus-situation question. (hbs.edu)
  • With a rise in smart devices and smart cities, these technologies could have strong ethical implications. (stir.ac.uk)
  • However, the ethical implications of conducting research involving human subjects cannot be overstated. (alliedacademies.org)
  • This paper analyses the ethical implications in the research with adolescents in conflict with the law, highlighting the reality of groups with a history of involvement in drug traffick. (bvsalud.org)
  • present brief implications for the ethical conduct of clinical trials of HIV vaccines in South Africa and make recommendations. (bvsalud.org)
  • unfortunately, robust discussion of specific ethical issues is often absent from clinical trial protocols. (bmj.com)
  • What makes clinical research in developing countries ethical? (nih.gov)
  • A panel under the Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology has approved a plan to conduct clinical research in which eggs fertilized in vitro will be checked for possible abnormalities by examining their chromosomes. (japantimes.co.jp)
  • The plan, which still requires the society's final approval, says the clinical research would begin in April and continue for three years. (japantimes.co.jp)
  • The recommended textbook is Ethical and Regulatory Aspects of Clinical Research, edited by Emanuel et al (Johns Hopkins University Press). (nih.gov)
  • Clinical research plays a vital role in advancing medical knowledge and improving patient care. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Robust ethical frameworks, supported by effective institutional oversight, are essential in promoting ethical conduct and ensuring that clinical research advances medical knowledge while maintaining the highest standards of patient safety and trust. (alliedacademies.org)
  • To promote the wide adoption and utilization of NLP solutions in clinical research , we outline several perspectives that align with the six principles released by the World Health Organization ( WHO ) that guide the ethical use of artificial intelligence for health . (bvsalud.org)
  • Clinical research is necessary to establish the safety and effective- ness of specifi c health and medical products and practices. (who.int)
  • The conduct of clinical research is complex and this complexity is compounded by the need to involve a number of dif- ferent individuals with a variety of expertise, all of who must perform their tasks skil ful y and effi ciently. (who.int)
  • If you plan to conduct research involving people or the processing of personal data, you may need to apply for ethical permission under the Act Concerning the Ethical Review of Research Involving Humans. (lu.se)
  • Existing resources for research ethics training can be inaccessible to team members without an academic background and do not attend to the full spectrum of ethical issues that arise through community-engaged research practices. (researchgate.net)
  • Many ethical issues may arise in these collaborations, however, as LMICs have relatively more illiterate and historically more disempowered people, with a different ethical framework for healthcare decision-making. (uwi.edu)
  • Some of the concerns raised in this case are issues that often arise in social science research, while others are fairly new issues that relate to technological changes. (onlineethics.org)
  • These bodies provide an objective assessment of research proposals, safeguard participant rights, and monitor ongoing studies to address any ethical concerns that may arise [ 5 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
  • These conditions will influence the ethical issues that arise in molecular epidemiologic research. (cdc.gov)
  • Bakir V, Ghotbi N, Ho TM, Laffer A, Mantello P, McStay A, Miranda D, Miyashita H, Podoletz L, Tanaka H & Urquhart L (2022) Emotional AI in Cities: Cross‐cultural Lessons from the UK and Japan on Designing for an Ethical Life. (stir.ac.uk)
  • Ethical Concerns in Research on Human Trafficking (pp. 137-154): Springer. (fafo.no)
  • This case highlights the role of ethics in incorporating online information with confidential data from personal interviews, using an emergent research design, and managing concerns over internal confidentiality. (onlineethics.org)
  • For example, when Carolyn Ellis returned to the field after publishing her results, she faced a cold reception from her respondents, who were previously very friendly and warm towards her, due to their concerns over internal confidentiality, and the interconnected issues surrounding their representation in research publications (Ellis 1995). (onlineethics.org)
  • For decades, proponents of destructive embryo research have given at least lip service recognition to the serious ethical concerns inherent to such research. (flfamily.org)
  • Because gene therapy involves making changes to the body's basic building blocks (DNA), it raises many unique ethical concerns. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Because of these ethical concerns, the U.S. Government does not allow federal funds to be used for research on germline gene therapy in people. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The National Human Genome Research Institute discusses the ethical concerns of genome editing . (medlineplus.gov)
  • Develop and attain institutional ethics approval for a government permit for a research proposal. (edu.au)
  • It is at this point that she must excuse herself and have this conversation with Mr. Konadu in a delicate manner so that he can save face, and she can let him know of her institutional and ethical responsibilities. (onlineethics.org)
  • Conclusions The CERET initiative offers an accessible approach to fulfill institutional requirements while building capacity in research ethics for people who use(d) drugs and harm reduction workers. (researchgate.net)
  • To uphold these ethical principles and ensure the highest standards of ethical conduct, robust frameworks and institutional oversight are crucial. (alliedacademies.org)
  • This research group was founded in order to create an institutional framework for already existing informal collaboration on relevant topics by members of the group. (lu.se)
  • In a long-term research endeavor we have been investigating the ethical behavior of software- and system engineers. (wu.ac.at)
  • Animals in non-government-operated sanctuaries would not be used in medical research, although it is recommended they be used in behavioral research to increase understanding of optimal housing, management, and captive behavior. (nationalacademies.org)
  • In fact, little empirical work has been conducted on the question of when or why leaders actually engage in (un)ethical behavior (a behavioral ethics approach). (eur.nl)
  • Authors shall be dedicated to upholding the highest ethical standards in all aspects of their research. (ccsenet.org)
  • Our experience in addressing such incidents suggest that in some cases the authors were genuinely unaware of, or unfamiliar with, key ethical aspects of research conduct and publication, for example, what constitutes plagiarism or why duplicate publication is unacceptable. (who.int)
  • In answering such questions, I will show that aspects of leaders themselves (motives and dispositions), aspects of their followers (motives and actions) and aspects of the environment in which leaders operate interact in determining whether leaders engage in ethical leader behaviors or not. (eur.nl)
  • She leads research efforts focusing on human aspects of software engineering (remote and distributed work, virtual collaboration, teamwork, self-organisation, well-being) in close collaboration with Ericsson, Spotify, Telenor, Storebrand, SONY and other companies. (lu.se)
  • It was launched for consultation at the Third Sector Research Forum conference on 17 February 2021 and was finalised in June 2021. (evaluationsupportscotland.org.uk)
  • Lund University therefore 2021-03-25, decided on a regulation governing the university's research abroad. (lu.se)
  • The problem of judicial research has always been with us, lurking in the margins, and yet we do not have a workable framework for discerning when it is and is not permissible. (ssrn.com)
  • The Research Governance Framework (2002, 2003, 2005) sets out the principles of good research governance and aims to ensure that health and social care research is conducted to high scientific and ethical standards. (nhssurveys.org)
  • An effective ethical-legal framework for the conduct of research is critical. (bvsalud.org)
  • To ensure that innovation does not outpace thoughtful consideration of ethical issues, an ethical framework such as that proposed below can be used as a decision-making tool. (cdc.gov)
  • The framework sets out key ethical objectives and values relevant to a decision. (cdc.gov)
  • Ethical review processes, including Informed consent in human or animal research. (edu.au)
  • We provide funding for research through our grant system, with a transparent peer-review process to determine how funding is allocated. (nhmrc.gov.au)
  • Hence, we argue that ethical review can be done by data access committees, since they have de facto purview of big data and artificial intelligence projects, relevant technical expertise and governance knowledge, and already take on some functions of ethical review. (diva-portal.org)
  • To strengthen that function, data access committees must think clearly about the kinds of ethical expertise, both professional and lay, that they draw upon to support their work.ConclusionData access committees can undertake ethical review of medical research databases provided they enhance that review function through professional and lay ethical expertise. (diva-portal.org)
  • We review a large body of NLP research on automatic abuse detection with a new focus on ethical challenges, organized around eight established ethical principles: privacy, accountability, safety and security, transparency and explainability, fairness and non-discrimination, human control of technology, professional responsibility, and promotion of human values. (jair.org)
  • Peer review: We ensure that all research that we publish undergoes rigorous peer review by qualified experts in the relevant fields. (ccsenet.org)
  • We require that all research submitted to us be original and not previously published or under review elsewhere. (ccsenet.org)
  • We will continue to review and update our policies and practices to ensure that we meet the highest ethical standards in all our publishing endeavors. (ccsenet.org)
  • After a recent review of a contract between Advanced Bioscience Resources Inc. and the Food and Drug Administration to provide human fetal tissue to develop testing protocols, HHS was not sufficiently assured that the contract included the appropriate protections applicable to fetal tissue research or met all other procurement requirements," Oakley said. (liveaction.org)
  • The NPSP ethics committee provide an objective review of applications, providing independent advice on the extent to which proposals for research studies comply with recognised ethical standards. (nhssurveys.org)
  • This can limit both the effectiveness and speed of IRB review, as issues may be overlooked, or more likely, failure to explicitly address ethical issues head-on can result in IRBs having to repeatedly query investigators, leading to frustration on both sides. (bmj.com)
  • The Toolkit helps to create an efficient way both for protocol drafters to articulate any anticipated ethical challenges (and to utilize the tool as a means to ensure that they understand and identify all relevant challenges) and for review committees to orient easily to those issues when reviewing a protocol. (bmj.com)
  • Maxwell also quotes a "timely but troubling" review of animal research in a recent issue of Nature (2), and claims that drug trial disasters such as Vioxx (3) and TGN1412 (4) are only the tip of the iceberg. (animalaid.org.uk)
  • Research may be approved only if it can be carried out with respect for human dignity and an approval from the Swedish Ethical Review Authority must be in place before the research can begin. (lu.se)
  • As scholarly journal publisher and editors, we believe in upholding the highest ethical standards in all our practices. (ccsenet.org)
  • EMHJ endeavours to maintain the highest ethical standards for the articles it publishes. (who.int)
  • The Belmont Report external icon Written in 1979 by the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. (cdc.gov)
  • The Declaration defines basic tenets of human rights in biomedical research involving human subjects. (cdc.gov)
  • The NIH will fund research to develop alternative models to the use of human fetal tissue in biomedical research. (liveaction.org)
  • Animals from government-sponsored long-term care facilities are supplied to biomedical research, and the majority of support for chimpanzees in these facilities for research and breeding comes from the federal government and the biomedical industry. (nationalacademies.org)
  • This definition is thought to be especially applicable for animals in biomedical research that might require some time in relative social isolation. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Fetal Tissue Research: Antiquated and Unethical? (flfamily.org)
  • The announcement Monday from the Department of Health and Human Services comes after the administration in September terminated a government contract with California-based Advanced Bioscience Resources Inc. to provide human fetal tissue research. (liveaction.org)
  • As a result, HHS is now conducting an audit of all acquisitions involving human fetal tissue to ensure conformity with procurement and human fetal tissue research laws and regulations," she said. (liveaction.org)
  • The announcement also comes amid blistering attacks from the mainstream media that halting federal funding of fetal tissue research is preventing a study to "discover a cure for HIV. (liveaction.org)
  • In September, HHS issued a statement announcing an audit would be conducted of all acquisitions involving human fetal tissue to ensure conformity with procurement and human fetal tissue research laws and regulations," Oakley said regarding the San Francisco contract. (liveaction.org)
  • We are committed to maintaining the integrity of the research that we publish, as well as the privacy and confidentiality of our authors, reviewers, and readers. (ccsenet.org)
  • Reviewers play a critical role in maintaining the quality and integrity of academic research. (ccsenet.org)
  • At the end, we make compromises to academic integrity, research fairness,transparency, reliability,generalisability, orrelevance.In this talk, you will hear about the typical challenges and lessons learned from applied research with industry from prof. Darja Smite. (lu.se)
  • This case raises a number of issues concerning the challenges of conducting research in an international setting where cultural factors have the potential to interfere with the requirements of ethical research as desired and required from the home country. (onlineethics.org)
  • In any case, authors are expected to follow all requirements of ethical conduct of research, reporting of the findings, and preparation of manuscripts. (who.int)
  • EMHJ expects authors to adhere to the Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects outlined in the World Medical Association's Declaration of Helsinki and CIOMS. (who.int)
  • An increasing number of studies have reported using natural language processing (NLP) to assist observational research by extracting clinical information from electronic health records (EHRs). (bvsalud.org)
  • Highlights from " Human Enhancement: The Scientific and Ethical Dimensions of Striving for Perfection . (pewresearch.org)
  • Conrad Fernandez and coauthors argue that , in order to treat human subjects as more than a means to an end, there is a "duty to disclose research results that flows from the principle of respect for persons. (cgdev.org)
  • After all, the ethical underpinnings of social science research with human subjects are rooted in the same principles as medical research, as argued by Rachel Glennerster and Shawn Powers. (cgdev.org)
  • In many cases, these principles relate not only to situational ethical codes, which may be context-dependent, but are in fact connected to universal human rights, such as the right to privacy, freedom from discrimination, and freedom of expression. (jair.org)
  • The NIH is also reviewing a contract with a laboratory at the University of California at San Francisco that conducted human fetal research. (liveaction.org)
  • These have been drawn up to cover a wide range of research on human subjects and human behaviour. (tenk.fi)
  • TENK's ethical principles in the human sciences concern research ethics. (tenk.fi)
  • The course is designed to provide an overview of the important issues in the ethics of human subject research for clinical investigators and others who participate in the conduct of research and is open to the entire NIH community as well as to those from outside NIH. (nih.gov)
  • This analysis, which scrutinised a total of 228 animal based drug studies in six representative fields of research, found their ability to predict the results of subsequent human trials to be no better than the toss of a coin. (animalaid.org.uk)
  • The purpose of the Act is to protect the individual and the respect for human dignity in research. (lu.se)
  • Whether and when judges independently may research cuts to the very heart of our adversary system of justice: these questions implicate directly the ethical role of the judge, the balance between fairness and efficiency, the rights of the parties, and how we view the rule of law. (ssrn.com)
  • Justice, the principle of fairness, calls for the equitable distribution of research burdens and benefits. (alliedacademies.org)
  • Research involving animals are expected to follow the relevant standards of ethical research. (who.int)
  • Diagram of the Ethical Dimensions of Scientific Research model of a. (researchgate.net)
  • ethical issues relating to the impact of scientific research on society and thus provides inadequate training relevant to the NSF second criterion. (researchgate.net)
  • Policymakers have the opportunity to hear expert witnesses attest to amazing scientific advancements and discoveries using ethical alternatives to fetal tissue. (flfamily.org)
  • The protocol dictates how a trial will be conducted and details background information on prior research, scientific objectives, study rationale, research methodology and design, participant eligibility criteria, anticipated risks and benefits, how adverse events will be handled, plans for statistical analysis, and other topics. (bmj.com)
  • Discussions and recommendations of euthanasia of debilitated and sick animals, of animals in nonrecovery scientific protocols, and as a strategy for population control of animals no longer useful for research or breeding are provided in the section "Euthanasia. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Will these issues differ from epidemiologic or scientific research in general? (cdc.gov)
  • We believe that upholding these ethical statements is essential to maintaining the trust of our authors, reviewers, and readers. (ccsenet.org)
  • In some cases, it may also be that reviewers with less experience or expertise fail to identify an ethical concern that has not been brought to their attention in a protocol. (bmj.com)
  • This Toolkit is designed to supplement available clinical trial protocol templates, encouraging both protocol drafters and protocol reviewers to directly address ethical issues that might otherwise go unexplored. (bmj.com)
  • However, important research in recent decades strongly suggests that situational factors often dominate character in ethical decision making-for leaders and for members of their organizations. (hbs.edu)
  • This means that we understand and appreciate that medical research and the testing of new medical treatments using fetal tissue raises inherent moral and ethical issues," HHS spokeswoman Caitlin Oakley said in a prepared statement. (liveaction.org)
  • Adherence to ethical standards for the conduct and reporting of research is not only a moral imperative, it also results in better and more meaningful research. (who.int)
  • In the fight against climate change, it is more important to make markets more moral than to make consumers more ethical. (lu.se)
  • Interdisciplinary research group working in the intersection between metaphysics, mereology, social ontology, philosophy of action and moral philosophy. (lu.se)
  • We detail an approach to capacity building and training in research ethics in the context of CBPR with people who use(d) illicit drugs and harm reduction workers in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside neighborhood. (researchgate.net)
  • Methods A project team comprised of academic and community experts in CBPR, research ethics, and harm reduction met over five months to develop the Community-Engaged Research Ethics Training (CERET). (researchgate.net)
  • They also seek reassurances regarding issues such as data protection, confidentiality and patient anonymity, and will want to check that proposed research projects will not cause physical or mental harm to patients. (nhssurveys.org)
  • The Oncologist's Ethical Dilemma Medical professionals often face ethical challenges. (medscape.com)
  • Candidates must be enrolled in a Higher Degree by Research to undertake this unit. (edu.au)
  • The National Statement is developed jointly by the National Health and Medical Research Council, the Australian Research Council and Universities Australia. (nhmrc.gov.au)
  • National Research Council. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Funded by Economic and Social Research Council . (stir.ac.uk)
  • Jointly funded by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) in the UK and the Japan Science and Technology Agency in Japan, this project involves academics from universities such as Stirling, Bangor, Edinburgh, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific, Chuo and Meiji University. (stir.ac.uk)
  • Reminder as regards ethical recruitment: Council directive 2009/50/EC (25 May 2009) on the conditions of entry and residence of third-country nationals for the purposes of highly qualified employment. (who.int)
  • Workshops were structured around key principles of research ethics: respect for persons, concern for welfare, and justice. (researchgate.net)
  • for research collaboration and public participation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Applied research carried out in close collaboration with industry brings many benefits but is certainly not challenge free. (lu.se)
  • The role of governance and oversight structures as they apply to research. (edu.au)
  • It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. (pewresearch.org)
  • Significant effort in Natural Language Processing (NLP) research has been devoted to addressing this problem through abusive content detection and related sub-areas, such as the detection of hate speech, toxicity, cyberbullying, etc. (jair.org)
  • Acquire highly focused and affordable Cutting-Edge Peer-Reviewed Research Content through a selection of 17 topic-focused e-Book Collections discounted up to 90%, compared to list prices. (igi-global.com)
  • While it is important to avoid coercion, the researcher is in an ethical quandary. (onlineethics.org)
  • Chief among these are possible conflicts of interest, especially when the researcher is the attending doctor for the cancer patient, achieving informed consent and research involving children with cancer. (uwi.edu)
  • The author proposes preliminary questions at the onset of a research study that deal with the issue of addressing researcher responsibility. (igi-global.com)
  • The deputy chair was Professor Erika Löfström (University of Helsinki/TENK) and members were Chief Researcher Kari Hämäläinen (VATT Institute for Economic Research/TENK), Senior Researcher Jyrki Kettunen (Arcada/TENK), Professor Riitta Salmelin (Aalto University/TENK), Professor Risto Turunen (University of Eastern Finland/TENK) and Secretary General Sanna-Kaisa Spoof (TENK). (tenk.fi)
  • Research representative is a new role decided on in May 2019 by the Vice-Chancellor. (lu.se)
  • If the conduct of molecular epidemiology is to contribute to medical and publ ic health research and have a positive impact, there is a need for investigators to be aware of and adhere to the generally accepted ethical principles discussed in this chapter. (cdc.gov)
  • In this autoethnographic study, I identify and critique the ethical dimensions of the research relationship from a narrative inquiry into a transgender student's experience in school music. (ed.gov)
  • NHMRC is the key driver of health and medical research in Australia. (nhmrc.gov.au)
  • Paul Wagle, M.A., discusses his experience with a life-saving adult stem cell treatment, and the importance of promoting ethical approaches to medical research. (flfamily.org)
  • Such amendments promise medical cures, limitless profits, and ethical benchmarks. (flfamily.org)
  • Vivisectionists, he concludes, are "swimming against the tide of international medical and ethical opinion. (animalaid.org.uk)
  • Ethical values are even more important in psychiatry -a medical discipline where its practitioners have been handed responsibility for detaining and treating patients against their will. (who.int)
  • Contemporary and future molecular epidemiologic research will be conducted against a backdrop of massive biological databases, comprehensive and longitudinal electronic medical records, large medical care expenditures, aging populations, emerging infectious diseases in some countries, and global climate change. (cdc.gov)
  • Existing approaches to research ethics training, often accomplished through self-guided online tutorials, can be inaccessible to study team members without an academic background, and can be experienced or perceived as a barrier to community engagement in research [11, 16] . (researchgate.net)
  • A Feature Paper should be a substantial original Article that involves several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for future research directions and describes possible research applications. (mdpi.com)
  • Applied Social Science Approaches to Mixed Methods Research, edited by Mette Lise Baran and Janice Elisabeth Jones, IGI Global, 2020, pp. 251-260. (igi-global.com)
  • Applied Social Science Approaches to Mixed Methods Research (pp. 251-260). (igi-global.com)
  • The Daily Signal ) The Trump administration is investing up to $20 million for the next two years to determine effective alternatives to using tissue from aborted babies for research. (liveaction.org)
  • Because the issue of long-term care of chimpanzees is of concern to many, these recommendations are intended to provide guidance for all chimpanzee holding facilities, including facilities that are government-funded (nationally and internationally), private for-profit and nonprofit research institutions, private sanctuaries, zoos, and performing acts that use chimpanzees. (nationalacademies.org)
  • They provide authors with guidance on the ethical standards they are expected to conform to while preparing papers for submission and outline EMHJ's procedures if the standards are breached. (who.int)
  • The Walmart Corporation and the Lumina Foundation have provided funding to make New Models of Higher Education: Unbundled, Rebundled, Customized, and DIY fully open access, completely removing any paywall between scholars in education and the latest research on new models for the future of higher education. (igi-global.com)
  • Mainstream marketing research has continued to ponder the causes of the ethical consumption gap (the supposed gap between consumers' ethical attitudes and their less ethical behaviour) and how to close it, despite pleas from critical scholars for a more system-critical approach. (lu.se)
  • Against the background of real ethical problems in engineering organizations as well as an earlier interview study of questionable privacy attitudes of engineers, we wanted to know about what is really happening in engineering organizations. (wu.ac.at)
  • We first conducted an interview study with senior system engineers from some of the biggest IT corporations and research centers to see how they embrace responsibility for ethical system design (Article 1) . (wu.ac.at)
  • Study Related Injury - addressing how things will be handled if a research participant is injured. (bmj.com)
  • Teacher education on- and offline situations and issues that may be of ethical concernThis study first investigates perceived adequacy of ethics education. (uib.no)
  • The aim of this theoretical paper is to critically reflect on the ethical and methodological issues that arose during a study that observed nurses' care-giving in an intensive care unit setting. (lu.se)
  • He critically probes the ethical theories and leadership problems behind such surveys and suggests concrete solutions to improve the perceived problems. (novapublishers.com)
  • Suggests a section on "Use of Terms" or "Glossary of Terms" should be developed to help to clarify the meaning of technical terms (i.e., ethical international recruitment, rights and mutuality of benefits) within the document and to assist in the interpretation of the code. (who.int)
  • This subtle but significant shift in emphasis suggests that contemporary capitalism creates conditions in which ethical consumption is costly in terms of money, time, and effort. (lu.se)
  • Others, however, highlight the risks of sharing research results and suggest that each project consider how the risks and benefits, as outlined in the principle of beneficence, align with the goals of autonomy (see here , here , and here ). (cgdev.org)
  • They face a lack of time and autonomy that is necessary for building ethical systems, even at this basic level. (wu.ac.at)