Endoscopy distal esophageal esophageal sphincter lower. Medical search. Frequent questions

The importance of refluxed gastric contents in the pathogenesis of GERD was emphasized by Winkelstein who introduced the term "peptic esophagitis" and by Bernstein and Baker who reported the symptom of heartburn following instillation of hydrochloric acid in the distal esophagus in what was then became known as the acid perfusion test. (wikipedia.org)
Heartburn occurs when esophageal mucosa is exposed to the acidic gastric content, but the complaint of heartburn is not always a reliable guide to the presence of acid reflux in the esophagus. (wikipedia.org)
Achalasia is an esophageal motor disorder characterized by increased lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure, diminished-to-absent peristalsis in the distal portion of the esophagus composed of smooth muscle, and lack of a coordinated LES relaxation in response to swallowing. (medscape.com)
Important diagnostic clues include retained saliva with a puckered gastroesophageal junction on endoscopy or a dilated esophagus with bird beaking on barium swallow. (medscape.com)
Detail of a barium swallow study demonstrating the classic bird's beak deformity of the distal esophagus. (medscape.com)
These important inhibitory neurons induce LES relaxation and coordinate proximal-to-distal peristaltic contraction of the esophagus. (medscape.com)
All underwent esophageal mucosectomy, performing anastomosis of the esophagus stump with the gastric tube at the cervical level. (scielo.br)
Consequently, SSc patients may be complicated by erosive esophagitis and eventually by Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma. (biomedcentral.com)
Esophageal manometry tests the function of the esophagus by evaluating peristalsis and lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure. (medscape.com)
Impedance monitoring evaluates esophageal motility and function through assessment of directional bolus transit within the esophagus. (medscape.com)
Note that increased soft tissue opacity in the area of projection of the caudal esophagus is still visible in panels B, C, and D (even though the radiographs were obtained in right lateral decubitus), but no gaseous esophageal distension is evident. (avma.org)
Functional disorders of the esophagus are better evaluated with radiographic contrast studies than endoscopy. (vin.com)
Eversion of the gastric mucosa into the esophagus (gastro-esophageal intussusception) is uncommonly encountered and may resolve with insufflation and gentle insertion of the scope. (vin.com)
Redundancy of the esophageal mucosa suggests dilatation of the esophagus, although this is often difficult to confirm endoscopically. (vin.com)
Mallory-Weiss syndrome is a nonpenetrating mucosal laceration of the distal esophagus and proximal stomach caused by vomiting, retching, or hiccuping. (msdmanuals.com)
Overview of Esophageal and Swallowing Disorders The swallowing apparatus consists of the pharynx, upper esophageal (cricopharyngeal) sphincter, the body of the esophagus, and the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). (msdmanuals.com)
The more common pathologic indications for an esophagram procedure suchas, achalasia also term cardiospasm, is a motor disorder of the oesophagus in which peristalsis is reduced along the distal two thirds of the esophagus. (ukessays.com)
The strength of contraction, consistency of contractility, and the 2-cm to 4-cm length of this muscular sphincter are critical to the prevention of reflux of acid and bile from the stomach into the distal esophagus. (sls.org)
18,20 Acid exposure in the distal esophagus is affected by the motility of the esophageal body and by the effectiveness of gastric emptying and the resultant effects on esophageal clearing. (sls.org)
Type I is the typical sliding hiatal hernia wherein the GE junction slides upward through the esophageal hiatus, maintaining a relatively normal relationship of esophagus, gastroesophageal junction, and stomach. (sls.org)
Computed tomography of her chest and abdomen showed markedly dilated distal esophagus with fluid and debris (Figure 1). (practicalgastro.com)
what if the regurgitation does unnoticed because it only made it into the distal esophagus and not all the way to the mouth? (vetmip.com)
Under normal conditions, the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) helps contain stomach material within the stomach and prevents it from entering the esophagus. (vetmip.com)
Not only is this painful for the patient, but can also occasionally lead to esophageal stricture (scarring down and narrowing of the esophagus). (vetmip.com)
I was able to pass my scope through the stricture and evaluate the distal esophagus which showed marked ulceration and inflammation confirming a severe esophagitis (images 2 & 3) . (vetmip.com)
True paraneoplastic causes of achalasia caused by the destruction of inhibitory innervation by tumor antibodies from distant tumors (e.g., lung cancer) are much rarer than local invasion of the EGJ by tumor or external compression of the distal esophagus by metastases. (abdominalkey.com)
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease is primarily caused due to the failure of the Lower Esophageal sphincter valve, thus allowing a part of the acidic stomach contents to travel back to the esophagus, creating all the issues stated above. (livgastro.in)
Another type is a clip that's placed in your esophagus during endoscopy. (livgastro.in)
Endoscopy is a way to visually examine the inside of your esophagus and stomach. (livgastro.in)
Endoscopy is useful in looking for complications of reflux, such as Barrett's esophagus. (livgastro.in)
Esophageal motility testing (manometry) measures movement and pressure in the esophagus. (livgastro.in)
Thus, at least one attempt at dilatation should be considered in most patients before surgery, unless patients have had previous surgery near the lower esophageal sphincter, have a large hiatal hernia , have a very tortuous esophagus, have significant inflammation of the distal esophagus or an outpouching of the distal esophagus known as an epiphrenic diverticulum. (lifespan.org)
ICD-9 code 530.81 for Esophageal reflux is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range -DISEASES OF ESOPHAGUS, STOMACH, AND DUODENUM (530-539). (icd-faq.com)
When you swallow, a circular band of muscle around the bottom of your esophagus (lower esophageal sphincter) relaxes to allow food and liquid to flow into your stomach. (icd-faq.com)
A chronic disorder characterized by reflux of the gastric and/or duodenal contents into the distal esophagus. (icd-faq.com)
The stomach acid flows back into the esophagus when the sphincter (a band of muscle at the bottom of the esophagus that allows liquid and food to flow into your stomach), acts abnormally and gets weak. (icd-faq.com)
At the gastroesophageal junction smooth, uniform folds in gastric fundus converge on very distal esophagus (arrow). (radiologyassistant.nl)
The classification now includes criteria for subtyping achalasia, EGJ outflow obstruction, motility disorders not observed in normal subjects (Distal esophageal spasm, Hypercontractile esophagus, and Absent peristalsis), and statistically defined peristaltic abnormalities (Weak peristalsis, Frequent failed peristalsis, Rapid contractions with normal latency, and Hypertensive peristalsis). (doczz.es)
Endoscopy devices are medical devices used to examine internal organs for diagnosis of diseases.An Esophagoscope is an endoscope which is inserted through the mouth, or more rarely, through the nares, and into the esophagus. (medicaldevice-network.com)
A Flexible Video Esophagoscope has a flexible insertion tube with video recording facility which uses a charge-coupled device camera present on the distal end of the insertion tube to visualize the esophagus and display magnified images on a video screen. (medicaldevice-network.com)
will lead to irritation of the esophageal mucosa and respiratory epithelium and may end up with complications (esophagitis, stricture, Barrett's esophagus, and risk of aspiration). (letstalkmed.com)
Endoscopy is useful for diagnosing the complications of GERD, such as Barrett's esophagus, esophagitis and strictures, but it is not sensitive for diagnosis of GERD itself! (letstalkmed.com)
People with chronic GERD symptoms lasting 5 or more years should be screened for Barrett's esophagus with endoscopy every 3-5 years. (kansashealthsystem.com)
An endoscopy allows a doctor to visually inspect the esophagus and a biopsy allows them to determine the type of tissue present. (kansashealthsystem.com)

In assessment of distal esophageal pH, the sensor is placed 5 cm above the upper border of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) determined by esophageal manometry. (wikipedia.org)
Endoscopy, barium esophagram, and esophageal manometry are well-established tests that can diagnose achalasia. (medscape.com)
[ 14 , 15 ] A diagnosis of achalasia supported by the results of radiologic studies must always be confirmed by performing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and esophageal manometry. (medscape.com)
This situation is when esophageal manometry is most valuable, because the physiologic derangements associated with achalasia precede the development of the anatomic findings discernible by using radiographic studies. (medscape.com)
The ACG in their guidelines noted that the functional lumen imaging probe (FLIP) can complement high-resolution manometry (HRM) for the diagnosis of esophageal motility disorders, including achalasia. (medscape.com)
Physiologic examination may include 24-hour esophageal pH assessment, esophageal manometry , intraluminal impedance monitoring, gastric emptying testing, and the Bernstein acid test. (medscape.com)
Rather, manometry may be considered in patients who do not respond to empiric medical treatment and have normal findings on endoscopy. (medscape.com)
Patients were evaluated at follow-up using the GERD Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL) questionnaire, daily symptom and medication diaries, the SF-12 Health Survey, esophageal pH testing, and high resolution manometry. (elsevierpure.com)
Esophageal manometry (gold standard for diagnosis) or upper endoscopy can be considered instead. (ucalgary.ca)
6 Diagnostic studies include barium swallow, endoscopy and esophageal manometry. (practicalgastro.com)
Distal 2-4 cm esophageal high pressure zone defined by manometry. (radiologyassistant.nl)
Oesophageal manometry is often used in severe cases to exclude any evidence of concurrent oesophageal dysmotility . (teachmesurgery.com)
Our current knowledge about the pathophysiology of PCS has significantly improved since the introduction of the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and the endoscopic sphincter of Oddi manometry (ESOM) in the diagnostic opportunities. (lifewithnogallbladder.org)

Endoscopy can also help exclude pseudoachalasia or other obstruction that may mimic achalasia. (medscape.com)
Primary achalasia is the most common subtype and is associated with loss of ganglion cells in the esophageal myenteric plexus. (medscape.com)
The ACG recommends the use of esophageal pressure topography over conventional line tracing to diagnose achalasia. (medscape.com)
Achalasia is evident at the esophagogastric sphincter because of its inability to relax during swallowing. (ukessays.com)
Achalasia is a rare disease (incidence of 1.6 cases per 100,000) that is due to degeneration of inhibitory neurons in the myenteric plexus that leads to failure of lower esophageal sphincter relaxation. (practicalgastro.com)
5,6 Achalasia was initially known as cardiospasm and was treated with a sponge attached to the distal end of a carved whalebone. (practicalgastro.com)
In 1937 Lendrum noted that the syndrome was caused by incomplete relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and renamed it as achalasia. (practicalgastro.com)
The therapeutic goal in achalasia is to reduce the LES pressure and allow gravity to facilitate esophageal emptying. (practicalgastro.com)
I've used this in a bedside evaluation for patients who may have esophageal gastric outflow obstruction or achalasia , as well as in some of my patients as a prelude to further testing with timed barium swallow or EndoFLIP for post-achalasia treatment. (medscape.com)
Functional causes include early-stage achalasia in which the nonrelaxing LES is not yet accompanied by severe motor disorders of the esophageal body (i.e., early achalasia). (abdominalkey.com)
According to Schima and coworkers, approximately 90% of patients undergoing barium swallow examination for suspected achalasia have some esophageal dilation and a classic bird beak deformity. (medscape.com)
What is the best treatment for esophageal achalasia? (caniry.com)
The most effective treatment for achalasia is Heller myotomy (esophagomyotomy) , a procedure in which the muscle fibers of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) are divided. (caniry.com)
Patients with untreated achalasia have higher chances of developing esophageal cancer (squamous cell carcinoma). (caniry.com)
The incidence of esophageal cancer is significantly increased in patients with achalasia. (caniry.com)
Can you see achalasia on endoscopy? (caniry.com)
Endoscopy is one of the primary tools in the diagnosis of achalasia as the leading symptom of the disease is dysphagia . (caniry.com)

Four years later, Miller used an indwelling esophageal pH electrode to continuously measure esophageal and gastric pH for a period up to 12 hours. (wikipedia.org)
Heartburn and regurgitation are due to reflux of gastric juice across an incompetent lower esophageal sphincter (LES), whereas dysphagia may result from esophageal peptic stricture or disturbed esophageal peristalsis [ 11 , 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Endoscopy enables detailed examination and sampling of the gastric mucosa with minimal patient discomfort and is generally accepted as a better method than radiographic contrast studies for evaluating mucosal abnormalities. (vin.com)
Some patients require both endoscopy and radiography to adequately evaluate their gastric disorder. (vin.com)
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a condition whereby gastric contents from the stomach leaks up into the oesophagus . (teachmesurgery.com)
As part of its normal function, episodic sphincter relaxation is expected, yet in patients with GORD these episodes become more frequent and allow the reflux of gastric contents into the oesophagus (Fig. 1). (teachmesurgery.com)
The repeated refluxed acidic gastric contents (or rarely alkaline bile) result in inflammation to the oesophageal mucosa . (teachmesurgery.com)
Additional surgery, such as Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is an option but carries potential significant complications. (bariatricnews.net)
Small esophageal and gastric varices were demonstrated during the upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. (openventio.org)
The procedure allows visualization of the esophageal mucosa from the upper esophageal sphincter all the way to the esophageal gastric junction or EG junction. (medicaldevice-network.com)
One of the more successful surgical procedures is the vertical banded gastroplexy or the proximal gastric pouch with a Roux-en-Y anastomosis. (justia.com)

These tests allow the direct evaluation and inspection of the esophageal mucosa and an objective measurement of esophageal contractility. (medscape.com)
It may cause injury to the esophageal mucosa. (icd-faq.com)

Type I has 100% absent peristalsis and no significant esophageal pressurization. (medscape.com)
Esophageal motility disturbance classically manifests as a reduced lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) and loss of distal esophageal body peristalsis. (biomedcentral.com)
Esophageal peristalsis can also be qualitatively assessed. (medscape.com)

This examination is used for the patient who have high dysphagia or definite oesophageal symptoms, or have quite often had a normal OGD but are still symptomatic, quite often a motility disorder may be the cause. (ukessays.com)
We report a rare case of an elderly female who presented with dysphagia, weight loss, headaches and diaphoresis and found to be in hypertensive urgency secondary to esophageal tablet retention. (practicalgastro.com)
History of esophageal stricture with persistent dysphagia. (letstalkmed.com)

Globus syndrome is a diagnosis of exclusion that requires the absence of structural, histopathological (mucosal), or esophageal motility abnormalities. (uiowa.edu)
His previous colonoscopy has shown superficial mucosal ulceration and inflammation, with many pseudopolyps involving the distal rectum up to the middle third of the transverse colon. (passmed.uk)

citation needed] Although there remains no gold standard for the diagnosis of GERD, ambulatory esophageal pH monitoring can provide data to guide further evaluation and treatment of patients with GERD-associated symptoms. (wikipedia.org)
while only four cases (7.1%) of morphea had esophageal symptoms all of which were mild in severity. (biomedcentral.com)
There was a significant and sustained improvement in GERD symptoms, reduction in esophageal acid exposure with elimination of daily PPI usage, and no stimulation-related adverse effects. (elsevierpure.com)
But symptoms can usually be managed with endoscopy, minimally invasive therapy or surgery. (caniry.com)
Magnetic sphincter augmentation (MSA), utilising the LINX Reflux Management System (LINX, Torax Medical, part of Johnson & Johnson), showed an overall improvement of GERD symptoms and significantly reduced proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use, according to researchers led by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH. (bariatricnews.net)
Therefore, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines recommend upper GI endoscopy for patients over the age of 55 with treatment-resistant symptoms. (passmed.uk)

This condition exists when a process other than intrinsic disease of the esophageal myenteric plexus is the etiology. (medscape.com)
Secondary disease processes can cause denervation or nerve dysfunction of esophageal myenteric plexus (EMP). (ucalgary.ca)

A dual minimally invasive treatment approach was chosen, consisting of surgical diagnostic biopsies performed via lateral thoracotomy and transcardial placement of a self-expanding, covered, nitinol esophageal stent to palliate the obstruction. (avma.org)
Postoperative endoscopy showed that 1 case (2.2%) had esophageal entrance stenosis, and the obstruction was relieved after repeated water balloon dilatation. (bvsalud.org)

1. On page 317, in the fifth paragraph of the Summary of the Evidence section, it is stated that certain endoscopic therapies, including radiofrequency augmentation to the lower esophageal sphincter, were removed from the US market. (gastroscan.ru)
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early hypopharyngeal carcinoma and precancerous lesions.Methods:Clinical data of 41 patients who received ESD for early hypopharyngeal carcinoma and precancerous lesions from August 2013 to August 2019 in the Department of Endoscopy of Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College were retrospectively analyzed. (bvsalud.org)

15 15 Hsu HH, Chen JS, Huang P. Comparison of manual and mechanical cervical esophagogastric anastomosis after esophageal resection for squamous cell carcinoma: a prospective randomized controlled trial. (scielo.br)
2,3 Complications include retention esophagitis, aspiration pneumonia in up to 8% of patients and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with estimated risk ranging 30 times higher than in the general population. (practicalgastro.com)

[ 9 , 10 , 7 ] - A prospective multicenter cross-sectional study has even recommended it for use in the primary care population, with 38% of the participants reported with esophageal findings that altered their management. (medscape.com)

Lateral radiographic images of the thorax and cranial portion of the abdomen of a 10-year-old spayed female Rottweiler with a 2-month history of regurgitation and weight loss, despite no apparent changes in appetite, that was subsequently deemed to have esophageal leiomyoma. (avma.org)
Esophageal Regurgitation Under GA IS REAL! (vetmip.com)
subclinical esophageal regurgitation under general anesthetic does happen. (vetmip.com)

Scleroderma and systematic sclerosis may cause esophageal dysmotility. (livgastro.in)

The Chicago Classification is an algorithmic scheme for diagnosis of esophageal motility disorders from clinical EPT studies. (doczz.es)
Chicago Classification criteria of esophageal motility disorders defined in high resolution esophageal pressure topography (EPT). (doczz.es)

Perforations, constrictions secondary to vascular ring anomalies or strictures and esophageal masses can also be detected. (vin.com)

A successful antireflux operation must therefore return the gastroesophageal junction into the abdomen, reconstruct the crural support at the hiatus, and reproduce a competent lower esophageal sphincter immediately proximal to the gastroesophageal junction. (sls.org)
The presence of a hiatus hernia can increase these reflux episodes, due to disruption to the oesophageal sphincter. (teachmesurgery.com)

Their results suggested that female sex, lower age, longer preoperative symptomatic period, the absence of gallbladder inflammation, and a functioning acalculous gallbladder were associated with higher frequency of PCS. (lifewithnogallbladder.org)

I performed an esophagoscopy and immediately confirmed an esophageal stricture just anterior to the opening of the stomach ( image 1 ). (vetmip.com)
This promotes the emptying of esophageal contents into the stomach. (caniry.com)
The lower oesophageal sphincter controls the passage of contents from the oesophagus to the stomach. (teachmesurgery.com)
In other alternative embodiments, this pouch may be provided without a cage structure and is independently secured against the proximal stomach wall by endoscopy guided sutures or other means. (justia.com)

To measure proximal esophageal acid exposure, the second sensor is placed 1-5 below the lower border of the upper esophageal sphincter (UES). (wikipedia.org)
Pharyngeal and upper esophageal sphinter dysfunction (Selleslagh et al. (uiowa.edu)
In the German literature, the terms used are Durchpressgeraeusch and Durchspritzgeraeusch , which describe the squeezing of the upper esophageal sphincter and its squirting-type actions. (medscape.com)

The proposed study will investigate the esophageal involvement in the two forms of scleroderma (systemic and localized), compare the same and address any need of upper gastrointestinal evaluation in morphea (localized scleroderma) patients. (biomedcentral.com)
Gastrointestinal motor abnormalities, such as decrease in lower eosophageal sphincter pressure, have been defined in patients with celiac disease. (cshd.org.tr)
The study consisted of 71 patients with celiac disease and 292 children who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy due to chronic abdominal pain, vomiting or gastrointestinal bleeding at the time of the study. (cshd.org.tr)
This presentation will review the indications for, and techniques of, diagnostic endoscopy in the upper gastrointestinal tract in the dog and cat. (vin.com)
A mouth gag is essential for esophagoscopy and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. (vin.com)
A careful clinical history, followed by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and appropriate radiological investigations to rule out structural lesions including underlying malignancy, is essential in the initial workup to exclude local pathology. (abdominalkey.com)
Glucagon relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter when used for air-contrast upper gastrointestinal examination. (radiologyassistant.nl)

Some conditions may potentially delay a liquid bolus transit, such as Zenker diverticulum or a mid-esophageal traction diverticulum, and would be anticipated to do so. (medscape.com)
The authors explained that during swallowing, the magnetic beads slide away from each other on the wire "links" to allow oesophageal distention as the bolus passes by. (bariatricnews.net)

Using this technique to monitor esophageal acid exposure patients for periods up to 24 hours, DeMeester and Johnson were able to identify the most important parameters of esophageal acid exposure, and they developed a composite pH score to quantify gastroesophageal reflux. (wikipedia.org)
Further, only half of the patients with increased esophageal acid exposure will have esophagitis. (wikipedia.org)
In the past, an indwelling nasoesophageal catheter was the only way to measure esophageal acid exposure. (wikipedia.org)
Of these 6 parameters, a pH score called Composite pH Score or DeMeester Score has been calculated, which is a global measure of esophageal acid exposure. (wikipedia.org)
Stress, respiration and distal esophageal acid exposure may all contribute to elevated UES pressure. (uiowa.edu)
With more than 2,000 people with symptomatic reflux disease, it has been proved that 13% of changes in esophageal acid exposure are attributable to changes in BMI. (livgastro.in)

Hiatal hernia was observed after both endoscopy and esophagram with barium swallow in 63% of subjects at baseline (mean 2.2cm). (bariatricnews.net)

This opinion is based on numerous studies comparing open esophageal myotomy to pneumatic dilatation. (lifespan.org)

Esophageal pH monitoring is the current gold standard for diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). (wikipedia.org)
Background and study aims: In patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), temporary electrical stimulation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) increases LES pressure without interference with LES relaxation. (elsevierpure.com)
The lower esophageal sphincter is widely recognized as the most important factor in preventing gastroesophageal reflux. (sls.org)
The length and diameter of the neosphincter must provide a competent barrier to gastroesophageal reflux but allow unimpeded esophageal clearing, and must remain in place, intact, and below the diaphragm. (sls.org)
The utility of the endoscopy in the management of patients with gastroesophageal reflux symptom Am.J. Gastroenterol. (gastro-update.hu)
The outcomes were featured in the paper, 'Feasibility and Efficacy of Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Post-Sleeve Gastrectomy for Obesity', published in Obesity Surgery. (bariatricnews.net)

Severe distal reflux esophagitis, as seen via esophagogastroduodenoscopy. (medscape.com)
BACKGROUND: We synthesized published and unpublished esophageal bulk RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data to gain novel insights into the pathobiology of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and examine the differences in EoE transcriptome by sex and age group. (bvsalud.org)
Oct 01, 2021 · 2022 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code K21.0 2022 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code K21.0 Gastro-esophageal reflux disease with esophagitis 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 - Deleted Code 2022 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code K21.0 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail. (icd-faq.com)
ICD-10-CM Code for Gastro-esophageal reflux disease with esophagitis K21. (icd-faq.com)
Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis (K21. (icd-faq.com)
Gastro-esophageal reflux disease with esophagitis The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM K21. (icd-faq.com)

Either 24-hour ambulatory esophageal pH-metry or the 48-hour wireless esophageal pH-monitor probe can be used. (medscape.com)

Distal esophageal spasm in high-resolution esophageal pressure topography: defining clinical phenotypes. (doczz.es)

Cervical esophagogastric anastomosis by means of mechanical suture is more proper than the manual with lower incidence of local complications and, in the long-term evaluation, regular deglutition was acquired in both suture techniques in equal quality. (scielo.br)

A 56 year-old male with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis complicated by esophageal varices presents to the emergency department with abdominal distension. (ddxof.com)

Hiatal hernias have a multifactorial effect upon the function of the lower esophageal sphincter due to intrathoracic repositioning of the sphincter. (sls.org)

During endoscopy, your doctor inserts a thin, flexible tube equipped with a light and camera (endoscope) down your throat. (livgastro.in)

Semana de las Enfermedades Digestivas 2 SED 2012 · Bilbao, 2 al 5 de junio de 2012 X I X C U R S O D E P O S T G R A D O A G A - S E P D Table 1 Esophageal pressure topography metrics utilized in the Chicago Classification. (doczz.es)

3-16 A large meta-analysis of randomized prospective trials comparing open to laparoscopic fundoplication determined a lower incidence of operative morbidity, shorter length of stay (p=0.03), and faster return to work (p=0.03) for the laparoscopic group. (sls.org)

Transnasal flexible esophagoscopy is a helpful tool that reduces diagnostic delays and the need for endoscopy under general anesthesia . (medscape.com)

Placement of a device to augment the lower esophageal sphincter is another surgical option. (medscape.com)

Table 2 summarises the esophageal lesions which endoscopy is useful in detecting. (vin.com)
Fifty-four lesions underwent en bloc resection, with an en bloc resection rate of 98.2% (54/55), of which 41 had negative horizontal and vertical margins, and the R0 resection rate was 74.5% (41/55). (bvsalud.org)

LINX is a fundic-sparing anti-reflux device placed laparoscopically around the oesophagus at the level of the lower oesophageal sphincter (LES) (Figure 1). (bariatricnews.net)

The present study was designed to investigate the esophageal involvement in the systemic (SSc) and localized (morphea) forms of scleroderma and to compare the same. (biomedcentral.com)

Anatomy20

Organisms5

Diseases24

Chemicals and Drugs14

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment27

Psychiatry and Psychology1

Phenomena and Processes11

Disciplines and Occupations2

Information Science1

Health Care4

Esophagus44

Manometry13

Achalasia17

Gastric11

Mucosa2

Peristalsis3

Dysphagia3

Mucosal2

Symptoms6

Myenteric plexus2

Obstruction2

Endoscopic2

Squamous2

Findings1

Regurgitation3

Dysmotility1

Motility disorders2

Strictures1

Hiatus2

Inflammation1

Stomach4

Upper esophageal3

Gastrointestinal7

Bolus2

Acid exposure6

Esophagram1

Dilatation1

Gastroesophageal Reflux6

Esophagitis6

Ambulatory esophageal1

Spasm1

Esophagogastric1

Varices1

Hiatal1

Endoscope1

Pressure topography1

Incidence1

Diagnostic1

Surgical1

Lesions2

Oesophagus1

Scleroderma1