• A high prevalence of infec- reaction (PCR) using primers for the citrate synthase ( gltA ) tion with various Bartonella species has been reported in gene, as previously published (9). (cdc.gov)
  • Activities of respiratory chain complexes and citrate synthase influenced by pharmacologically different antidepressants and mood stabilizers. (nel.edu)
  • Although the ATP production was enhanced after viral infection, K56 deacetylation of ACO2 suppressed BmN cellular ATP levels and mitochondrial membrane potential by affecting citrate synthase and isocitrate dehydrogenase activities compared with wild-type ACO2. (bvsalud.org)
  • A further understanding of RNA binding proteins and their lncRNA partners in TCA cycle, as well as their molecular mechanisms in oncogenesis, will aid in developing novel layers of metabolic targets for cancer therapy in the near future.Abbreviations: CS: citrate synthase. (bvsalud.org)
  • Ferric citrate or iron(III) citrate describes any of several complexes formed upon binding any of the several conjugate bases derived from citric acid with ferric ions. (wikipedia.org)
  • TRAACS ir a registered trademark of Albion International‚ Inc. ††This product uses Albion's Boroganic™ Glycinate Complex. (pureformulas.com)
  • In a 3D ion trap operated at relatively high pressure, complex adducts containing solvent molecules, alkali and ammonium cations, and nitrate or chloride anions are dominant, and proton/alkali cation (Na + , K + ) exchange is observed for up to six exchangeable protons in an excess of alkali cations. (arizona.edu)
  • Electrospray ionization of uranyl citrate solutions generates positively and negatively charged ions that participate in further ion-molecule reactions in 3D ion trap and FT-ICR mass analyzers. (arizona.edu)
  • Most ions observed are derived from the major solution uranyl-citrate complexes and involve species of {(UO 2 ) 2 Cit 2 } 2- , (UO 2 ) 3 Cit 2 , and {(UO 2 ) 3 Cit 3 } 3- , where Cit indicates the citrate trianion, C 6 H 5 O 7 3- . (arizona.edu)
  • Most notably, the positively charged ions [H 2 (UO 2 ) 2 Cit 2 (H)] + and [(UO 2 ) 2 (Cit)] + accommodate two and three D 2 O molecules, respectively, which reflects well the structural differences, i.e., tighter uranyl-citrate coordination in the former ion than in the latter. (arizona.edu)
  • Somogyi, Á, Pasilis, SP & Pemberton, JE 2007, ' Electrospray ionization of uranyl-citrate complexes: Adduct formation and ion-molecule reactions in 3D ion trap and ion cyclotron resonance trapping instruments ', International Journal of Mass Spectrometry , vol. 265, no. 2-3, pp. 281-294. (arizona.edu)
  • DB are visualized in unfixed, unstained, whole mount EM preparations due to their calcium content or by staining platelets with lead citrate and uranyl acetate. (medscape.com)
  • Magnesium citrate comes as a powder to mix with a liquid and as a solution (liquid) to take by mouth. (safemedication.com)
  • The QYs as well as the binding constants of the individual adducts of the complexes with hydrogen carbonate, bovine serum albumin (BSA) and citrate are determined. (univr.it)
  • Citrate forms a variety of coordination complexes with ferric ions. (wikipedia.org)
  • Results presented here demonstrate the usefulness of electrospray ionization and gas-phase ion-molecule reactions to predict structural and electronic differences in complex inorganic ions. (arizona.edu)
  • Adduct formation in a FT-ICR cell that is operated at lower pressures is less dominant, and direct detection of positive and negative ions of the major solution complexes is possible. (arizona.edu)
  • Platelets play a primary role in this process, interacting with subendothelium-bound von Willebrand factor (vWf) via the membrane glycoprotein (GP) Ib complex. (medscape.com)
  • This reaction plays an important role in plant metabolism: iron is carried up from the roots as ferric citrate dissolved in the sap, and photoreduced in the leaves to iron(II) that can be transported into the cells. (wikipedia.org)
  • This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme citrate synthetase. (encyclopedia.com)
  • In step two of the Krebs cycle, citrate is isomerized to isocitrate by means of a dehydration reaction that yields cis -aconitate, followed by a hydration reaction that replaces the H + and OH- to form isocitrate. (encyclopedia.com)
  • ABSTRACT We evaluated the COBAS AMPLICOR polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based test for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in 866 respiratory and non-respiratory samples. (who.int)
  • Chelating minerals to amino acids (aspartate, citrate etc) promotes superior absorption and bioavailaibility. (health4youonline.com)
  • This full-spectrum trace mineral complex utilizing superior chelate absorption offers an unbeatable way to nourish your body with essential nutrients. (pureformulas.com)
  • A high potency multiple vitamin and mineral should be antioxidant enriched, contain a B-50 complex, 500 mg of elemental calcium, other bone support nutrients, and every vitamin from Vitamin A to Zinc. (adeeva.com)
  • Both Eu(iii) complexes can detect citrate at extracellular concentrations up to 500 mu M, even at millimolar concentrations of the other interfering species. (univr.it)
  • Ferric citrates contribute to the metabolism of iron by some organisms. (wikipedia.org)
  • Natural Factors Active B Complex with full-spectrum coenzyme B vitamins is a one-per-day formula featuring highly bioavailable B vitamins alongside Farm Fresh Factors, a bioenergetic blend of phytonutrients, for active support of energy metabolism. (lifestylemarkets.com)
  • Purification of APP-AT protein complexes and identification of the constituents by mass spectrometry revealed several previously reported APP-interacting proteins as well as proteins involved in synaptic maintenance. (jneurosci.org)
  • Total calcium (ie, protein-bound, complexed, and ionized calcium) is usually what is determined by clinical laboratory measurement. (msdmanuals.com)
  • MMDB and VAST+: tracking structural similarities between macromolecular complexes. (nih.gov)
  • In this study, Ag nanoparticles (NPs) are used to demonstrate that 20 nm polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP or P) and citrate (C)-coated Ag NPs induce more cellular toxicity and oxidative stress than larger (110 nm) particles due to a higher rate of dissolution and Ag bioavailability. (cdc.gov)
  • Thus, ferric citrate is not a single well-defined compound, but a family of compounds, many with similar formulas. (wikipedia.org)
  • Each turn of the Krebs cycle therefore begins when one of the two acetyl-CoA molecules derived from the original 6-carbon glucose molecule yields its acetyl group to the 4-carbon compound oxaloacetate to form the 6-carbon tricarboxylic acid (citrate) molecule. (encyclopedia.com)
  • Structures and hydration numbers of the complexes are determined by luminescence decay measurements and DFT calculations. (univr.it)
  • At physiological pH, ferric citrate forms an insoluble red polymer. (wikipedia.org)
  • Our Cal-Mag Citrate Complex includes citrate and ascorbate forms of calcium for higher absorbability. (fosters.ky)
  • This method uses forms a complex which is easily measured at 445 nm. (finishing.com)
  • Citrates, which are released by plant roots and by some microorganisms, can solubilize iron compounds in the soil. (wikipedia.org)
  • Ferric citrate is used in medicine to regulate the blood levels of iron in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Fe3+ ion in ferric citrate (as in many iron(III) carboxylates) is reduced by exposure to light, especially blue and ultraviolet, to Fe2+ (ferrous) ion with concomitant oxidation of the carboxyl group adjacent to the hydroxyl, yielding carbon dioxide and acetonedicarboxylate: 2Fe3+ + R2-C(OH)-CO− 2 → 2Fe2+ + R2-C=O + H+ + CO 2 where -R represents the group -CH 2CO− 2. (wikipedia.org)
  • Sigma-Aldrich: Product Specification - Iron(III) citrate, technical grade. (wikipedia.org)
  • Add a complexing agent for interfering impurities, e.g. (finishing.com)
  • The study of the Eu(iii) emission upon the systematic variation of one analyte in a complex mixture has been carried out to predict the performance of the luminescent sensor in conditions close to the real extracellular environment. (univr.it)
  • Moreover, there is also a higher propensity for citrate 20 nm (C20) nanoparticles to generate acute neutrophilic inflammation in the lung and to produce chemokines compared to C110. (cdc.gov)