West AfricaLatin AmericaLeishmaniasisTrypanosomaSchistosomiasisDemocratic RepubNeglected tropicalOnchocerciasisGambiense2020Central and SouHumanEndemic diseasesLymphaticEliminationSurraFascioliasisRegionsAnimal trypanosomosisParasiticAmericasIndiaEuropeHepatitis C virRegionFeverRoughlyPopulationsCountriesCattleMillionInfectiousSustainableConsequences
West Africa8
- Announced today, these grants will run from 2020 until 2023 and will help deliver a single-dose cure for sleeping sickness, a terrifying and fatal disease, and greatly aid efforts to develop a short-course treatment for the millions of people at risk of river blindness in Central and West Africa. (dndi.org)
- During an outbreak (e.g., the Ebola epidemic in West Africa), special screening protocols could be needed. (cdc.gov)
- Ghana is located in West Africa and has so much to offer visitors. (londontravelclinic.co.uk)
- Previous studies were able to deduce that genotype 2 originated in West Africa at least 500 years ago. (hepmag.com)
- Genotype 2 then spread from West Africa to Central Africa. (hepmag.com)
- So what made hepatitis C increase in such large numbers and spread throughout all of West Africa and Central Africa faster? (hepmag.com)
- The introduction of genotype 2 into America-particularly in Central and South America-was the result of the transatlantic slave trade from West Africa. (hepmag.com)
- Ebola has had significant, negative effects in the rapidly expanding, unregulated areas of peri-urban and urban West Africa. (ids.ac.uk)
Latin America5
- These include such parasitic protozoans as members of the genera Trypanosoma (cause of African trypanosomiasis, or sleeping sickness, and Chagas disease, or South American trypanosomiasis), Leishmania (cause of leishmania, which affects millions of people in Africa , Asia, and Latin America), and Giardia (causes giardiasis) (Towle 1989). (newworldencyclopedia.org)
- Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) have been used all over the world (Africa, Asia, Latin America) since 1940 because of their efficiency in protecting crops and in the fight against the vectors of some endemic diseases such as malaria, typhoid fever and trypanosomiasis. (scialert.net)
- NDTs are diseases commonly found in several countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. (thehoovergazette.com)
- Neglected diseases are a diverse group of communicable diseases in roughly 150 countries, mainly in Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, which affect more than 1 billion people and cost developing economies billions of dollars every year. (iam-media.com)
- Visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar, Dumdum fever) is typically caused by L. donovani or L. infantum (previously called L. chagasi in Latin America) and occurs in India, Africa (particularly the Sudan), Central Asia, the Mediterranean basin, South and Central America, and infrequently China. (msdmanuals.com)
Leishmaniasis1
- Malaria, trypanosomiasis, and leishmaniasis (neglected tropical diseases), belong to the most devastating diseases affecting humans and animals in developing regions of Asia, Africa, and South America. (deepdyve.com)
Trypanosoma3
- Considering the lack of state-of-the-art knowledge on camel trypanosomiasis in Somalia, the present study aimed to assess the prevalence of Trypanosoma spp. (researchgate.net)
- Since that time, few studies have been performed on livestock, and most were conducted in a Surra, caused by Trypanosoma evansi, is a re-emerging animal trypanosomosis, which is of special concern for camel-rearing regions of Africa and Asia. (123dok.net)
- The African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei gambiense is a parasite responsible for chronic Human African Trypanosomiasis, more commonly known as sleeping. (pasteur.fr)
Schistosomiasis2
- The use of the primary school platform to treat millions of children for schistosomiasis and helminthiasis in Africa is a perfect example. (disabled-world.com)
- Currently the Guinea NTDs master plan (2017-2020) has identified eight diseases as public health problems: onchocerciasis, lymphatic filariasis, trachoma, schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis, leprosy, human African trypanosomiasis and Buruli ulcer. (bvsalud.org)
Democratic Repub2
- While cases are currently declining, 8.5 million people live in areas at moderate to very high risk in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which is home to two-thirds of all cases. (dndi.org)
- Foci of T.b. gambiense occur in the Equatoria region, a belt bordering the Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda. (who.int)
Neglected tropical3
- Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are a diverse group of tropical infections that are common in low-income populations in developing regions of Africa, Asia, and the Americas. (wikipedia.org)
- In sub-Saharan Africa, the effect of neglected tropical diseases as a group is comparable to that of malaria and tuberculosis. (wikipedia.org)
- Our programme is dedicated to supporting mid-career African women in their journey to become leaders and champions in the elimination of Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD) at both national and international levels. (who.int)
Onchocerciasis1
- The Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative (DND i ) has been awarded $29.2 million to accelerate the development of innovative new drugs for patients in sub-Saharan Africa with sleeping sickness (human African trypanosomiasis - $15 million) and river blindness (onchocerciasis - $14.2 million) by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation These two parasitic diseases could be eliminated if new patient care tools are brought to bear. (dndi.org)
Gambiense2
- For the gambiense strain, incubation periods Qui Deja Acheter Permethrin Asia, East Africa, and South. (h2yspace.com)
- Monitoring the progress towards the elimination of gambiense human African trypanosomiasis. (fao.org)
20203
- Human African trypanosomiasis cases diagnosed in non-endemic countries (2011-2020). (fao.org)
- The elimination of human African trypanosomiasis: Achievements in relation to WHO road map targets for 2020. (fao.org)
- Cancer in sub-Saharan Africa in 2020: a review of current estimates of the national burden, data gaps, and future needs. (who.int)
Central and Sou1
- It is a major endemic disease problem throughout Central and South America, Africa and Asia (Gutierrez et al. (123dok.net)
Human13
- Human African trypanosomiasis, also known as sleeping sickness, is only endemic in South Sudan within the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region. (who.int)
- The number of people at risk of human African trypanosomiasis is estimated at 1.8 million. (who.int)
- Large epidemics of human African trypanosomiasis have periodically occurred in South Sudan since the early 20th century. (who.int)
- Although the human species is now associated with significant phenotypic variation, all humans have a genetic origin in Africa. (genome.gov)
- To fully capture the genetic and genomic legacy of humanity, it is essential to include representatives of African populations in studies of human genomic variation. (genome.gov)
- The Human Heredity and Health in Africa (H3Africa) Initiative is jointly funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) (through the NIH Common Fund ) and the U.K. Wellcome Trust. (genome.gov)
- Trypanosomiasis is a significant animal and human health problem worldwide. (123dok.net)
- When I returned to Switzerland, it inspired me to do my PhD in tropical medicine, studying human African trypanosomiasis at Swiss TPH. (swisstph.ch)
- Human African trypanosomiasis in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: disease distribution and risk. (fao.org)
- Now with a population that is about one-seventh of humanity, but rising quickly so that Africa could become a quarter of all of humanity or even a third of the total human population by the end of the 21st Century. (hypotheses.org)
- Then there are the Americas, North and South America, which from 13,000 years ago roughly until perhaps 1000 A.D. were completely cut off in human history from what was happening in the old world of Europe, Asia and Africa. (hypotheses.org)
- Five interdisciplinary case studies addressed zoonotic diseases in African settings: Rift Valley fever (RVF) in Kenya, human African trypanosomiasis in Zambia and Zimbabwe, Lassa Fever in Sierra Leone and henipaviruses in Ghana. (ids.ac.uk)
- Genetic diversity and population structure of Glossina morsitans morsitans in the active foci of human African trypanosomiasis in Zambia and Malawi. (cdc.gov)
Endemic diseases1
- It is most likely that hepatitis C was spread throughout Africa by European campaigns to treat endemic diseases in Africa with injectable medications. (hepmag.com)
Lymphatic1
- GlaxoSmithKline announced a new five year commitment to expand their donation of albendazole through WHO, in addition to their current donation for lymphatic filariasis to treat school-age children for soil transmitted helminthiases in Africa. (disabled-world.com)
Elimination3
- This could be used for individual patient treatment - current approaches are largely preventative targeting the larval stages only - with the potential for use as preventive chemotherapy to accelerate the elimination of river blindness in Africa in areas that are difficult to treat. (dndi.org)
- Together, we aim to foster a vibrant mentoring community dedicated to advancing the cause of NTD elimination in Africa and beyond. (who.int)
- She has recently been nominated to serve as a member of the Africa Integrated Vector Management (IVM) Advisory Panel of Experts of the African Union Development Agency (AUDA-NEPAD) on vector control emerging technology, including the Gene Drive technology for Malaria Control and Elimination in Africa. (who.int)
Surra1
- Background: Camel trypanosomiasis or surra is of great concern in Somalia, since the country possesses the largest one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius) population in the world. (researchgate.net)
Fascioliasis1
- Some herbal detox supplements can have at treating the cause (i. is that its extensive use in farm areas is most likely to Qui Deja Acheter Permethrin the natural balances, not only Fascioliasis) (Cystoisosporiasis) formerly Isospora Infection (Trypanosomiasis, but by bringing about the death someone close to me was diagnosed use a website, while also creating visited him. (h2yspace.com)
Regions1
Animal trypanosomosis4
- Total economic loss due to animal trypanosomosis in India and Africa is USD 671.1 million (Kumar et al. (researchsquare.com)
- The COMBAT project: controlling and progressively minimizing the burden of vector-borne animal trypanosomosis in Africa. (fao.org)
- Developing a Progressive Control Pathway for African Animal Trypanosomosis. (fao.org)
- A Spatio-temporal Model of African Animal Trypanosomosis Risk. (fao.org)
Parasitic1
Americas3
- As a centerpiece of this effort, researchers have now sequenced the genomes of thousands of people in Africa, Europe, East Asia, South Asia and the Americas. (genome.gov)
- This is the same way that yellow fever (in the same viral family as the hepatitis C virus-flavivirus family) and other diseases common in Africa were introduced into the Americas by the same transatlantic slave trade. (hepmag.com)
- Genotype 2 did not only migrate from Africa to the Americas and Europe, it also migrated from South America to Asia. (hepmag.com)
India1
- China and India dating back for millennia have been the most populous parts of the world, the great monsoon rains and the high productivity of rice-fed agriculture supported relatively large population densities throughout south Asia, southeast Asia and east Asia for at least the last two millennia. (hypotheses.org)
Europe7
- Second, there is the more specific question of African "backwardness": why are certain kinds of technology which spread throughout Europe and Asia not found south of the Sahara before the colonial era? (ukzn.ac.za)
- 2007 ). Trypanosomosis is mainly confined to Africa and Asia along with seven countries in South America and four countries in Europe. (researchsquare.com)
- She also likes to travel and visit some of the most beautiful parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia. (swisstph.ch)
- Between the late fifteenth and late nineteenth centuries, almost every traveller sailing between Europe and Asia spent time at the Cape of Good Hope. (gianamar.com)
- There is Europe and Asia, part of the largest land mass, Eurasia. (hypotheses.org)
- And the boundaries between Europe and Asia are conventionally given by the Ural Mountains. (hypotheses.org)
- Introduction and Dispersal of Sindbis Virus from Central Africa to Europe. (cdc.gov)
Hepatitis C vir3
- In the current study "Phytogeography and molecular epidemiology of hepatitis C virus genotype 2 in Africa," by P.V. Markov et al. (hepmag.com)
- Pediatric infectious disease clinicians in industrialized countries may encounter iatrogenically transmitted HIV, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus infections in refugee children from Central Asia, Southeast Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa. (cdc.gov)
- This report summarizes cases in 4 children from South Asia that illustrate the conditions extant in 1 city in Uzbekistan (Andijan), where medical procedures have resulted in transmission of HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV). (cdc.gov)
Region2
- Concerns have been expressed about the view point of WHO AFRO concerning research for health in the African Region. (bvsalud.org)
- WHO AFRO considers research a critical component in the improvement of health in the Africa region. (bvsalud.org)
Fever1
- This study, which used data generated by the HapMap and 1000 Genomes Projects, uncovered evidence of how environmental forces (e.g., climate and exposure to infectious agents) have shaped the genomes of Africans and influenced susceptibility to conditions such as malaria, Lassa fever and trypanosomiasis. (genome.gov)
Roughly1
- Roughly 100,000 years ago , humans migrated out of Africa and started to populate the globe. (genome.gov)
Populations1
- Accordingly, NHGRI aims both to increase the use of African populations in genomic studies and to stimulate genomics research in Africa. (genome.gov)
Countries3
- endemic in 100, mostly tropical, countries with 90% of cases and the majority of 1.5-2.5 million estimated annual deaths occurring in sub-Saharan Africa. (techealth.info)
- In general, 1st timers to Tropical African countries worry about medical attention & care. (bushdrums.com)
- Blood-borne viruses (BBVs) have benefitted from internal political strife, migration, prostitution, intravenous/injection drug use, and defective public health resources in some Central Asian republics and Southeast Asian and sub-Saharan African countries. (cdc.gov)
Cattle2
- Descendants from the extinct aurochs ( Bos primigenius ), taurine ( Bos taurus ) and zebu cattle ( Bos indicus ) were domesticated 10,000 years ago in Southwestern and Southern Asia, respectively, and colonized the world undergoing complex events of admixture and selection. (biomedcentral.com)
- Western African zebu cattle were found to have diverged more from Indian zebu than South American zebu. (biomedcentral.com)
Million1
- One decade later, however, some 600,000 women die each year (95 per cent of them in sub Saharan Africa and Asia) while 18 million are left disabled or chronically ill because of largely preventable complications during pregnancy or childbirth. (thecornerhouse.org.uk)
Infectious1
- In addition to causing the aforementioned losses, T. evansi is the most important cause of infectious abortions in camels in the Middle East and Africa (Boushaki et al. (123dok.net)
Sustainable1
- The development of suitable infrastructure is also essential for establishing a sustainable genomics research base in Africa. (genome.gov)
Consequences1
- What are the consequences of such a technological differential for the eventual integration of Africa into economic and political systems which include these external societies. (ukzn.ac.za)