• The center of the three rings of anthracene is in a straight line, which is the isomer of phenanthrene. (chemenu.com)
  • Time-Related Alteration of Aqueous-Phase Anthracene and Phenanthrene Photoproducts in the Presence of TiO Nanoparticles. (oregonstate.edu)
  • Our objective was to investigate anthracene (ANT) and phenanthrene (PHE) photoproduct formation and transformation following ultraviolet A (UVA) irradiation in the presence and absence of TiO-NPs. (oregonstate.edu)
  • The United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) has identified 16 substances as priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) that are harmful to humans, including anthracene and phenanthrene. (abmj.ro)
  • The isolate could grow up to 600 mgL-1 and 400 mgL-1 of anthracene and phenanthrene as the sole carbon source at an optimum pH of 7.0 and 7.5 respectively, inoculum concentration of 4% (v/v), and temperature of 35°C during 72 hours of incubation. (abmj.ro)
  • The strain could degrade phenanthrene and anthracene to a maximum of 99 and 72 percent, respectively, under ideal conditions. (abmj.ro)
  • Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations showed only detectable levels of acenaphthylene (208968), acenaphthene (83329), fluorene (86737), phenanthrene (85018), anthracene (120127), and naphthalene (91203). (cdc.gov)
  • Biodegradation of anthracene, benzo(a)anthracene and dibenzo(a,h)anthracene by indigenous strains of aerobic heterotrophic bacteria and cyanobacteria isolated from Bodo creek - a moderate salt aquatic environment polluted with crude oil was monitored for 56 days using GC-MS. Anthracene was mineralized to 0.1, 0.001 and 0.08 mg/l by aerobic heterotrophic bacteria cyanobacteria and consortium of aerobic heterotrophic bacteria and cyanobacteria respectively. (omicsonline.org)
  • Benzo(a)anthracene was reduced to 0.03, 0.01 and 0.02 mg/l in the treatments of aerobic heterotrophic bacteria cyanobacteria and consortium of aerobic heterotrophic bacteria and cyanobacteria respectively where as dibenzo(a,h)anthracene was reduced to 0 mg/l in all the treatment options on the 56th day monitored. (omicsonline.org)
  • Concentrations of lead (7439921), cadmium (7440439), beryllium (7440417), benzo(a)pyrene (50328), chrysene (218019), pyrene (129000) and benz(a)anthracene (56553) were below detectable limits. (cdc.gov)
  • Roberto A, Larsson BS, Tjälve H. Uptake of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene and benzo(a)pyrene in melanin-containing tissues. (medscape.com)
  • Substituted anthracene derivatives behave similarly. (wikipedia.org)
  • A variety of anthracene derivatives find specialized uses. (wikipedia.org)
  • Reaction of tetrafluoropyridazine with catechol gives a tricyclic 9,10-dioxa-1,2-diaza-anthracene system by a sequential nucleophilic aromatic substitution ring annelation process, further extending the use of perfluoroheteroaromatic derivatives for the synthesis of unusual polyfunctional heterocyclic architectures. (beilstein-journals.org)
  • The behaviour of substituted anthracene derivatives is similar. (vedantu.com)
  • Anthracene derivatives are used in a number of applications. (vedantu.com)
  • We developed a solution-based sky-blue electrogenerated chemiluminescence (ECL) cell using two kinds of anthracene derivatives. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The anthracene tracer permits UV inspection of the conformal coating. (industryarc.com)
  • The anthracene tracer allows for UV inspection of the conformal coating. (vedantu.com)
  • It reverts to anthracene thermally or with UV irradiation below 300 nm. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene is used in the production of the red dye alizarin and other dyes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene is converted mainly to anthraquinone, a precursor to dyes. (wikipedia.org)
  • The dyes & coatings segment held the largest share in the anthracene market in 2020 and is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 3.8% during 2021-2026, owing to the increasing demand for anthracene to manufacture conformal coating, and red dye alizarin. (industryarc.com)
  • Anthracene is used to make the red dye alizarin as well as other dyes. (vedantu.com)
  • Click here to place an order for determining Dibenz[a,h]anthracene. (celignis.com)
  • Increased expression of peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) in dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced mammary tumors in rats. (meharryresearch.org)
  • Mammary tumours were induced in female Sprague-Dawley rats by feeding orally with dimethylbenz [a]anthracene (DMBA) (60 mg/kg). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Karadakov, PB & Al-Yassiri, M 2023, ' Excited State Aromaticity Reversals in Naphthalene and Anthracene ', Journal of Physical Chemistry A , vol. 127, no. 14, pp. 3148-3162. (york.ac.uk)
  • Anthracene also reacts with dienophile singlet oxygen in a [4+2]-cycloaddition (Diels-Alder reaction): Chemical oxidation occurs readily, giving anthraquinone, C14H8O2 (below), for example using hydrogen peroxide and vanadyl acetylacetonate. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene is converted to anthraquinone when it is reacted with an oxidising agent like hydrogen peroxide. (vedantu.com)
  • Anthracene with two carbon-oxygen double bonds at the two middle carbons of the molecule is easily recognised as anthraquinone. (vedantu.com)
  • Anthracene is also used in anthraquinone use. (vedantu.com)
  • Anthracene is a solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) of formula C14H10, consisting of three fused benzene rings. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene, as many other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, is generated during combustion processes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene is a three-fused benzene ring solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) with the formula C14H10 and is often found in coal tar. (industryarc.com)
  • Three benzene rings are fused together to form anthracene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. (vedantu.com)
  • Learned uses of Anthracene, includes in the synthesis of Bisantrene, Trazitiline, Benzoctamine & BRN 2382808 (antidepressant with CNS stimulant properties). (wikipedia.org)
  • The anthracene tracer allows the conformal coating to be inspected under UV light. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene may also be found with multiple hydroxyl groups, as in 9,10-dihydroxyanthracene. (wikipedia.org)
  • 9,10-dihydroxy anthracene is an example of anthracene with several hydroxyl groups. (vedantu.com)
  • Herein, we report a new donor-acceptor system for photo-induced proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) that leverages an azo linkage as the proton-sensitive component and anthracene as a photo-trigger. (rsc.org)
  • citation needed] Anthracene is commonly used as a UV tracer in conformal coatings applied to printed wiring boards. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene is widely used as a UV tracer in printed wiring board conformal coatings. (vedantu.com)
  • Anthracene is a tricyclic poly aromatic hydrocarbon which is characterized by a three fused benzene ring. (omicsonline.org)
  • Anthracene is a colourless crystalline aromatic hydrocarbon utilised in the chemical industry that is created by distilling natural crude oils. (vedantu.com)
  • Anthracene is a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon containing three rings. (chemenu.com)
  • However, we show that by converting a chemical linker that covalently binds anthracene molecules to silicon quantum dots from a carbon-carbon single bond to a double bond, we access a strong coupling regime where excited carriers spatially delocalize across both anthracene and silicon. (nature.com)
  • The most preferable state of the two neutral anthracene molecules in a cylindrical molecule ofγ-cyclodextrin is assigned as a face-to-face (coplanar, S-shape) configuration that is distinguished from the gas phase, where anthracenes form a face-to-edge (T-shape) configuration. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Anthracene is colorless but exhibits a blue (400-500 nm peak) fluorescence under ultraviolet radiation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene is colorless in nature but exhibits a blue fluorescence under ultraviolet light. (industryarc.com)
  • Plastics, such as polyvinyltoluene, can be doped with anthracene to produce a plastic scintillator that is approximately water-equivalent for use in radiation therapy dosimetry. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene photodimerizes by the action of UV light: The dimer, called dianthracene (or sometimes paranthracene), is connected by a pair of new carbon-carbon bonds, the result of the [4+4] cycloaddition. (wikipedia.org)
  • The action of UV light causes anthracene to photo dimerize. (vedantu.com)
  • Anthracene, a wide band-gap organic semiconductor is used as a scintillator for detectors of high energy photons, electrons and alpha particles. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene, an organic semiconductor with a large bandgap, is used as a scintillator for high-energy photon, electron, and alpha particle detectors. (vedantu.com)
  • The interaction of bacteria, mycorrhiza and jute (Corchotus capsulari, a higher plant) to reduce anthracene in different concentrations of spiked soils was investigated. (edu.hk)
  • The growth of anthracene degraders in the spiked soil was improved by gene transfer from indigenous bacteria. (edu.hk)
  • Anthracene is extensively utilized in the manufacture of red dye alizarin, insecticides, anti-cancer agents, wood preservatives, organic light-emitting diodes, and more. (industryarc.com)
  • In addition, P. Rajagopalan reported a cycloaddition antidepressant made from anthracene with a potency that easily surpasses amitriptyline or imipramine. (wikipedia.org)
  • Reduction of anthracene with alkali metals yields the deeply colored radical anion salts M+[anthracene]− (M = Li, Na, K). Hydrogenation gives 9,10-dihydroanthracene, preserving the aromaticity of the two flanking rings. (wikipedia.org)
  • The interaction of jute and electrofused S. paucimobilis enabled the greatest reduction of soil anthracene with or without the addition of P. aeruginosa. (edu.hk)
  • With the formula Mg(C14H10)(thf)3, this air- and water-sensitive orange solid is obtained by heating a suspension of magnesium in a thf solution of anthracene. (wikipedia.org)
  • Coal tar, which contains around 1.5% anthracene, remains a major source of this material. (wikipedia.org)
  • Another factor assisting the growth of the global anthracene market is the increasing production of coal tar. (industryarc.com)
  • Due to this the demand for anthracene significantly reduced, which affected the overall market growth in 2020. (industryarc.com)
  • Mycorrhizal colonization was not significantly inhibited by anthracene in soils up to 150 mg/kg. (edu.hk)
  • 9,9′-10,10′-Tetraphenyl-2-2′-bianthracene (TPBA) was used as a guest molecule, while 2-Tert-butyl-9,10-di(naphth-2-yl)anthracene (TBADN), which emits deep-blue fluorescence, was used as a host molecule. (elsevierpure.com)
  • A classic laboratory method for the preparation of anthracene is by cyclodehydration of o-methyl- or o-methylene-substituted diarylketones in the so-called Elbs reaction, for example from o-tolyl phenyl ketone. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthracene can also act as a conjugated diene in a Diels-Alder reaction with maleic anhydride. (chemenu.com)
  • The oil remaining after the removal, by a crystallization process, of an anthracene-rich solid (anthracene paste) from anthracene oil. (europa.eu)
  • Inoculation of jute with Glomus mosseae and Glomus intraradices improved plant growth and enhanced anthracene removal in the presence of electrofused S. paucimobilis. (edu.hk)
  • The mineral form of anthracene is called freitalite and is related to a coal deposit. (wikipedia.org)
  • Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/anthracene%20blue. (merriam-webster.com)