• The cornea may be edematous, and significant flare reaction occurs in the anterior chamber. (aao.org)
  • White flocculent material appears in the anterior chamber and often adheres to the lens capsule as well. (aao.org)
  • Intraocular pressure (IOP) is markedly elevated, and the anterior chamber angle is open, although the same material may be seen in the trabecular meshwork. (aao.org)
  • The implant may migrate into the anterior chamber if the posterior lens capsule is not intact. (nih.gov)
  • The anterior chamber should only contain clear fluid, and the iris should be clearly visible. (vin.com)
  • Haemorrhage in the anterior chamber may be seen in connection with tumours and inflammations, in bleeding disorders, and also in connection with the inherited disease Collie Eye Anomaly. (vin.com)
  • Subluxation or luxation of the lens causes a deepening of the anterior chamber and also a characteristic shivering of the lens when the eye moves (iridodonesis). (vin.com)
  • Iris cysts may be present in the anterior chamber. (vin.com)
  • Posterior synechiae and/or pigment on anterior lens capsule, keratic precipitates but no anterior chamber inflammation, or both. (cdc.gov)
  • A small percentage of AND-34 −/− mice show distinctive small white eye lesions resulting from the migration of ruptured cortical lens tissue into the anterior chamber. (molvis.org)
  • The exam was most notable for something we saw in the right eye-a large dense hexagonal brown mass in the anterior chamber consistent with a dislocated crystalline lens nucleus ( Fig. 1 ). (aao.org)
  • With this finding, we diagnosed lens luxation into the anterior chamber. (aao.org)
  • 1) When we first examined Mr. Grover, his right eye had a dense mass that could be seen in the inferior angle of the anterior chamber. (aao.org)
  • Later, after the lens had been reposited into the posterior chamber, (2A) slit lamp showed the anterior chamber without the mass, and (2B) indirect biomicroscopy ophthalmoscopy with a 20-D lens showed the crystalline lens behind the iris. (aao.org)
  • Uveitis is classified according to the predominant site of inflammation: anterior (anterior chamber), intermediate (vitreous), or posterior (retina or choroid). (aafp.org)
  • Laser iridotomy is a surgical procedure that is performed on the eye to treat angle closure glaucoma, a condition of increased pressure in the front chamber (anterior chamber) that is caused by sudden (acute) or slowly progressive (chronic) blockage of the normal circulation of fluid within the eye. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
  • The block occurs at the angle of the anterior chamber that is formed by the junction of the cornea with the iris. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
  • Eventually the fluid returns to the general circulation of the body, first passing through a space between the iris and the lens, then flowing into the anterior chamber of the eye and down the angle, where the trabecular meshwork is located. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
  • The anatomical anomalies that make an individual susceptible to an angle closure are, for example, an iris that is bent forward in the anterior chamber (front) of the eye, a small anterior chamber of the eye, and a narrow entrance to the angle of the eye. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
  • It will also be challenging to place the intraocular lens (IOL) in the posterior chamber with both haptics under the iris. (cehjournal.org)
  • While lens fragments may be retained in the anterior or posterior chamber during seemingly uncomplicated cataract surgery, they also may be dislocated posteriorly into the vitreous cavity during phacoemulsification of the nucleus, usually after zonular dehiscence or posterior capsule rupture. (medscape.com)
  • The anterior chamber was relatively shallow. (crstodayeurope.com)
  • The goal of hydrodissection was therefore to prolapse the lens into the anterior chamber. (crstodayeurope.com)
  • A chop setting can be used with high vacuum to lift the lens into the anterior chamber. (crstodayeurope.com)
  • The anterior and posterior chamber need to be filled with water prior to use . (guldenophthalmics.com)
  • In addition to the dense nuclear sclerosis, note other complicating factors, including endothelial dystrophy, a shallow anterior chamber, a pre-existing bleb, the presence of exfoliation, or evidence of previous trauma or inflammation. (crstoday.com)
  • A goniotomy was performed (whiter image) to allow the entry of the Prolene suture into the Schlemm's canal, and there is some blood escaping from the ends of the goniotomy into the anterior chamber. (aao.org)
  • An eye with a shallow anterior chamber is at increased risk for endothelial cell loss during phacoemulsification. (mackoolonlinecme.com)
  • I quite agree with the authors about the 'infusion deviation syndrome', and a lower infusion bottle height keeps the anterior chamber reasonably stable and prevents surgical surprises. (nature.com)
  • The anterior chamber was shallow and flocculent lens substance observed in partially reformed anterior chamber. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Traumatic mydriasis noted with normal anterior chamber and lens. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Light passing through the cornea is converged (bent) where it passes through the anterior chamber and the pupil, a circular opening regulating the amount of light entering the eye. (medscape.com)
  • Posterior capsular opacification and posterior capsule rupture are common complications of cataract surgery. (wikipedia.org)
  • Following initial vacuolization and liquefaction of the lens cortex first observed at postnatal day three, posterior lens rupture occurs in all AND-34 −/− mice, beginning as early as three weeks and seen in all mice at three months. (molvis.org)
  • Hemalatha C, Norhafizah H, Shatriah I. Bilateral spontaneous rupture of anterior lens capsules in a middle-aged woman. (medscape.com)
  • Su Y, Mao Z, Liu Y, Yang Y, Liu X. Late-onset lens particle glaucoma as a consequence of posterior capsule rupture after pars plana vitrectomy. (medscape.com)
  • Anterior lens laceration and rupture is a common sequela of cat claw injuries in young dogs. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • However, concurrent lens capsule rupture and posterior segment involvement carries a more guarded prognosis. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • During more common extra capsular cataract surgery procedures like micro incision cataract surgery, phacoemulsification etc., clouded lens is removed through opening made in anterior lens capsule. (wikipedia.org)
  • Posterior capsule opacification (PCO) is the most common complication in intraocular lens surgery, occurring months to years after uncomplicated cataract surgery, and decreasing visual acuity significantly. (bmj.com)
  • NEW ORLEANS - A novel intraocular lens (IOL) appears to prevent negative dysphotopsia associated with cataract surgery, according to prospective studies in 100 patients. (medscape.com)
  • However, chronic postoperative uveitis following phacoemulsification with retained lens material is still a well-known complication of cataract surgery and is the result of the same pathophysiology as the classically described entity of phacoanaphylaxis. (medscape.com)
  • Lens-induced uveitis may develop, and the degree of intraocular inflammation in these patients often is governed by the size of the retained lens fragment, the time since cataract surgery, the patient's individual inflammatory response, and the extent of other intraocular manipulations. (medscape.com)
  • Recently, femtosecond laser application in cataract surgery has been gaining increasing interest, given that use of premium intraocular lenses and higher patient expectations amplify the necessity for more predictable and accurate refractive outcomes, as well as maximum safety. (dovepress.com)
  • Femtosecond laser systems have been used during cataract surgery for performing anterior capsulotomy, lens fragmentation, and clear corneal incisions. (dovepress.com)
  • Barnhorst D, Meyers SM, Myers T. Lens-induced glaucoma 65 years after congenital cataract surgery. (medscape.com)
  • Kee C, Lee S. Lens particle glaucoma occurring 15 years after cataract surgery. (medscape.com)
  • The capsule is the basement membrane for the epithelial cells at the front of the lens and the rapidly growing more flexible fiber cells of the back of the lens and below the epithelium at the front. (wikipedia.org)
  • While Akt Ser 473 phosphorylation was readily detectable in AND-34 +/+ lens epithelial cells, it was markedly reduced in the AND-34 −/− lens epithelium. (molvis.org)
  • Basal levels of p130Cas phosphorylation were higher in AND-34 +/+ than in AND-34 −/− lens epithelium. (molvis.org)
  • By virtue of its capacity to synthesize alpha crystallins, the lens epithelium may become strongly antigenic. (medscape.com)
  • Lenticular 0pacities appeared as small white dots at the level of the anterior epithelium beneath the anterior capsule. (cdc.gov)
  • Cataracts caused by blunt trauma classically form stellate- or rosette-shaped posterior axial opacities that may be stable or progressive, whereas penetrating trauma with disruption of the lens capsule forms cortical changes that may remain focal if small or may progress rapidly to total cortical opacification. (medscape.com)
  • Penetrating trauma that directly compromises the lens capsule leads to cortical opacification at the site of injury. (medscape.com)
  • If the rent is sufficiently large, the entire lens rapidly opacifies, but when small, cortical cataract can seal itself off and remain localized. (medscape.com)
  • [ 21 ] Each of the crystallin protein groups of lens cortical fibers contains a number of subtypes with distinct antigenic characteristics. (medscape.com)
  • Now we use bss fluid waves to separate the natural lens capsule from the cortical material and this is a very important point what we are doing is rotating the lens from the capsular back and separating it. (khannainstitute.com)
  • Cataracts may be located in the center of the lens (nuclear), or they may involve the lens material underneath the anterior or posterior lens capsule (subcapsular or cortical). (msdmanuals.com)
  • A total of 99 anterior lens capsules (ALCs) of patients with ARC of various nuclear grades, ultraviolet models of ALCs, and two human lens epithelial cell lines (FHL-124 and SRA01/04) were used, and the expression of histone H3, CRYAA, GLB1, and p53 were detected by immunoblotting and reverse transcription and real time-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. (techscience.com)
  • In UV models of ALCs and human lens epithelial cell lines, the expression levels of histone H3, cell apoptosis factors (Bax/Bcl-2, cleaved caspase-3), and inflammation factors (interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α) were all up-regulated. (techscience.com)
  • In the presence or absence of TLR3, human lens epithelial cell line SRA01/04 are treated with TGF-β2. (researchsquare.com)
  • Phacoemulsification is one type of extracapsular cataract extraction, a procedure used to remove the lens nucleus, the surrounding cortex, and the enclosing anterior capsule. (ecri.org)
  • The term describes a very short ultrasound phacoemulsification with a compact linear groove aiming toward the posterior pole of the lens. (crstoday.com)
  • Available data have shown that capsulotomies created using the femtosecond laser are more accurate in size than those created by manual continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis and that laser lens fragmentation is accompanied by a significantly decreased phacoemulsification power. (dovepress.com)
  • Methods and analysis In this prospective, randomised, controlled clinical study, one eye of each patient was injected with OVD1 (Viscopack14) or OVD2 (DuoVisc) during phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation. (bmj.com)
  • 1 Dispersive OVDs have lower molecular weight and shorter molecular chains that cause better adherence to the corneal endothelial cells resulting in greater protection against fluid turbulence and lens fragments during phacoemulsification. (bmj.com)
  • Normally, when ciliary muscles are in a relaxed state, the zonules will pull the capsule. (wikipedia.org)
  • This equatorial stretching can disrupt the lens capsule, zonules, or both. (medscape.com)
  • Sometimes, I have to reinflate the capsular bag with an OVD to reposition the lens without stretching the bag or the zonules. (crstoday.com)
  • In addition, the presentations covered phaco in patients with uveitis, Fuchs dystrophy, intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (IFIS) and small pupils, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, pseudoexfoliation with weak zonules, high myopia, and high hyperopia with a crowded anterior segment. (aao.org)
  • Documentation by previous eye providers had labeled Mr. Grover as aphakic in the right eye, suggesting that the lens dislocation happened years ago or around the time of the accident, with the nucleus initially falling into and resting in the vitreous cavity. (aao.org)
  • The Lens in Animals The optically clear and avascular lens consists of (from anterior to posterior) the anterior lens capsule, anterior cortex, nucleus, posterior cortex, and very thin posterior lens capsule. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Even though the capsule is a highly elastic structure, it contains no elastic fibers. (wikipedia.org)
  • Lens capsule developed from basal lamina of lens vesicle will cover early lens fibers. (wikipedia.org)
  • Note marked inflammatory reaction consisting of polymorphonuclear cells around lens capsule and lens fibers (hematoxylin and eosin X100). (medscape.com)
  • The lens epithelial cells proliferate, differentiate and migrate inward to form lens fibers. (researchsquare.com)
  • Even if we don't remove it comes out when the jelly comes out and when we go in and remove the lens fibers till now the light patient can see and i keep it very low lights not to bother them. (khannainstitute.com)
  • It is responsible for Vossius ring (imprinted iris pigment) sometimes found on the anterior lens capsule following blunt injury. (medscape.com)
  • Normally the iris rests on the anterior lens capsule. (vin.com)
  • Along with ND, the researchers looked for other complications, such as iris chafe, "given that the optic projects in front of the capsule," he said. (medscape.com)
  • The first two versions eliminated ND but did not eliminate capsule block or iris-optic capture. (medscape.com)
  • In the original version, none of 39 patients developed ND, but 3 had capsule block and 2 had iris-optic capture, in which the iris was "caught in the margin of the groove," he said. (medscape.com)
  • To date, 13 patients have been implanted with version 3 of the 90S, and none has developed ND, capsule block, or iris-optic capture, Dr Masket reported. (medscape.com)
  • No patient developed iris chafe, capsule block has been eliminated as a complication, and the risk for iris-optic capture "has clearly been reduced and possibly eliminated," he said. (medscape.com)
  • Normally intraocular fluid flows freely between the anterior and posterior sections of the eye (A). As pressure builds in the eye, this circulation is cut off (B). In laser iridotomy, a special lens is placed on the eye (C). A laser is used to create a hole in part of the iris (D), allowing fluid to flow more normally and intraocular pressure to return to normal (E). (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
  • Within a normal eye, the iris is in partial contact with the lens of the eye behind it. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
  • thus, the iris is closer to the lens and more likely to adhere completely to the lens, creating a pupillary block. (surgeryencyclopedia.com)
  • In rabbits irradiance exceeding 4.0 watts per square centimeter (W/sq cm) resulted in threshold radiant exposure of 1250 joules per square centimeter (J/sq cm) for the corneas, 1250 J/sq cm for the iris and 2250 J/sq cm for the lens. (cdc.gov)
  • In the primate, irradiance above 4.0W/sq cm resulted in radiant exposure thresholds of 8000 J/sq cm for the cornea and iris and 10,000 J/sq cm for the lens. (cdc.gov)
  • Inside is an iris , anterior capsule membrane , an IOL and a posterior capsule which will respond to Nd:YAG laser treatment. (guldenophthalmics.com)
  • The lens is a soft, transparent tissue that sits behind the iris. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Posterior iris fixation of the iris-claw intraocular lens implantation through a scleral tunnel incision. (ophtec.com)
  • Slit lamp examination of the right eye showed a full thickness stellate-shaped corneal laceration with iris and probably lens matter incarceration measuring 4-6 mm in the central cornea. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Light is further converged by the crystalline lens located posterior to the iris. (medscape.com)
  • The adult lens is separated from other tissues and has no nerve and blood vessel distribution, but draws nutrients from aqueous humor and vitreous humor. (researchsquare.com)
  • We think this was because the posterior capsule was unstable and support from the vitreous was insufficient in these patients, and therefore hydrodelineation was a safer technique. (nature.com)
  • Intraoperative posterior capsule loss was noticed with vitreous presentation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • PURPOSE: Anterior subcapsular cataracts are characterized by the appearance of opaque plaques of abnormal cells. (arvojournals.org)
  • The conversion process from soluble crystallins to insoluble proteins during aging of the lens also may result in an increased antigenic effect of proteins from mature or hypermature cataracts . (medscape.com)
  • Cataracts can be divided into anterior subcapsular cataract (ACS) and posterior capsular opacification (PCO) according to the location where fibrosis occurs. (researchsquare.com)
  • Excessive proliferation and migration of lens epithelial cells and transformation into mesenchymal cells (ie EMT) are common causes of cataracts. (researchsquare.com)
  • Common disorders of the lens include those that affect its transparency (such as cataracts), and those that affect the placement of the lens. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Cataracts are a condition in which the lens becomes cloudy, which affects sight and eventually causes total blindness. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • As with other cataracts, the lens opacity obscures vision. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Ophthalmologic abnormalities-cataracts (most common), anterior lenticonus (a regular conical protrusion on the anterior aspect of the lens due to thinning of the lens capsule), spherophakia (spherical lens deformation that can predispose to lens subluxation), nystagmus, retinitis pigmentosa, blindness-also occur but less frequently than hearing loss. (msdmanuals.com)
  • According to Dr Masket, ND can be induced by any "in the bag" IOL with the anterior capsulotomy edge overlying the optic. (medscape.com)
  • Regardless of the cause, he said, his experience has shown that "ND is prevented, relieved, or improved when the IOL optic edge overlies the anterior capsulotomy, either sulcus-placed or with reverse optic capture…The optic is anterior to the capsule edge but the haptics remain within the capsule bag. (medscape.com)
  • His "capsulotomy-fixated" IOL features a groove on the anterior optic that captures the capsulotomy, he explained. (medscape.com)
  • This model provides a cornea-scleral shell for use with or without a YAG capsulotomy laser lens . (guldenophthalmics.com)
  • Capsulotomy and lens fragmentation were performed with the aid of the LDV Z8 femtosecond laser system. (dovepress.com)
  • FLACS with the LDV Z8 system was characterized by complete capsulotomy and highly effective and reproducible lens fragmentation. (dovepress.com)
  • Lens dislocation and subluxation commonly are found in conjunction with traumatic cataract. (medscape.com)
  • CONCLUSIONS: These results show that TGF-beta induces whole lenses to form opacities that contain morphologic and biochemical markers for subcapsular cataract. (arvojournals.org)
  • ASCRS empowers Anterior Segment Surgeons to improve the vision, outcomes and quality of life for their patients through innovative approaches to Education, Advocacy and Philanthropy. (ascrs.org)
  • This presentation is from the session "SYM-2 - Retina 2023: Retina for the Anterior Segment Surgeon" from the 2023 ASCRS Annual Meeting held on May 5-8, 2023 in San Diego, California. (ascrs.org)
  • Only 85% patients who experience anterior segment injury reach a final visual acuity of 20/40 or better, whereas only 40% patients with posterior segment injury reach this level. (medscape.com)
  • Disorders like the seronegative spondyloarthropathies and juvenile idiopathic uveitis usually involve the anterior segment of the eye, but other conditions like Behçet syndrome, syphilis, and sarcoidosis can affect any location. (aafp.org)
  • As an anterior segment and glaucoma surgeon, I frequently operate on eyes with a traumatic or uveitic cataract or a cataract from pseudoexfoliation (PXF) syndrome. (crstodayeurope.com)
  • The goal is towards the reconstruction of the anterior segment as a first aid and referring further to posterior segment experts for vitreoretinal problems. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Pupillary examination was insufficient due to clouding of the anterior segment structures with ruptured lens. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The ligaments suspending the lens form attachments in the equatorial area and more so just to the front and back of the equator. (wikipedia.org)
  • Western blot analysis and in situ hybridization confirmed the presence of AND-34 RNA and protein in lens epithelial cells, particularly at the lens equator. (molvis.org)
  • Because of its double C-loop haptic design, this lens fits snugly into the equator and does not spin uncontrollably inside the capsular bag, even in an eye with a long axial length or large capsular bag. (crstoday.com)
  • Lens epithelial cells are distributed under the anterior capsule of the lens and under the capsule of the equator of the lens. (researchsquare.com)
  • The ultrasound and dissection point toward the posterior pole of the lens through the deeper nuclear layers and compact cortex. (crstoday.com)
  • Typing for human leukocyte antigen-B27 is appropriate for patients with recurrent anterior uveitis. (aafp.org)
  • Adults who have a single episode of mild anterior uveitis that responds to treatment and who have no systemic signs or symptoms do not need further laboratory studies. (aafp.org)
  • Phacoanaphylaxis/lens-induced uveitis occurs in the setting of a ruptured or degenerative lens capsule and is characterized by a granulomatous antigenic reaction to lens protein. (medscape.com)
  • However, the immunopathogenesis of lens-induced uveitis is not precisely understood. (medscape.com)
  • Intraocular inflammatory mass associated with lens-induced uveitis. (medscape.com)
  • Thus, it is critical to assess for lens perforation, which can lead to cataract formation or severe, uncontrollable uveitis, particularly if bacteria are implanted within the lens. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Traditionally, it was thought that penetration of the anterior lens capsule (lacerations >2 mm) required lens removal as soon as possible, because escape of lens material causes gradually intensifying lens-induced uveitis that often progresses to secondary glaucoma and phthisis bulbi. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • together with protein concentration) and lens epithelial cells plus capsule (LECs/capsule) in patients with cataract (CAT), and also suffering from pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX), primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PXG). (molvis.org)
  • Late onset lens particle glaucoma as a consequence of spontaneous dislocation of an intraocular lens in pseudoexfoliation syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Winkler J, Lünsdorf H, Wirbelauer C, Reinhardt DP, Laqua H (2001) Immunohistochemical and charge-specific localization of anionic constituents in pseudoexfoliation deposits on the central anterior lens capsule from individuals with pseudoexfoliation syndrome. (uksh.de)
  • Comparison of tolerance to induced astigmatism in pseudophakic eyes implanted with small aperture, trifocal, or monofocal intraocular lenses. (crstoday.com)
  • In a narrow-angle glaucoma surgery, a laser is used to connect the posterior and anterior eye chambers. (bayfor.org)
  • What are the differential diagnoses for Lens-Particle Glaucoma? (medscape.com)
  • Diagnosis and management of lens-induced glaucoma. (medscape.com)
  • Richter CU. Lens-induced open-angle glaucoma. (medscape.com)
  • Nontraumatic lens-induced glaucoma. (medscape.com)
  • Rosenbaum JT, Samples JR, Seymour B, Langlois L, David L. Chemotactic activity of lens proteins and the pathogenesis of phacolytic glaucoma. (medscape.com)
  • Spontaneous anterior lens capsular dehiscence causing lens particle glaucoma. (medscape.com)
  • While B, Mudhar HS, Chan J. Lens particle glaucoma secondary to untreated ?congenital cataract and persistent fetal vasculature. (medscape.com)
  • Late onset lens particle glaucoma in Marfan syndrome]. (medscape.com)
  • Late occurrence of lens particle glaucoma due to an occult glass intralenticular foreign body. (medscape.com)
  • Jain SS, Rao P, Nayak P, Kothari K. Posterior capsular dehiscence following blunt injury causing delayed onset lens particle glaucoma. (medscape.com)
  • The lens capsule is the thickest basement membrane in the body. (wikipedia.org)
  • The lens capsule is a transparent membrane that surrounds the entire lens. (wikipedia.org)
  • The nu-cleus appeared to be tethered by a clear membrane consistent with a torn lens capsule that extended from behind the pupil. (aao.org)
  • Histopathologic examination and immunohistochemistry for collagen type V were performed on residual anterior lens capsules of vitrectomized eyes (2 patients) that had been tamponaded with silicone oil. (nih.gov)
  • The present study shows for the first time an age-increased OS-induced protein damage (protein carbonyl formation) in the AH and LECs/capsule of CAT patients with PEX, POAG or PXG. (molvis.org)
  • A total of 37 patients (19 male and 18 female) diagnosed with PEX by biomicroscopic examination, with observation of the substance called gray white fibrogranular pseudoexfoliation material at the edge of the lens anterior capsule and/or pupil, were enrolled in the study. (scirp.org)
  • Five years ago, I considered a toric lens if the eye had at least 1.00 D of corneal cylinder. (crstoday.com)
  • However, a recent study suggests that dogs and even cats with large corneal lacerations and concurrent lens capsule ruptures can be successfully managed with medical therapy that includes topical and systemic broad-spectrum antibiotics, a topical mydriatic (eg, atropine), and systemic corticosteroid or NSAID. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Right eye examination revealed central corneal laceration with incarceration of lens matter, multiple foreign bodies also seen embedded in the eyelid margins and in the left cornea. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Simultaneous corneal laceration repair and extraction of the ruptured lens performed as primary procedure under general anesthesia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Binocular vision also facilitates localisation of opacities within the lens. (vin.com)
  • RESULTS: Lenses cultured with TGF-beta developed distinct anterior opacities just beneath the lens capsule. (arvojournals.org)
  • Denatured, liquefied high-molecular-weight lens proteins leak through an intact but permeable lens capsule. (aao.org)
  • Different causes affect the migration and proliferation of residual lens epithelial cells from the periphery to the central area of the posterior capsular bag, changing light distribution and causing light scattering, and leading to reduced visual function. (bmj.com)
  • There may be residual lens matter remaining in the bag, which will be difficult to see. (cehjournal.org)
  • We are separating the covering of the entire lens from its contents and we're only going to remove the contents not the entire lens and this is the faco machine which uses sound waves that's it sound waves to dissolve the natural lens and aspiration to suck it out. (khannainstitute.com)
  • This necessitates the investigation of past experimental approaches in their attempt to correlate oxidative stress and ocular diseases in humans in both the epithelial cells plus the capsule (LECs/capsule) and in the aqueous humor (AH). (molvis.org)
  • Lens proteins are most likely immunologically privileged, and they may initiate an immunologic sensitization only after entering the aqueous humor. (medscape.com)
  • The aim of this study was to determine whether TGF-beta induces comparable cataractous changes in whole lenses and to examine the effects of this treatment on the transparency of the lens. (arvojournals.org)
  • Winkler J, Wirbelauer C, Frank V, Laqua H (2001) Quantitative distribution of glycosaminoglycans in young and senile cataractous anterior lens capsules. (uksh.de)
  • These silicone droplets may delay capsule healing as collagen type V indicates immature connective tissue. (nih.gov)
  • In contrast, lenses cultured without growth factors remained transparent, retained normal lens morphology, and did not accumulate alpha-smooth muscle actin or type I collagen. (arvojournals.org)
  • The capsule is thinnest at the posterior pole with approximate thickness of 3.5μm. (wikipedia.org)
  • Their idea for correcting this in version 3 was to enlarge the anterior part of the optic to 6.4 mm and to use a myotic at the time of surgery in order to keep the pupil small in the early postoperative period. (medscape.com)
  • We pondered what would cause anterior lens dislocation this late after trauma. (aao.org)
  • Lens luxation (or dislocation) can be associated with various processes that can weaken or damage the zonular-capsular complex. (aao.org)
  • Penetrating keratoplasty (PK) with scleral fixated intraocular lens implantation executed 4 months later as secondary procedure. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The effects of infrared radiation on rabbit and monkey eyes were tested to establish the ocular threshold exposure values for radiation in the 700 to 1400 nanometers (nm) wavelength range necessary to produce cateracts in the crystalline lenses. (cdc.gov)
  • The capsule helps give the lens its more spherical shape in aquatic vertebrates such as fish and more ellipsoidal shape in land based vertebrates such as sheep. (wikipedia.org)
  • When ciliary muscles contract, the zonular tension will reduce allowing lens to assume more spherical shape. (wikipedia.org)
  • After creation of the capsulorhexis, two capsule retractors (MicroSurgical Technology) were placed to support and center the crystalline lens. (crstodayeurope.com)
  • Normal easily distinguished variations include the suture lines of the lens, nuclear rings and small remnants of the hyaloid artery. (vin.com)
  • Whether brown or black, the nuclear mature lens often presents a challenge to the cataract surgeon. (crstoday.com)
  • High vacuum and a low power (epinuclear) setting were then used to remove the lens without ultrasound. (crstodayeurope.com)
  • Ultrastructural and immunofluorescence analysis of anterior lens capsules in autosomal recessive Alport syndrome. (nih.gov)
  • A 36-year-old patient with Marfan syndrome presented with a severely dislocated crystalline lens (Figure 3). (crstodayeurope.com)
  • Severely dislocated lens in the eye of a patient with Marfan syndrome. (crstodayeurope.com)
  • METHODS: Whole lenses from 21-day-old rats were cultured in defined serum-free medium with TGF-beta 2 or without added growth factors for 5 days. (arvojournals.org)
  • The best place for intraocular lens implantation is within the capsular bag. (wikipedia.org)
  • The main reason is the ease of dialing the lens to the intended axis inside the capsular bag (Figure 1). (crstoday.com)
  • Many spaces, presumably occupied by oil droplets, were observed in connective tissue accumulations beneath the capsules. (nih.gov)
  • A cataract is a foggy area in the normally transparent lens that inhibits the transmission of light to the retina and causes a painless blurring of vision and/or glare from lights. (ecri.org)
  • This may suggest a protein cross-diffusion taking place between AH and LECs/capsule, most likely originating from PEX deposition and/or necrotic/apoptotic LECs/capsule. (molvis.org)
  • Low (X25) photomicrograph of phacoanaphylactic reaction to lens protein in eye enucleated with penetrating injury. (medscape.com)
  • Note polymorphonuclear leucocytes around lens protein (hematoxylin and eosin). (medscape.com)
  • During fetal development vascular lens capsule (tunica vasculosa lentis) develops from the mesenchyme that surrounds the lens. (wikipedia.org)
  • This privilege is probably because of numerous factors, as follows: lens proteins are isolated from the fetal circulation early in embryonic life, the lens is devoid of innervation, and the adult lens is completely avascular. (medscape.com)
  • In humans the lens ellipsoid becomes more flattened with age. (wikipedia.org)
  • Nguyen TN, Mansour M, Deschenes J, Lindley S. Visualization of posterior lens capsule integrity by 20-MHz ultrasound probe in ocular trauma. (medscape.com)