Acute dose asthma. Medical search. Frequent questions

Zileuton is not indicated for use in the reversal of bronchospasm in acute asthma attacks. (wikipedia.org)
Acute bronchospasm has been observed in patients with asthma and COPD. (drugs.com)
For treatment of acute bronchospasm, 500 micrograms. (medicines.org.uk)
For acute bronchospasm, repeated doses may be administered until the patient is stable. (medicines.org.uk)
Not for relief of acute bronchospasm. (renalandurologynews.com)
It should not be used for the relief of acute bronchospasm. (pharmacytimes.com)
Breo Ellipta is not indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm. (gsk.com)
In cases of moderate bronchospasm or with assisted ventilation, a dose in the lower range of 0.5 mL (10 drops) is recommended. (1meds.com)
In CALIMA (56 weeks), a 28% reduction was observed in annual 2,3or for the relief of acute bronchospasm or status asthmaticus. (usmedicine.com)
It is not indicated for relief of acute bronchospasm or the treatment of asthma. (worldpharmanews.com)

Not for relief of acute symptoms. (empr.com)

The pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) have shaped the efficacy and safety of these agents in the treatment of asthma. (ersjournals.com)
Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are the treatment of choice for persistent asthma. (ersjournals.com)
Corticosteroids are effective in the treatment of asthma because of their ability to interfere with the multiple pathways involved in the inflammatory process 3 , 4 . (ersjournals.com)
Corticosteroids bind within the cell nucleus to regulators that control the transcription of various pro-inflammatory gene products and, therefore, are effective in controlling asthma by reducing the inflammation caused by these multiple mediators. (ersjournals.com)
May need supplemental systemic corticosteroids during periods of stress, a severe COPD exacerbation, or a severe asthma attack. (renalandurologynews.com)
Although their exact mechanism is unknown, corticosteroids have demonstrated multiple anti-inflammatory effects in asthma. (pharmacytimes.com)
Corticosteroids inhibit both inflammatory cells and the release of inflammatory mediators, which contribute to their efficacy in asthma. (pharmacytimes.com)
When transferring from systemic corticosteroids to QVAR RediHaler, the dose of systemic corticosteroids should be tapered slowly to minimize the risk of impaired adrenal function. (pharmacytimes.com)
Do not use Breo Ellipta for patients whose asthma is adequately controlled on low- or medium-dose inhaled corticosteroids. (gsk.com)
BACKGROUND: Oral corticosteroids used in short courses for acute asthma are regarded as safe, although the frequent use of these drugs may result in patients suffering from systemic side effects. (bmj.com)
Formoterol is also used in combination with corticosteroids in the moderate to severe asthma treatment, further improving respiratory outcomes. (imarcgroup.com)
Until recently, only two cases of acute adrenal crisis associated with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) had been reported worldwide. (bmj.com)
Corticosteroids are highly effective therapy for persistent asthma due to their anti-inflammatory activity. (bmj.com)
Corticosteroids are the most effective anti-inflammatory medications for the treatment of asthma. (jaxmed.com)
Inhaled corticosteroids are safe and effective for the treatment of asthma. (jaxmed.com)
They interact synergistically with inhaled corticosteroids and permit lower dosing of corticosteroids. (msdmanuals.com)

RESULTS: Four hundred and thirteen adult asthmatic subjects who presented to their general practitioner with an acute exacerbation of asthma were recruited in 47 general practices in the United Kingdom. (bmj.com)
It should not be used to address an acute exacerbation of asthma. (medscape.com)

Primary treatment of status asthmaticus or other acute episodes of asthma or COPD requiring intensive measures. (renalandurologynews.com)
Do not initiate in rapidly or acutely deteriorating COPD or asthma. (renalandurologynews.com)
Effect of incorrect use of dry powder inhalers on management of patients with asthma and COPD. (wikidata.org)
Foradile capsules are for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also called COPD. (mydr.com.au)
1 unit-dose vial is sufficient for prompt symptom relief in most cases, typically the hospital-based treatment of moderate to severe asthma attacks or the home- and hospital-based treatment of patients with moderate to severe COPD. (1meds.com)
Not indicated to treat acute deteriorations of COPD or for treatment of asthma. (empr.com)
Do not initiate in acute deteriorating COPD. (empr.com)
This long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist is primarily prescribed to individuals grappling with chronic respiratory conditions, most notably asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). (imarcgroup.com)
Firstly, it provides prolonged relief from bronchoconstriction, making it valuable in managing COPD and asthma. (imarcgroup.com)
As pollution levels increase and lifestyles change, more individuals are being diagnosed with asthma and COPD, necessitating the use of medications like this medication for symptom control. (imarcgroup.com)
Dr. Hal Barron, Chief Scientific Officer and President R&D, GSK said: "We have a comprehensive portfolio of innovative respiratory medicines that are used by millions of patients worldwide who suffer from asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). (gsk.com)
GSK's Ellipta inhaler platform was developed to optimise medicine delivery in a consistent device across a portfolio of once-daily medicines for COPD and asthma. (gsk.com)
New research exploring the potential of inhaled PI3Kδ inhibitor nemiralisib in treating acute COPD exacerbations will be presented, including results on lung function and re-exacerbations in exacerbating COPD patients. (gsk.com)

Wet nebulisers are widely used for β-2 agonist delivery in Australasian emergency departments (ED). An increasing body of work suggests that pressurised metered dose inhalers with spacers (pMDI-S) are as effective. (bmj.com)
1 Conversely, chronic treatment for asthma has relied upon inhaled treatment through pressurised meter dose inhalers using spacers (pMDI-S). Recent work from North America has suggested that, on an individual basis, pMDI-S treatment may be as effective as wet nebuliser treatment in acute mild to moderate asthma. (bmj.com)
Therefore, the aims of this ture of asthma, to correct any sociocultural study were to assess the ability of internal misconceptions regarding asthma and when medicine residents to recognize 6 different and how to use the inhaled therapy and the inhalers commonly used by asthmatics in inhaler devices correctly [ 1-4 ]. (who.int)
Inherent in these components is a recognition of the need for proper, thorough, and repeated education on the use of asthma inhalers. (uspharmacist.com)
Technique training does not improve the ability of most patients to use pressurised metered-dose inhalers (pMDIs). (wikidata.org)
Delivery of bronchodilators via metered-dose inhalers (MDIs) in conjunction with holding chambers (spacers) has been shown to be effective. (druglib.com)
Inhaled beta2 agonists are available in metered-dosed inhalers, dry-powder capsules and compressor-driven nebulizers. (jaxmed.com)

The preferred route of administration of a corticosteroid for the treatment of asthma is inhalation, which delivers the drug directly to the lung, where it acts locally and minimises the systemic side-effects associated with oral or parenteral administration. (ersjournals.com)
Treatment of asthma in patients not adequately controlled on a long-term asthma control medication [eg, inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)] or whose disease warrants initiation of both an ICS and LABA. (renalandurologynews.com)
The medication is an inhaled corticosteroid indicated as prophylactic therapy for maintenance treatment of asthma in patients aged 4 years and older. (pharmacytimes.com)
Breo is a fixed-dose combination of the inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) fluticasone furoate (FF) and the long-acting beta 2 -agonist (LABA) vilanterol (VI). (gsk.com)
Therefore, when treating patients with asthma, physicians should only prescribe Breo Ellipta for patients not adequately controlled on a long-term asthma control medication, such as an inhaled corticosteroid, or whose disease severity clearly warrants initiation of treatment with both an inhaled corticosteroid and a LABA. (gsk.com)
Once asthma control is achieved and maintained, assess the patient at regular intervals and step down therapy (e.g., discontinue Breo Ellipta) if possible without loss of asthma control and maintain the patient on a long-term asthma control medication, such as an inhaled corticosteroid. (gsk.com)
If previously effective dose fails to improve asthma control, reevaluate treatment and consider additional therapies (e.g., adding additional inhaled or oral corticosteroid). (drugs.com)
If asthma remains poorly controlled the total daily dose of the inhaled corticosteroid can be increased by administering a higher strength of this combination product. (drugs.com)
Use of LABA without inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) in asthma. (empr.com)
It has become common practice for patients to increase their own inhaled corticosteroid intake when their asthma goes out of control, but it has never been established whether a high dose of inhaled corticosteroid can be as effective as a short course of oral corticosteroid in the treatment of acute exacerbations. (bmj.com)

Symptoms of asthma in the past 12 mo 3. (cdc.gov)
Increased asthma symptoms resulting in hospital admission or clinic visit 3. (cdc.gov)
For hospitalized patients with acute delirium and symptoms of distress who are receiving palliative care, the use of risperidone (Risperdal) or haloperidol at conservative oral doses worsens symptoms and may shorten overall survival. (aafp.org)
Both doses of MFNS produced significant total symptoms score improvement over placebo by day 4, and maintained efficacy over the entire 21-day study. (nih.gov)
As adjunctive therapy to oral antibiotic treatment, MFNS at doses of 200 microg or 400 microg, twice daily, was well tolerated and significantly more effective in reducing the symptoms of rhinosinusitis than antibiotic therapy alone. (nih.gov)
The reduction in airway hyperresponsiveness has been associated with clinically significant improvement in asthma symptoms 8 . (ersjournals.com)
Urgent medical assistance should be sought if worsening asthma symptoms are not relieved by rescue medicines, even if there is short-term recovery following use of prescribed nebulised medication. (medicines.org.uk)
Titrate to the lowest dose that maintains symptoms control. (drugs.com)
Efficacy parameters included additional albuterol use and Modified Tal Asthma Symptoms Score ([MTASS] reduction in MTASS representing improvement). (druglib.com)
These frightening symptoms of childhood asthma can be well-controlled, but learning how to best partner with your pediatrician may require time, patience and a lot of good communication. (clevelandclinic.org)
How often your child requires rescue medications to treat acute symptoms. (clevelandclinic.org)
If you suspect your child has asthma or if symptoms continue to get worse, your pediatrician will likely perform pulmonary function tests. (clevelandclinic.org)
Bordetella pertussis positive individuals had lower FEV 1 /FVC (77.1% v 80.7%, p = 0.012) and more asthma symptoms than B pertussis negative cases. (bmj.com)
Rhinovirus, C pneumoniae , and B pertussis are found in the sputum or pharyngeal swab specimens of asthmatic subjects without concurrent symptoms of infection or asthma exacerbation, as well as in some healthy controls. (bmj.com)
Positivity is associated with lower lung function and more frequent asthma symptoms. (bmj.com)
1, 2 In severe asthma, the benefits of controlling symptoms often outweigh the risk of side effects and, in these circumstances, use of ICSs in higher daily dosages is recognised. (bmj.com)
Allergic triggers usually cause asthma symptoms by dimerizing or bridging the high affinity immunoglobulin E (IgE) receptors located on the mast cells in the lungs. (medscape.com)
These patients must be monitored on a regular basis to assess symptoms and to intervene for appropriate asthma control. (medscape.com)
Treatment of Acute Asthma Exacerbations The goal of asthma exacerbation treatment is to relieve symptoms and return patients to their best lung function. (msdmanuals.com)

QVAR RediHaler is contraindicated as a primary treatment of status asthmaticus or other acute episodes in which intensive measures are required. (pharmacytimes.com)

Therapy with zileuton can be continued during acute exacerbations of asthma. (wikipedia.org)
Comparison of short courses of oral prednisolone and fluticasone propionate in the treatment of adults with acute exacerbations of asthma in primary care. (bmj.com)
CONCLUSIONS: There is no evidence of a significant difference in efficacy between a reducing dose course of oral prednisolone and high dose inhaled fluticasone propionate in mild exacerbations of asthma which do not require admission to hospital. (bmj.com)

GlaxoSmithKline plc (LSE: GSK) and Theravance, Inc. (NASDAQ: THRX) today announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved BREO ® ELLIPTA ® (fluticasone furoate/vilanterol [FF/VI]) for the once-daily treatment of asthma in patients aged 18 years and older. (gsk.com)
To control his asthma, T.C. uses a fluticasone 250 mcg/salmeterol 50 mcg inhaler (Advair Diskus, GlaxoSmithKline) regularly plus an albuterol inhaler as needed. (drugtopics.com)
We therefore advise that the licensed dosage of fluticasone for children, 400 μg/day, should not be exceeded unless the patient is being supervised by a physician with experience in problematic asthma. (bmj.com)
Side effects are unlikely with beclomethasone (BDP) and budesonide (BUD) using doses of up to 400 μg/day 1 and with fluticasone (FP) in doses of up to 200 μg/day. (bmj.com)

Your child's asthma episodes interrupt daytime play more than twice a week or wake them up at night more than twice a month. (clevelandclinic.org)
T.C.'s physician suspects the beta agonists used to control asthma could be a factor in T.C.'s episodes of SVT. (drugtopics.com)
He requests a pharmacist consult about how best to deal with the asthma to prevent episodes of heart arrhythmia. (drugtopics.com)
If minimizing adverse effects of asthma medications does not resolve tachycardia episodes, refer T.C. for a complete cardiology evaluation. (drugtopics.com)

higher doses may cause severe mucous membrane irritation, burning, and lacrimation, and lower respiratory effects such as bronchitis, pulmonary edema, or pneumonia. (cdc.gov)
higher doses are not recommended, as advantage of the higher strength has not been demonstrated. (drugs.com)
In particular severe cases eg, for patients in the emergency room not responding to the doses mentioned, higher doses up to 2.5 mL (50 drops) may be required. (1meds.com)
In severe cases, higher doses up to 2 mL (40 drops) may be required. (1meds.com)

Children exposed to the same levels of formaldehyde as adults may receive larger doses because they have greater lung surface area:body weight ratios and increased minute volumes:weight ratios. (cdc.gov)
Methods: We used proportional hazards methods to determine adjusted hazard ratios (AHRs) for associations between several components of acute exposures (e.g., injury, immersion in the dust cloud) and four chronic disease outcomes: asthma, other non-neoplastic lung diseases, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes, in 8701 persons free of those conditions prior to exposure and who were physically present during or immediately after the World Trade Center attacks. (cdc.gov)
3 or more injury types: AHR = 6.8, 95% CI 2.0-22.6), while asthma and other lung diseases were both significantly associated with dust cloud exposure (AHR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.0-1.6). (cdc.gov)
Clinical studies have shown that ICS significantly reduce airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness, improve lung function, decrease symptom severity, and effectively prevent or reduce the occurrence of acute asthma exacerbations 1 . (ersjournals.com)
2 The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's 2007 Expert Panel Report 3 presents clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma and identifies four components deemed essential for effective management of the disease. (uspharmacist.com)
Asthma is a chronic lung disease that inflames and narrows the airways. (gsk.com)
A case-control cohort study showed that older adults with asthma have a higher rate of allergic sensitization, decreased lung function, and significantly worse quality of life when compared with controls. (medscape.com)
Asthma is a lung disease that is characterized by three airway problems: obstruction, inflammation and hyper responsiveness. (jaxmed.com)
PURPOSE: Exposures to ambient air pollutants may prime the lung enhancing risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in sepsis. (bvsalud.org)

As of May 7, 2023, CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends that all children aged 6 months-5 years receive at least 1 age-appropriate bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccine dose. (medscape.com)

Doctors often prescribe prednisone for acute asthma exacerbations. (bladderexstrophy.com)

Avoid adverse effects from asthma medications. (jaxmed.com)
Indication-specific dosing for Tylenol Chest Congestion (acetaminophen/guaifenesin), frequency-based adverse effects, comprehensive interactions, contraindications, pregnancy & lactation schedules, and cost information. (medscape.com)
Tachycardia and tremor are the most common acute adverse effects of inhaled beta agonists and are dose-related. (msdmanuals.com)

Asthma: ≥12yrs: initially 1 inh of 100/50 or 250/50 or 500/50 twice daily, based on disease severity and previous asthma therapy. (renalandurologynews.com)
The dose of QVAR RediHaler depends on asthma severity and previous treatment. (pharmacytimes.com)
Initial dose should be based on the patient's asthma severity. (drugs.com)
After confirming the diagnosis and assessing the severity of an asthma attack, direct treatment toward controlling bronchoconstriction and inflammation. (medscape.com)

Each single dose unit contains 0.025 % w/v ipratropium bromide i.e. 250 micrograms in 1 ml and 500 micrograms in 2 ml. (medicines.org.uk)
About 25 mcg ipratropium bromide and 50 mcg fenoterol HBr per kg body weight per dose up to 0.5 mL (10 drops) up to 3 times daily. (1meds.com)
Combivent® (ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate) Inhalation Aerosol contains a microcrystalline suspension of ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate in a pressurized metered-dose aerosol unit for oral inhalation administration. (rxlist.com)
Also, safety and efficacy of extra doses of ipratropium or albuterol in addition to the recommended doses of Combivent® (ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate) Inhalation Aerosol have not been studied. (rxlist.com)
At recommended doses, ipratropium bromide does not produce clinically significant changes in pulse rate or blood pressure. (theodora.com)

A two week lead in period was then identified during which no data were collected but an extensive departmental education programme was initiated for all medical and nursing staff on delivery methods for mild and moderate asthma. (bmj.com)
Methods and Results CAESAR (The Cornell Acute Stroke Academic Registry) prospectively enrolled all adults with acute stroke from 2011 to 2014. (blogspot.com)

Inhaled β-2 agonists are the mainstay of treatment for all asthma severities in both adults and children. (bmj.com)
Zileuton is indicated for the prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma in adults and children 12 years of age and older. (wikipedia.org)

National and international guidelines for asthma management currently recommend low-dose ICS as first-line therapy for patients with mild persistent asthma and medium-dose ICS or combination therapy with long-acting β 2 -agonists as the preferred therapy for moderate asthma 2 . (ersjournals.com)
Combination therapy with high doses of ICS is recommended only for patients with severe persistent asthma that is inadequately controlled by combination therapy with a medium dose of ICS. (ersjournals.com)
T.C.'s medications suggest he has moderate persistent asthma. (drugtopics.com)

This study aims to investigate the effect on admission rates, total time in the ED, and total time in hospital after initiation of routine pMDI-S treatment for mild to moderate asthma in children presenting to the ED. (bmj.com)
Historically, wet nebuliser treatment has been used for children as it has been perceived as easier to administer with superior compliance characteristics This has been especially true for acute treatment. (bmj.com)
In addition, re-evaluation of wet nebuliser treatment has shown significant problems with poor dose delivery. (bmj.com)
2 To date, little work has been published as to the effect of using pMDI-S in Australasian departments as routine treatment for mild to moderate asthma. (bmj.com)
The aim of this study is to determine the effect on admission rate, total hospital time, and total emergency department (ED) time before and after the initiation of routine use of pMDI-S treatment for mild to moderate asthma in the ED. (bmj.com)
The dose of β-agonist used was 2.5-5 mg salbutamol per wet nebuliser treatment. (bmj.com)
The dose administered for each treatment intervention was 600-1200 μg. (bmj.com)
3 A further three month period of data collection was then initiated during which pMDI-S were used as first line treatment in mild to moderate asthma. (bmj.com)
Current treatment with asthma medications 4. (cdc.gov)
To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of MFNS 200 microg, twice daily, and 400 microg, twice daily, compared with placebo as adjunctive treatment with oral antibiotic for acute rhinosinusitis. (nih.gov)
Zileuton (trade name Zyflo) is an orally active inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase, and thus inhibits leukotrienes (LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4) formation, used for the maintenance treatment of asthma. (wikipedia.org)
ATROVENT UDVs are indicated, when used concomitantly with inhaled beta 2 -agonists, for treatment of reversible airways obstruction as in acute and chronic asthma. (medicines.org.uk)
It is advisable not to exceed the recommended daily dose during either acute or maintenance treatment. (medicines.org.uk)
Private purchase of nebuliser devices for use at home to deliver rescue therapy for the acute treatment of asthma in children and adolescents is not recommended. (medicines.org.uk)
Only specialists in respiratory medicine should initiate and clinically manage use of nebulisers and associated nebulised medicines at home for acute treatment of asthma in children and adolescents. (medicines.org.uk)
Darrell Baker, SVP & Head, GSK Global Respiratory Franchise, said: "Asthma is a variable condition and guidelines recommend a stepwise approach to treatment with the aim of achieving asthma control. (gsk.com)
Breo Ellipta is our second asthma treatment to be approved in the US in the past year, and now provides physicians with a range of treatment options delivered via the Ellipta inhaler to meet the needs of appropriate adult patients with differing asthma severities. (gsk.com)
Michael W. Aguiar, President and Chief Executive Officer of Theravance, Inc., said: "We believe the approval of Breo Ellipta as a once-daily ICS/LABA treatment for adults with asthma is a significant catalyst for Theravance, as asthma affects nearly 19 million adults in the US. (gsk.com)
Following submission of a supplemental new drug application (sNDA) to the FDA, Breo Ellipta has been approved for the once-daily treatment of asthma in patients aged 18 years and older. (gsk.com)
An sNDA for Breo Ellipta in asthma was submitted to the FDA in June 2014 and in April 2015 it was approved for the once-daily treatment of asthma in patients aged 18 years and older. (gsk.com)
Intermittent and Long-Term Treatment: If repeated dosing is required, 1-2 mL (20-40 drops) for each administration, up to 4 times daily. (1meds.com)
Treatment should usually be started with the lowest recommended dose. (1meds.com)
Intermittent and Long-Term Treatment: 1 unit-dose vial up to 4 times daily. (1meds.com)
Need for more doses of Albuterol Sulfate HFA than usual may be a sign of deterioration of asthma and requires reevaluation of treatment. (nih.gov)
Teva's Digihaler system is the first and only smart inhaler system that can provide objective inhaler data to help patients and their doctors have informed treatment discussion in support of asthma management. (yahoo.com)
b'FASENRA is indicated as an add-on maintenance treatment of patientsONLY FASENRA is Powerful, Precise and Proven12 years and older with severe eosinophilic asthma. (usmedicine.com)
In SIROCCO (48 weeks), a 51% reduction was observed in annual rate of asthma exacerbations in patients treated with FASENRA FASENRA is not indicated for treatment of other eosinophilic conditions+ SOC (n=267) vs placebo + SOC (n=267) (0.74 vs 1.52, P0.0001). (usmedicine.com)
FASENRA Learn more at www.FasenraHCP.com 1 1compared with placebo at Week 4 (first measured time point after demonstrated greater improvements in change from baseline in prebronchodilator FEVadministration of treatment dose), which were maintained through end of treatment. (usmedicine.com)
Modifying his asthma treatment may treat his heart arrhythmia. (drugtopics.com)
The asthma clinic is an ideal setting to review treatment, educate T.C., and reevaluate treatment goals. (drugtopics.com)
This includes the development of first-in-class anti-IL5 biologic Nucala (mepolizumab) for the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma and ongoing investigation of its potential in other eosinophilic driven diseases. (gsk.com)
New evidence from COLUMBA, the first long-term study of an anti-IL5 biologic treatment, will be presented evaluating the effect of Nucala on exacerbations and asthma control for up to 4.5 years. (gsk.com)
The CONNECT1 trial was conducted to assess the role of the ProAir Digihaler System in the treatment of asthma. (tevausa.com)
Other anti-inflammatory medications are being tested in clinical trials in the U.S., but are not yet approved for asthma treatment. (jaxmed.com)
Inhaled beta2 agonists are the medication of choice for the treatment of acute flare-ups of asthma and for the prevention of exercise-induced asthma. (jaxmed.com)

Do not use Foradile to relieve sudden wheezing or other acute attacks of asthma. (mydr.com.au)
Both clinical and experimental evidence suggest an important role for respiratory infections as triggers of asthma attacks in adults and in children. (bmj.com)
He still needs a beta-agonist inhaler for acute attacks. (drugtopics.com)

Leukotriene modifiers are useful for treating chronic asthma but not acute asthma. (medscape.com)
Atypical bacteria, Chlamydia pneumoniae , and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections may precede asthma onset or exacerbate asthma, 3 and these bacteria might be involved in chronic asthma. (bmj.com)
They should not be used alone for long-term maintenance of chronic asthma. (msdmanuals.com)

For more information please see GSK's infographic about adult asthma . (gsk.com)
Respiratory infections are well known triggers of asthma exacerbations, but their role in stable adult asthma remains unclear. (bmj.com)

The recommended dose of Zyflo CR is two 600 mg extended-release tablets twice daily, within one hour after morning and evening meals, for a daily dose of 2400 mg. (wikipedia.org)
250 micrograms (i.e. one vial of 250 micrograms in 1ml) up to a total daily dose of 1mg (4 vials). (medicines.org.uk)
Unlike other opioids for intravenous administration, Olinvyk has a maximum recommended daily dose limit of 27 milligrams. (fda.gov)

Questionnaires were sent to all consultant paediatricians and adult endocrinologists registered in a UK medical directory, asking whether they had encountered asthmatic patients with acute adrenal crisis associated with ICS. (bmj.com)

Muscle biopsy and electromyography indicated an acute myopathy that was probably caused by the association between large doses of steroids and neuromuscular blocking agents. (minervamedica.it)

Safety and efficacy of additional doses of COMBIVENT Inhalation Aerosol beyond 12 puffs/24 hours have not been studied. (rxlist.com)

2,4POWERFUL PRECISE PROVENFor patients with severe eosinophilic asthma FASENRA significantly reducedThe ONLY respiratory biologic thatThe ONLY respiratory biologic FASENRA (benralizumab) patients exacerbations. (usmedicine.com)

What plays a role in the choice of inhaler device for asthma therapy? (wikidata.org)
The inhalation dose can be increased if response does not improve after 2 weeks of therapy. (drugs.com)
The dose can be increased if response does not improve after 2 weeks of therapy. (drugs.com)
Instruction for Use: The correct administration of the metered-dose inhaler apparatus is essential for successful therapy. (1meds.com)
Oxygen therapy is essential, with hypoxia being the leading cause of death in children with asthma. (medscape.com)
We would also emphasise that until adrenal function has been assessed patients receiving high dose ICS should not have this therapy abruptly terminated as this could precipitate adrenal crisis. (bmj.com)
Methylxanthines (Theo-Dur®, Uniphyl®, and others): Theophylline is the major methylxanthine used in asthma therapy. (jaxmed.com)

Asthma Asthma is a disease of diffuse airway inflammation caused by a variety of triggering stimuli resulting in partially or completely reversible bronchoconstriction. (msdmanuals.com)
Short-acting beta-2 agonists (eg, albuterol ) 2 puffs every 4 hours inhaled as needed are the drug of choice for relieving acute bronchoconstriction and preventing exercise-induced asthma. (msdmanuals.com)

The dose of Combivent Inhalation Aerosol is two inhalations four times a day. (rxlist.com)
Safety and efficacy evaluations of albuterol sulfate hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) inhalation aerosol in children younger than 2 years with acute wheezing caused by obstructive airway disease. (druglib.com)

ABSTRACT: Over the last several decades, multiple studies have identified improper asthma rescue inhaler technique as a clinically important correlate of unstable disease and increased use of healthcare services. (uspharmacist.com)
A troponin elevation was defined as a value exceeding our laboratory's upper limit (0.04 ng/mL) without a clinically recognized acute ST‐segment elevation myocardial infarction. (blogspot.com)
The findings suggest that the use of a larger dose (>2 µg/kg) would be required to achieve the clinically relevant target concentration of 1 µg/l necessary to achieve deeper sedation (Richmond agitation sedation scale ≤3). (bvsalud.org)
a 52% reduction in clinically significant exacerbations after 52 weeks was reported for the highest dose. (medscape.com)

Even in cases in which asthma is acceptably controlled (despite poor technique), pMDI operator error contributes to an estimated $5 to $7 billion annual loss of misfired medication and to the increased frequency of adverse events resulting from the systemic exposure that accompanies undesired oropharyngeal deposition of medication. (uspharmacist.com)
Despite the use of these high doses, serious systemic effects in patients receiving ICS are extremely rare. (bmj.com)
10 Oral systemic availability of FP was low because of the almost complete first pass hepatic metabolism (about 99%) 10 of the swallowed fraction (usually at least 70% of the emitted dose) after oral inhalation. (bmj.com)

Exposure to tobacco smoke before and after birth is a risk factor for childhood asthma," says Dr. Carl. (clevelandclinic.org)
The aetiology of asthma involves interactions between genetic susceptibility, allergen exposure, and external aggravating factors such as air pollution, smoking and respiratory infections. (bmj.com)

It is advised that the doses of each medication be monitored and/or reduced accordingly. (wikipedia.org)
5,6 A recent assessment of patient ability to properly self-administer asthma rescue medication found that only 7% of patients surveyed were able to operate a pressurized metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) per the approved protocol. (uspharmacist.com)
T.C.'s SVT diagnosis is unusual for a 20-year-old and may be due to his asthma medication, particularly use of his rescue beta-agonist inhaler. (drugtopics.com)
Because this medication works on the inflammatory aspect of asthma, it is used as the primary medication for moderate and severe asthma. (jaxmed.com)

Sputum samples from two of the 30 healthy controls (6.7%), five of 53 patients with mild asthma (9.4%), and eight of 50 with moderate asthma (16.0%) were positive for rhinovirus. (bmj.com)

Kistler A , Avila PC , Rouskin S , Wang D , Ward T , Yagi S , Pan-viral screening of respiratory tract infections in adults with and without asthma reveals unexpected human coronavirus and human rhinovirus diversity. (cdc.gov)
Most acute infections of the respiratory tract are viral and recovery can be rapid and spontaneous. (healthy.net)
Viral respiratory infections are considered the most common precipitating factors of acute asthma and have been shown to be associated with over 80% of asthma exacerbations in school children. (bmj.com)
1 In that study picornaviruses (mostly rhinoviruses) accounted for two thirds of the viral infections, with coronavirus causing less severe asthma exacerbations than other respiratory viruses. (bmj.com)
Thumerelle et al 2 confirmed the high incidence of viral infections (especially enteroviruses or rhinoviruses) in children admitted to hospital with an asthma exacerbation. (bmj.com)

Ultra-long-acting beta agonists (eg, indacaterol ) are active for up to 24 hours and as with long-acting beta agonists are used for moderate to severe asthma, and should never be used as a monotherapy. (msdmanuals.com)

Sometimes the oral form is used for a short period of time when the patient's asthma is out of control. (jaxmed.com)

Key environmental risk factors for the development of asthma are allergens, respiratory infections and airway irritants. (gsk.com)
Repeat dosing of albuterol via metered-dose inhaler in infants with acute obstructive airway disease: a randomized controlled safety trial. (druglib.com)
Airway inflammation, smooth muscle contraction, epithelial sloughing, mucous hypersecretion, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and mucosal edema are some of the common pathophysiological mechanisms seen in asthma. (medscape.com)

If in very severe cases, 2 unit-dose vials are required for symptom relief, these should be administered under medical supervision. (1meds.com)
Its rapid onset of action offers quick symptom relief during acute exacerbations. (imarcgroup.com)

Frequent glucose monitoring and dose adjustment may be necessary. (drugs.com)
Formoterol's extended duration of action, up to 12 hours, ensures sustained bronchodilation, reducing the need for frequent dosing. (imarcgroup.com)

The efficacy and safety of QVAR RediHaler were evaluated in 1858 patients with asthma. (pharmacytimes.com)

ProAir Digihaler alone may not be adequate to control asthma in many patients. (yahoo.com)
But even the smaller variety of house pet, like guinea pigs and hamsters, can make it more difficult to control asthma because their bedding is made of small particles that can kick up and add to dust. (clevelandclinic.org)
We now have biologic agents, including the anti-immunoglobulin (Ig) E monoclonal antibody omalizumab (Xolair®), that may be able to control asthma in patients who do not adequately respond to the optimal use of conventional therapies. (medscape.com)

On June 17, 2022, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) amended the Emergency Use Authorizations (EUAs) for COVID-19 mRNA vaccines to include monovalent (mRNA encoding the spike protein from the SARS-CoV-2 ancestral strain) formulations of Pfizer-BioNTech (administered as 3 doses for children aged 6 months-4 years) and Moderna vaccines (administered as 2 doses for children aged 6 months-5 years) for younger children. (medscape.com)
During June 17, 2022-May 7, 2023, approximately 495,576 children aged 6 months-4 years received a third dose (monovalent or bivalent) of Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine and 63,919 children aged 6 months-5 years received a third dose of Moderna vaccine. (cdc.gov)

Medical conditions such as rhinosinusitis, gastroesophageal reflux, and aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) sensitivity may also trigger or exacerbate asthma. (medscape.com)

No increase in dose and no new controller medications in past wk 3. (cdc.gov)
Asthma is an inflammatory disease, and ICS are the most effective anti-inflammatory medications available. (ersjournals.com)
What preventive medications your child takes and whether there have been problems with consistent dosing - whether it was interrupted either by you or changed by another doctor. (clevelandclinic.org)
Adult patients with asthma often stop their medications when they feel well. (medscape.com)
Proper medications and dosages are important to the management of asthma. (jaxmed.com)

Chronic health effects: deterioration of health over years even with low dose or short term exposures. (scienceteacherprogram.org)

Asthma is a chronic, debilitating, and potentially fatal pulmonary disorder characterized by persistent inflammation and reversible obstruction of the airways. (uspharmacist.com)

CONCLUSIONS: Pesticide use was associated with lifetime allergic rhinitis and current asthma among farm operators. (cdc.gov)

3 Although recently it has been suggested that the maximum clinical effect of inhaled FP is achieved in adolescents and adults in a dose of around 500 μg/day, 4 others have suggested benefits of FP in severe asthma at higher dosages 5, 6 even up to 1500 or 2000 μg/day. (bmj.com)

Patient education has become an important medical educators and an asthma clinic component in the management of bronchial where almost all residents do a rotation as asthma. (who.int)
In sub-acute and chronic colds in chest which have extended downwards from head and have fastened themselves upon the bronchial tubes in the form of hard, croupy cough with a decided wheeze and inability to raise the sputum, especially in the aged and weak patients (Bacmeister). (abchomeopathy.com)

Anatomy12

Organisms6

Diseases37

Chemicals and Drugs51

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment67

Psychiatry and Psychology5

Phenomena and Processes26

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena7

Humanities1

Information Science4

Named Groups2

Health Care56

Geographicals7

Bronchospasm10

Relief of acute1

Corticosteroids16

Exacerbation of Asthma2

COPD13

Inhalers7

Corticosteroid10

Symptoms19

Status asthmaticus1

Exacerbations of asthma3

Fluticasone4

Episodes4

Higher doses4

Lung9

Bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccine dose1

Prescribe1

Adverse effects3

Severity4

Ipratropium bromide5

Methods2

Adults and children2

Persistent asthma3

Treatment35

Attacks3

Chronic asthma3

Adult Asthma2

Daily dose3

Patients with acute1

Myopathy1

Additional doses1

Severe eosinophilic asthma1

Therapy7

Bronchoconstriction2

Inhalation Aerosol2

Clinically4

Systemic3

Exposure2

Medication4

Mild1

Viral5

Moderate to severe asthma1

Patient's asthma1

Airway3

Symptom2

Frequent2

Efficacy1

Control asthma3

Pfizer-BioNTech2

Exacerbate asthma1

Medications5

Deterioration1

Obstruction1

CONCLUSIONS1

Dosages1

Bronchial2