• Our results indicate that cooperative behavior is strongly affected by the outcomes in previous rounds: Except when both participants cooperated, the probability of cooperation with other participants in subsequent rounds decreased. (nature.com)
  • Having a better scientific grasp of the pathways by which friendship networks impact weight-related behaviors and outcomes is crucial for designing effective behavioral and obesity prevention interventions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Strong epidemiological data are needed on the changes (e.g., new friendships, activities/behaviors done together) that occur among friends to better understand the mechanisms impacting friends' health behaviors/outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The literature presents inconsistent findings about what portion of the relationship between friends' weight-related behaviors and outcomes can be attributed to different mechanisms such as shared routines, social learning, social pressure, friend selection, friendship ideals, shared access, norms, and influence. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Our findings highlight the influence of noise in the news cycle: it can temporarily and reversibly affect important outcomes, beyond the longer-term changes in behaviors or persuasion effects of differential supply of news. (aeaweb.org)
  • This article considers 2 related themes that address population health outcomes and the contributions to those outcomes by time, place, individual behaviors and choices, and activities of various social sectors. (cdc.gov)
  • What contributions to population health outcomes are made by people's behaviors and choices? (cdc.gov)
  • This review examines the effects of family economic security policies on child and family health outcomes, formulates a framework for possible mechanisms of effect, and introduces our policy surveillance system to measure changes in state laws affecting social determinants of health. (bvsalud.org)
  • Social norms in humans constrain individual behaviors to establish shared expectations within a social group. (jneurosci.org)
  • Behaviors in which these differences occurred can be grouped in the categories of emotional control, impulse control, prosocial behavior, sympathy, conflict management and relationship with authority. (bvsalud.org)
  • Gastrointestinal problems are associated with increased repetitive behaviors but not social communication difficulties in young children with autism spectrum disorders. (iasp-pain.org)
  • The current study taught children with autism to emit differentiated mands for social information under conditions in which a contrived EO or abolishing operation (AO) was present. (abainternational.org)
  • We can see behaviors like variations in people's sleep schedules around the entire globe, as well as how citizens from diverse areas of the world spend their winter and summer holidays, and so on, by gathering such data details and examining it per temporal, social, and geospatial elements. (hindawi.com)
  • In addition, this research provides an outstanding case study technique based on TAM and ECT to assess people's social networking and community participation habits. (doaj.org)
  • They comprehend humans in terms of their behavior, land use, and long-term relationships. (hindawi.com)
  • Recent findings suggest that humans treat computers in a social way. (actapress.com)
  • This special issue will advance our discourse beyond previous debate about the nature and appropriateness of technological innovation and integration that impacts social development issues across the world. (bu.edu)
  • Study 2 (458 college students) finds that FoMO impacts subjective well-being both directly (negatively) and indirectly (positively) through its impact on social media intensity and social connection. (researchgate.net)
  • Governments, aware of this, have incentives to ease the adverse social impacts of natural hazards. (ruc.dk)
  • Furthermore, isolation stress impacts midbrain function and dominance related behavior, often through alterations in monoaminergic signaling. (bath.ac.uk)
  • Food represents a crucial domain where everyday choices closely intertwine with environmental and social impacts. (lu.se)
  • The correlates of HIV testing and impacts on sexual behavior: evidence from a life history study of young people in Kisumu, Kenya. (bvsalud.org)
  • The main objective was to study the behavior and group dynamics of the crew in conditions recreating colonization of Mars, albeit under some unique circumstances compared to previous similar experiments. (researchgate.net)
  • ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the cognitive development of preterm infants at six and 12 months of corrected age and the associations with perinatal and socioeconomic factors. (bvsalud.org)
  • There were no racial/ethnic differences in social support controlling for maternal nativity. (nih.gov)
  • No differences regarding the importance of social hardships or screening for food security or education issues were found. (nih.gov)
  • differences in populations, time frames, and data collection and disruption to medical, mental health, and social services methods. (cdc.gov)
  • This study is the first to identify age differences in behavior, known as polyethism, in Formosan termites. (usda.gov)
  • This study uses analysis of co-variance in order to determine which cognitive/learning (working memory, knowledge integration, epistemic belief of learning) or social/personality factors (test anxiety, performance-avoidance goals) might account for gender differences in SAT-V, SAT-M, and overall SAT scores. (nationalaffairs.com)
  • However, the social/personality factors of test anxiety and performance-avoidance goals each separately accounted for all of the significant gender differences in SAT-V, SAT-M, and overall SAT performance. (nationalaffairs.com)
  • Taken as a whole, these results suggest that gender differences in SAT-V, SAT-M, and overall SAT performance are a consequence of social/learning factors. (nationalaffairs.com)
  • The structural descriptions of GPT can be used to highlight differences between quasi- societies, process organizations of animal societies that we tend to interpret as 'collective actions,' and genuine social complexes organized by human intentional behavior. (lu.se)
  • In 25 out of 55 questionnaire items, teachers perceived significant differences between included and excluded children s behavior. (bvsalud.org)
  • Compared to children who remained high on aggressive SIP, children whose aggressive SIP declined reported greater behavior regulation, suggesting that individual differences in executive function may account for stability in aggressive SIP during mid to late childhood. (cdc.gov)
  • METHODS: Participants in the study were male members of 59 social groups known as "camps" in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. (rti.org)
  • 2 Corrigan P W. Mental health stigma as social attribution: Implications for research methods and attitude change. (thieme-connect.de)
  • Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional study, clinical files of all mental healthcare users receiving treatment were reviewed to identify those with a current or previous diagnosis of one or more of the following anxiety disorders: generalised anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, social anxiety disorder (SAD) and agoraphobia. (bvsalud.org)
  • Journal of Personality & Social Psychology. (thieme-connect.de)
  • Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 2000 10:6, 449---464. (bvsalud.org)
  • BACKGROUND: Young men living in Dar es Salaam's informal settlements face environmental stressors that may expose them to multiple determinants of HIV risk including poor mental health and risky sexual behavior norms. (rti.org)
  • We assessed moderation by changes in peer norms of the association between changes in symptoms of anxiety and depression and sexual risk behaviors (condom use and sexual partner concurrency) among 1113 sexually active men. (rti.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: These results provide novel evidence of the interacting effects of poor mental health and risky sexual behavior norms among a hard to reach population of marginalized young men in Dar es Salaam. (rti.org)
  • The database provides abstracts of journal articles and citations to book reviews drawn from over 1,500 serials publications, and also provides abstracts of books, book chapters, and dissertations. (tau.ac.il)
  • Behavioral and social support data were collected via questionnaire. (nih.gov)
  • After accounting for each associated behavioral symptom domain, repetitive behaviors and stereotypies were significantly associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity. (iasp-pain.org)
  • Social and communication difficulties were not significantly associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity after accounting for associated behavioral symptoms. (iasp-pain.org)
  • Furthermore, we found that repetitive behaviors, but not social or communication symptoms, are associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity, even after accounting for associated behavioral symptoms. (iasp-pain.org)
  • This suggests that gastrointestinal symptoms may exacerbate repetitive behaviors, or vice versa, independent from other associated behavioral symptoms. (iasp-pain.org)
  • All castes and larval instars were determined and behavioral interactions were monitored and described, including feeding behaviors, grooming, nest maintenance, and inactivity. (usda.gov)
  • This symposium includes four talks that demonstrate the effectiveness of behavioral skills training (BST) in teaching skills to individuals in a variety of social contexts ranging from one-on-one conversations to presentations in front of an audience. (abainternational.org)
  • Thus, we undertook a systematic study of Grb10 +/p social rank and dominance behavior within the cage group, using a number of convergent behavioral tests. (bath.ac.uk)
  • Training in social determinants of health in primary care: does it change resident behavior? (nih.gov)
  • The aim of this study was to examine the effects of a new social determinants of health curriculum on pediatric interns' attitudes, knowledge, documentation, and clinical practice. (nih.gov)
  • The educational intervention increased interns' comfort and knowledge of social determinants of health and community resources. (nih.gov)
  • The potential determinants were derived from the core constructs of the Theory of Planned Behavior and the ASE model. (who.int)
  • The use of health services is a complex behavior and results from a series of determinants that includes the users' social and demographic characteristics. (bvsalud.org)
  • Users' satisfaction and the use of health services are a complex behavior resulting from a set of determinants, which include the users' socio-demographic characteristics. (bvsalud.org)
  • This entry was posted in Social determinants by Editor Equity/Equidad - CG . (bvsalud.org)
  • social determinants of health. (bvsalud.org)
  • therefore, to capture this social nature of human interaction with computers and to provide a systematic way of including affect into such systems, we propose TAME - an integrative framework of affective agent behavior. (actapress.com)
  • It is still impossible to predict the appearance of emergent properties from independent agent behavior, and evolving HCS can thus turn undesirable and fail. (wolframscience.com)
  • This longitudinal study, SPARC (Social impact of Physical Activity and nutRition in College), aims to describe the mechanism(s) by which friends' and freshmen's eating/PA behaviors and weight are related and to examine contextual factors related to behaviors among friendship networks over time (see conceptual framework in Fig. 1 ). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Agents produced well-defined clusters of early versus late adoption based on their social influences, personality, and contextual factors, such as employment status. (mit.edu)
  • Using longitudinal survey data from US respondents linked to their Twitter feeds, we quantify the relationship between exposure to the Russian foreign influence campaign and attitudes and voting behavior in the 2016 US election. (nature.com)
  • The organization is accused of using social media accounts impersonating US users to polarize the US electorate and influence the attitudes and voting behavior of ordinary Americans during the 2016 US election campaign. (nature.com)
  • In this article, we investigate the relationship between Russia's foreign influence campaign on Twitter during the 2016 US presidential election and the political attitudes and voting behavior of ordinary US social media users. (nature.com)
  • Interventions may wish to consider the complex nature of social support and population-specific social support needs. (nih.gov)
  • Technology-mediated and technology-based strategies and interventions, both locally and globally, have significant policy, practice, and networking potential for social development. (bu.edu)
  • Findings are intended to guide the development of more effective interventions to enhance behaviors among college students that protect against weight gain during college. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2006). Our findings have the potential to enhance understanding of factors associated with stability versus instability in SIP styles and direct attention to targets for preventive interventions for urban children at risk for, and engaging in, aggressive behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • 16 Corrigan P W. Testing social cognitive models of mental illness stigma: The prairie state stigma studies. (thieme-connect.de)
  • To address this gap, a cognitive model was designed that represents the well-known socio-cognitive factors of attention, social influence, and motivation that influence learning and the adoption of a new behavior. (mit.edu)
  • As molecular genetics and cognitive neuroscience developed, furthering the understanding of these disorders, new criteria now grouped them under autism spectrum disorder (ASD), emphasizing deficits in social interaction. (medscape.com)
  • Thus, general attitudes towards moral standards or principles are not useful to predict cooperative behavior while some specific emotions can modulate it, suggesting that simple valuation judgments do not capture adequately the response of the affect system and that held/crystallized beliefs by themselves are a weak trigger for behavior. (nature.com)
  • Participants nominated their three closest friends in their camp and reported their perceptions of these friends' behaviors, attitudes, and encouragement of condom use and concurrency. (rti.org)
  • Finally, we find no evidence of a meaningful relationship between exposure to the Russian foreign influence campaign and changes in attitudes, polarization, or voting behavior. (nature.com)
  • Previous research has, for example, examined the relationship between interactions with Russian foreign influence accounts in the United States and attitudes and political behavior 12 . (nature.com)
  • Affective modeling, behavior-based autonomous systems. (actapress.com)
  • Due to limited self-regulatory skills, infants depend on sensitive behavior of their caregivers to regulate affective states and physiological arousal, and in turn, mutually regulated affects allow the infant to gradually acquire the capability to self-regulate negative affective states. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The mild nonverbal disabilities make it difficult for the child to follow subtle social cues and affective signals that most children easily interpret as anxiety, anger, or sadness. (medscape.com)
  • These gastrointestinal symptoms have been associated with higher levels of irritability and aggressive behavior, but less is known about their relationship with core autism spectrum disorder symptoms. (iasp-pain.org)
  • Isolation testing favors more territorial and aggressive behaviors, and does not address social dominance strategies employed in group housing contexts. (bath.ac.uk)
  • There is compelling evidence for the role of social information processing (SIP) in aggressive behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • Latent transition analysis (LTA) was used to identify SIP patterns over one year and examine how community violence exposure, aggressive behavior, and behavior regulation relate to (in)stability in SIP. (cdc.gov)
  • Children with consistently high aggressive SIP reported the greatest community violence exposure and aggressive behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • Research has identified numerous potential risk factors for aggressive information processing styles, such as community violence exposure (Bradshaw, Rodgers, Ghandour, & Garbarino, 2009) and aggressive behavior (Crick & Dodge, 1994). (cdc.gov)
  • There is strong theoretical and empirical evidence linking SIP and aggressive behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • Perceptions of teachers from 20 school groups with regards to the behavior of children with high levels of social inclusion and exclusion were analyzed. (bvsalud.org)
  • In order to express their perceptions, teachers completed a Classroom Behavior Observation Questionnaire in which they estimated the frequency of several behaviors. (bvsalud.org)
  • inproceedings{CAINE2020:Determining_Anti_Curve_Flattening_Behaviors_for, author = {Rehab El-Hajj and Sarah Davis and Raymond Otieno}, title = {Determining Anti-Curve-Flattening Behaviors for COVID-19 in the United States}, booktitle = {CAINE 2020. (easychair.org)
  • For example, because youths obtain most EVPs during the early stages of the pandemic (2020) have shown from social sources ( 6 ), access to these products during the mixed results. (cdc.gov)
  • Office of Undergraduate Research , 12 Aug. 2020, https://undergradresearch.wustl.edu/writing-abstract . (mtsu.edu)
  • Social media companies once again warned that Russia-based organizations were seeking to intervene in the 2020 US presidential election 9 . (nature.com)
  • Our findings suggest that more sophisticated moral reasoning and moral competence promote the maintenance of cooperative behaviors despite facing adverse situations. (nature.com)
  • These findings indicate that the spread of behavior can be simulated plausibly in a virtual agent society and has the potential to increase the realism of immersive virtual environments. (mit.edu)
  • Preliminary findings suggest that an auditory and visual stimulus can be used to increase appropriate turn-taking behavior. (abainternational.org)
  • Pre- (374 workers) and postsurveys (303 workers) assessed changes in safety/ergonomic behaviors and practices, and social support. (cdc.gov)
  • In fact, health practices do not have merely a technical dimension;they are, at the same time, complex social practices permeated by culture, economy, politics and ideological dimensions². (bvsalud.org)
  • One such imprinted gene is Grb10, of which the paternal allele is generally recognized as mediating social dominance behavior. (bath.ac.uk)
  • However, there has been no detailed study of social dominance in Grb10 +/p mice. (bath.ac.uk)
  • We found group-housed Grb10 +/p mice do not show evidence of enhanced social dominance, but cages containing Grb10 +/p and wild-type mice lacked the normal correlation between three different measures of social rank. (bath.ac.uk)
  • Taken together, these data suggest future research on Grb10 +/p mice should focus on the stability of social behaviors, rather than dominance per se. (bath.ac.uk)
  • Three studies contribute to the literature on dominance and nonverbal behavior (Ellyson & Dovidio, 1985) by examining how a man's choice to shave his head influences person perception. (nationalaffairs.com)
  • It is thus also an answer to attempts by economists (such as Gary Becker) to bring economic approaches - in particular utility maximisation and game theory - to the analysis of social situations that are not obviously related to production or trade. (wikipedia.org)
  • The examples presented to this end include quantitative results that we obtained, among others, on social interactions between the astronauts, the impact of atypical situations on the crew, and the ergonomics of the habitat. (researchgate.net)
  • Other variables associated with smoking behavior were greater intention to smoke in the future, lower self-efficacy expectations regarding emotional situations, smoking behavior of the respondent's best friend, the mother having a job and the absence of other family members living in the house. (who.int)
  • Bandura, 1973), a model of SIP was proposed by Crick and Dodge (1994) to describes a complex series of processing activities (e.g., perception of social interactions, response generation) that influence one's likelihood of responding aggressively in ambiguous social situations. (cdc.gov)
  • Previous research has shown that individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) experience deficits in social skills and can have restricted interests. (abainternational.org)
  • While many individuals with autism report the desire to have friendships, they also report difficulty making and maintaining friendships as they are unsure how to relate in some social contexts. (abainternational.org)
  • Core features of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) include both language and social deficits. (abainternational.org)
  • Children diagnosed with autism are less likely than their typically developing peers to engage in positive social behaviors such as turn taking (Shabani et al. (abainternational.org)
  • The level of moral development may be crucial to understand behavior when people have to choose between prioritizing individual gains or pursuing general social benefits. (nature.com)
  • Spark impactful dialogue and collaborative action around three crucial issues for social work- leading the integration of health care and human services, accelerating education achievement for all children, and building a 21st-century social sector workforce -by sharing your expertise at an Alliance Innovation Design Summit. (bu.edu)
  • This study reveals that digital technologies are crucial to increasing the expectations and happiness of the community through social networks. (doaj.org)
  • This paper describes the recruitment, data collection, and data analytic protocols for the SPARC (Social impact of Physical Activity and nutRition in College) study, a longitudinal examination of the mechanisms by which friends and friendship networks influence nutrition and physical activity behaviors and weight gain in the transition to college life. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The results of this longitudinal study shed light on the discussion, how maternal depression influences child development and point in the direction that self-comforting behaviors in infancy can also be seen as a resource. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • As a result, it is critical to regularly examine visitor actions and behavior to deal with these issues and better prepare for them. (hindawi.com)
  • CDC analyzed data from the Adolescent Behaviors and Experiences Survey, an online survey of a probability-based, nationally representative sample of public- and private-school students in grades 9-12 (N = 7,705), to examine the prevalence of current use of tobacco products, alcohol, and other substances among U.S. high school students. (cdc.gov)
  • This developmental stage may be a particularly important one to examine these associations, as some research suggests that social cognition becomes increasingly related to actual behavior in late childhood and adolescence, relative to early childhood (Landsford et al. (cdc.gov)
  • In the 1960s, space-based research and urban behavior began to emerge, focusing primarily on the geographically distributed population [ 6 ] and geography over time for improvement. (hindawi.com)
  • Our research encouraged the behavior of urban activities utilizing LBSN data in this examination on the space and behavior of the urban movement. (hindawi.com)
  • An abstract is simply a summary of your research project that includes information about your project for a wide-ranging audience. (mtsu.edu)
  • An abstract should offer major points of your research project such as the purpose of your work, background and methodology, and a conclusion. (mtsu.edu)
  • Source: "How to Write an Abstract for the Undergraduate Research, Scholarship and Creative Activities Conference. (mtsu.edu)
  • Undergraduate Research Center , 21 Jan. 2022, https://urc.ucdavis.edu/how-write-abstract . (mtsu.edu)
  • Source: "Writing an Abstract for Your Research Paper. (mtsu.edu)
  • The Writing Center , https://writing.wisc.edu/handbook/assignments/writing-an-abstract-for-your-research-paper/ . (mtsu.edu)
  • Responses of Guinea Pigs to Brain Stimulation during Isolation: Examining the Transition from ''Protest'' to Depressive-Like Behavior" Neurology, Psychiatry and Brain Research Vol. 19 Iss. (bepress.com)
  • The Impact of Social Camparisons of Reciprocity ," Discussion Papers 2010-10, The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham. (repec.org)
  • The Association for Behavior Analysis International® (ABAI) is a nonprofit membership organization with the mission to contribute to the well-being of society by developing, enhancing, and supporting the growth and vitality of the science of behavior analysis through research, education, and practice. (abainternational.org)
  • This article contributes to the understanding of job security's impact on employees' deviant behavior, practical implications and research aspects are discussed. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • Molecular genetic research indentified a single defect as the basis of Rett's disorder, which then clarified that not all individuals with Rett syndrome have social deficits. (medscape.com)
  • Understanding social interaction within groups is key to analyzing online communities. (cornell.edu)
  • The learning process about the mental world also takes place in social communication and interaction, beginning in infancy. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Infancy is assumed to be a sensitive period for the development of social skills through interaction. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Historically, pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) described a group of several disparate disorders unified under the main principle of delayed language development and deficits in social interaction. (medscape.com)
  • Conditions with social communication deficits without clear social interaction issues are now grouped under communication disorders. (medscape.com)
  • The results have implications for understanding the limits of election interference campaigns on social media. (nature.com)
  • Researchers' understanding of the influence of the social media side of these campaigns remains unresolved, however, in large part due to the absence of the data. (nature.com)
  • Understanding online behavior towards community water user participation: A perspective of a developing country. (doaj.org)
  • An understanding of HBU users' characteristics and their associated social and demographic context may contribute towards a better reception and may confirm the UHS contribution towards universality and equality of public health care. (bvsalud.org)
  • Man's search for meaning: The case of Legos ," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization , Elsevier, vol. 67(3-4), pages 671-677, September. (repec.org)
  • Using this framework, we study how conversational behavior can reveal power relationships in two very different settings: discussions among Wikipedians and arguments before the U.S. Supreme Court. (cornell.edu)
  • 2013). Asking others questions regarding personal information is considered an important social conversational skill. (abainternational.org)
  • These behaviors encompass a sense of cooperation and morality that has been fundamental for human social development 7 . (nature.com)
  • In the modern era, a large amount of data from every individual's LBSN like WeChat, Twitter, Facebook, and Weibo is available due to the increased usability of smart devices that provide geolocation (longitude and latitude) as well as other demographic information about human behavior such as social media activities, text messages, and phone calls [ 5 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Karl Polanyi, in his book The Great Transformation, was the first theorist to propose the idea of "embeddedness", meaning that the economy is "embedded" in social institutions which are vital so that the market does not destroy other aspects of human life. (wikipedia.org)
  • The human need to belong is an innate drive that dictates much of our behavior. (researchgate.net)
  • It has been known for over 60 years that social isolation of children and the young of some non-human primate species elicits agitated vocalizing and other active behavior, which eventually segues into a second, passive stage of depressive-like responding. (bepress.com)
  • More and more results of traditional questionnaires and observations , which are prone to bias and human errors, are about to be verified with a supposedly reliable source: data collected by a wireless sensor network (WSN) monitoring individual and group behavior. (researchgate.net)
  • Collaborative decision-making (CDM) to solve problems is an aspect of human behavior least yielding to rational theory. (aaai.org)
  • These numbers can be used for assumptions about human behavior in analysis of noisy web data. (repec.org)
  • The urgency of addressing the sustainability crisis requires a comprehensive approach encompassing both technological advancements and changes in human behavior. (lu.se)
  • Practical implications for men's psychological, social, and economic outlooks are also discussed. (nationalaffairs.com)
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with established risk factors for adolescent substance use, including social isolation, boredom, grief, trauma, and stress. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition, parental behaviors related to pandemic stressors might have influenced youth substance use. (cdc.gov)
  • This study explores relationships between exposure to suicidal behavior and depressed mood in the context of perceived social support for sexual and gender minority youth. (aap.org)
  • Yet data have been unavailable to investigate links between exposure to foreign influence campaigns and political behavior. (nature.com)
  • We used modified Poisson regression to determine association between health behaviors and financial and emotional social support, adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics. (nih.gov)
  • Study 1 (107 college students) investigates the relationship between FoMO, social media intensity and social connection. (researchgate.net)
  • This article investigates and identifies the fundamental influences on the social network system, as well as the online behavior of the community users. (doaj.org)
  • This study evaluated whether two different psychological constructs, moral reasoning and moral competence, are associated with cooperative behavior in the context of the prisoner's dilemma game, a two-person social dilemma where individuals choose between cooperation or defection. (nature.com)
  • We demonstrate this methodology in the context of political discourse on a social news site with data that spans more than four years and find coexisting political leanings over extended periods and a disruptive external event that lead to a significant reorganization of existing patterns. (aaai.org)
  • The relationship between job security and employees' deviant behaviors in the workplace, such as counterproductive work behavior (CWB), lacks insights into how or why this occurs, especially in a diversified employment context. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • In this study we propose that a more active process of valuation that relies on the capacity to reason morally could be a more useful predictor of cooperative behavior. (nature.com)
  • Avoiding or breaking echo chambers largely relies on key users' behavior. (jmir.org)
  • Existing approaches to detect such behavior relies mostly on supervised (or semi-supervised) learning over known (or hypothesized) attacks. (usenix.org)
  • We propose an automated and unsupervised methodology for a novel summarization of group behavior based on content preference. (aaai.org)
  • Combined with text analysis that targets automatically-identified representative content for each community, our method produces a novel multi-layered representation of evolving group behavior. (aaai.org)
  • Finally, we provide evidence that neighbors with drug criminal charges do not affect first-time youth offending and group youth offending behaviors. (aeaweb.org)
  • Strand, A. (2012) 'Group agency, responsibility, and control', Philosophy of the social sciences 43(2) pp. 201-224. (lu.se)
  • The question arises about how this perception affects the pedagogical relationship and the social status of children within their school group. (bvsalud.org)
  • Quantal Response Equilibria For Normal Form Games ," Working Papers 883, California Institute of Technology, Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences. (repec.org)
  • A milestone of child development is theory of mind (ToM): the ability to attribute mental states, especially beliefs and desires, to other persons and to understand that their behavior is guided by mental states. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • In an epicycle, I present my theory of Many-One Identity and use it to argue that, though many people and not an additional entity, a social complex can also count as a single entity. (lu.se)
  • In this talk I will use the framework of General Process Theory (GPT), a process mereology, in order to distinguish between different types of social complexes, collective actions, and associated forms of responsibility. (lu.se)
  • These results provide evidence for the hypothesis that responses in anterior insula can encode information about social norm violations that correlate with changes in overt behavior (changes in rejection rates). (jneurosci.org)
  • The local consultant in communicable disease control (public health) asked schools and colleges in their health authority area to participate in the study, with the aim of selecting a sample of schools that broadly represented the social diversity of that population. (cdc.gov)
  • The article demonstrates the uses of location-based social network's data by analyzing the trends in check-ins throughout a three-year term for health purpose. (hindawi.com)
  • Social media provide an ideal medium for breeding and reinforcing vaccine hesitancy, especially during public health emergencies. (jmir.org)
  • Social marketing uses commercial marketing principles to achieve socially beneficial ends including improved health and safety behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • In a simple version of the Grossman model, people are viewed as producers of health by the choices they make about their behaviors and their use of medical care. (cdc.gov)
  • People are constrained in their opportunities to produce health for various reasons: financial constraints, time constraints, baseline endowments of physical and mental health (known as health capital in the Grossman model), and the social and natural environments and contexts they occupy. (cdc.gov)
  • School health programs can help children and adolescents attain full educational potential and good health by providing them with the skills, social support, and environmental reinforcement they need to adopt long-term, healthy eating behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • Health Behavior & Policy Review. (bvsalud.org)
  • The current article paper is aimed at assessing and comparing the seasonal check-in behavior of individuals in Shanghai, China, using location-based social network (LBSN) data and a variety of spatiotemporal analytic techniques. (hindawi.com)
  • Juvenile colonies of Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki were investigated to determine the social interactions among all individuals near the central nest of a colony. (usda.gov)
  • Background: This study examined employer experience with SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) asymptomatic testing through a social marketing lens. (cdc.gov)
  • COVID-19 has arguably impacted every dimension of social living - be that employ- ment, schooling, healthcare or recreational activities. (easychair.org)
  • In an experiment examining how economic crises affect social inference about the motives underlying xenophobic behavior, we find that crises lead respondents to ascribe antiminority behavior to economic concerns rather than to innate xenophobia. (aeaweb.org)
  • We show that the neighbors most strongly influencing youth criminal behavior are primarily those with drug criminal records living in the housing development, not those identified by other characteristics or those living in a larger geographic area. (aeaweb.org)
  • Conclusions: This social marketing analysis suggests ways to improve the value proposition for asymptomatic testing through changes in product, price, and placement features in line with employers' expressed needs. (cdc.gov)