Abstract interactions cognition. Medical search. Frequent questions

Such constraints do not mean cognition is set by adaptive behavior (or autopoiesis) alone, but instead that cognition requires "some kind of information processing. (wikipedia.org)
Although macaque monkeys are widely used to study the neural basis of higher cognitive function, they may not be an ideal nonhuman primate model for studying the neural basis of social cognition as laboratory studies of social behavior are challenging due to their size and aggression toward conspecifics. (elifesciences.org)
Collectively, these results suggest that the LPFC is hierarchically organized with the mid LPFC positioned to synthesize abstract and concrete information to control behavior. (elifesciences.org)
We evaluate three such theories for multi-scale validity by studying them not only at the individual scale for which they were originally developed, but also for applicability to group interactions and behavior. (sandia.gov)
Despite being formulated to describe individual cognition and motivation, we show that some group dynamics theories hold at the higher level of group cognition and can effectively describe the behavior of joint decision making and higher-level interactions. (sandia.gov)
The primary goal of the conference is to foster cooperation between these groups and help establish common interest in investigating the emergence of rational behavior in groups of less-than-ideally rational agents through learning and interaction. (lu.se)
This developmental stage may be a particularly important one to examine these associations, as some research suggests that social cognition becomes increasingly related to actual behavior in late childhood and adolescence, relative to early childhood (Landsford et al. (cdc.gov)

In the early years of artificial intelligence, Schank and his colleagues argued the importance of narrative ability and narrativity-based memory in higher-level cognition and learning. (hindawi.com)
Higher-level cognition depends on the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC), but its functional organization has remained elusive. (elifesciences.org)
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is central to higher-level cognition. (elifesciences.org)

This thesis combines behavioural and electrophysiological approaches in the study of the emotion-cognition interaction and sub-clinical anxiety. (gla.ac.uk)

human-computer interaction (e.g., interface design). (iatis.org)
Moreover, the importance of narrative ability in cognitive architectures, artificial agents, and human-computer interaction has been discussed from various perspectives [ 5 - 8 ]. (hindawi.com)
He is Associate Director of the Sanghani Center for AI and Data Analytics, core member of the Center for Human-Computer Interaction, leads the Visual Analytics research group, and was principle architect of the GigaPixel Display Laboratory. (cern.ch)

We asked whether modifiable lifestyle activities impact cognition in middle-aged individuals who are cognitively healthy, but at risk for late life AD. (medrxiv.org)
Although both increase risk for cognitive decline and often co-occur, it is unclear how they may interact to negatively impact cognition. (medscape.com)

The deadline to submit an abstract to the GIRLS16@LUND Conference has been extended until February 15, 2016 . (lu.se)
The 4th Lund Conference on Games, Interaction, Reasoning, Learning and Semantics (GIRLS16@LUND) will take place at Lund University on April 27-28, 2016 . (lu.se)

The hippocampus, the prefrontal cortex, and the ventral striatum form interconnected neural circuits that may underlie aspects of spatial cognition and memory. (jneurosci.org)
More frequent engagement in physically, socially and intellectually stimulating activities was associated with better cognition (verbal, spatial and relational memory), at baseline and follow-up. (medrxiv.org)
Spatial perceptions and practices have been profoundly transformed by new technologies as well as by new modes of social and political interaction. (mpg.de)
This question has been broached from two seemingly divergent stances:spatial cognition, on the one hand, and production of space, on the other. (mpg.de)
There has recently been a renewed interest in the role of spatial dimensions in social cognition, and how vertical and horizontal trajectories are used to represent social concepts such as power, agency, aggression, and dominance. (routledge.com)

Working memory and selective attention are traditionally viewed as distinct processes in human cognition. (biorxiv.org)
abstract = "The complex and dynamic nature of search processes surrounding information seeking have been exhaustively studied. (strath.ac.uk)
Part of the brain called the lateral prefrontal cortex has a critical role in many of the processes seen as hallmarks of human cognition, such as reasoning, planning and problem-solving. (elifesciences.org)
Abstract Drawing on positioning theory and Vygotsky's sociocultural theory of mind, this study analyzes the discursive processes through which expert and novice positions are negotiated in heritage-second language (HL-L2) learner interaction. (wiley.com)
Social cognition entails all cognitive processes involved in social interactions. (lu.se)
More fruitful areas for future psychological research will include measurement of the interaction between behavioral response styles and attentional processes in cognition, as well as observations under controlled challenge conditions. (cdc.gov)
The central research objective of the project is to investigate the developmental and comparative distribution of semiotic processes, and their effect on cognition. (lu.se)

The bodily aspects involve the motor system, the perceptual system, the bodily interactions with the environment (situatedness), and the assumptions about the world built the functional structure of organism's brain and body. (wikipedia.org)
In philosophy, embodied cognition holds that an agent's cognition, rather than being the product of mere (innate) abstract representations of the world, is strongly influenced by aspects of an agent's body beyond the brain itself. (wikipedia.org)
Thus, the embodiment thesis can be specified as follows: Many features of cognition are embodied in that they are deeply dependent upon characteristics of the physical body of an agent, such that the agent's beyond-the-brain body plays a significant causal role, or a physically constitutive role, in that agent's cognitive processing. (wikipedia.org)
Here, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging acquired at 9.4 T to map the brain areas activated by social interaction observation in awake marmosets. (elifesciences.org)
MiRNAs that regulate components of pathways required for learning and memory further modulate the influence of epigenetics on cognition in the normal and diseased brain. (uzh.ch)

The claim that these insights are generated as a result of the interaction led the attendees at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) workshop on 'Semantic Interaction: Coupling Cognition and Computation through Usable Interactive Analytics' to posit that user interaction μst play a more central role in visual analytics systems, serving as the method for coupling cognition and computation. (ibm.com)

Complex cognition is readily described as cognitive tasks requiring the coordination of multiple steps of processing or tasks exceeding short term memory capacity. (dissertations.se)
However, the computational modeling of generative narrative cognition is an extremely complex problem that has challenged researchers for many years in artificial intelligence studies [ 9 , 10 ]. (hindawi.com)
Practical collaboration at the intersection of education and neuroscience research is difficult because the combined discipline encompasses both the activity of microscopic neurons and the complex social interactions of teachers and students in a classroom. (nature.com)
Therefore, Nee and D'Esposito set out to map how the lateral prefrontal cortex is organized, and how its different regions communicate with each other to support complex cognition. (elifesciences.org)
Future experiments should test whether the interactions observed between the different regions of the lateral prefrontal cortex are essential for complex planning and thinking. (elifesciences.org)
This project studied the potential for multiscale group dynamics in complex social systems, including emergent recursive interaction. (sandia.gov)
Bandura, 1973), a model of SIP was proposed by Crick and Dodge (1994) to describes a complex series of processing activities (e.g., perception of social interactions, response generation) that influence one's likelihood of responding aggressively in ambiguous social situations. (cdc.gov)

Pub2010 [ LearningInSocialInteraction ] Hidaka, S., & Yu, C. (2010) Analyzing Multimodal Time Series as Dynamical Systems, 12th International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces and 7th Workshop on Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction, 53-58 (ICMI-MLMI 2010). (jaist.ac.jp)
The doctoral candidate will (primarily) focus on developing the mathematical and computational foundations to represent, consistently maintain, and reason/learn about dynamic, relational knowledge about space, motion, and (embodied) multimodal interaction in everyday contexts. (visionscience.com)

Informational Coupling in Social Interaction as a Goodness of Communication. (jaist.ac.jp)
As a social science, it studies personality and interpersonal relations and their bases in social interaction, cognition and emotion. (mta.ca)
A crucial component of social cognition is to observe and understand the social interactions of other individuals. (elifesciences.org)
A promising nonhuman primate model for investigating the neural basis of social interaction observation is the common marmoset ( Callithrix jacchus ), a small New World primate that shares a rich social repertoire with humans. (elifesciences.org)
We discovered a network of subcortical and cortical areas, predominately in the anterior lateral frontal and medial frontal cortex, that was specifically activated by social interaction observation. (elifesciences.org)
Our findings suggest that this network is largely conserved between New and Old World primates and support the use of marmosets for studying the neural basis of social cognition. (elifesciences.org)
Observing and interpreting social interactions of other individuals is crucial for our everyday life. (elifesciences.org)
In Old World macaque monkeys, Sliwa and Freiwald, 2017 recently identified areas in parietal and frontal cortex that were exclusively activated by the observation of social interactions of other macaques using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). (elifesciences.org)
As these networks share anatomical and functional characteristics, it suggests that the social interaction network may play a key role in these two human networks and be a conserved feature across primates ( Sliwa and Freiwald, 2017 ). (elifesciences.org)
Here, we aimed to identify the neural circuits involved in social interaction observation in marmosets using ultra-high-field (9.4 T) fMRI in fully awake animals. (elifesciences.org)
In this study, we employed a block-design task that consisted of videos showing social interactions of two marmosets (social condition), two side-by-side videos showing a marmoset in each video interacting with its own environment (nonsocial condition), and phase-scrambled versions of these videos. (elifesciences.org)
Current social theory on group formation and interaction focuses on a single scale (individuals forming groups) and is largely qualitative in its explanation of mechanisms. (sandia.gov)
To study the evolution of social cognition, it is crucial to investigate several distantly related lineages. (lu.se)
Studies in comparative cognition have traditionally been biased towards primates and a few social mammalian species, limiting evolutionary interpretations to few and closely related lineages. (lu.se)
To obtain a better understanding of the evolution of social cognition in the avian lineage, this thesis investigates species phylogenetically bracketing the lineage of dinosaurs from which the birds derived. (lu.se)
Through studying socio-cognitive capacities in extant archosaurs, it is possible to draw inferences on the social cognition of non-avian dinosaurs. (lu.se)
Finally, we used our findings to hypothesize about social cognition in extinct dinosaurs. (lu.se)
Some providers felt evidence on the efficacy of preventive strategies for cognitive health was insufficient, but many reported suggesting activities such as games and social interaction when queried by patients. (cdc.gov)

Whether this foundation is solid or not, it completely depends on the consistency/inclusiveness extent of the cognition on core national interests and its strategic interaction and feedback assessment. (macrothink.org)
In an attempt to reconcile cognitive science with human experience, the enactive approach to cognition defines "embodiment" as follows: By using the term embodied we mean to highlight two points: first that cognition depends upon the kinds of experience that come from having a body with various sensorimotor capacities, and second, that these individual sensorimotor capacities are themselves embedded in a more encompassing biological, psychological and cultural context. (wikipedia.org)
Some authors explain the embodiment thesis by arguing that cognition depends on an agent's body and its interactions with a determined environment. (wikipedia.org)

From this perspective, we propose a conceptual-level theory for the computational modeling of generative narrative cognition. (hindawi.com)
To understand its mechanism, we combined cell surface binding assay, kinetics study, single-molecule technique, and computational method to investigate the interaction between these RBD (mutations) and ACE2. (biorxiv.org)
PhD Position / Computational Visuospatial Cognition Orebro University, Sweden Project Description: The broad focus of this position pertains to computational modelling of high-level cognitive vision, with a focus on the formal and cognitive foundations of human-centered AI. (visionscience.com)
A current aim in research on moral cognition is the development of computational models of moral choices and general cognitive mechanisms. (lu.se)

Proponents of the embodied cognition thesis emphasize the active and significant role the body plays in the shaping of cognition and in the understanding of an agent's mind and cognitive capacities. (wikipedia.org)
With this opposition the embodiment thesis intends to reintroduce an agent's bodily experiences into any account of cognition. (wikipedia.org)
Here, generative narrative cognition refers to an agent's mental system of dynamically generating and organizing stories for interacting and adapting to environments. (hindawi.com)
Although most previous narrative generation systems have focused on the production of narrative texts such as fairy tales and literary narratives, the basic problem is common: using generative narrative cognition as the foundation of an agent's mind. (hindawi.com)

The theses of extended cognition and situated cognition, for example, are usually intertwined and not always carefully separated. (wikipedia.org)

Dr Sylvain Calinon is a permanent researcher at the Idiap Research Institute ( http://idiap.ch ), heading the Robot Learning & Interaction Group. (gold.ac.uk)
The claims and design principles discussed in this workshop report present research directions to advance visual analytics via a user interaction approach called semantic interaction. (ibm.com)
Abstract This article describes a research study of a three‐semester elementary Italian language curriculum at a large Midwestern research university that incorporates intercultural competence (IC) training through cognitive dissonance image analyses, conversations with native speakers, classroom discussion, and reflections to determine the impact of this curriculum on learners' development of IC. (wiley.com)
His research and education agenda seeks to enable effective human-AI interaction in immersive analytics environments. (cern.ch)
Research on embodied and grounded cognition has rapidly grown in the last 10-15 years, as widely acknowledged by different scholars (e.g. (frontiersin.org)
The past decade has seen an explosion of research into models assume that evidence for a response is accumulated moral cognition marked by cross-disciplinary endeavours stochastically as a function of evidentiary strength until and findings. (lu.se)

The survey was conducted among teachers and students who are major in the Hotel Management to get a better understanding of the current situation of English classroom interaction in Guilin Normal College. (atlantis-press.com)
An explorative mixed methods study on beliefs regarding the justification of compulsory classroom music education Abstract The publication (doctoral thesis) is structured in an introduction, a theoretical part, an empirical study and first conclusions. (researchgate.net)

Beat perception can serve as a window into internal time-keeping mechanisms, auditory-motor interactions, and aspects of cognition. (springer.com)
Beat perception is a core aspect of music cognition and is a natural capacity in the general population (Phillips-Silver et al. (springer.com)
Some proposals stress the similarities between concrete and abstract concepts showing that they are both grounded in perception and action system while other emphasize their difference favoring a multiple representation view. (frontiersin.org)
We discuss insights from previous work on the topic of the interaction of perception, cognition, and language and explain how language users recontextualise perception in communication about sensory experiences. (lu.se)

It is closely related to the extended mind thesis, situated cognition, and enactivism. (wikipedia.org)
This double sense attributed to the embodiment thesis emphasizes the many aspects of cognition that researchers in different fields-such as philosophy, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, psychology, and neuroscience-are involved with. (wikipedia.org)
Another approach to understanding embodied cognition comes from a narrower characterization of the embodiment thesis. (wikipedia.org)

This general characterization of embodiment faces some difficulties: a consequence of this emphasis on the body, experience, culture, context, and the cognitive mechanisms of an agent in the world is that often distinct views and approaches to embodied cognition overlap. (wikipedia.org)
The following narrower view of embodiment avoids any compromises to external sources other than the body and allows differentiating between embodied cognition, extended cognition, and situated cognition. (wikipedia.org)
In dealing with the LIS evidence, we will consider the possibility that different abstract concepts are represented using different levels of embodiment. (frontiersin.org)
First, we will consider the possibility that different degrees of embodiment are involved in the representation of concrete and abstract concepts. (frontiersin.org)
Second, we will verify whether different abstract concepts are represented using different levels of embodiment. (frontiersin.org)
Drawing on scholarship in cognitive science, he argues that the embodiment of people's engagement with the world emerges from the interaction between the physical structure of the body and socio-cultural practices. (purdue.edu)

Therefore, interest cognition, strategic interaction and feedback assessment are three elements to determine the evolution of Sino-Japanese relations. (macrothink.org)
Montreal Cognitive Assessment and Trail Making Test quantified cognition as secondary outcomes. (uwo.ca)

Finally, studying how these interactions are altered in disorders such as schizophrenia, where the lateral prefrontal cortex shows abnormal activity, might pave the way for more effective treatments. (elifesciences.org)

To measure functional cognition, we need to OBSERVE functional perfor-mance during a task. (cheatography.com)

An influential proposal is that the LPFC is organized hierarchically whereby progressively rostral areas of the LPFC process/represent increasingly abstract information facilitating efficient and flexible cognition. (elifesciences.org)
As focus shifts to large-scale network interactions involved in memory, it is becoming increasingly clear that oscillatory dynamics are critically involved. (nih.gov)

These approaches are not necessarily mutually exclusive, since it is possible that they can account for different subsets of abstract concepts and words. (frontiersin.org)

Once we establish that the theories hold for the dataset, we increase the scope to test the theories at the higher scale of group interactions. (sandia.gov)
One of the most important challenges for embodied and grounded theories of cognition concerns the representation of abstract concepts, such as "freedom. (frontiersin.org)
Many embodied theories of abstract concepts have been proposed. (frontiersin.org)
Furthermore, some theories underline the fact that abstract concepts are grounded in specific contents, as situations, introspective states, emotions. (frontiersin.org)
We will verify whether and to what extent LIS signs provide evidence favoring the different theories of abstract concepts. (frontiersin.org)
A number of scholars have argued that, while embodied theories are able to account for words referring to concrete objects (e.g., bottle), supported by convincing evidence, the story is completely different if we consider the domain of abstract words, due both to theoretical limits and to the lack of compelling empirical evidence (e.g. (frontiersin.org)

C given no direct interactions between A and C) to assess the opponent's strength, or resource-holding potential (RHP), is widely reported in animals living in a group. (pitt.edu)

Abstract: This tutorial will open with an explanation of the general problem of consciousness and various senses of the term 'conscious. (theassc.org)
The strict ICD-10 criteria require symptoms of delirium to be present in each of the following 5 areas: disturbance of consciousness and attention, cognition, psychomotor, emotional, and sleep-wake cycle disturbances ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)

Humanistic psychology stresses that both cognition and affection should be incorporated in human's wholesome and comprehensive development. (atlantis-press.com)
My training in psychology (PhD, Cognitive Psychology, University of Manitoba 2017) has provided me with both concrete and abstract forms of knowledge that help me in my current role. (cpa.ca)

Remarkably, RBD with the N501Y mutation exhibited a considerably stronger interaction characterized from all these methodologies, while the other two mutations from B.1.351 contributed to a less effect. (biorxiv.org)
Critically, more frequent engagement in these activities was associated with stronger cognition (verbal and visuospatial functions, and conjunctive short-term memory binding) in individuals with family history of dementia. (medrxiv.org)

In the present series of experiments, we investigated functional interactions between these areas in rats during the performance of delayed and nondelayed spatially cued radial-arm maze tasks. (jneurosci.org)
Occupa-tional therapists focus on functional cognition , or cognition that is necessary within the scope of performing his/her roles , daily occupa-tions within the contexts performed. (cheatography.com)
Best Way to Improve Functional Cognition? (cheatography.com)

Dynamic causal modeling revealed asymmetrical LPFC interactions indicative of hierarchical processing. (elifesciences.org)

To date, the neural mechanisms involved in this interaction are unknown. (biorxiv.org)
Additional work in animals would improve our understanding of the mechanisms underlying these interactions. (elifesciences.org)

There was an interaction between MetS and PTSD on delayed verbal memory, suggesting that the negative impact of MetS on verbal memory was only significant for veterans not classified as having PTSD. (medscape.com)

Cognition Predicts Mobility Change in Lower Extremity Amputees Between" by Susan W. Hunter, Pavlos Bobos et al. (uwo.ca)
Cognition Predicts Mobility Change in Lower Extremity Amputees Between Discharge From Rehabilitation and 4-Month Follow-up: A Prospective Cohort Study. (uwo.ca)
and (3) the association between cognition on change in mobility between discharge from rehabilitation and 4 months' follow-up. (uwo.ca)
Multivariable linear regression evaluated the association between cognition and change in mobility over time. (uwo.ca)

In his article "Embodied Cognition and the Grotesque in Calvino's La giornata d'uno scrutatore and Sanguineti's Capriccio italiano " Marco Caracciolo analyzes the multiple dimensions of embodied experience and how they can be brought to bear on literary texts. (purdue.edu)

With these abstract skills in hand, I have been able to adapt my more concrete areas of expertise to the requirements of the job. (cpa.ca)
An influential view proposes that abstract concepts are mapped to concrete ones through metaphors. (frontiersin.org)
With "abstract words meanings" we intend the meaning of words such as "philosophy" and "truth," that apparently do not have a single, easily identifiable, imaginable and concrete referent. (frontiersin.org)
Specifically, whether the embodied account holds only for concrete concepts and words or whether it can be extended to abstract concepts and words as well is still a matter of debate. (frontiersin.org)

First, we introduce a method for developing a model's causal structure diagram, which characterises the causal interactions present in the code. (sandia.gov)

The formal interaction between domain knowledge and human cognition in design is described by using some logical operations (induction, deduction, extension). (inderscience.com)

We consider the essence of human intelligence to be the ability to mentally (internally) construct a world in the form of stories through interactions with external environments. (hindawi.com)
Based on the above background, we assume that generative narrative cognition is an essential aspect of an autonomous intelligence, which develops through interactions with external environments. (hindawi.com)

In particular, we looked at the cognition, emotion and action aspects of these search tasks at different phases of a search process. (strath.ac.uk)
The collected evidence will help us to discuss whether a unitary embodied theory of abstract concepts is possible or whether the different theoretical proposals can account for different aspects of their representation. (frontiersin.org)

Anatomy15

Organisms8

Diseases17

Chemicals and Drugs17

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment41

Psychiatry and Psychology118

Phenomena and Processes23

Disciplines and Occupations6

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena11

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Humanities5

Information Science22

Health Care29

Publication Characteristics1

Geographicals1

Behavior7

Higher-level cognition3

Emotion-cognition1

Human-computer in3

Impact cognition2

20162

Spatial5

Processes7

Brain5

Computation1

Complex7

Multimodal2

Social18

Depends3

Computational4

Agent's4

Theses1

Research6

Classroom2

Perception4

Thesis3

Embodiment6

Assessment2

Prefrontal1

OBSERVE1

Increasingly2

Approaches1

Theories6

Assess1

Consciousness2

Psychology2

Stronger2

Functional3

Hierarchical1

Mechanisms2

Verbal1

Mobility4

Article1

Concrete4

Causal1

Formal1

Environments2

Aspects2