• MEDLINE, Scopus, and Directory of Open Access Journals were searched for studies relevant to this topic. (bvsalud.org)
  • bjoern.brembs.blog » Are more retractions due to more scrutiny? (brembs.net)
  • In this paper, we explore some temporal characteristics of retracted articles, including time of publication, years to retract, growth of post retraction citations over time and social media attention by the three major categories. (biu.ac.il)
  • However, the same reasoning can be applied to citations, and not only retractions. (brembs.net)
  • Thus, if readership had any such influence, one would expect journal rank to correlate better with citations than with retractions. (brembs.net)
  • The opposite is the case: The coefficient of determination for citations with journal rank currently lies around 0.2, while that coefficient comes to lie at just under 0.8 for retractions and journal rank (Fig. 3 and Fig. 1D, respectively, here ). (brembs.net)
  • abstract = "Background: Prolonged liver retraction during radical gastrectomy for adequate exposure of the hepatogastric ligament may lead to hepatic trauma. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The abstract should summarize the substantive results of the work and not merely list topics to be discussed. (romanpub.com)
  • abstract = "Duane's retraction syndrome (DRS) is a complex congenital eye movement disorder caused by aberrant innervation of the extraocular muscles by axons of brainstem motor neurons. (elsevierpure.com)
  • 2020. Further retractions of articles by Joachim Boldt. . (cornell.edu)
  • 2020. A special issue on respiration and the airway: critical topics at a challenging time. . (cornell.edu)
  • It differs from PLAGIARISM in that duplicate publication is the product of the same authorship while plagiarism publishes a work or parts of a work of another as one's own. (lookformedical.com)
  • Surface potential plagiarism prior to publication with iThenticate's expansive content database. (ithenticate.com)
  • The discovery of text plagiarism may not always warrant a retraction, but it certainly warrants an investigation. (ithenticate.com)
  • But as common as plagiarism detection tools are in paper retractions, they are far more widely used in weeding out papers that are printed. (ithenticate.com)
  • However, exactly how plagiarism detection technology is used in the review process is largely undisclosed and it's different from publication to publication. (ithenticate.com)
  • Retractions are considered by journal editors in cases of evidence of unreliable data or findings, plagiarism, duplicate publication, and unethical research. (romanpub.com)
  • Two topics from the latest issue of the Committee on Publication Ethics' (COPE) newsletter, " Ethical Editing " resonated with me -- self-plagiarism and retractions. (digitalbiology.org)
  • CrossCheck members use the iThenticate plagiarism detection system to screen submitted papers for originality and can quickly tell whether a paper contains passages of text that also appear in other publications or resources. (digitalbiology.org)
  • The first essay, 'Reading and Writing,' refers to two books written by Dan Koeppel as an introduction to the topic of plagiarism in education and the temptation that both educators and students face to cheat. (ed.gov)
  • In October 2019 the Retraction Watch Database reached 20000 entries and as of October 2023 it contains 47477 items. (wikipedia.org)
  • Since 2019, EPFL has adopted a policy that defines the institutional requirements for the dissemination of publications written by EPFL researchers according to the principles of OA. (epfl.ch)
  • Accountability would include admission of falsification, retraction of falsified images or data, return of funds and ineligibility of future funding for those found responsible, and new or stronger enforcement of policies to prevent repetition of these false actions, she added. (medscape.com)
  • Some retractions fail to state the reason, and therefore fail to distinguish error from misconduct. (bmj.com)
  • Retraction is one of the most serious sanctions journals can take against authors in cases of misconduct, and can cause permanent damage to reputations and academic careers. (bmj.com)
  • However, the literature shows that journals do not respond consistently to findings of serious research misconduct affecting their publications. (bmj.com)
  • 5-7 Budd et al studied retractions published between 1966 and 1997, categorising them into misconduct or error 5 and also examining citation patterns of retracted articles. (bmj.com)
  • Perhaps it's because retractions constitute a form of 'capital punishment', they seem to reek of misconduct or outright fraud, which is probably why everybody becomes so attracted - and not just journalists, scientists as well, I must say. (brembs.net)
  • Conclusions Journals' retraction practices are not uniform. (bmj.com)
  • Although the paper was later retracted, its retraction was not reported in media outlets that had earlier reported its positive conclusions, with a company having been established on the basis of the ultimately retracted conclusions. (wikipedia.org)
  • Abstracts must include sufficient information for reviewers to judge the nature and significance of the topic, the adequacy of the investigative strategy, the nature of the results, and the conclusions. (romanpub.com)
  • The narrative literature review - the traditional way of performing a review, where the author(s) summarize the literature on a topic to be able to critically analyze the current knowledge and draw conclusions about the topic in question. (lu.se)
  • A syndrome characterized by marked limitation of abduction of the eye, variable limitation of adduction and retraction of the globe, and narrowing of the palpebral fissure on attempted adduction. (lookformedical.com)
  • Patients present with limited horizontal eye movement(s) and globe retraction with eyelid fissure narrowing on attempted adduction due to co-contraction of the lateral and medial rectus muscles in one or both eyes. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • In order to inform the development of the COPE retraction guidelines, 4 we examined retractions in Medline to understand trends in retraction behaviour over time and to record how and why articles are retracted. (bmj.com)
  • As a letters journal focusing on short manuscripts in rapidly evolving fields, APL does not publish sequential (serial) papers with the same title on the same topic and identified as Part I, Part II, etc. (aip.org)
  • The pressure to modify results in a study in order to obtain a higher IF so that a journal will agree to publish an article might be one of several factors resulting in the massive rise of retractions over the last decade. (ed.gov)
  • Since the iThenticate blog has covered both of these topics in depth this past year, I wanted to share some new and additional perspectives on these topics with our readers. (digitalbiology.org)
  • They observed that retractions of papers generally are not announced, that the reasons for retractions are not publicized, and that other researchers or the public who are unaware of the retraction may make decisions based on invalid results. (wikipedia.org)
  • Support initiatives to educate researchers about publication ethics. (longdom.org)
  • It's pertinent for academicians and researchers to abide by the rules and regulations put forth by ECs for upholding of human rights and protecting research subjects primarily, as well as avoiding other issues like retraction of publications. (bvsalud.org)
  • The main cause attributed to the observations described above is a publication and incentive system that rewards the impact and novelty of scientific findings, but does not systematically assess their reproducibility, which is rarely considered in the evaluation of researchers (14,15). (bvsalud.org)
  • For this purpose, RABEK, the publisher of the journal Decision Making: Applications in Management and Engineering (DMAME) has set the following principles of Publication Ethics and Publication Malpractice Statement. (dmame-journal.org)
  • In January 2021, more than 50 studies have cited Retraction Watch as the scientific publishing community is exploring the impact of retracted papers. (wikipedia.org)
  • Akofor, E & Kovalev, LV 2021, ' Growth rate of Lipschitz constants for retractions between finite subset spaces ', Studia Mathematica , vol. 260, no. 3, pp. 317-326. (syr.edu)
  • The use of statistical methods in the analysis of a body of literature to reveal the historical development of subject fields and patterns of authorship , publication, and use. (lookformedical.com)
  • The influence of study results on the chances of publication and the tendency of investigators, reviewers, and editors to submit or accept manuscripts for publication based on the direction or strength of the study findings. (lookformedical.com)
  • Details of the retraction including the reason for retraction were recorded by two investigators. (bmj.com)
  • Anecdotal evidence suggested a lack of consistency in journal policies and practices regarding retraction. (bmj.com)
  • In 2022, Retraction Watch added a feature that tracks journal hijacking. (wikipedia.org)
  • Abalkina created the Retraction Watch Hijacked Journal Checker in partnership with Retraction Watch. (wikipedia.org)
  • An author should not include the same research in more than one manuscript for a primary publication or journal. (longdom.org)
  • At the helpful suggestion of Steve Royle , I've added a new section to the report which attempts to normalise retractions by journal. (r-bloggers.com)
  • 123mi.ru is known as a paper mill, which, for a fee, lets academics add their names to a research paper that is already accepted for publication in a peer-​reviewed journal. (acs.org)
  • All the articles will be check through Turnitin Software before the publication of the journal. (romanpub.com)
  • For a journal (along with its editors and authors) impact factor can determine distribution deals, grant funding, and the overall success of a publication. (digitalbiology.org)
  • In conclusion, the evidence suggests scrutiny is likely a negligible factor in the correlation of journal rank and retractions, while increased incidence of fraud and lower methodological standards can be shown. (brembs.net)
  • Publication of an article in a peer-reviewed journal is a crucial building block in the general network of knowledge. (dmame-journal.org)
  • This follows the high profile retraction of one such paper in the European Respiratory Journal last month, 7 after two authors failed to disclose conflicts of interest. (bmj.com)
  • Ethical standards for publication are existent to assurance high-quality scientific publications, unrestricted reliance in scientific findings, and that people receive recognition for their work and concepts. (longdom.org)
  • Therefore, it is of utmost importance to set and agree upon the standards of expected ethical behavior and strictly follow them in order to avoid any form of publication malpractice. (dmame-journal.org)
  • Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare anchorage loss during canine retraction between conventional brackets (CB) and self-ligating brackets. (aku.edu)
  • Orthodontic patients undergoing canine retraction after premolar extraction bonded with self-ligating brackets as the intervention and conventional brackets as the control group in a split mouth design were included. (aku.edu)
  • Kalysh, I , Krestinskaya, O & James, AP 2018, ' Notice of Retraction: CMOS-Memristive Analog Multiplier Design ', Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing and Network Communications, CoCoNet 2018 , pp. 1-5. (edu.sa)
  • Three new Publication Types are available for 2018. (bvsalud.org)
  • Adaptative Clinical Trials as Topic and Equivalence Trials as Topic are available for 2018. (bvsalud.org)
  • Of the five studies included, only one reported significant differences between CB and SLB for anchorage loss, retraction velocity and total amount of canine retraction (P-value ≤ 0.001). (aku.edu)
  • Personally, I tentatively interpret what scant data we have on retractions as suggestive that increased scrutiny may only play a minor role in a combination of several factors leading to more retractions in higher ranking journals, but I may be wrong. (brembs.net)
  • Are more retractions due to more scrutiny? (brembs.net)
  • During the COVID-19 pandemic, Retraction Watch maintained a separate list of retracted articles that added to misinformation about the pandemic, with additional research undertaken to analyse the subsequent pollution of further research as retracted papers are cited and used within scholarly research. (wikipedia.org)
  • Yes, science is self-correcting, but the time for that with this topic was *before* publication, during peer review - or at the very latest, independent reproduction shortly after with retractions…but not 16 years and countless research time and money later. (stormeyes.org)
  • It can help convey the importance of the research to the Editors, explain why you consider the paper appropriate for the broad readership of Applied Physics Letters and specifically how it aligns with the criteria for publication. (aip.org)
  • Moreover, citing a 'top' paper is not only easier than forcing a retraction, it also benefits your own research by elevating the perceived importance of your field. (brembs.net)
  • However, an email from a University of Minnesota spokesperson said the institution is "aware that questions have arisen regarding certain images used in peer-reviewed research publications authored by University faculty Karen Ashe and Sylvain Lesné. (medscape.com)
  • Dive into the research topics where Johan Sandberg is active. (lu.se)
  • A review article is an attempt by one or more scientists to sum up and analyze the current state of the research on a particular topic. (lu.se)
  • However, review articles are, unlike research articles, good places to get an overview of a topic. (lu.se)
  • The guidelines and policy statements set forth by the editor(s) or editorial board of a publication. (lookformedical.com)
  • In order to develop guidelines, we reviewed retractions in Medline to discover how and why articles were retracted. (bmj.com)
  • We have used our findings to inform guidelines on retractions. (bmj.com)
  • However, retracting a published article may not be straightforward and, when we began this study, few guidelines were available for editors to determine when a retraction (rather than a correction) was warranted. (bmj.com)
  • Redundant publication, the inappropriate division of study outcomes into more than one article may result in rejection or a request to merge submitted manuscripts, and the correction of published articles. (longdom.org)
  • 0.001 and P=0.001 respectively).Walking slowly (0.8 m/s) on a water treadmill reduces forelimb protraction-retraction ROM and increases hind limb protraction-retraction ROM when compared with walking at normal speed (1.6 m/s) on a dry treadmill. (hartpury.ac.uk)
  • One method for such correction is retraction of an article. (bmj.com)
  • Keywords: publication of erratum, time lag for correction of errors. (enrio.eu)
  • The process of verification and correction of published science, however, occurs in a non systematic way, which means that reproducibility is not guaranteed by scientific publication in its current format. (bvsalud.org)
  • secondary outcomes were retraction velocity and total amount of canine retraction. (aku.edu)
  • Peer review is used by editors in deciding which submissions warrant publication, by granting agencies to determine which proposals should be funded, and by academic institutions in tenure decisions. (lookformedical.com)
  • Most funding decisions in science and the academic advancement of scientists are based on peer-reviewed publications. (longdom.org)
  • Therefore, retractions should be handled carefully and journals should have processes for deciding when and how to retract articles. (bmj.com)
  • The Directory of Open Access Journals ( DOAJ ) is an extensive and trusted index of OA publications, driven by a global community. (epfl.ch)
  • For one, this figure shows that there are a lot of retractions from lower ranking journals, but the journals who retract a lot are few and far between. (brembs.net)
  • In fact, there are many more retractions in low-ranking journals than in high-ranking ones. (brembs.net)
  • However, this analysis only shows that there are many more retractions in lower journals than in higher journals on an absolute level. (brembs.net)
  • The second essay, 'Impact/Retract,' discusses the connection between high impact factor (IF) journals and a higher retraction index. (ed.gov)
  • Duplicate publication of the same, or a very similar, article may result in the retraction of the later article and the authors may incur sanctions. (longdom.org)
  • Their expertise enables them to make an objective assessment of the submitted paper and, in case the manuscript has merits for publication, the reviewers provide the authors with recommendations that assist them to improve their manuscript. (dmame-journal.org)
  • However, she only covered the data on retractions, not the much less confounded data on the remaining, non-retracted literature. (brembs.net)
  • While there is a need for rapid communication of important results, serial publication of specialized advances can result in fractured literature that is less accessible to readers. (aip.org)
  • Articles by Country Search - Search articles by the topic country. (cdc.gov)
  • Results Medline retractions have increased sharply since 1980 and currently represent 0.02% of included articles. (bmj.com)
  • in this case, articles should be made accessible in OA no later than 6 months after publication (12 months for books). (epfl.ch)
  • has (as of now) 94 retracted articles and in total 170 842 publications indexed in PubMed. (r-bloggers.com)
  • That becomes (100 000 / 170 842) * 94 = 55.022 retractions per 100 000 articles. (r-bloggers.com)
  • Create an account below to get 6 C&EN articles per month, receive newsletters and more - all free. (acs.org)
  • There is also a number of atypical publications, i.e. recently accepted papers, preprint papers and retracted articles, that you might encounter and which may or may not be appropriate to use as references. (lu.se)
  • Small businesses will face increased logistics and e-commerce costs due to the retraction of widely supported U.S. digital trade rules. (uschamber.com)
  • Contrary to the widely-held notion that academe is a bastion of free thought and inquiry, university faculty and administrators are often indifferent, if not hostile toward, colleagues that study or take public stances on controversial topics. (911blogger.com)
  • Introduction: The objectives were to visualize the incisive canal (IC) remodelling following maximum incisor retraction and to evaluate its impact on canal-invasion-associated apical root resorption. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Results: IC invasion by the incisor roots following maximum retraction was seen in 53% (18 out of 34) of the cases. (elsevierpure.com)
  • 0001). Conclusion: IC with larger volume and surface area before treatment were more likely to show canal invasion by the incisor roots after maximum retraction. (elsevierpure.com)
  • MT1-MMP interacts with CD44 preferentially at the trailing edge of the invading tumor cells during rear retraction and on membrane fragments released during the invasion process. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Together, our results support a role for MT1 -MMP in cell retraction during CD44-mediated cell invasion. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Results: Each liver retraction was completed without intraoperative complications. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Methods We retrieved all available Medline retractions from 2005 to 2008 and a one-in-three random selection of those from 1988 to 2004. (bmj.com)
  • The existence of Lipschitz retractions rn : X(n) → X(n-1) depends on the geometry of X in a subtle way. (syr.edu)
  • The retraction procedure depends on the publication stage of the article. (romanpub.com)
  • It includes the publisher, publication processes, editing and editors. (lookformedical.com)
  • Editors forward the submitted manuscripts to at least two external referees who have expertise in the topic. (inverse.com)
  • To identify papers that meet APL publication standards, the editor-in-chief and the deputy editors initially screen all submitted manuscripts. (aip.org)
  • The authors offer a new minimally traumatic liver retraction method using a simple liver suspension with a gauze suture and compare it with the modified liver-puncture method. (elsevierpure.com)
  • An exception can be made for papers published at a conference by the Authors themselves, however a significant modification and extension of the already published work must be done in order to justify publication in DMAME. (dmame-journal.org)
  • Reading a review article will also help you to identify key references and authors in the given topic. (lu.se)
  • Abalkina's understanding of 123mi.ru's process is that it usually instructs ghostwriters to pen a paper only if there is interest in the topic. (acs.org)
  • Setting time frames for paper submission, review process, revision and publication. (dmame-journal.org)
  • It is indeed interesting how everyone seems to be attracted to the retraction data like a moth to the flame. (brembs.net)
  • In an email, she explained that for a lay audience, retractions are of course much easier to grasp than complicated, often statistical concepts and data. (brembs.net)
  • These data, however, cover only the small fraction of publications that have been retracted. (brembs.net)
  • Given the attraction of such highly confounded data, perhaps we should not have mentioned retraction data at all. (brembs.net)
  • In contrast to retractions, these data do not suffer from any of the above two limitations: we have millions and millions of papers to analyze and since all of them are still public, there is no systemic problem of error-detection confounds. (brembs.net)
  • Indeed, we emphasize in several places in our article on precisely this topic that retractions are rare and hence one shouldn't place so much emphasis on them, e.g. (brembs.net)
  • All retraction notices will explain why the article was retracted. (romanpub.com)
  • The work presented in the submitted article is not being considered for publication elsewhere in any form and nether will be submitted for such consideration while under review by DMAME. (dmame-journal.org)
  • his new Publication Type is for a notification about the integrity of a published article that is typically written by an editor and should be labeled prominently in the item title. (bvsalud.org)
  • Ideally, the author(s) of a review article searches for everything relevant to the topic, and then summarize and structure it into a coherent "state of the art" story. (lu.se)
  • The sessions also introduce the trends of scholarly communication and help students to form their own publication strategy. (uni-corvinus.hu)
  • In addition, the policy also states that all manuscripts need to be deposited in Infoscience at the moment of publication. (epfl.ch)
  • Retraction Watch is a blog that reports on retractions of scientific papers and on related topics. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, in its first year, the blog reported on approximately 200 retractions. (wikipedia.org)
  • There are several ways to ensure that a scientific publication is freely accessible to everybody. (epfl.ch)
  • Peer-reviewed' means other scientific experts have checked the study over for any problems before publication. (inverse.com)
  • As part of the submission package, all prior related publications and presentations must be disclosed, including presentations (oral or poster) at scientific conferences and technical publications internal to a governmental agency. (health.mil)
  • Retraction policies help correct the record if mistakes are discovered post-publication. (inverse.com)
  • The objective of this study was to compare protraction-retraction of both forelimbs (FL) and hind limbs (HL) during dry treadmill (DT) and water treadmill (WT) exercise at the typical walking speed of each as used in practice. (hartpury.ac.uk)
  • They have partnered with the Center for Open Science, which is also funded by the Laura and John Arnold Foundation, to create a retraction database on the Open Science Framework. (wikipedia.org)
  • I chose the topic "Combating Corruption and Applying Artificial Intelligence in Criminal Proceedings" within the project framework. (lu.se)
  • Two studies of Medline retractions had been published before ours. (bmj.com)
  • They were motivated to launch Retraction Watch to encourage this continuation and to increase the transparency of the retraction process. (wikipedia.org)
  • My name is Richard and I'm an independent researcher/investigator of 9-11 related topics. (911blogger.com)
  • APL offers rapid publication of short experimental and theoretical papers related to applications of physics phenomena in all branches of science, engineering, and modern technology. (aip.org)
  • Such papers are a way for unscrupulous professors to boost their publication record with little effort. (acs.org)
  • Deciding about the topic of special/thematic issues and ensuring that the submitted papers fits into the predefined topic. (dmame-journal.org)
  • Generally, two referees are sought but decisions on publication may be made with fewer or more reviews as required. (aip.org)
  • To encourage the use of this publication as a primary resource, the content has been limited to the essential material appropriate to the divergent educational backgrounds and varied needs of the intended audience. (cdc.gov)
  • The amount of protraction-retraction of the limbs during water treadmill walking has implications for postural and muscular development of horses undertaking this exercise for training and rehabilitation purposes. (hartpury.ac.uk)