Neoplasm residual. Medical search. Frequent questions

Among patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer who had residual invasive disease after completion of neoadjuvant therapy, the risk of recurrence of invasive breast cancer or death was 50% lower with adjuvant T-DM1 than with trastuzumab alone. (nih.gov)
Conversely, there are many arguments in favor of performing ND only for patients who have evidence of residual neck disease because of the very low probability of isolated neck recurrence following a complete response. (nih.gov)
SRS or some type of radiation therapy is typically performed for patients with residual tumor or tumor recurrence after resection. (cns.org)
But because the general recurrence rate [residual neoplasia] is higher after cold snare, careful selection of the target lesion should be made," he said. (medscape.com)

In this new context, we aimed to reassess the value of conventional risk factors with regard to new genetic alterations and early response to therapy, as assessed by immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor minimal residual disease (MRD) levels. (unige.ch)
Minimal residual disease monitoring: the new standard for treatment evaluation of haematological malignancies? (smw.ch)
Minimal residual disease (MRD) refers to the small number of malignant cells that remain after therapy when the patient is in remission and shows no symptoms or overt signs of disease. (smw.ch)
Deep-sequencing approach for minimal residual disease detection in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (smw.ch)
Campana D. Should minimal residual disease monitoring in acute lymphoblastic leukemia be standard of care? (smw.ch)
Prospective minimal residual disease monitoring to predict relapse of acute promyelocytic leukemia and to direct pre-emptive arsenic trioxide therapy. (smw.ch)
Minimal residual disease assessment in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a Swedish multi-centre study comparing real-time polymerase chain reaction and multicolour flow cytometry. (smw.ch)
It has a non-debatable contribution to the diagnosis of hematolymphoid neoplasm as well as in minimal residual disease. (ijpmonline.org)
Establishing optimal quantitative-polymerase chain reaction assays for routine diagnosis and tracking of minimal residual disease in JAK2-V617F-associated myeloproliferative neoplasms: a joint European LeukemiaNet/MPN&MPNr-EuroNet (COST action BM0902) study. (cdc.gov)
Microarray-based classification of a consecutive series of 121 childhood acute leukemias: prediction of leukemic and genetic subtype as well as of minimal residual disease status. (lu.se)

Patients who have residual invasive breast cancer after receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-targeted therapy have a worse prognosis than those who have no residual cancer. (nih.gov)

Trichilemmal carcinomas (TCs) are rare, malignant, adnexal neoplasms that differentiate from the outer root sheath (ORS) of the hair follicle. (jcadonline.com)
Such clinical phenotypes can mimic infectious and autoimmune causes of meningoencephalitis.Objective: To ascertain whether CSF metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) can identify aneuploidy, a hallmark of malignant neoplasms, in difficult-to-diagnose cases of CNS malignant neoplasm.Design, Setting, and Participants: Two case-control studies were performed at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF). (stanford.edu)
The first study used CSF specimens collected at the UCSF Clinical Laboratories between July 1, 2017, and December 31, 2019, and evaluated test performance in specimens from patients with a CNS malignant neoplasm (positive controls) or without (negative controls). (stanford.edu)
The second study evaluated patients who were enrolled in an ongoing prospective study between April 1, 2014, and July 31, 2019, with presentations that were suggestive of neuroinflammatory disease but who were ultimately diagnosed with a CNS malignant neoplasm. (stanford.edu)
The test performance study used 125 residual laboratory CSF specimens from 47 patients with a CNS malignant neoplasm and 56 patients with other neurological diseases. (stanford.edu)

It has been postulated that monitoring measurable residual disease (MRD) could be used as a surrogate marker of progression-free survival (PFS) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients after treatment with immunochemotherapy regimens. (haematologica.org)
Future prospective studies are required to test different strategies that can improve the rates and quality (based on measurable residual disease [MRD] assessment) of remissions prior to and after allo-HCT using less toxic and more effective induction, conditioning, and maintenance therapies. (ascopost.com)
We evaluated relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in patient subgroups defined by NPM1 and FLT3 mutational status at AML diagnosis and whether survival outcomes in these subgroups were influenced by presence of post-IC measurable residual disease (MRD). (ox.ac.uk)

We conducted a phase 3, open-label trial involving patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer who were found to have residual invasive disease in the breast or axilla at surgery after receiving neoadjuvant therapy containing a taxane (with or without anthracycline) and trastuzumab. (nih.gov)

This is a systematic review of studies in the PubMed database to April 2013, which fit the eligibility criterion of "Inflammatory Breast Neoplasms" (MeSH Terms), filtered by Languages (English OR Portuguese OR Spanish). (bvsalud.org)
What has been researched about inflammatory breast neoplasms? (bvsalud.org)

Radiosurgery and radiation therapy are recommended for treatment of residual or recurrent NFPAs to lower the risk of subsequent tumor progression. (cns.org)
When no residual tumor is present or only a small intrasellar tumor exists postoperatively, serial neuroimaging studies are recommended. (cns.org)
Radiosurgery or radiation therapy for NFPAs is recommended when residual/recurrent sellar or parasellar tumor exists and the risk of a repeat resection is high. (cns.org)
Solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas is considered a rare neoplasm, which predominately affects young African American women [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
The origins of the tumor remain unknown, and there are no identifiable risk factors which have been associated with the development of the neoplasm. (hindawi.com)
Even after successful resection of the tumor, attention needs to be paid to patients who subsequently become pregnant, secondary to any residual disease having a heightened sensitivity to increased levels of progesterone. (hindawi.com)
Solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas is a rare neoplasm of the pancreas, predominately affecting the exocrine function of the pancreas. (hindawi.com)
The patient underwent radiation therapy with favorable regression of the residual tumor on subsequent imaging studies. (researchwithrutgers.com)
Influence of extent of resection of contrast enhanced tumor on progression-free survival and overall survival was analyzed, measured as relative extent of resection (EOR) and absolute residual tumor volume (RTV). (lu.se)
Results: Quantitative volumetric measurements, especially residual tumor volume of ≤1,6 mL, showed prognostic significance for longer progression-free and overall survival. (lu.se)
Flat tumors, termed en plaque, infiltrate the dura and grow as a thin carpet or sheet of tumor along the convexity dura, falx, or tentorium. (medscape.com)

Use of peripheral blood instead of bone marrow to monitor residual disease in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (smw.ch)

Thymic epithelial neoplasms or tumors, also known as thymoma and thymic carcinoma, are the most common primary neoplasms of the anterior mediastinum. (medscape.com)
The aim of this study was to compare the prognostic discrimination power of different histological regression grading systems: (i) the fibrosis/tumour ratio within the primary tumour (Mandard classification), (ii) the percentage of residual vital tumour cells (VTC) compared to the original primary tumour (Cologne Regression) and (iii) the ypT category, in patients with cT3 carcinoma of the oesophagus after neoadjuvant chemoradiation. (unige.ch)

Importance: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytologic testing and flow cytometry are insensitive for diagnosing neoplasms of the central nervous system (CNS). (stanford.edu)

To complement The ASCO Post 's continued comprehensive coverage of the 2021 American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting & Exposition, here are several abstracts selected from the meeting proceedings focusing on allogeneic transplantation for hematologic neoplasms in adults. (ascopost.com)

Intracranial neoplasms can arise from any of the structures or cell types present in the cranial vault, including the brain, meninges, pituitary gland, skull, and even residual embryonic tissue. (cancernetwork.com)
They represent approximately 38% of all intracranial neoplasms in females and 20% in males. (medscape.com)

This thesis therefore aimed at deciphering the metabolic phenotype of residual breast cancer which survived docetaxel treatment, \(in\) \(vitro\) and \(in\) \(vivo\), quantifying polar metabolite levels and conducting pathway tracing and metabolic flux analysis using stable isotope (\(^{13}\)C) labelled tracers. (bham.ac.uk)
Assessment of Residual Cancer Burden and Event-Free Survival in Neoadj" by W Fraser Symmans, Christina Yau et al. (providence.org)
Assessment of Residual Cancer Burden and Event-Free Survival in Neoadjuvant Treatment for High-risk Breast Cancer: An Analysis of Data From the I-SPY2 Randomized Clinical Trial. (providence.org)
IMPORTANCE: Residual cancer burden (RCB) distributions may improve the interpretation of efficacy in neoadjuvant breast cancer trials. (providence.org)
MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Residual cancer burden (pathological measure of residual disease) and event-free survival (EFS). (providence.org)

Thirteen individuals with FPC (6.1%) underwent surgical resection for a suspected PRL, but only four (1.9%) had high-risk lesions (ie, high-grade intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms or grade 3 pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasms). (medscape.com)

She was followed up in surgery clinic and underwent a CT of the abdomen and pelvis one year later which did not demonstrate any evidence of residual or metastatic disease. (hindawi.com)
There was no evidence of residual disease at the time of surgery. (hindawi.com)

Of the 283 patients who were included in this analysis, residual neoplasia at the first endoscopic follow up was 24.8% in the cold snare group vs 15% in the hot snare group ( P = .037). (medscape.com)

In benign prostatic hyperplasia normal values for NEC and TC were determined in stages without residual urine. (uni-muenchen.de)

As planned surgery will only benefit patients with residual disease in the neck alone, there is a high rate of unnecessary ND with its associated morbidity. (nih.gov)
however, increased attention was paid to the patient during her pregnancy secondary to elevated hormonal levels of progesterone, which any residual disease would have a heightened sensitivity to. (hindawi.com)
Bone marrow (BM) MRD analysis was performed after the last planned induction course and every 6 months in cases with detectable residual disease during the 36 months of maintenance therapy. (haematologica.org)
Thirty-seven patients (44%) did not have detectable residual disease in the BM prior to maintenance therapy. (haematologica.org)
Interestingly, 29 patients with detectable residual disease in the BM after induction no longer had detectable disease in the BM following maintenance therapy. (haematologica.org)
After a median followup of 6.30 years, the median overall survival (OS) and PFS had not been reached in patients with either undetectable or detectable residual disease in the BM, who had achieved a complete response at the time of starting maintenance therapy. (haematologica.org)
As per protocol, 15 patients (17.8%), who achieved a complete response and undetectable peripheral blood and BM residual disease after four courses of induction, were allowed to stop fludarabine and cyclophosphamide and complete two additional courses of rituximab and continue with maintenance therapy for 18 cycles. (haematologica.org)

No significant associations were found with upper or lower respiratory infections, otitis media, any infectious diseases, neoplasms, sensory disorders, urgent and inpatient health services use, pediatric complex chronic conditions, or mortality. (bmj.com)

Detection of Neoplasms by Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing of Cerebrospinal Fluid. (stanford.edu)

Involution may result in residual telangiectasias, pallor, atrophy, textural changes and sometimes fibrofatty residuum. (wikipedia.org)

A systematic review of the treatment options for residual or recurrent NFPAs was performed. (cns.org)

However, patients may require intervention during childhood, because 50% of IH leave residual fibrofatty tissue, redundant skin, or damaged structures after involution. (wikipedia.org)
Repeat resection, SRS, SRT, and XRT play a role in the management of patients with recurrent or residual NFPAs. (cns.org)
Should patients with recurrent or residual nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs) undergo stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), fractionated radiation therapy (eg, XRT, fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy [SRT], or intensity modulated radiotherapy[IMRT]), or repeat resection? (cns.org)
These recommendations apply to adult patients with recurrent or residual nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs). (cns.org)

In conclusion, this thesis demonstrated that metabolic phenotyping is a valid approach to uncover key metabolic alterations in residual tumours both \(in\) \(vitro\) and \(in\) \(vivo\), and could be further exploited to design personalised treatments aimed at restoring sensitivity to therapies. (bham.ac.uk)

Pathology confirmed the lesion to be solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas with clear margins (Figures 3 and 4 ). (hindawi.com)

Repeat resection is recommended for the treatment of symptomatic recurrent or residual NFPAs. (cns.org)

Tangential shave biopsy of the lesion was performed and the histopathologic report revealed an adnexal neoplasm with trichilemmal differentiation, desmoplastic component, and atypia with margins involved (Figures 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B). (jcadonline.com)

Residual confounding may explain the small associations observed with increased asthma and reduced gastrointestinal infections. (bmj.com)

Anatomy2

Organisms2

Diseases194

Chemicals and Drugs11

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment40

Phenomena and Processes7

Disciplines and Occupations2

Information Science3

Health Care13

Recurrence4

Minimal residua10

Prognosis1

Malignant5

Measurable residual disease3

Neoadjuvant therapy1

Inflammatory Breast Neoplasms2

Tumor11

Acute1

Carcinoma2

Flow cytometry1

Hematologic Neoplasms1

Intracranial2

Cancer5

Mucinous1

Evidence of residual2

Neoplasia1

Prostatic Hyperplasia1

Disease7

Diseases1

Detection1

Atrophy1

Systematic review1

Patients4

Metabolic1

Pathology1

Resection1

Margins1

Asthma1